大学英语四六级翻译常用词汇汇总
四级翻译的词汇有哪些
四级翻译的词汇有哪些四级翻译的常用词汇360个词汇是英语语言系统的重要组成部分,也是英语教学中的重要内容,为了帮助大家提高英语词汇量,店铺分享了四级翻译的常用词汇,欢迎阅读!1、市场经济 market economy2、计划经济 command economy/planned economy3、可持续战略 sustainable strategy4、消费观 consumption concept5、改革开放 reform and opening up6、经济特区 special economic zone7、社会主义市场经济 the socialist market economy8、合作论坛 Cooperation Forum9、资本主义 capitalism10、证券市场 stock market11、科技 Technology12、工业革命 industrial revolution13、信息技术 information technology14、创新成果 fruit of innovation15、试验田 test field16、高速列车 high-speed train17、导航系统 navigation system18、能源消耗 energy consumption19、可替代燃料 alternative fuel20、科学探索 scientific exploration21、电子设备 electronic device22、教育 Education23、义务教育 compulsory education24、教育部 Ministry of Education25、职业学院 vocational college26、大学文凭 college degree/college diploma27、高等教育 higher education28、留守儿童 left-behind children29、偏远地区 remote area30、课外班 extra-curricular classes31、应届生 fresh graduates32、乡村教师 rural teachers33、健康 Health34、糖尿病 diabetes35、肥胖症 obesity36、肺炎 pneumonia37、营养不良 malnutrition38、均衡饮食 well-balanced diet39、体检 physical examination40、医疗保健 health care41、禁烟令 smoking bans42、无偿献血 volunteer to give blood43、雾霾 fog and haze/smog44、泥石流 mudslide45、热带风暴 tropical storm46、病毒携带者 virus carrier47、受灾地区 disaster-stricken area48、救灾工作 disaster-relief work49、切断路面 storm-ravaged area50、隐私泄露 privacy disclosure51、电话诈骗 phone scams52、体育 Sports53、田径 track and field54、举重 weightlifting55、击剑 fencing56、赛艇 canoe57、射箭 toxophily58、锦标赛;冠军赛 championships59、奥运会 the Olympic Games60、记录保持者 record holder61、打破世界纪录 to break the world record62、申办城市 the bidding cities63、开幕式 opening ceremony64、发明 Inventions65、造纸术 papermaking66、火药 gunpowder67、印刷术 printing68、指南针 compass69、纺车 spinning wheel70、蒸汽发动机 steam engine71、发明专利 patent of invention72、创新思想 innovative minds73、设计创意 design originality74、造福人类 to benefit people75、节假日 Festival & Holiday76、阴历 lunar calendar77、阳历 solar calendar78、清明节 Tomb Sweeping Festival79、重阳节 Double Ninth Festival80、腊八节 Laba Rice Porridge Festival81、除夕 Chinese New Years Eve82、元宵节 Lantern Festival83、劳动节 International Workers Day84、中秋节 Mid-autumn Festival85、法定节日 bank /public holiday86、petroleum n 石油87、tidy a 整洁的，整齐的88、petrol n 汽油89、neglect vt 忽视，忽略90、vain n 徒劳，白费91、brake n 刹车，制动器 v 刹住(车)92、tend vi易于，趋向93、absolute a 绝对的，无条件的；完全的94、adapt vi 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt 使适应95、bachelor n 学士，学士学位；单身汉96、burst vi n 突然发生，爆裂97、vacuum n 真空，真空吸尘器98、optics n (单、复数同形)光学99、alcohol n 含酒精的饮料，酒精100、extraordinary a 不平常的，特别的，非凡的101、sake n 缘故，理由102、ultimate a 极端的，最大的，最终的 n 极端103、budget n 预算 v 编预算，作安排104、barrier n 障碍；棚栏105、bacteria n 细菌106、vacant a 空的，未占用的107、tendency n趋向，趋势108、vague a 模糊的，不明确的109、delay vt/n 推迟，延误，耽搁110、approve v 赞成，同意，批准111、negative a 否定的，消极的112、temple n 庙宇113、wander vi 漫游，闲逛114、transport vat 运输，运送 n 运输，运输工具115、oral a 口头的，口述的，口的116、obscure a 阴暗，模糊117、spill v 溢出，溅出，倒出118、vanish vi 消灭，不见119、cargo n (船、飞机等装载的)货物120、slide v 滑动，滑落 n 滑动；滑面；幻灯片121、transplant v 移植122、appreciate vt 重视，赏识，欣赏123、catalog n 目录(册) v 编目124、torture n/vt 拷打，折磨125、ruin v 毁坏，破坏 n 毁灭，[pl]废墟126、vertical a 垂直的127、consume v 消耗，耗尽128、network n 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络129、spit v 吐(唾液等)；唾弃130、exterior n 外部，外表 a 外部的，外表的131、suspicion n 怀疑，疑心132、acquire vt 取得，获得；学到133、vessel n 船舶；容器，器皿；血管134、shift v 转移；转动；转变135、undergo v 经历，遭受136、vary v 变化，改变；使多样化137、wax n 蜡138、origin n。
(完整版)大学英语四级高频词汇表
大学英语四级高频词汇表1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更(例) These clothes are too large; they must be altered. 这些衣服太大，得修改。
2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂They burst out laughing. 他们突然大笑起来。
（搭配）a burst of laughter 突发的笑声3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines. 我们得把这堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉Man proposes. God disposes. 谋事在人，成事在天。
4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉The blast from the bomb blew out all the windows in the area. 炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户。
They've blasted away the rock to build the new road.他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路。
5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽His old car consumed much gasoline. 他的旧汽车耗油很多。
6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的We split the wood into long thin pieces. 我们把木头劈成长长的薄片。
7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃He spat into the river. 他把痰吐到河里8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出I spilt the coffee - it spilt all over my book.我洒了咖啡，溅了我一书。
9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略She slipped on the wet floor and fell.她滑倒在湿地板上了。
大学四级常见单词大全
大学四级常见单词大全在大学英语四级考试中，词汇量的积累是至关重要的。
拥有丰富的词汇储备，不仅能帮助我们更准确地理解阅读材料，还能让我们在写作和翻译中更加得心应手。
下面为大家整理了一份大学四级常见单词，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、教育相关1、education ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn n 教育；培养；教育学2、school skuːl n 学校；学派；鱼群 v 教育；训练3、college ˈkɒlɪdʒ n 学院；大学；学会4、 university ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti n 大学；综合性大学5、major ˈmeɪdʒə(r) n 专业；主修科目 v 主修；专攻 adj 主要的；重要的6、 course kɔːs n 课程；路线；一道菜7、textbook ˈtekstbʊk n 教科书；课本8、lesson ˈlesn n 课；教训；课程9、tutor ˈtjuːtə(r) n 导师；家庭教师 v 辅导；当家庭教师10、student ˈstjuːdnt n 学生；学者二、工作职业1、 job dʒəʊb n 工作；职业；职责2、 career kəˈrɪə(r) n 生涯；职业；事业3、occupation ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn n 职业；占有；消遣4、 profession prəˈfeʃn n 职业；专业；声明5、 employee ɪmˈplɔɪiː n 雇员；从业员工6、 employer ɪmˈplɔɪə(r) n 雇主；老板7、interview ˈɪntəvjuː n 接见；采访；面试 v 采访；接见；对…进行面谈8、 resume rɪˈzjuːm n 简历；摘要 v 重新开始；恢复9、salary ˈsæləri n 薪水；薪金10、 wage weɪdʒ n 工资；报酬 v 进行；开展三、日常生活1、 house haʊs n 房屋；住宅；家庭 v 给…房子住；收藏2、 home həʊm n 家；家乡；住宅 adj 家庭的；国内的 adv 在家；回家3、room ruːm n 房间；空间；余地4、kitchen ˈkɪtʃɪn n 厨房；炊具5、bathroom ˈbɑːθruːm n 浴室；卫生间6、bedroom ˈbedruːm n 卧室；寝室7、furniture ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r) n 家具；设备8、 clothes kləʊðz n 衣服；服装9、food fuːd n 食物；食品10、 drink drɪŋk n 饮料；酒 v 喝；饮四、交通出行1、transport ˈtrænspɔːt n 运输；交通工具 v 运输；流放2、traffic ˈtræfɪk n 交通；运输；贸易 v 用…作交换；在…通行3、vehicle ˈviːəkl n 车辆；交通工具；传播媒介4、 car kɑː(r) n 汽车；车厢5、 bus bʌs n 公共汽车；巴士6、 train treɪn n 火车；行列 v 训练；培养7、 plane pleɪn n 飞机；平面 adj 平的；平坦的8、 ship ʃɪp n 船；舰 v 运送；乘船9、 bike baɪk n 自行车；摩托车 v 骑自行车10、 walk wɔːk n 步行；步态 v 走；步行五、情感态度1、happy ˈhæpi adj 幸福的；高兴的；巧妙的2、 sad sæd adj 悲哀的；难过的；令人悲痛的3、angry ˈæŋɡri adj 生气的；愤怒的；狂暴的4、 scared skeəd adj 害怕的；恐惧的；惊恐的5、 excited ɪkˈsaɪtɪd adj 兴奋的；激动的；活跃的6、 bored bɔːd adj 无聊的；无趣的；烦人的7、tired ˈtaɪəd adj 疲倦的；厌倦的；厌烦的8、confident ˈkɒnfɪdənt adj 自信的；确信的9、nervous ˈnɜːvəs adj 神经的；紧张不安的10、 proud praʊd adj 自豪的；得意的；自负的六、科技与媒体1、 computer kəmˈpjuːtə(r) n 计算机；电脑；电子计算机2、internet ˈɪntənet n 因特网；互联网3、 phone fəʊn n 电话；耳机；听筒 v 打电话4、television ˈtelɪvɪʒn n 电视；电视机；电视节目5、radio ˈreɪdiəʊ n 收音机；无线电广播设备 v 用无线电发送6、software ˈsɒftweə(r) n 软件7、hardware ˈhɑːdweə(r) n 硬件；五金器具8、website ˈwebsaɪt n 网站9、email ˈiːmeɪl n 电子邮件 v 给…发电子邮件10、message ˈmesɪdʒ n 消息；信息；启示 v 通知七、自然环境1、nature ˈneɪtʃə(r) n 自然；性质；本性2、 environment ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt n 环境；外界3、 land lænd n 陆地；土地 v 着陆；使登陆4、mountain ˈmaʊntən n 山；山脉5、river ˈrɪvə(r) n 河；江6、 lake leɪk n 湖；湖泊7、forest ˈfɒrɪst n 森林；林区8、 grass ɡrɑːs n 草；草地9、flower ˈflaʊə(r) n 花；精华 v 开花；成熟10、 tre e triː n 树；木料八、健康与医疗1、health helθ n 健康；卫生；保健2、illness ˈɪlnəs n 疾病；病；不适3、 disease dɪˈziːz n 病；疾病；弊病4、doctor ˈdɒktə(r) n 医生；博士 v 篡改；伪造5、 nurse nɜːs n 护士；保姆 v 看护；照料6、hospital ˈhɒspɪtl n 医院7、medicine ˈmedsn n 药；医学；内科8、 pill pɪl n 药丸；药片 v 把…制成丸剂；使服用药丸9、treatment ˈtriːtmənt n 治疗；疗法；处理10、 recovery rɪˈkʌvəri n 恢复；痊愈；复苏九、文化艺术1、culture ˈkʌltʃə(r) n 文化；教养；栽培2、 art ɑːt n 艺术；美术；艺术品3、music ˈmjuːzɪk n 音乐；乐曲；乐谱4、 dance dɑːns n 舞蹈；舞会 v 跳舞；跳跃5、 film fɪlm n 电影；薄膜；胶片 v 拍摄；把…拍成电影6、theatre ˈθɪətə(r) n 电影院；剧院；戏剧7、painting ˈpeɪntɪŋ n 绘画；油画；着色8、novel ˈnɒvl n 小说 adj 新奇的；异常的9、poem ˈpəʊɪm n 诗；韵文10、writer ˈraɪtə(r) n 作家；作者十、经济与金融1、 economy ɪˈkɒnəmi n 经济；节约；理财2、finance ˈfaɪnæns n 财政；金融；财源 v 为…提供资金；筹措资金3、business ˈbɪznəs n 商业；生意；事务4、 trade treɪd n 贸易；行业；买卖 v 交易；交换5、market ˈmɑːkɪt n 市场；集市；行情 v 推销；在市场上交易6、 price praɪs n 价格；代价；价值 v 给…定价；问…的价格7、 cost kɒst n 费用；成本；代价 v 花费；使付出8、profit ˈprɒfɪt n 利润；利益 v 获利；有益于9、 investment ɪnˈvestmənt n 投资；投资额；投入10、bank bæŋk n 银行；岸；库存 v 把…存入银行；堆积以上只是大学四级考试中的部分常见单词，大家在备考过程中，还需要结合真题和相关教材，不断扩充自己的词汇量。
四级翻译常用词汇(最全完整版)
四级翻译常用词汇民俗文化类1、京剧Peking opera2、昆曲Kunqu opera3、秦腔Qin opera4、功夫Kungfo5、太极Tai Chi6、口技ventriloquism7、木偶戏puppet show8、皮影戏shadow play9、杂技acrobatics10、相声witty dialogue comedy11、刺绣embroidery12、苏绣Suzhou embroidery13、泥人clay figure14、书法calligraphy15、中国结Chinese knot16、中国画traditional Chinese painting17、水墨画Chinese brush painting18、山水landscape painting19、花鸟flower and bird20、草虫grass and insect21、毛笔writing brush22、书法calligraphic art23、书法家calligraphic artist24、楷体formal script/regular script高科技类1、网络世界cyber world2、网络犯罪cyber crime3、网上购物online shopping4、高科技园high-tech park5、工业园区industrial park6、电子货币e-currency7、人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)8、生物技术bio-technology9、基因工程genetic engineering10、转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)11、三维电影three-dimensional movie12、信息化informationization13、电子商务e-business; e-commerce14、科技发展scientific and technological advancement15、重点项目key project教育就业类1、高等学府institution of higher education2、综合性大学comprehensive university3、高分低能high scores and low abilities4、高考(university/college) entrance examination5、教育界education circle6、教育投入input in education7、九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education8、考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools9、课外活动extracurricular activities10、学历record of formal schooling11、学分credit12、人才交流talent exchange13、人才战competition for talented people14、素质教育quality-oriented education15、填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching16、研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)17、应届毕业生graduating student; current year's graduate18、校园文化campus culture19、学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese20、应试教育exam-oriented education21、职业道德work ethics; professional ethics22、职业培训job training经济改革类1、快速发展旅游业fast development of tourism2、地区差异regional disparity3、跳槽job-hopping4、消费者consumers5、就业与失业employment and unemployment6、住房问题housing problems7、城市交通问题urban traffic problems8、小康社会a well-to-do society9、人民生活people's livelihood10、生活水平living standards11、生活质量quality of life12、住房条件housing conditions13、文化程度educational level14、就业率employment rate15、生活费用cost of living16、衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling17、购买力purchasing power18、贫困家庭the needy family19、贫困地区poverty-stricken region20、下岗be laid off21、小康relative affluence22、安居乐业live a good life23、城市人口urban population24、农业人口agriculture population25、出生率birth rate26、少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 真题常用表达1、享有更高声誉enjoy a higher reputation2、相比之下by contrast3、形成develop4、对……的影响the impact on/the influence on5、使……无法做prevent from6、涉及，提及refer to7、版本version8、超过surpass/exceed9、……的普及the popularity of10、自古以来since ancient times11、不可或缺的indispensible12、自我修养self-cultivation13、普遍的universal14、人生追求the pursuit of life15、国内外at home and abroad16、具有深远意义have profound meanings17、与……结合起来combine with18、心境state of mind19、身心physical and spiritual20、成形take shape21、闻名于世well-renowned22、采取……方针follow the policy of23、享有……美誉with the good reputation of。
大学英语四级翻译高频词汇
大学英语四级翻译高频词汇thought-provoking adj.发人深思的sobering adj.令人警醒的individual n.个人youngster n.年轻人apparently adv.显然intend to do sth.想要做某事normal adj.正常的harmonious adj.和谐的advisable adj.明智的，可取的slave n.奴隶associate vt.联系certain某些……addiction n.上瘾，沉溺contemporary adj.当今的trend n.趋势a host of+n.(pl.)很多……a case in point is…一个典型的例子就是……an increasing number of+n.(pl.)越来越多的+……convenient adj.方便的entertain vt.娱乐;招待intelligent adj.聪明的;智能的in large numbers大量地negative adj.消极的;负面的impact n.影响phenomenon n.现象inadequate adj.不足的care for sth./sb.关心某事/某人significant adj.重要的;有意义的I am convinced that…我相信……it is of great necessity for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是很有有必要的advocate vt.倡导，提倡rational adj.理性的do bear in mind...牢记……funny adj.有趣的enlightening adj.有启发性的respond vt.回应evidently adv.明显地incorrect adj.不正确的deem vt.认为teenager n.(十几岁的)青少年comprehensive adj.综合的quality n.素质competence n.能力talent n.人才acquire vt.获得;得到cooperation n.合作diligence n.勤奋communicative adj.交际的a growing number of+n.(pl.)越来越多的+可数名词复数convenient ajd.方便的efficient adj.高效的ignore vt.忽视essence n.实质merely adv.仅仅cultivate vt.培养awareness n.意识overprotect vt.过度保护depend excessively on...过度依赖……render vt.致使independence n.独立overprotection n.过度保护传统的traditional民间的folk一千五百多年的历史a history of more than1500years960万平方公里的面积an area of9.6million k㎡流行的popular/widespread/prevalent在明清期间During the Ming and Qing Dynasties用……美化beautify…with庆祝celebrate vt./celebration n.装饰decorate vt./decoration n.增加enhance vt./enhancement n.春节the Spring Festival除夕the Spring Festival Eve/the New Year’s Eve喜庆的气氛/氛围the joyous atmosphere经常、频繁often/frequently/usually象征symbol(n.)/symbolize(vt.)/symbolic adj.健康health n./healthy adj.兴旺prosperous adj./prosperity n.礼物present/gift外国的foreign/外国人foreigner/外国友人foreign friends假日/节日holiday假期vacation正月十五the fifteenth/15th day of the first/1st month of the lunar calendar(农历)风俗/习俗custom惯例convention有差别vary vi.eg.Cooking skills and ingredients vary greatly in different places of China.场合occasion n.偶尔的occasional adj.团聚/聚会gather vi.(求你不要写成together,together是副词或形容词)团圆reunion n./gathering n.每年的annual adj.清除厄运sweep away ill fortune好运good luck/fortune对联couplets主题themes包含include vt.放鞭炮lighting firecrackers红包money in red envelops走亲访友visit relatives and friends古老的ancient神秘的mysterious神秘mystery n.作为世界的第三大国as the third largest country in the world多样的various/a variety of=diverse无数的countless/numerous自然景观natural landscapes/attractions/sceneries/sights丰富的abundant矿产资源mineral resources拥有众多人口has a large population特有的distinctive除……以外in addition to…=apart from…“四大发明”the Four Great Inventions(of Ancient China)独一无二的unique手工艺品handcraft/handicraft手工艺人handicraftsmen=people who make handcrafts绘画painting曲艺operas刺绣embroidery丝绸之路the Silk Road。
大学英语四级翻译考试高频词汇
大学英语四级翻译考试高频词汇大学英语四级翻译考试高频词汇用宝珠打扮自己，不如用知识充实自己。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级翻译考试高频词汇，希望能给大家带来帮助!一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业 light industry博c业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy 小康水平 a well-off standard。
大学英语四六级翻译必备词汇及短语
四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）crack down on fake commodities （打假）booming（繁荣的）fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices （稳定物价）2、文化：great and profound （博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）3、环保：environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy （低碳经济）4、科技：science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）5、就业：applicant（申请人）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育：cultivate（培养）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）7、社会现象：enlightening（富有启发的）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action （采取行动）ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生机的；有活力的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者（后者）观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展k eep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值，他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。
英语四六级必备单词
英语四六级必备单词一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力；才能。
3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的；不正常的。
二、B开头。
1. balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡；余额 vt. 使平衡。
2. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. 利益；好处 vt. 有益于；得益。
3. bother [ˈbɒðə(r)] vt. 烦扰；打扰 vi. 操心 n. 麻烦。
三、C开头。
1. campus [ˈkæmpəs] n. （大学）校园。
2. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战；怀疑 vt. 向…挑战。
3. communication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 通讯；交流；传达。
四、D开头。
1. dairy [ˈdeəri] n. 奶制品；乳牛场 adj. 乳品的。
2. damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n. 损害；损毁 vt. 损害；毁坏。
3. diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj. 不同的；多种多样的。
五、E开头。
1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约。
2. efficient [ɪˈfɪʃnt] adj. 有效率的；有能力的。
3. emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn] n. 情感；情绪。
六、F开头。
1. facility [fəˈsɪləti] n. 设施；设备；容易。
2. fashion [ˈfæʃn] n. 时尚；时装；样式。
3. fierce [fɪəs] adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的。
七、G开头。
1. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] n. 毕业生；研究生 v. 毕业；渐变。
2. gravity [ˈɡrævəti] n. 重力；地心引力；严重性。
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大学英语四六级翻译常用词汇汇总1. 中国经济发展总需求aggregate demand总供给aggregate supply企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司cross-national corporation创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业electronic industry汽车制造工业car industry娱乐业entertainment industry信息产业information industry知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业light industry博彩业lottery industry制造业manufacturing industry垄断行业monopoly industries市场多元化market diversification市场经济market economy市场监管market supervision购买力purchasing power熊市bear market牛市bull market城镇化urbanization房地产real estate首付down-payment业主home owner个人购房贷款individual housing loan经济全球化economic globalization经济特区special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长economic growth泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热overheated economy通货膨胀inflation抑制通货膨胀curb inflation注入流动性to inject liquidity贴现率discount rate存款准备金率reserve requirement ratio (RRR)公开市场业务open market operation (OMO)逆回购reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level 稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy微调货币政策to fine-tune monetary policy硬着陆hard landing软着陆soft landing二十国集团Group of Twenty (G2O)财政部长Finance Minister全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year经济活力economic vitality大规模经济刺激计划a massive economic stimulus package结构改革structural reform硬资产hard assets软资产soft assets有形资产tangible assets经济走廊economic corridor整顿市场秩序to rectify the market order反垄断antitrust; anti-monopoly定价浮动price fluctuations谋求利益最大化to maximize profit债务审计audit of debt地方性政府债务local government debt/liability公共财政体制改革an overhaul of the public finance system债务管理debt management信用支持credit support2. 中国社会多元文化论cultural pluralism文化适应acculturation社会保障social security班车shuttle bus相定迁户a relocated unit or household大龄青年single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女the only child in a family单亲single parent福利彩票welfare lotteries家政服务household management service民工migrant laborers名人celebrity农村剩余劳动力surplus rural labor/laborers青春期puberty全民健身运动nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查nationwide census社会保险social insurance暂住证temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪juvenile delinquency性骚扰sexual harassment走私smuggling*性另歧视gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视age discrimination工作歧视job discrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲illiteracy贫富分化disparity between the rich and the poor盗版pirated/illegal copies一国两制One Country, Two Systems三个代表the Three Represents Theory两会（人大、政协）Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)南南合作South-South Cooperation南北对话North-South Dialog人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念awareness of law法制国家a country with an adequate legal system改革开放reform and opening-up公务员civil servants官僚主义作风the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存harmonious coexistence计划生育family planning计划生育基本国策the basic state policy of family planning4青才申文明建设the construction of spiritual civilization居委会neighborhood committee科教兴国national rejuvenation through science and education 可持续发展sustainable development廉洁高效honesty and high efficiency两岸关系cross-straits relations两岸谈判cross-straits negotiations领土完整territorial integrity民族精神national spirit普选制general election system求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences人大代表NPC member物质文明和精神文明material and spiritual civilization小康社会a well-off society小康水平a well-off standard一个中国原则the one-China principle与时俱进keep pace with the times综合国力overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”（战略）going global不结盟non-alignment单边主义unilateralism多边政策multilateralism多极世界multipolar world人口老龄化aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务community service道德法庭court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement成人夜校night school for adults在职进修班on-job training courses政治思想教育political and ideological education毕业生分酉己graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电update one’s knowledge初等教育elementary education大学城college town大学社区college community高等教育higher education高等教育“211 工程”the “211 Project”for higher education 高等学府institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学college / university of science and engineering师范学院teachers’college; normal college高分低能high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招the college expansion plan教育界education circle教育投入input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动extracurricular activities必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic courses专业课specialized courses课程表school schedule教学大纲teaching program; syllabus学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学分credit启发式教学heuristic teaching人才交流talent exchange人才战competition for talented people商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate 硕博连读a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 素质教育quality-oriented education填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching希望工程Project Hope走读生extern; non-resident student住宿生boarder研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业生graduating student; current year’s graduate校园数字化campus digitalization校园文化campus culture学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese学历教育education with record of formal schooling学龄儿重school-ager学前教育preschool education学生减负alleviate the burden on students应试教育exam-oriented education职业道德work ethics; professional ethics爷己者招待会press conference国家教委State Education Commission国家统计局State Statistical Bureau职业培训job training职业文盲functional illiterate智力引进recruit/introduce (foreign) talents智商intelligence quotient (IQ)助学行动activity to assist the impoverished students网络世界cyber world网络文化cyber culture网络犯罪cyber crime网上购物online shopping高产优质high yield and high quality高科技园high-tech park工业园区industrial park火炬计划Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology) 信息港info port信息革命information revolution电子货币e-currency人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)生物技术bio-technology克隆cloning基因工程genetic engineering转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)试管婴儿test-tube baby基因哭变genetic mutation网络出版e-publishing三维电影three-dimensional movie光谷optical valley虚拟银行virtual bank信息化informationization信息高速公路information superhighway新兴学科new branch of science; emerging discipline纳米nanometer个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA)生态农业environment-friendly agriculture技术密集产品technology-intensive product数码科技digital technology同步卫星geostationary satellite神舟五号载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou V风云二号气象卫星Fengyun II meteorological satellite登月舱lunar module多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)多媒体短信服务Multimedia Messaging Service ( MMS)电子商务e-business; e-commerce电子管理e-management办公自动化Office Automation (OA)信息高地information highland信息检索information retrieval电话会议teleconference无土栽培soilless cultivation超级杂交水稻super-hybrid rice科技发展scientific and technological advancement重点项目key project国家重点工程national key projects南水北调South-to-North water diversion西电东送West-East electricity transmission project西气东输West-East natural gas transmission project网络造谣fabricating online rumors恶意侵害他人名誉maliciously harming the reputation of others 停止月服务closure/shutdown of service公司歇业closure of business道路封闭road closure人为操作差错man-made operational mistakes生态系统ecosystem森林生态系统forest ecosystem海洋生态系统marine ecosystem垄断价格to monopolize the price垄断市场to monopolize/forestall/captive/corner the market限购私用汽车to curb the purchase of vehicles for private use汽车限购vehicle purchase restrictions汽车购买配额vehicle purchase quotas车牌摇号a lottery for license plates牌照单双号限行odd-even license plate system黑名单制度a blacklist system执业医师practicing physician; licensed doctors二代身份证2nd-generation ID cards防伪技术anti-forgery technology非法交易illegal transaction冒名顶替identification fraud洗钱money laundering挂失to report the loss补办to re-apply/post-register户籍household registration居住证residence permit山洪暴发flash floods水位water level低洼地区low-lying areas淹没农田to inundate crops大桥蜂塌bridge collapse最严重受灾地区worst-hit/worst-stricken area直接经济损失direct economic loss应急系统emergency response system闯红灯running red light遮挡、污损号牌blocking or defacing license plates扣分处罚point penalty酒驾drunk driving终身禁驾lifetime ban from driving3. 中国历史文化京剧Peking opera秦腔Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏shadowplay折子戏opera highlights杂技acrobatics相声witty dialogue comedy刺绣embroidery苏绣Suzhou embroidery泥人clay figure书法calligraphy中国画traditional Chinese painting水墨画Chinese brush painting中国结Chinese knot中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China火药gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术paper-making指南针the compass青铜器bronze ware瓷器porcelain; china唐三彩tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术martial arts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucian culture道教Taoism墨家Mohism法家Legalism佛教Buddhism孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Tzu庄子Chuang Tzu墨子Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字pictographic characters文房四宝（笔墨纸观）the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and inkstone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures八股文eight-part essay五言绝句five-character quatrain七言律诗seven-character octave旗袍cheongsam中山装Chinese tunic suit唐装Tang suit风水Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历Solar calendar阴历Lunar calendar闰年leap year十二生肖zodiac春节the Spring Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival清明节the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节the Mid-autumn Day重阳节the Double-ninth Day七夕节the Double-seventh Day春联spring couplets庙会temple fair爆竹firecracker年画（traditional) New Year pictures压岁钱New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯festival lantern灯谜lantern riddle舞狮lion dance踩高跷stilt walking赛龙舟dragon boat race胡同hutong山东菜Shandong cuisine川菜Sichuan cuisine粤菜Canton cuisine扬州菜Yangzhou cuisine月饼moon cake年糕rice cake油条deep-fried dough sticks豆浆soybean milk馒头steamed buns花卷steamed twisted rolls包子steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck拉面hand-stretched noodles馄饨wonton (dumplings in soup)豆腐tofu? bean curd麻花fried dough twist烧饼clay oven rolls皮蛋100-year egg; century egg蛋炒饭fried rice with egg糖葫芦tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot长城the Great Wall of China烽火台beacon tower秦士台皇陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山Mount Tai黄山Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫the Imperial Palace天坛the Temple of Heaven午门Meridian Gate大运河Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关Juyongguan Pass九龙壁the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵the Ming Tombs苏州园林Suzhou gardens西湖West Lake九寨沟Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼drum tower四合院quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙Confucius Temple乐山大佛Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama转世灵重reincarnated soul boy 中药traditional Chinese medicine 《黄帝内经》Emperor Huangdi，s Canon of Traditional Chinese Medicine 《神农本草经》Shennong，s Herbal Classic《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica针灸acupuncture推拿medical massage切脉feeling the pulse五禽戏five-animal exercises旧石器时代the Paleolithic Age新石器时代the Neolithic Age; New Stone Age母系氏族社会matriarchal clan society封建的feudal朝代dynasty秦朝Qin Dynasty汉朝Han Dynasty唐朝Tang Dynasty宋朝Song Dynasty元朝Yuan Dynasty明朝Ming Dynasty清朝Qing Dynasty秦士台皇帝Emperor Qinshihuang; the First Emperor of Qin皇太后Empress Dowager汉高祖刘邦Liu Bang, Emperor Hangaozu, founder of the Han Dynasty成吉思汗Genghis Khan春秋时期the Spring and Autumn Period文成公主Tang Princess Wencheng慈禧太后Empress Dowager Ci Xi皇帝，君主emperor; monarch诸侯vassal皇妃imperial concubine丞相，宰相prime minister太监court eunuch少数民族ethnic minority祭祀offer sacrifices西域the Western Regions战国the Warring States中华文明Chinese civilization文明的摇篮cradle of civilization秦始皇统一中国unification of the country by Emperor Qinshihuang 鸦片战争the Opium War太平天国the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom戌戌变法the Reform Movement of 1898辛亥革命the 1911 Revolution新民主主义革命New-democratic Revolution五四运动the May 4th Movement of 1919南昌起义Nanchang Uprising918 事变September 18th Incident长征the Long March西安事变Xi"an Incident南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre抗日战争the War of Resistance Against Japan毛泽东Mao Tse-tong孙中山Sun Yat-sen蒋介石Chiang Kai-shek国民党Kuomingtang中华人民共和国the People’s Republic of China (PRC)满族Manchu蒙古人Mongol士大夫scholar-officials学者scholar诗人poet政治家statesman社会地位social status。