中考专项训练过去将来时专项练习题及答案详解

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【英语】 中考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】 中考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.When I was a student,I my homework every night.A. doB. will doC. didD. would do【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当我还是个学生的时候,我每天晚上做作业。

When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选D。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。

根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。

所以本题选A。

【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词 C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化 当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。

4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。

而本题只考查了时态。

3.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A. usesB. will useC. has usedD. would use【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告诉过我,他的公司会使用机器人做工作的一部分。

宾语从句的结构:主语一谓语-连接词一从句。

从句在句中作宾语,从句要用陈述句的语序。

如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态,如果主句是过去时态,从句要用相应的过去时态。

人教版中考英语九年级英语 过去将来时专项练习和答案含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语 过去将来时专项练习和答案含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语过去将来时专项练习和答案含答案解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.He after supper a couple of years ago.A. smokedB. would smokeC. smokesD. will smoke【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几年前他吃完饭就吸烟。

a couple of years ago是过去时的时间状语,吸烟是吃完饭之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选B。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。

根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。

所以本题选A。

【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。

4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。

而本题只考查了时态。

3.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A. would come, gotB. came, gotC. will come, getsD. came, would get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。

他说他一回来就给我打电话。

英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)

英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)

英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择过去将来时1.The local government announced that only when the fire was under control ________ to return to their homes.A.the residents would be allowed B.had the residents been allowedC.would the residents be allowed D.the residents had been allowed【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查Only引导的部分倒装句。

Only引导的倒装句要满足两个条件,only放在句首,且强调的是状语。

本题only放在了后面句子的句首,强调是是时间状语从句when the fire was under control。

故使用部分倒装的形式。

句意:当地政府宣布,只有当大火被控制住以后,据居民们才可以返回家中。

故C正确。

考点:考查部分倒装句点评:部分倒装中考查较多的有:(1) 含有否定意义的词never,seldom,little. hardly,not,scarcely,nowhere,by no means(决不)等置于句首时。

(2)以only修饰作为状语的副词、介词短语或从句,且放在句首时。

注意:only 修饰状语从句放在句首时,状语从句不需要倒装,只能倒装主句部分。

(3)当so置于句首意为“也如此”,neither,nor置于句首意为“也不”时。

当so表示对前句内容的肯定和附和,译作“确实,正是”时,用自然语序。

(4)当not only…but also, so/such…that, not… until, no sooner… than, hardly… when等连词置于句首时。

(5)在as引导的让步状语从句中(名词/形容词/副词/动词+as+主谓结构)。

必备英语中考英语过去将来时专题练习含答案解析

必备英语中考英语过去将来时专题练习含答案解析

必备英语中考英语过去将来时专题练习含答案解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That's Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Sam叔叔说他将参加我的生日聚会,但是他从没有出现。

——那是Sam叔叔,他忘记所有事情了。

A.一般将来时;B.过去将来时;C.现在完成时;D.过去完成时。

根据showed可知与过去有关,Sam叔叔说将参加聚会,但是没来,所以用过去将来时,故选B。

【点评】考查过去将来时,注意平时识记,理解句意。

2.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A. would come, gotB. came, gotC. will come, getsD. came, would get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。

他说他一回来就给我打电话。

前句是when引导的宾语从句,根据语境应用一般过去时。

后句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去将来时,从句用一般过去时。

故选B。

【点评】考查从句的时态。

3.Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.A. usesB. will useC. has usedD. would use【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告诉过我,他的公司会使用机器人做工作的一部分。

宾语从句的结构:主语一谓语-连接词一从句。

英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)含解析
8.I had a discussion with Mr. Baker and hoped he _________ us an early reply.
A.would giveB.giveC.gaveD.had given
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:本句中横线前面使用的是过去式hoped,说明表示的是过去的希望,所以使用过去将来时。句义:我和贝克先生进行了一次讨论,希望他能给我们较早的答复。故A正确。
14.He said that his bike _____ stolen and he _____ telephone the police.
A.was; would have toB.has; will have to
C.has been; will have got toD.had been; would have to
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。
6.When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day.
A.will goB.would goC.have goneD.had gone
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查宾语从句的时态:主句的时态是过去时said,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,时间是the next week,用过去将来时。
考点:考查宾语从句的时态
点评:宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致,当主句是一般现在时时,宾语从句的时态按具体情况做,但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,但是要注意特殊情况,这题就是。

中考英语过去将来时练习题含答案解析

中考英语过去将来时练习题含答案解析

中考英语过去将来时练习题含答案解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That's Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Sam叔叔说他将参加我的生日聚会,但是他从没有出现。

——那是Sam叔叔,他忘记所有事情了。

A.一般将来时;B.过去将来时;C.现在完成时;D.过去完成时。

根据showed可知与过去有关,Sam叔叔说将参加聚会,但是没来,所以用过去将来时,故选B。

【点评】考查过去将来时,注意平时识记,理解句意。

2.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。

结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。

选D。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

3.I didn't know when he _____ back. He said he would call me when he _____ home.A. would come, gotB. came, gotC. will come, getsD. came, would get【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意为:我不知道他什么时候回来。

2023学年中考时态专项真题练习-过去将来时(50题)(答案解析在卷尾)

2023学年中考时态专项真题练习-过去将来时(50题)(答案解析在卷尾)

过去将来时一、句型转换1."I'll return the book to Tim as soon as possible." said Mary. (改成宾语从句)Mary said return the book to Tim as soon as possible.2."It won't be true," she said.She it true.3.There will be a parents' meeting in two days. Jack didn't know.Jack didn't know there a parents' meeting in two days.4.Susan would like to visit Thailand. (对画线部分提问)Susan like to visit?二、翻译5.他说他将不再去那所学校了。

He said he go to that school .6.Lana说她将在本周五晚上来我家。

Lana said she to my house Friday evening.7.Ben告诉Lana, Marcia将为她举办一个惊喜晚会。

Ben told Lana that Marcia have a surprise party for her.8.我告诉我妈妈我会努力学习的。

I told my mother hard.9.()He said a civil war in the United States after the presidential election in 2004.他说美国在2004年总统选举之后将会有一场内战。

10.()Lisa告诉我第二天将会有一场篮球比赛。

Lisa told me that a basketball match the next day.三、单词拼写11.Ann was afraid that she would her Chinese exam. (not pass)四、语法填空12.The doctor said it(take) the wound four more days to get better.13.My parents once told me that they (go) to Africa for s visit.14.He said he the next Sunday. (leave)15.()His parents promised they(take) him to Beijing if he did well in the final exam.16.—Have you received Wendy's application form?—Not yet. She told me that she wanted to check it again and (hand) it in soon. 17.I didn't know if Daisy(come) to Jenny's party the next day.18.—When shall we have a picnic?—Mr Green said we(have) a picnic the next Friday.19.(2021九下·无锡开学考)I felt confident that our school basketball team (win) the match the next time.20.(2021九上·罗湖期末)Ken told me his sister (leave) for Shanghai the next day. 21.If I were ten years younger, I (further) my study in Japan.22.(2019九上·无锡月考)My grandpa promised that he (buy) a model plane for me as a model.23.Millie said she (visit) her grandparents the day after tomorrow.24.(2020·咸阳模拟)No one was sure how long the snow (last) at that moment. All they could do was to wait.25.I thought we(climb) the mountain if it didn't rain this weekend.26.Maybe I (be) able to swim next year.27.Mr White said he Pudong New Area soon. (visit)28.—When will you fly to London?—Pardon?—I asked when you (fly) to London.五、单项选择题29.()—Alice came back home the day before yesterday.—Really? Where _________.A.has she gone B.has she been C.had she gone D.had she been 30.(2023·滨湖模拟)The company expected that ChatGPT______the way people work and live.A.has changed B.was changing C.would change D.will change 31.()They promised that they _________ me look for my key until it was found. But they soon walked away.A.will help B.have helped C.would help D.had helped32.(2022·无锡)The chief engineer announced that they ________ a space lab on the space station around the end of 2022.A.have built B.had built C.will build D.would build 33.—What did Mary tell you?—She said that she ________Xiangshan the next month.A.will visit B.is visiting C.would visit D.has visited 34.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A.would cancel B.cancel C.cancelled D.will cancel 35.(2020·松江模拟)Tom promised that he the dictionary to me this Saturday.A.returned B.would return C.had returned D.was returning 36.(2020·闵行模拟)Dr Nanshan Zhong predicted that the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) outbreak in China _________________ over by this late June.A.has been B.had been C.will be D.would be 37.Sam told me that he ____ to the party the next day.A.went B.goes C.will go D.would go38.The official said they______________ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.A.makes B.would make C.made D.have made 39.(2019九上·宝山期末)Our class teacher said that we the 3D Printing Cultural Museum next Thursday.A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.would visit 40.Kate said that she _____________ us as soon as she got home.A.called B.calls C.will call D.would call41.It was believed that the TV series The Legend of Miyue _______________ millions of people soon.A.would attract B.has attracted C.will attract D.attracted42.Jerry told me he ___________ on an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday.A.will operate B.would operate C.operated D.has operated 43.—What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he the Disney World the next day.A.will visit B.has visitedC.is going to visit D.would visit44.I go out to have a walk when they opened the door.A.am about to B.was about to C.went to D.have to 45.(2019八上·盐田期中)The robbers ________when the police ________. They got caught right on the spot.A.were about to leave; came B.were going to leave; had comeC.had gone; came D.would leave; had come46.(2019八上·盐田期中)If I ________harder when I was young, I ________a university and lived a different life.A.worked; would entered B.had worked; would have enteredC.would worked; had entered D.have worked; will have entered47.(2019八上·盐田期中)We used to live in the Lake District. Whenever we ______ time, we _____ fishing at the lake.A.had; had gone B.had had; wentC.would have; went D.had; would go48.(2019九上·珠海期中)Tom likes travelling. He told me that__________ next year.A.he will visit Hong Kong B.he would visit Hong KongC.will he visit Hong Kong D.would he visit Hong Kong49.(2019九上·无锡期中)I never thought Tom smoking for Lucy, but he finally made it! That's the power of love!A.will give up B.has given up C.would give up D.had given up 50.(2019九上·崇信月考)He told me that he ______ his uncle in Thailand the next day.A.will visit B.has visitedC.is going to visit D.would visit答案解析部分1.【答案】she;would【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽说她会尽快把书还给蒂姆。

(英语) 英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)含解析

(英语) 英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)含解析

(英语)英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.John promised his doctor he ________not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since. A.might B.should C.could D.would【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查过去将来时。

本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。

主句John promised his doctor 中使用过去时,后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。

句意:John答应医生他不会在抽烟了,从那以后他就再也没有抽过。

根据句意使用过去将来时的时态,故D项正确。

考点:考查过去将来时点评:当主句中使用过去时的时候,要注意后面的宾语从句要使用相对应的时态,要注意如果后面是客观真理,一定要使用一般现在时。

2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。

由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。

3.We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results. A.has been;since B.had been;untilC.was;after D.would be;before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。

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中考专项训练过去将来时专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语过去将来时1.—Look at the sky. It ______ rain.—Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.A. is having; hadB. may; willC. will; couldD. is going to; would【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——看天。

要下雨了。

——是的。

电视预报员说会下雨。

根据Look at the sky. 可知让看天气情况,说明要下雨了,句子用一般将来时,根据主从句时态保持一致,根据The TV reporter said主句是过去时,可知从句用过去某一时态,所以此处是预报员说的会下雨,时态用过去将来时,故选D。

【点评】此题考查一般将来时和过去将来时。

根据句意和语境确定句子时态。

注意主句是过去时宾语从句的时态。

2.—Would you like to go boating with me?—Sure.________A. I'd likeB. I'd loveC. I'll be gladD. I'd love to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】—你想与我一起去划船吗?—当然,我乐意去。

I'd like后缺少了to;I'd love后面同样缺少to;I'll be glad 后缺少to;原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事,回答的时候用I'd love/like to。

故选D。

【点评】此题考查日常用语would like 的用法。

回答I'd like to 或I‘d love to中to不能省略.3.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A. where did I buy the dictionaryB. where I bought the dictionaryC. where do I buy the dictionaryD. where I buy dictionary【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。

一方面,宾语从句要用陈述语序;另一方面,主句是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态,故选B。

4.Who would you ___________ as your best friend?A. chooseB. to chooseC. choseD. choosing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。

would是情态动词,后跟动词原形。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词原形。

5.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would startD. started【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。

主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。

主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时;if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。

【点评】过去将来时6.The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend.A. comesB. will comeC. would comeD. had come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:那个经理问汤姆下个周末是否会来加班。

根据主句谓语动词asked 可知从句的时态是用过去的相关时态,根据时间状语the next weekend可知此处用过去将来时:would+动词原形,故答案为C。

【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。

掌握从句的时态受主句的限制:当主句是过去时时,从句要用过去的某种时态。

7.We wondered if Judy ________ to Australia next week for business.A. fliesB. have flownC. has flownD. would fly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都想知道朱迪下个星期是否会去澳大利亚出差。

根据主语wondered可知,从句要用相应的过去时,且根据next week可知,表示将来,所以用过去将来时,故答案为D。

【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。

掌握当主句是一般过去时时,从句的时态要用过去的某种时态。

8.Did your father tell you that he ________ to Beijing on business next Monday?A. will goB. would goC. wentD. has gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你的父亲告诉过你他下个星期一将要去北京谈生意吗?根据next Monday和 Did 可知,此句为过去将来时,结构为would do,故选B。

【点评】考查过去将来时用法。

过去将来时要用would来进行表达。

9.When she was in China, she to some Chinese after doing morning excise.A. talkB. talksC. talkedD. would talk【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:当她住在中国的时候,她会在晨练之后和一些中国人聊天。

When引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选D。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

10.When I was a baby, Mom for me after feeding me.A. sangB. singC. would singD. sings【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:当我还是个宝宝的时候,妈妈会在喂我之后唱歌给我听。

When 引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去将来时,would+动词原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选C。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

11.She a rest after long time's work two years ago.A. would haveB. will haveC. hasD. have【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:两年前她长时间工作之后就会休息一会。

two years ago是过去时的时间状语,休息是长时间工作之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。

故选A。

【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。

12.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。

结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。

选D。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

13.—Do you worry about the final exam?—Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he everything in his power to help us.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. would do【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你担心期末考试吗?——是的,但是王先生承诺他会尽全力帮助我们。

A.does做,B.did做,C.is doing正在做,D.would do将会做。

根据句子结构可知,此处用了过去将来时,故填入would do,故选D。

【点评】考查了过去将来时,注意would do的用法。

14.She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she ______ her mind.A. didn't changeB. hadn't changedC. wouldn't changeD. won't change【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她给了我一个坚定的表情,这个表情表明她不会改变主意。

本句考查宾语从句的时态,结合语境“她不会改变主意”还未发生,应用一般将来时,再结合宾语从句时态要求:主句是过去时从句应用过去的某种时态,故用过去将来时,选C。

【点评】考查时态,本题涉及过去将来时。

15.She said that she ______to the Zoo the next Sunday.A. will goB. is goingC. would goD. has gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她说她下周星期天去动物园。

A.一般将来时;B.一般将来时;C.过去将来时;D.现在完成时。

去动物园还没发生,用将来时,根据时间状语the next Sunday 可知,用过去将来时,would go,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意过去将来时的用法。

16.I go out to have a walk when they opened the door.A. am about toB. was about toC. went toD. have to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他们开门时我正要出去散步。

根据句意,可知我还没有出去,是打算出去散步,故排除C和D,又因为when后用的是一般过去式,故句子要用一般过去式,”be about to do sth将要做某事“的过去将来时为was/ were about to,主语I,故用be 动词was,因此选B。

【点评】考查过去将来时。

注意识记be about to do sth的用法。

17.Jerry told me he ___________ on an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday.A. will operateB. would operateC. operatedD. has operated【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:杰瑞告诉我,这个星期天他要在医院给一个老人的眼睛做手术。

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