最新6-2虚拟语气练习
六年级英语虚拟语气单选题30题
六年级英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were a bird, I ______ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，其结构为“if+主语+动词的过去式（be 动词用were），主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
A 选项can 表示能力，在虚拟语气中不适用；B 选项could 也可以表示能够，但在这个语境中would 更合适；C 选项will 用于一般将来时，不是虚拟语气的用法。
2.If he had time, he ______ play basketball with us.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
同样是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，结构同上。
A 选项can 错误原因同第一题；B 选项could 没有would 更符合这个语境；C 选项will 不是虚拟语气用法。
3.If my sister were taller, she ______ join the basketball team.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，结构依旧。
A 选项can 不用于虚拟语气；B 选项could 不如would 贴切；C 选项will 错误原因同上。
4.If I had a magic pen, I ______ draw beautiful pictures.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
A 选项can 不适用；B 选项could 没有would 更准确表达虚拟的含义；C 选项will 用于一般将来时，不是虚拟语气。
5.If my parents were here, I ______ be very happy.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
高中英语人教版选修六Unit 2虚拟语气专项练习完成句子
虚拟语气专项练习3完成句子：1. If I were you, I ___________（会参军的）.2. “If the sun _____________（明天不升起来）, what would we do?”3. I would have said “Hello” to him ____________（如果我见到你哥哥）.4. Wouldn’t you have been upset _____________（如果你的把手表丢了）?5. “If he had made more friends here, ___________ （他现在就不会寂寞了）.”6. If I had a bike, _____________（我昨天就把它借给你了）.7. If John had listened to me, ______________（他考试就不会失败了）.8. I wish you _______________(昨天能告诉我) the news.9. Jane looks very happy as though she _________（知道了这个秘密）.10. The chairman requested that all the members _______________ （研究这个问题）carefully.11. It is necessary that this machine ___________（每天保养maintain）every day.12. Jill would rather we _______ （不离开）now, but we must go to work.13. If Peter had enough money, he _______(去) on the trip to Los Angeles.14. If you had been in Shanghai last month, you ________ (看) the game.15. If you _____ （花）such a long time to get dressed, we’d have been there by now.16. If the Watergate Incident _______ （不发生）Nixon would not have resigned （辞职）from the presidency.17. Alan _______ （错过）the party if he’d gone to London.18. -----“Y our pictures are beautiful!”-----“We _______ （照得更多）if we hadn’t run out of film.”19. Peter wishes that he ________ （学习）law instead of literature when he was in college.20. Had he entered business，Gerald _______（是）a rich man.答案：1. I would join the army2. If the sun didn’t rise tomorrow3. if I had seen your brother4. if you had lost your watch5. he wouldn’t be lonely now6. I would have lent it to you7. he wouldn’t have failed in the exam8. had told me yesterday9. knew the secret 10. （should）study the problem 11. should be maintained 12. didn’t leave 13. would have gone 14. would have seen 15. had take 16. had happened 17. would have missed 18. would have taken more 19. had studied 20.。
2024年六年级英语虚拟语气练习题30题
2024年六年级英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were you, I _____ study harder.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句中，be 动词用were，主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
A 选项will 不是虚拟语气的用法；C 选项can 也不是虚拟语气的用法；D 选项could 虽然在虚拟语气中可以使用，但在这里意思不如would 贴切，would 表示“会”，更符合语境。
2.If I had a lot of money, I _____ buy a big house.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 条件句用一般过去时，主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
A 选项will 不是虚拟语气用法；C 选项can 不是虚拟语气用法；D 选项could 意思不如would 准确，would 表示“会”，更符合买大房子的语境。
3.If I were a bird, I _____ fly everywhere.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 条件句用were，主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
A 选项will 不是虚拟语气的形式；C 选项can 不是虚拟语气；D 选项could 虽然可以用在虚拟语气中，但would 更强调“会”飞的意思。
4.If I had time, I _____ go to the park.A.willB.wouldC.canD.could答案：B。
解析：与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，if 条件句用had，主句用would/could/should/might+动词原形。
六年级英语虚拟语气练习题30题
六年级英语虚拟语气练习题30题1.If I were the teacher, I ____ give more homework.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.should答案：A。
如果我是老师，这是一种与现在事实相反的假设，要用虚拟语气。
在虚拟语气中，if 引导的条件句用一般过去时，主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项B、C 不是虚拟语气的用法。
选项D“should”在虚拟语气中通常表示“应该”，不太符合这个语境，而“would”更能表示一种假设情况下的“会”。
2.If he had more time, he ____ play basketball with us.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.should答案：A。
如果他有更多时间，这是与现在事实相反的假设，用虚拟语气。
同理，if 引导的条件句用一般过去时，主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项B、C 不是虚拟语气的用法。
选项D“should”在这里不合适。
3.I wish I ____ a bird and could fly freely.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
wish 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。
表示与现在事实相反，be 动词要用were。
选项A、B 不是虚拟语气的用法。
选项D“be”一般在特定的语法结构中才会单独出现，这里不合适。
4.If my mom allowed me, I ____ go to the party.A.wouldB.willC.shallD.should答案：A。
如果妈妈允许我，这是与现在事实相反的假设，用虚拟语气。
主句用“would/should/could/might+动词原形”。
选项B、C 不是虚拟语气的用法。
选项D“should”不太符合语境。
5.I wish I ____ taller so that I could play basketball better.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be答案：C。
虚拟语气的练习题加答案
虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要概念，用来表达与事实相反或不可能实现的情况。
掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力至关重要。
下面将给出一些虚拟语气的练习题，并附上答案供参考。
练习题一：用虚拟语气填空。
1. If I ________ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky.2. I wish I ________ (have) a million dollars.3. If she ________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If I ________ (know) the answer, I would tell you.5. I wish it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.答案：1. were2. had3. studied4. knew5. wouldn't rain练习题二：改写下列句子，使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的情况。
1. He is not rich, so he can't buy a sports car.2. She is not a good singer, so she can't win the competition.3. They didn't study hard, so they failed the test.4. I don't have a passport, so I can't travel abroad.5. It's not warm, so we can't go swimming.答案：1. If he were rich, he could buy a sports car.2. If she were a good singer, she could win the competition.3. If they had studied hard, they wouldn't have failed the test.4. If I had a passport, I could travel abroad.5. If it were warm, we could go swimming.练习题三：选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
六年级英语虚拟语气运用高级单选题30题及答案
六年级英语虚拟语气运用高级单选题30题及答案1.If I were a bird, I _____ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的条件句用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句用“would + 动词原形”。
A 选项can 不能用于虚拟语气；B 选项could 意思不对；C 选项will 不能用于这种虚拟语气。
2.If he _____ harder, he would get better grades.A.studiedB.studiesC.will studyD.would study答案：A。
对现在情况的虚拟，if 条件句用一般过去时，主句用“would + 动词原形”。
B 选项是一般现在时；C 选项是一般将来时；D 选项形式不对。
3.If I had a magic wand, I _____ make all the problems disappear.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案：D。
同样是对现在情况的虚拟，if 条件句用过去式had，主句用“would + 动词原形”。
A 选项can 不用于虚拟；B 选项could 意思不准确；C 选项will 错误。
4.If she _____ more time, she would read more books.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.will have答案：A。
考查对现在情况的虚拟，if 条件句用过去式had，主句用“would + 动词原形”。
B 选项一般现在时；C 选项错误形式；D 选项一般将来时不对。
5.If we _____ in a fairy tale world, life would be amazing.A.areB.wereC.will beD.would be答案：B。
六年级英语虚拟语气练习题20题
六年级英语虚拟语气练习题20题1.If I were the teacher, I would give less homework.A.would giveB.gaveC.giveD.will give答案：A。
本题考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，其结构为“If+主语+were/动词的过去式，主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项 A 符合虚拟语气结构；选项B、C、D 都不符合虚拟语气结构。
2.I wish I had more time to play games.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have答案：B。
“wish+宾语从句”表示与现在事实相反时，从句用一般过去时。
选项B 符合；选项A 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般将来时；选项D 是过去将来时。
3.If my parents let me stay up late, I would watch more TV.A.would watchB.watchedC.watchD.will watch答案：A。
与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，结构为“If+主语+were/动词的过去式，主语+would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
选项 A 正确；选项B、C、D 不符合虚拟语气结构。
4.I wish I could fly like a bird.A.can flyB.could flyC.will flyD.would fly答案：B。
“wish+宾语从句”表示与现在事实相反时，从句用一般过去时或could/would+动词原形。
选项B 符合；选项A 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般将来时；选项D 是过去将来时。
5.If I had a magic pen, I would draw beautiful pictures.A.would drawB.drewC.drawD.will draw答案：A。
六年级英语虚拟语气单选题30题
六年级英语虚拟语气单选题30题1.If I were the teacher, I ____ give so much homework.A.wouldn'tB.wouldC.willD.won't答案：A。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，be 动词用were，主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
根据句意，如果我是老师，我不会布置这么多作业，所以选A，wouldn't。
B 选项would 意思是会，不符合题意；C 选项will 和D 选项won't 不是虚拟语气的用法。
2.If I had a magic pen, I ____ draw beautiful pictures every day.A.wouldB.willC.wouldn'tD.won't答案：A。
对现在情况虚拟，if 条件句用过去式had，主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
根据句意，如果我有一支魔法笔，我会每天画漂亮的画，所以选A，would。
B 选项will 和D 选项won't 不是虚拟语气的用法；C 选项wouldn't 不符合题意。
3.If I were you, I ____ study harder for the exam.A.wouldB.willC.wouldn'tD.won't答案：A。
if 引导对现在情况的虚拟语气，be 动词用were，主句用would/could/should/might + 动词原形。
如果我是你，我会为考试更努力学习，选A，would。
B 选项will 和D 选项won't 不是虚拟语气的用法；C 选项wouldn't 不符合题意。
4.If I had enough time, I ____ play basketball after school.A.wouldB.willC.wouldn'tD.won't答案：A。
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If 条件状语从句里的虚拟语气1.If you__________________________, you would have less difficulty with such problemsnow. (listen)如果你听了我的话，你现在解决这些问题困难就会更少一些。
2.If the amount of vitamin D in the milk _____________________ the demand of the babies,they would have fallen ill sooner or later .(adequate)如果牛奶中维生素D的含量不能满足婴儿的需要，婴儿迟早会生病的。
3.If ______________________ last night, I could have driven my car home. (drink)如果我昨天没有喝酒的话，我就开车回家。
4.Had he ______________________5 years ago, he would be a good citizen and not be put inprison now. (power)倘若五年前他没有上台，他现在就会成为守法公民，也就不会被囚禁起来了。
5.If it had not been for the fact that ________________ HIV, her mother would not have beenso upset.(diagnose)要不是他染上了艾滋病，她的妈妈就不会如此伤心。
6.Had I persuaded him not to do so , he ___________________ such a serious mistake. (make)如果我说服了他不这样的话，他也不会犯这样严重的错误。
7.Had he followed the doctor’s advice and quitted smoking at once, he ___________________his lung disease now. (restore)如果他听从了医生的建议马上戒烟，他的肺病就好了。
8.If he _____________________ all the money, he would have missed the golden chance ofgoing travelling anywhere else. (run)如果他用光了所有的钱，他就不能去其他地方旅行了。
9.If _________________ one week earlier, we should have had more time to studythem.(collect)如果早一个星期收集事实的话，我们就有更多的时间研究它们了。
10.If you had joined the chat room ten minutes ago, you _______________________ what wewere talking about.(know)如果你十分钟前加入这个聊天室，你就会知道我们在谈论什么了。
11.If my grandfather had followed the doctor’s advice, he _____________________ now.(be)如果我祖父当时听从了医生的嘱咐，他现在就会痊愈了。
12.If I ______________________to close the window last night, the thief wouldn’t have got in.(remember)如果我昨晚记得关窗户，窃贼也不会进来了。
13.If he had brought a map with him, he ___________________ on the highway. (be)如果他随身带着地图，就不会在高速公路上迷路了。
14.If you _________________ Jack what I said, everything would have been all right.(tell)要是你没有告诉杰克我所说的话，一切都会很好。
15.If the weather ________________ today, you couldn’t grow tobacco.(be)如果今天天气不暖和，你就不能种烟草了。
16.If the Japanese hadn’t attacked the Pearl Harbor, the Americans ______________________the Second World War. (take)如果日本人不偷袭珍珠港，那么美国人是不会参加第二次世界大战的。
17. If my grandfather were alive now, he _________________ next year.(be)那他明年就100岁了keys: 1. had listened to me 2. had not be adequate to3. I hadn’t drunk alcohol/wine4. was infected with5. not come to power6. would not have made7. would restore from 8. had run out of9. facts had been collected/ we had collected facts10. would have known 11. would be all right/ well12. had remembered 13. wouldn’t have lost14. had not told 15. were not warm16. wouldn’t have taken part in 17. would be 100 (years old)隐含条件的虚拟语气1.I’sorry I was really too busy yesterday, otherwise __________________ the importantmeeting.(come)非常抱歉我昨天真是太忙了，否则的话我就会来参加这次重要的会议的。
2.Thank you for giving me a hand, I _______________ the experiment without your valuablehelp. (fail)感谢你帮助我，如果没有你们宝贵的帮助，我的试验有可能失败。
3.But for the accident of nuclear power station in Japan, the world _______________ theimportance of nuclear safety. (aware)要不是日本核电站的那场事故，世人也不会意识到核安全的重要性。
4.But for the fact that the sudden loud sound_________________________, I would not haveslipped from the edge of the road. (arrest)要不是突然的一声巨响吸引了我的注意力，我就不会从路边上滑下来了。
5.But for the sudden rain, we ________________________ a pleasant journey in the touristarea.(have)要不是由于那场突然下的大雨，在那个旅游区我们本来会有一个愉快的旅行的。
6.But for the English examination, I __________________ the concert last Sunday.(go)要不是那次的英语考试，我上个星期天就会去参加音乐会了。
7.Without your encouragement and support, we ____________________(succeed)没有你的鼓励和支持，我们就不会成功。
8.But for your help, we ____________________our job so successfully. (do)如果没有你的帮助，我们不可能这样成功地完成我们的工作。
9.We were all working hard for a long time, but divided into groups, we __________________the task more easily. (complete)我们努力地工作了很长时间，但如果被分成几个组，我们就可能更容易完成这项任务。
10.But for the fact that your attitude turned around, they ___________________ positively tothis project. (react)要不是你的态度发生了改变，他们也就不会对这个计划做出积极的响应。
keys:1. would have come to (attend)2. would have failed in3. wouldn’t be/have become aware of4. arrested my attention5. should/could/would have had6. would have gone to7. wouldn’t have succeeded 8. couldn’t have done9. might have completed 10.woundn’t have reactedI wish …; as if/though; if only1. I feel as if we _____________________ each other for years though we just met each other a moment ago.(know)尽管我们才见面一会，我觉得我们好像相互认识很多年了。
2. I feel so sick. I wish Mum ____________________ to eat so much.(force)我现在觉得得很不舒服。
我真希望妈妈没有逼我吃那么多。