现代大学英语精读3 lesson14
现代大学英语精读3翻译
Unit 11.I knew I could rely on my brother to stand by me whatever happened.我知道，不管发生什么情况，我都可以依靠兄弟的支持。
2.As a general rule, unlike the older generation, the younger generation tends to be more interested in the present rather than the past. but both generations will stand to lose if they do not respect the other’s needs.一般说来，年轻一代与老一辈不同，他们对现在而不是对过去更感兴趣。
但这两代人如果不互相尊重对方的需要，就都会遭受损失。
3.The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating the whole nation.中国的书面文字是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
4.In traditional Chinese art and literature, the bamboo and the pine tree always symbolize moral integrity and uprightness.在中国的传统艺术和文学中，竹子和松树往往象征着道德上的正直和刚正不阿。
5.Queen Elizabeth I ruled England for 45 years, and the nation prospered under her rule.女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。
在她的统治时期，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
6.Democracy means that the majority rules. But that’s not all. Respect for minority’s right to disagree is also an integral part of democracy. The two rules are of equal importance.民主意味着多数人来治理；但不仅如此，尊重少数人反对的权力也是民主不可分的一部分。
现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译
现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译Unit 1 The Power of Music Music is a powerful art form that can bring up emotions, inspire motivation and alter your mood. Studies have shown that music can improve the quality of your life. Listening to music can reduce stress and anxiety, help you sleep better and even increase your memory.音乐的力量音乐是一种强大的艺术形式，可以带来情绪、激发动力，并改变你的情绪。
研究表明，音乐可以提高生活质量。
听音乐可以减轻压力和焦虑，帮助你更好地入睡，甚至增强记忆力。
Unit 2 Healthy Eating Habits Eating healthy foods is important for everyone. Eating a balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, grains and proteins helps us maintain a healthy weight, get enough energy and keep our bodies strong. It's also important to limit unhealthy foods like processed snacks and sugary drinks. Making small changes inyour diet can lead to big improvements in your health.健康的饮食习惯对每个人来说，吃健康的食物都很重要。
现代大学英语精读3(第二版)翻译unit1 2 3 5
现代大学英语英语精读3（第二版）翻译一单元1 他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。
He is so devotedto his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire.2 很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。
Many people have observed that without effective checks we all have a tendency to abuse our power.3 有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。
some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4 控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。
The control of sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.5 你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。
You have to take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies.6 所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄50美元的报名费。
All applicantswill have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.7 他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐观。
Based on his observation of children’s behavior, he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.8 在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。
现代大学英语精读三_Unit_3_A_Dill_Pickle
(She smiled because she was very glad to see her old friend. He frowned because he could not recognize her. That he closed his eyes implied he was searching his memory.)
1.I don’t feel very well. I can’t bear this weather. Loathe it(cold). 2. …and of how it(the trick of interrupting her) used to exasperate
her six years ago. 3. But now, as he spoke, the memory faded. His was the truer.
The man: egotistical; self-conscious; self-involved; selfengrossed; insensitive to others’ feelings; stingy
Character Analysis
Examples for the woman’s character:
the text to support the sketches. c) discuss the major themes of the story. 2. Difficulty: Appreciate literature a) read the story from a particular perspective: feminism; b) interpret the symbols. c) Use of stream of consciousness (paras 16-21) 3. Grammar: exclamatory sentences; rhetorical question 4.Writing: learn to describe a scene or object with accuracy: verbs.
现代大学英语精读3 unit 3课后答案
Pre-class Work II1. Paraphrase.1) And when he was 29 now, he has found the power of another idea that has enabled him to grow from a teenager and become a rich and powerful person in computer industry.2) ... he thought it might be a good idea to finish his high school education as quickly as possible.3) He believed that the newly married people are the most likely customers.4) He also knew that it was expensive to keep more products than necessary. So he bought these products of the dealer's at the price they had bought them.5) Dell put advertisements in the local media and was ready to sell specially designed and made computers at a price which was 15 percent lower than the market price.6) It was time for him to seriously deal with the size of the computer business he had created.7) Dell still sold IBM personal computers to which he had added special properties required by people.2. Learn to use reference books.1) Find the proper definition of the following in the text.(1) stock: a supply of a particular type of thing that a shop has available to sell(2) firm: a business or company(3) break: a short holiday(4) feature: something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing(5) order: a request for a product to be made for you or delivered to you(6) overhead: money spent regularly on rent, insurance, electricity, and other things that are needed tokeep a business operating(7) accounting: the work of accountants or the methods they use(8) edge: sth. that gives you an advantage over others2) Find the synonyms of the following in a thesaurus.(1) cast: throw, toss, fling, hurl, pitch, chuck, thrust, heave(2) flabbergasted: surprised, shocked, amazed3. Word-building.1) Give the corresponding nouns of the following.(1) plunge (2) contact (3) advertisement/advertising(4) enrollment (5) requirement (6) inquiry(7) replacement (8) marketing/market (9) failure(10) incorporation (11) guarantee (12) specialization 2) Give the corresponding verbs of the following.(1) to subscribe (2) to perform (3) to deliver(4) to donate (5) to consume (6) to entitle(7) to manufacture (8) to compute3) Translate the following based on what you know about rules of word-building.(1)现在的问题不是生产过剩，而是消费不足。
现代大学英语精读3课后翻译
现代大学英语精读3课后翻译Lesson OneP. 16 4. Translation.1)She intends to apply for that academic position.2)He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retirenever occurs to him.3)Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendencyto abuse our power.4)Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreigninterference.6)How do you think we should handle the drug problem?7)According to the agreement, all business policies should apply to everybodywithout any prejudice.8)The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work andmoney.9)You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply thesetechnologies.10)All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50dollars.11)Based on his careful observation of children’s behaviorhe came to theconclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.12)In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very carefulhandling.13)The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.14)Cheating at exams does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takesa very tough potion.Lesson ThreeP. 77 3. Translation.1)The mission was put off minutes before the rocket was launched.2)Scientists are trying to develop a more effective way of using solar energy.3)Sport is important because it concerns the health of the people of a nation, andnot because it is a profitable business.4)The project was launched last year, and when it is completed we can bring thegas from the west to the east.5)The survival of a company depends on how fast it can develop new products tomeet the needs of the market.6)He developed a theory that human progress has been largely due to cooperationrather than competition.7)For many people in China who used to worry every day where their next mealwas to come from, today their biggest concern is being overweight.8)It is believed that they will launch an attack sooner or later. It is only a matter oftime.9)Ok, you make me an offer. How much would you pay?10)One lesson we have drawn from the 20th century is that human resources aremore important than natural resources in the development of a nation.11)Many teachers are concerned about a lack of communal spirit among someyoung people.12)It was a very generous offer. He said that he would pay me $ 100, 000 a year aspersonnel manager.13)Today the corruption problem has become a matter of international concern.14)She suddenly walked out of the room without offering any explanation.15)These tough competitions can drive young people crazy.16)I’m sorry I can’t let you use my car now. I have to drive my wife to the airport.17)What he said the other day sounded very vague. I don’t really know what he wasdriving at.Lesson SevenP. 209 3. Translation.1)Our school sports meet is due to take place next Saturday.2)Due to the repeated floods and droughts, farming hasbeen very unstable in thisarea.3)She suddenly realized that their rent was due the next day.4)They finally identified the object flying due north as a swan.5)Many people believe that in due course Chinese farmers will learn to competesuccessfully in international markets.6)With due respect, I don’t think we should adopt a wait-and-see policy.7)According to this agreement, the two countries should inform each other of theirmajor military actions.8)He was criticized because he did not take immediate action when he wasinformed that the submarine had sunk.9)Although he had lived in this little hut all his life, Zhu Geliang was extremelywell-informed.10)During the “Cultural Revolution”, people were not only encouraged but alsoforced to inform on each other.11)At that time scholars strongly advised us to preserve the city wall. But we werenot far-sighted enough to adopt their proposal.12)To see how he loved his mother, you would never guess that he was adopted.13)This classical novel describes a group of people in the Song dynasty, who, likeRobin Hood, robbed the rich to help the poor.14)They robbed her of everything she had and threw her outof the car.15)Don’t ever reach out for things that do not belong to you, because sooner or lateryou will be caught.16)Our goal is to build a society that is rich, free and just. But we can’t reach thatdestination without pain and suffering.17)I had a terrible dream. I dreamed that I was running after something I wanted.But it was always beyond my reach.18)At that time, Cao Cao believed that final victory was within his easy reach. Hedidn’t know that a terrible defeat was waiting for him.Lesson TenP. 301 3. Translation.1)How do you account for his strange behavior?2)Let’s form a circle so that we can see each other when we talk.3)He appointed five people to handle the case.4)She claims to possess an unusual ability — the ability to cure disease simply byher magic hand.5)In the story, this evil spirit often appeared in the form of a pretty lady.6)Where can I get a roll of film?7)He rolled up the painting and said that he wouldn’t part with it for anything lessthan half a million.8) A woman lawyer has been recently appointed to the Supreme Court.9)Poverty alone cannot account for the increase of the crime rate.10) A big stone suddenly rolled down the hill.11)He just rolled his eyes philosophically and smiled.12)Let’s roll up our sl eeves and start workin g.13)He hoped that he would be appointed (as) the deputy general manager.14)Just give us a brief account of what actually happened.15)The police found a lot of valuables in his possession which he could not accountfor.16)Our two countries should never fight again on any account.Lesson ElevenP. 329 3. Translation.1)Building a house is no joking a matter. You have to check carefully at everystep.2)His troops successfully checked the advance of enemy.3)I really wanted to refute his argument, but I checked myself because I thought itwas not the right occasion.4)Are you sure that we can trust him? I think we ought to check it up on him.5)Our original intention was to check into a hotel, but our friend insisted that weshould stay at his place.6)Rachel Carson devoted all her life to the cause of environmental protection.7)They are devoted to each other. Nothing can separatethem.8)He devoted a whole chapter to this subject in his recently published book.9)This reservoir can hold two billion cubic meters of water.10)At that time, we all held our breath. You can hear a pin drop.11)Diogenes held the view that the property people hold does not really bringhappiness.12)He did not intend his discovery to be used for war purposes.13)These colorful clothes are intended for the African market.14)Today there are so many cars in the streets. I’d rather walk than drive. It’squicker.15)He would rather die standing on his feet than live on his knees.16)You can use my bike, or rather my wife’s bike.17)I hear that the movie is supposed to be a hit. But I must confess I think it israther silly.。
现代大学英语精读3（第二版）Unit10课文翻译及课文知识重点
现代大学英语精读3（第二版）Unit10课文翻译及课文知识重点Book 3 Unit 101.do one’s business （委婉）= empty one’s bowels 排便2.out of one’s hands 不再有sb 掌管3.squat down 蹲下squat on 蹲坐在；责难；制止4.at dawn 黎明5.a few handfuls of water 一把/一捧水6.fill up with 用……充满7.know of 听说过8.a shower of 一阵9.dress oneself 给自己穿衣服10.by choice 自愿地11.by design 故意地12.put on his shoes for him 为他穿鞋带13.show one’s teeth 龇牙咧嘴14.bark at 咆哮的说出15.look over 检查；查看16.man of his age 与他同龄17.in particular 尤其18.take command of 挂帅；负责指挥19.seek sth with sb 求sb给予sth seek Talent with Eagerness 求贤若渴seek out 搜出；挑出20.call upon 拜访21.greet him with 与……打招呼/doc/ed9346090.html,bor to do 努力去做23.possess v. 拥有；控制possession n. be in possession of sth= have sth in one’s possession 拥有possessive a. 占有的24.roll v.滚动；卷；roll down （泪珠）滚落n. 卷形物25.form n..形式；表格；（艺术；文学）结构v. 形成；制造；建立；呈某种状态26.appoint v.委任；任命；安排（时间地点）；约定appoint sb as sth 决定sb 为appoint sb to a certain position 任命sb为appoint sb to do sth 委派sb做27.account v. 认为…如何；说明account for 对…做解释；占（百分比，数量）；共计account n. 账户；解释；账单give an account 描述take sth into account 考虑on one’s account 为了sb的利益on this/that account 由于这个缘故on no account 绝对不可以28.show off 卖弄；陈列；使显眼show up 露面；揭露show sb around 带sb参观show sb in 领sb进入swhfor show 为了给sb看（而不是为了实际用处）29.hand over 移交；交出（权力）fall into the hand of 落入…的手中by hand 用手的，手工的；in hand 在手头；在进行中；get out of hand 失去控制near at hand 在手边，在附近；迫近，即将到来30.wash away 冲洗；冲刷；忘却Translation1.你对他的这种古怪行为怎么解释？How do you account for his strange behavior?2.我们来围成一个圈吧，这样大家说话时互相就能看得见了。
现代大学英语精读(杨立民主编)第三册课文翻译
第一课大学时代鲍勃K哈特曼1.你可曾考虑过作为一个大学生你生活中正在发生和即将发生的变化？你可曾想到过大学时代教授们以及其他教职工为了你的成长和发展制定了目标？你可曾注意过你在从青少年渐渐成人的过程中会发生某些变化？尽管大学生很少想这些，但是在大学生时代很可能会发生一些主要的变化。
2.在这段时期，学生们正经受自我认同危机，他们努力要了解自己的身份，掌握自身的优缺点。
当然，优缺点他们兼而有之，且两者都为数不少。
重要的是人们如何看待自己，其他人又如何看待他们。
皮尔斯和兰多曾在一篇文章中探讨了爱立信在《国际社会百科全书》中有关理论，根据他们的观点，性格特征是由先天基因（即父母的遗传物质）所决定，由外部环境而形成，并受偶然事件的影响的。
人们受环境的影响，反过来也影响他们的环境。
人们如何看待自己扮演的这两个角色无疑正是他们性格特征的部分表现。
3.学生们经历自我认同危机的时候，他们也开始渐渐独立，但是可能仍然非常依赖父母。
这种介于独立与依赖之间的冲突常常发生在青少年末期。
事实上，这种冲突很可能因为他们选择继续接受大学教育而愈发激烈。
高中一毕业，一些学生便会立即走入社会开始工作。
这种选择的结果就是他们可能他们在经济上获得独立。
但是大学生已经选择了用几年的时间继续掌握新知并且发展自我，因此他们在一定程度上还要依赖父母。
4.1984年4月杰利弗K A K霍夫曼在《心理咨询杂志》上发表了《即将成人的青年与父母的心理距离》，文章中他提及了人与父母产生心理距离的四个不同方面。
第一，独立处理日常生活的能力，它包括个人独立处理实际事物和自身事务的能力，如理财的能力、选购服装的能力和决定每天工作日程的能力。
第二，态度独立，即个人学会正确看待和接受自己与父母的态度、价值和信仰上的差异。
第三个心理分离过程是情感独立，霍夫曼将这一过程定义为“摆脱父母的认可、亲近、陪伴和情感支持的过分依赖”。
例如，大学生们会随自己所愿自由选择专业，而且并不认为必须征得父母的认同。
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► Dangling
elliptical clause (荡空省略从句结 构)：在when, while, though 等连词引导的从 句中，其主语及相应的动词，尤其是系动词， 通常都可以省略。
1. 连词when引导的时间状语从句中主谓的省略
►He
was fond of playing on the beach when a child(=when he was a child). ►I shall not fail to help you when necessary (=when it is necessary for me to help you).
delicate
►~
hands (small and beautifully shaped) ► ~ flavor (color, taste, or smell that is pleasant, not strong or intense) ► ~ china (easy to harm, damage or break) ► Physically ~ (become ill easily) ► ~ situation, problem, matter, discussion微妙 ► ~ operation (showing great skill and attention to detail)
a stamp to the parcel
annex 是比较正式的词,表示“附加”, 也指 “扩充”或“兼并”, 如:
annex a condition to a contract
fasten 表示“结牢”、“拴住”,用于有形的东 西,有时可与attach互用
fasten
an ox to the tree
► add
是最普通的词, 可用于一切有形的和无形 的东西
►The
index adds appreciably to the usefulness of the book.
►索引明显地增加了这本书的实用价值。
affix 是比较正式的词, 通常指“把一件较 小的或次要的东西永远加于另一件东西上”
affix
Unit Fourteen
Mercy at Appomattox
►Language
Points
► 解散议会
► 紧追不舍
► 考虑各种选择 ► 使我们遭受巨大损失 ► 比敌人坦克开得快 ► 突然死去 ► 触发群众抗议 ► 报名参军 ► 使伤口愈合
► 向全国各地辐射
► 草草写下几个字 ► 安抚人民 ► 使争吵停止
►
►consecrate源自系正式用语, 指“通过宗教 仪式确定将某物用于神圣用途”, 如: The new church was consecrated by the Bishop. 新教堂的奉献仪式由主教主持。
sth to sth/doing sth
►Devote
►Be
~ed to sth/ doing sth
4. 连系副词where或 wherever引导的状语从句中 主谓的省略 ►The river is smooth where deep (where it is deep). 5. 连词though, although, even if, however, whether引导的让步状语从句中主谓的省略 ►Frost is possible, though not probable (=though it is not probable), even at the end of May.
Brigade 旅
► Legion
军团 ► Division 师 ► Brigade ► Regiment 团 ► Battalion 营 ► Cavalry squadron 骑 兵营 ► Company 连 ► Platoon 排 ► Squad 班
► Infantry
步兵 ► Cavalry 骑兵 ► Artillery 炮兵 ► Marine corps海军陆战队 ► Mariner ► Ranger 巡逻兵 ► Gunner 枪手 ► Sniper 阻击手 ► Cannoneer 炮手 ► Perdue 敢死队员
exult
► He
was ~ing in a win at the show earlier that day. ► Some individual investors ~ed at the record.
Resolve n.& v.
►~
to do: make a firm decision to do ► She ~d to report the crime / that … ► This will strengthen the American public’s ~ to go to war.
2. 连词while引导的状语从句中主谓的省略
►
I got acquainted with him while on a visit to Tokyo (=while I was on a visit to Tokyo).
► 3.
连词till 及 until引导的状语从句中主谓的省略 I did not notice it till too late (=till it was too late for me to notice it).
resolve
1)决心，决定 ► 2）溶解 ► 3）解决
► ► ► ►
Resolve to do sth Resolve on doing sth Resolve into sth Cf. resolve, decide, determine
►
She resolved on making an early start. ► 她决定早早出发。 ► The assembly resolved that ... ► 大会决议...。 ► The circumstances resolved him to go [upon going]. ► 情况使他决定去。 ► The discussion resolved itself into an argument. ► 讨论到后来变成了争论。
►A
self-made man ► National reconciliation ► A shooting spree ► Parole passes ► With heavy spirit ► The county seat / the courthouse ► With a sash and a presentation sword ► Dress uniform and field uniform ► A vista of overwhelming stillness ► Guerrilla warfare ► The havoc of war ► A token of love ► Terms of surrender
8. 连词as, as if, as though引导的方式状语 从句中主谓的省略 ►Mr. Smith as always(=as he is always), is regarded as an exemplary teacher. 9. 连词if, unless引导的条件状语从句中主 谓的省略 ►She is seventy, if a day (=if she is a day).至少
► cf:
attach / affix / annex / add / fasten ► 均含有“把一件东西或一件事添加或附加于另 一件东西(或事)上”的意思。 ► attach 表示“较为外形的结合, 可以连得上去, 也可拆得开来”, 还可用于比喻的意义
► He
attached labels to all his bags.
6. 连词since引导的原因状语从句中主谓的省略
It is a useless, since impossible(=since it is an impossible), proposal.
7. 连词than, as引导的比较状语从句中主谓的省 略
►Mary
is more shy than unsocial(=than she is unsocial).
► From
Lincoln’s second inaugural address ► With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right, as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to build up the nation’s wounds, to care for him who shall have borne the battle, and for his widow and orphans; to do all which may achieve and cherish a just and a lasting peace among ourselves and with all nations.
Boom
► An
n.& v.
economic boom, boom and bust大繁荣与 随后的不景气 ► The travel boom, the sports boom 激增 ► The business / economy / sales is/are booming, 迅速发展 ► Thunder boomed like battlefield cannons隆 隆声; music boomed out from loudspeakers 低沉的回音 ► Baby boom (1947-1961)生育高峰