甘肃武威第十八中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
2018—2019学年第一学期高一英语第一次月考试题
2018—2019学年第一学期高一英语第一次月考试题时间：120分钟总分：150分本试卷分第一卷（选择题115分）和第二卷（非选择题35分）两部分、共150分卷I第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1、,5分, 满分7、5分）1.What time will Julie leave?A、At 7:30、B、At 8:15、C、At 7:45 、2、How did the girl learn about the accident?A、From the TV program、B、From her friend、C、From the newspaper、3、Where are they talking probably?A、In a bank、B、In a train station、C、In a restaurant、4、How was the concert?A、Successful、B、Boring、C、Noisy5、What kind of meals does the man like?A、Expensive meals、B、Restaurant meals、C、Home-cooked meals、第二节（共15小题；每小题1、,5分, 满分22、5分）听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题、6、When will Victor pick up his client?A、At 10:00am、B、At 11:00am、C、At 2:00pm、7、How long will the meeting last?A、For three hours、B、For one hour、C、For two hours、听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题、8、What do we know about Bali?A、It is very big、B、It is very beautiful、C、It is very crowded、9、How long will the woman stay in Bali?A、About two weeks、B、About twenty days、C、About one month、听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题、10、How has Sam felt in the past 4 days?A、Worried、B、Unhappy、C、Nervous、11、, What does Mike suggest they do?A、Take Sam to travel、B、Have a party for Sam、C、Invite Sam to exercise、12、What will Mike do first?A、Give Sam a call、B、Go to the gym、C、Go to Sam’s home、听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题、13、When will the boy go to the airport?A、On Saturday night、B、On Wednesday night、C、On Thursday night、14、How many members are there in the band?A、Four、B、Three、C、Six、15、Which song will they sing first?A、No Woman, No Cry、B、Funky Drummer、C、Something’s Up、16、What do we know about the song Small Change?A、It makes people excited、B、It is easy to play、C、It’ll be sung last、听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题、17、How long do father penguins protect the egg without eating?A、For over two months、B、For about two weeks、C、For about one month、18、What do father penguins feed their baby with?A、Fish、B、A special liquid、C、Solid food、19、Where do the male Darwin frogs keep eggs?A、On their feet、B、Under their arms、C、In their mouths、20、When does the father marmoset(狨猴) take the baby to the mother?A、When the baby can eat food、B、When the baby needs to be cleaned、C、When the baby needs to be nursed、第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:●Visit art museums、They offer some activities to excite your kids' interest、Many offerworkshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts、●Head to a natural history museum、This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaurmodels to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky、Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that arecoming up、●Go to a Youtheater、Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors、Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids ca n discover the secret about performing arts、Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find、●Try hands-on science、Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country、These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike、They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building、、When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums、21．If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit_________、A、a natural history museumB、an art museumC、a YoutheaterD、a hands-on science museum 22．What can kids do at a Youtheater?A、Look at rock collections、B、See dinosaur models、C、Watch puppet making、D、Give performances、23、What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A、Science games designed by kids、B、Reading science books、C、A show of kids' science work、D、Learning science by doing things、24．Where does this text probably come from?A、A science textbook、B、A film review、C、A news report、D、A museum guide、BHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy、After all, you probably sing when you are happy、Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy、However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason、Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory、Do you know what a “territory”is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male （雄性）, claims (声称) as its own、Only he and his family are welcome there、No other families of the same animals are welcome、Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome、If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout、Probably this would be enough to frighten him away、If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him、A bird does the same thing、But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season、So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not、This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider awa y、25、Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually ________、A、an expression of happinessB、a way of angerC、an expression of warningD、a way of greeting26、What is a bird’s “territory”?A、A place where families of other animals are accepted、B、A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice、C、An area for which birds fight against each other、D、An area which a bird considers to be its own、27、Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A、Because they want to invite more friends、B、Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away、C、Because they want to find outsiders around、D、Because their singing helps get rid of their fears、COn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe、A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road、It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy、I stopped my car at once and ran toward her、This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger、I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road、Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car、He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to he r、I picked up the stroller and gave it to him、The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word、I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son、My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes、“Do you feel cold, Mom?” asked my son、I just shook my head、After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am、Even though the father didn’tsay thank you, I feel that I did something good、Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time、I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there、It is sad that I was the only one who stopped、It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help、28、When the author saw the little girl, _____、A、the girl had lost her wayB、she was driving to work in a hurryC、the girl feared to go across the roadD、there weren’t many cars on the road29、The little girl ran away from the author because _____、A、she wanted to stay on the roadB、she didn’t know the author at allC、she wanted to look for her fatherD、she needed to catch her stroller30、The author thought that her help was _____、A、really necessaryB、worth praisingC、not welcomeD、not useful31、, What can we learn from the passage?A、The girl’s father didn’t like the girl at all、B、The girl’s father had wanted to thank the author、C、The author shared her experience with her son、D、The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl、DThere are various reasons why cancers appear to be on the increase、For one thing, though their sufferers are to be found in all age groups, cancers are particularly like ly to attack persons in their middle and old years、Naturally, since people live longer these years, there are more cancer sufferers than before、Again, with better methods of diagnosis (诊断), doctors can more easily recognize cancerous growths that would formerly have passed unnoticed or that would have been wrongly diagnosed、It is also believed that certain habits and conditions of modern living, including heavy smoking and the pollution of the air, may leave people living in more cancer-causing conditions than before、We all look forward to the day w hen a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small、Researchers around the world are working on such a test、Most of their work deals with the examination of the blood、Researchers in Boston have found something in the blood of cancer patients that does not appear in healthy persons、The test showed which persons had cancer and which did not、It was correct more than 90 percent of the time、The researchers believe the test may be able to show cancer very clearly in its development、Cancers discovered early usually can be treated successfully、The test examines very small bits of fat in the blood called lipids (脂质)、Cancers seem to change lipids although doctors do not know why、The test showed differences between the lipids of the persons with cancer and the lipids of those without cancer、The researchers say the new test could be a step to develop a simple way to check patients for cancer before the disease shows on an X-ray、32．Who will fail cancer from the study of the researchers?A、The young、B、The middle age and the older、C、The man、D、The woman、33．The underlined words "such a test" refer to ________、A、the test that shows which persons have cancer and whic h don’tB、the test that may be able to show cancer very early in its developmentC、a simple medical test that cannot find cancer when it is smallD、a new test that could be a step to develop a difficult way34．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A、Cancers have much to do with something in patients’ blood、B、People living in better conditions are most likely to be attacked by cancer、C、X-raying is the best way to determine whether a person has cancer or not、D、Cancers h ave nothing to do with a person’s habits and living conditions、35．What would be the best title for the passage?A、A simple way to cancerB、Cancers can be curedC、How to find cancerD、Early discovery of cancer第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项、选项中有两项为多余项、As we all know, friendship is of great importance in our daily life、A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness、But how to make fr i ends is still difficult to some ofus、__36 _____1、, Be friendly to others、__37__You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be、Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes、2、Be reliable、If you and your friend agree to meet somewhe re, don’t be late、If you’re not going to make it on time or make it at all, call them as soon as you realize it、__38___Be someone that people know they can depend on、3、___39___Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them (their names, their likes and dislikes), ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them、4、Encourage your friends: A true friend always gives courage to his friends、___40__Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others、You should come to support them、A、Be a good listener、B、When you say you’ll do something, do it、C、A friend to all is a friend to none、D、The following information can give you some tips:E、And never leave your friend when he is in trouble、F、Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return、G、He will remain with them in both good as well as bad ti mes、第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1、,5分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、Mrs、Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age、She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 41 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 42 a driving offence (犯规,犯法)、Then one day she nearly 43 her record、A police car 44 her, and the policemen in it saw her 45 a red light without stopping、Of course, she was stopped、It seemed 46 that she would be punished、47 Mrs、Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 48 old to drive a car, and that the 49 why she had not stopped at the red 50 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 51 old age, so that she had simply not seen it、When the judge finished what he was 52 , Mrs、Jones opened the big handbag she was 53 and took out her sewing、Without saying a word, she 54 a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt、When she had 55 done this, she took the thread (线) out of the needle again and handed 56 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 57 、I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight、”The judge took the 58 and tried to thread it、After half a dozen tries, he still didn’t succeed、The case (案例) against Mrs、Jones was 59 , and her record 60 unbroken、41、, A、which B、when C、that D、this42、A、about B、on C、to D、for43、A、kept B、won C、missed D、lost44、A、watched B、saw C、followed D、stopped45、A、race B、go C、run D、rush46、A、sure B、indeed C、certain D、perhaps47、A、Before B、While C、Until D、When48、A、so B、very C、too D、quite49、A、cause B、reason C、matter D、trouble50、A、light B、lamp C、sign D、one51、, A、with B、because C、as D、of52、A、speaking B、saying C、talking D、telling53、A、holding B、getting C、carrying D、bringing54、A、took B、brought C、fetched D、chose55、A、angrily B、luckily C、successfully D、slowly56、A、both B、all C、neither D、either57、A、time B、turn C、chance D、job58、A、thread B、glasses C、sewing D、needle59、A、dismissed B、passed C、settled D、studied60、A、was B、held C、seemed D、remained卷II第一部分：单项选择（共15题, 每题1分,共15分）61、,_______improve her pronunciation, my daughter listens to English on the radio every morning、A、So as toB、in order thatC、So thatD、In order to62、Please ______the money and I’m sure it will ______more than 1,000 yuan、A、add; add upB、add up; add upC、add up; add up toD、add to; add up63、Miss Lee _____ Zhang Hua ______by patting him on the shoulder、A、kept; downB、turned; downC、calmed; downD、let; down64、If one is always ______about other people and helps them in tough times, they will certainly become his good friends、A、concernedB、satisfiedC、excitedD、disappointed65、They are true friends and their friendship has _______the tests of the life and death、A、got throughB、looked throughC、gone throughD、seen through66、The other asked her son______________、A、what did he do the day beforeB、where did he find his lost walletC、what time he got up that morningD、that if he had finished his homework、67、The officer commanded that the man _______to hospital right now、A、to be sentB、should sendC、sendD、be sent68、It has something to do with the part electricity _____in our life、A、playsB、givesC、takesD、makes69、---Have you received any phone calls from your sister?---Not yet, but we have been trying to get in touch with her ______ she has left us、A.even if B、as if C、ever since D、as though70、The number of people who speak English ____ large, and a large number of people______native speakers、A、are; areB、is; areC、is; isD、are; is71、, “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked、→She asked_______、A、If I have already got well, hadn’t you?B、whether I had already got wellC、have I already got wellD、had I already got well72、Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog、A、being tiredB、tiringC、tiredD、to be tired73、Rather than ______ computer games at home, I prefer ______ some reading in the schoollibrary、A、playing; to doB、play; to doC、playing; doingD、play; doing44、When we make up our _____ to do something, we shouldn’t change our _____ until wesucceed、A、minds; mindsB、mind; mindC、mind; mindsD、minds; mind75、_______ to give up smoking, he threw away his remaining cigarettes、A、To determineB、DeterminedC、DeterminingD、Determine第二部分．短文改错（共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文、文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处、每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉、修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词、注意：1、, 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分、Dear friends,It is real a good chance to have met all of you here、We have spent several precious weekends in English study in the English Club、Although we have been member for a short period of time, we have made a great progress、That is why we are all very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful、Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested、I am very pleased to say that all of us improved our spoken English greatly so far、I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!第二部分：书面表达（共25分）假设你是李华、你的加拿大笔友卡尔想了解中国流行的广场舞（square dance）的相关情况、请你用英语给他写封回信,要点包括：1．跳广场舞的时间、地点、参与人员等；2．广场舞流行的原因；3．广场舞引起的争议、注意：1．词数120字左右；2．开头和结尾已经写出,不计入总词数；3．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯、Dear Carl,I’m delighted to hear from you and I will tell you what you’re curious about、、、、、、、、、、、、、Yours,Li Hua高一第一次月考参考答案听力（每小题1、,5分,共30分）：1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CABAB 16-20 CABCC阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)：21-25 ACDDC 26-30 DBDBA 31-35 DBBAD 36-40 DFBAG完型填空：（每小题1、,5分,共30分）41-45 CDDCC 46-50CDCBA 51-55 ABCDC 55-60 ABDAD 单选（每小题1分,共15分）：61-65 DCCAC 66-70 CDACB 71-75 BCBAB短文改错【76】real---really【77】in---on【78】member---members【79】去掉a【80】why---because【81】and---but【82】his---their【83】interested---interesting【84】在improved前加have【85】see---seeing作文：【答案】Dear Carl,I’m delighted to hear from you and I will tell you what you’re curious about、Square dance becomes more popular than anytime before、However, it’s a little different from the dance you are familiar with、In the morning or after dinner, people, especially elderly women, will gather in squares to dance to popular music、More and more young people are also joining in now、There are many reasons behind its popularity、First of all, China has made great progress in its social and economical development in the past decades, and people have more time and energy to enjoy themselves、Besides, doing the square dance is a good way for people to get fit、However, because dancers play loud music and occupy lots of public places, they annoy many people、Maybe square dancers need to make some changes、Yours,Li Hua。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_14
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，，满分30分）ADo you have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by ans wering “yes” or “no” to these questions.a) Do you move your lips when reading silently?b) Do you point to words with your fingers as you read?c) Do you move your head from side to side as you read?d) Do you read one word at a time?If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at onc e to break the habits. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while yo u are reading. Then when your lips move, you will know it and stop them. If you point to words, hold the two sides of your bo ok, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing whil e reading. If you move your head, place your chin in one hand , and hold your head still.If you read no more than one word at a time, you need to work in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words. Even if you read fairly fa st now, you can learn to read even faster. As you probably ha ve been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole gro ups of words at each glance. Read in several groups and forc e your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these two things will be able to read faster.1. What do you think of those habits talked about in the text _ _____.A. we should remember those habitsB. they should be got rid ofC. they are difficult to get rid ofD. they are good for our studies2. You may hold your finger over your lips while reading so as to _____.A. hold a piece of paper between your lipsB. keep yourself from talking to othersC. tell others to be silentD. feel whether your lips move or not3. When your eyes travel across the lines of words, you need to ______.A. read the words outB. look at every word carefullyC. read several words at a timeD. remember every wo rd4. If you can read fairly fast now, __________.A. you don’t need to learn to read fasterB. you can go on reading like thatC. you can learn to read even fasterD. you can enjoy r eadingBDear Students,I am honored to be your guest.I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news re porterfor the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, ea rthquakes, poverty and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness.In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless c hildren. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in t he streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wo nderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothedthem, fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope.Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old lady whose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chan ce that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope . For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by her self. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive. Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition. He had undergone twenty operations and spent nearly his wh ole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn f rom. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage a nd goodness of these three people.5. The underlined word “ famine ” in Paragraph 2 means ____ ______.A. pleasureB. joyC. luckD. extreme lack of food6. What can we learn about Rosa?A. She’s a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless childr en.B. She’s a kind-hearted woman and provides houses for the homeless childre n.C. She’s a great mother and she looks after the homeless children.D. She’s a good teacher and she teaches the homeless child ren.7. The speaker is giving a speech to students in __________.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. TurkeyD. India8. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy?A. Their bravery.B. Their strong mind.C. Their age.D. Their luck.CClassified AdsFor direct classified service,call 800-0667 10 a.m.-4p.m.Monday-Friday. For RentBest on CampusExcellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease (租契). Single, $105-$125. Double , $140. Call 800-1932. Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $275. Call 800-4300 For SaleSheepskin Coat , men’s size 42, 1 year old. $85. After 6p.m. , call800-5224.Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $150 ; Walkman, $15; recorder, $25. Call 800-0739.Help WantedBaby sitter- My homeIf you could find a few hours during the day, some evenin gs and weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call 800-1111.LostA black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder pl ease come to Class 3, Grade 1 ?FoundA green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afte rnoon ( April 5th) . Will the owner please ring 656-6688 ?9. If you want to place an ad , what number would you call ?A. 800-0739.B. 800-1932.C. 800-5224.D. 800-0667.10. If Mary wants a room for herself, which room should she c hoose ?A. Excellent.B. Single.C. Double.D. Family Home.11. “ Classified Ads ” may probably mean __________.A. ads about everyone’s lifeB. ads giving one some necessary informationC. ads divided into different groups according to a certain r uleD. ads for which you don’t need pay any money12. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at __________.A. For RentB. For SaleC. Help WantedD. LostDDo you know Anne Sewell Young ? She was born on Janu ary 2, 1871, in the United States. She earned her bachelor’s d egree in 1892 from Carleton College in Minnesota, where she also completed a master’s degree in 1897. She went on to ea rn a PhD (something very unusual for women in those days) fr om Columbia University in 1906.Anne Sewell Young was the most famous of the early astr onomy students at Carleton College, and one of the few profe ssional women astronomers of her days. Carleton produced h alf a dozen professional women astronomers in the first 50 ye ars of the course, but she was the only one whose name was recorded in the college’s“Who’s Who”(名人录)Anne Sewell Young was a number of the AAVSO(美国变星观测者协会). She handed in over 6,500 observations over a 33-year period , and was also one of the first AAVSO Council me mbers. In 1881, Mt. Holyoke College set up the John Payson Williston Observatory (天文台), and in 1899 Young was named its director. In 1903, a libr ary and a lecture room were added to the observatory buildin g, and in 1907 astronomy was made a course in which one co uld major at the college, with Yong serving as Department Ch air. She retired in 1936, and Alice Farnsworth succeeded her. Young continued to work on astronomy, publishing her last paper in 1942. She died on August 15, 1961, in California.13. Put the following events in the correct order.a. Young graduated from Columbia University.b. Young earned her bachelor’s degree from Carleton College .c. Young served as Department Chair.d. Young published her last paper.A. b, a, c, dB. c, b, d, aC. b, c, d, aD. b, d, a, c14. From the passage we learn that Carleton College made gr eat contribution to_______A. “Who’s who”B. AstronomyC. the AAVSOD. Mt. Hol yoke College15. What is the author’s attitude toward Anne Sewell Young?A. NegativeB. NeutralC. positive.D. We don’t k now.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案
2018~2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASummer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you.1．Which number should you dial if you want to take hot spring?A．4325116. B．4258663. C．4325611. D．4325711.2．If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can't enter_______.A．at 10 :00 am B．at 6 :00 pm C．at 11 :00am D．at 2 :00 pm3．If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, how much should they pay? A．￥160.00. B．￥280.00. C．￥440.00. D．￥320.00.4．Where can you go for hiking?A．The Stone Sea. B．The Pine Sea. C．The Big Valley. D．The Grass Lake.BA young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get people's opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read," Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake. ”When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, "I’m useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, I'm not worth teaching.”The master smiled and said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. " Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction.If you want to help people improve their behavior, you’d better l earn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone else’s criticism(批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.5．Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?A．To let others know he was skillfulB．To make money by selling his paintingC．To get others' ideas about his painting skills.D．To let his teacher know he was a good student6．How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Moved.7．How did the master help his student know he was a great painter?A．By teaching the student more painting skills.B．By asking people not to put any crosses on the paintingC．By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.D．By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting.8．What is the best title for the text?A．Be proud of yourself B．Learn how to helpC．Don't judge other people D．Never give others crossesCEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk， laugh and do things with. Surely， there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well，which doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away， then we feel very sad. We miss them much， but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again， and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women，if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There’s more good news f or people who have friends. They live longer than those people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you， you take better care of yourself. 9．The first paragraph tells us ________.A．none needs friendsB．we need to be aloneC．we always need friends around usD．making friends is the need in people’s life10．Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A．A house. B．A room. C．A library. D．A village.11．If people have friends， they would live longer， because ________.A．they feel happier and healthierB．they get a lot of help from their friendsC．they take better care of themselvesD．both A and C12．This passage tells us ________.A．that people are all friends B．that people need friendsC．how to get to know friends D．how to name a placeDDear Editor,I’m a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but I’m afraid that she no longer likes me and I don’t want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?T ian YanDear Tian Yan,It’s bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isn’t busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher—everyone is happy to know that he or she is liked!If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We can’t rely on them to be with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.E ditor13．Tian Yan ______.A．is a troublemakerB．likes Miss Mao very muchC．is happy these daysD．doesn’t like to tell her secret to a nyone14．Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do?A．Find a time to see Miss Mao B．Have a short chat with Miss MaoC．Tell Miss Mao she likes her D．Keep quiet about the thing15．According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _______. A．completely by their favorite teachersB．completely by their favorite classmatesC．mainly by their parentsD．mainly by themselves第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
18—19学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题(附答案)
2018级高一年级第一学期第一次月考英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Good friendsB. Teacher and studentC. Host and guest2. What time will the woman call Mr. White again?A. At 11:00B. At 11:30C. At 12:303. What time is it now?A. 7:15B. 7:30C. 7:454. What will the woman do for the man?A. Get him a walletB. Wash his clothesC. Take him to the store5. What is the man speaker doing?A. Borrowing a penB. Returning a penC. Asking for his pen back第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
甘肃省武威第十八中学1819学年度高一上学期期末考试——英语英语
甘肃省武威第十八中学2018—2019学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试题命题人第一卷（共70分）一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）.AA tourist comes out of the airport. There are a lot of taxis, but the tourist asks every taxi-driver his name. He takes the third taxi. It costs ￡5 from the a irport to the hotel. “How much does it cost for the whole day？” the tourist asks. “￡100，” says the taxidriver. This is very expensive, but the tourist accepts the price. The taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere. He shows him all the monuments and all the museums. In the evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxi-driver ￡100 and says, “What about tomorrow？” The taxidriver looks at the tourist. “Tomorrow? It's another ￡100 tomorrow.” But the tourist says, “That's OK. If that's the pr ice, that is the price. See you tomorrow.” The taxidriver is very pleased.The next day the taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere again. They visit all the museums and all the monuments again. And in the second evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxi-driver another ￡100 and says, “I'm going home tomorrow.” The taxi-driver is sorry. He likes the tourist and, above all, ￡100 a day is good money. “So you are going home. Where do you come from？”he asks.“I come from New York.”“New York！” says the taxidriver, “I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susannah. Do you know her？”“Of course I know her. She gave me ￡200 for you.”1．The tourist is __________.A．an Englishman B．a FrenchmanC．a Swedish D．an American2．The tourist asks every taxi-driver his name because __.A．he is afraid of being cheatedB．he knows one of the taxi-driversC．he knows of one of the taxi-driversD．there is a friend of his among the taxi drivers3．Why is the taxi-driver very pleased with the tourist?A．None but the tourist agrees to the price given without arguing with him.B．His sister knows the tourist.C．His sister has brought so much money to him.D．He wants to be the guide of the tourist.4．We can conclude that __________.A．the tourist will give the taxi-driver another ￡200B．the tourist makes fun of the taxi-driverC．the tourist will give the taxi-driver half of the sumD．the taxi-driver insists that the tourist should pay him another￡200BTea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. However, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain(陶瓷), began to be known by the world 1,000 years ago and has been an important Chinese export(出口物) since then.Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink it every day.Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate(温和的气候)and rich earth in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.The word for tea in many different languages came from Chinese like"tea" in English; "cha' i" in Russian.And the Japanese word for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their special tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like"A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. "In dances, songs, poems and novels,tea is often mentioned, too.5. How many kinds of drinks are mentioned in this passage?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD.six6. Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because ______.A people there like drinking tea.B. it rains a lot there.C. the natural environment is good for growing tea.D.not mentioned7. Which country has the longest history of tea planting?A. BritainB. ChinaC. RussiaD. India8. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. China' s tea culture is almost the same as that in other countries .B. Tea is very popular in Chinese sayings.C. China has a special tea culture .D. Tea is often mentioned in the songs.CHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in the water. They are found in the air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will havemuch pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pains everywhere.9．Which of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.10．What is a microscope used for?A. Making very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.11．Which of the following is NOT true?A. Germs can be found both in the water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.DIt's eight o'clock and the time for Morning New Highlights(最精彩部分). One person was killed and two were injured in a car accident just thirty minutes ago. Cause of the accident is not yet found out. A great fire swept through a storehouse next to the Fulton River early this morning, causing about $3,000,000 in damage. The fire which broke out at about 2:30 was finally put out at 5: 30. That was theMorning News Highlights, Dan Verne reporting.12.According to the passage the car accident happened atA.8:00B.7:30C.2:30D.8:3013. How many pieces of news are reported in the short passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. One.D. Four.14.When did the fire break out?A. yesterday afternoonB. yesterday eveningC. early this morningD. this morning15. The above passage may probably appear _______.A. in the newspaperB. in a magazineC. on the radioD.on the telephone第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Rules on how to be a fit kidBeing fit is a way of saying a person; a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. __16__. If you're a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.1．Eat all kinds of foods.You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. __17__. Taste new foods and old ones you haven't tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables.2．__18__What does it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don't notice when theyneed to stop eating. __19__. And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.3．Limit screen timeWhat's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVD5, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sittingdown activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming.__20__ These rules aren't magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.A．Drink water and milk.B．Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.C．Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.D．If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.E．Listen to your body.F．Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.G．There're a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）In a small village, there lived a potter (陶工) who had a donkey. Every day his donkey would carry soil from the field to his house. __21__ the field was quite far off, the potter would __22__ under a tree midway, __23__ his donkey nearby.One day, the potter __24__ to take the rope with which he tied the donkey every day. When he reached the __25__，he thought,“How do I tie this donkey today? He might __26__ if I sleep.” The potter decided to lie down holding the donkey's __27__ while sleeping.But this way, neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest. A saint (圣人), who __28__ to be passing by, saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears. When the potter told the saint what the __29__ was, the saint said: “Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day. __30__ to tie him using an imaginary rope. I __31__ you he won't run away.” The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a nap. When he woke up, to his __32__ and relief, he found the donkey standing in the __33__ place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for __34__. But the donkey did not __35__. “What is wrong with this donkey？！” __36__ the potter in frustration(苦恼)．__37__，the potter saw the wise saint again. He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's __38__ behavior. The saint said: “You tied up the donkey, but did you untie him? Go and pretend to untie the rope.” The potter __39__ the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home. The potter understood that his donkey was a __40__ donkey. The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.21．A. Though B．UnlessC．Since D．While22．A. stand B．restC．sing D．dance 23．A. training B．walking C．feeding D．tying 24．A. forgot B．decided C．stopped D．agreed 25．A. stone B．treeC．bridge D．house 26．A. walk around B．lie down C．run away D．make noises 27．A. ears B．noseC．legs D．tail28．A. failed B．triedC．happened D．managed 29．A. animal B．problem C．place D．result 30．A. Learn B．Consider C．Wish D．Pretend 31．A. promise B．believeC．warn D．remind 32．A. anger B．surprise C．regret D．disappointment 33．A. similar B．specialC．same D．wrong34．A. home B．fieldC．factory D．village35．A. stand B．moveC．run D．understand36．A. laughed B．cheeredC．replied D．cried37．A. Strangely B．LuckilyC．Finally D．Unfortunately38．A. funny B．foolishC．common D．strange39．A. offered B．followedC．refused D．recognized40．A. crazy B．wiseC．horrified (恐惧的) D．bonded (被束缚的)第二卷（共50分）三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_27
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题说明：1、本试卷分第I、II 两卷，考试时间：90分钟满分：120分2、Ⅰ卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上；Ⅱ卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）第一部分、听力题（本题包括20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。
每小题只有一个答案符合题意）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a plane.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.2. Why does the man come here?A. To practice English.B. To buy a new recorder.C. To m eet the repairman.3. What's the woman's plan for this evening?A. Watching a film.B. Practicing tennis.C. Seeing a mat ch.4. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Seller and customer.B. Boss and employee.C. Good friends.5. What kind of biscuits does the woman want?A. The square ones with cream.B. The round ones with cre am.C. The square ones with chocolate.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语试题
2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom. C . In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20 .B. 7:15.C.7:00.3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio progra mme.4.What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train. B .See the man off. C. Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.（运送）B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy's.B. Mum's.C. Jack's.7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年甘肃省武威第十八中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版
2018-2019学年甘肃省武威第十八中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷命题人：第一部分阅读理解（两节共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（每小题2分，共30分）AA. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.B. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.C. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.2. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.D. $80.3. Which of the following statements is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.BAn eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my littlebrother.” The girl answered. “He’s really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry.” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard this and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my mon ey.”“How much do you have?’’ asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more.” she answered.“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.” He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?4. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no money.C. Nothing could save her brother.D. Both A and B.5. In the eyes of the little girl, a miracle might be ______.A. something interesting.B. something beautiful.C. some wonderful medicine.D. some good food.6. What made the miracle happen?A. The girl’s love for her brother.B. The medicine from the drugstore.C. The girl’s money.D. Nobody can tell.7. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ______.A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay.B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on.C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever.D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought.CA group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon turned to complaining (抱怨) about the stress (压力) in their work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said, “Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones? It’s OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you’re very successful now.”“All of you really wanted the coffee, not the cups, but y ou chose the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”8. The students who visited the teacher ______.A. are satisfied with their workB. are successful in their studiesC. are strict with each otherD. are successful in their work9. The teacher noticed that the students ________.A. liked the cheap cupsB. only took the best cupsC. were drinking coffeeD. preferred the coffee to the cups10. Why did the students have the stress in the work and life?A. Because they really wanted coffee.B. Because they didn’t have good cups.C. Because they didn’t pay enough attention to life itself.D. Because they didn’t have money to buy coffee and cups.11. From the story, we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy ______.A. the cupsB. the coffeeC. lifeD. money and positionDSome scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings.The noise that affects sea creatures comes from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety-five would have the same effect.Some scientists have suggested setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in the oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales (鲸鱼).A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals.The research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales' ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected (被感染的).Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds are against alimit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists don't think that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean.12. According to the passage, which of the following is increasinglydangerous to sea creatures?A．the sound of cars. B．the sound of voices.C．man-made noise pollution.D．the sound of steps. 13．According to the passage, natural sounds include all of the following EXCEPT________.A．sounds made by animals themselvesB．ocean drillingC．underwater earthquakesD．the breaking of ice fields14．Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph?A．The same noise level produces a different effect on land and in the ocean.B．Different places may have different types of noises.C．The decibel is not a right unit (单位) for measuring underwater noise.D．Different ocean animals may have different reactions to noises. 15．According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future?A．They will work hard to reduce ocean noise pollution.B．They will protect animals from harmful noises.C．They will try to set a limit of 120 decibels.D．They will study the effect of ocean noise pollution.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。