--年同位语从句高考题
备考2023年高考英语一轮复习27：同位语从句
备考2023年高考英语一轮复习27：同位语从句一、单选题(共20题；共40分)1．（2分）The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money to conduct the research.A．what B．which C．that D．whether2．（2分）In fact, more than one account suggests that ______ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof ____ it hit him on the head.A．when, why B．while, that C．if, that D．while, why3．（2分）Many experts hold the view _________ teacher development is _________ the key to better education lies.A．which; where B．that; in whichC．that; where D．that; what4．（2分）The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we _________ an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether; should have B．what; hadC．that; should have D．which; had5．（2分）News came ________ she was chosen as one of the nurses to go to Wuhan to help in the fight against COVID-19.A．how B．why C．what D．that6．（2分）A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A．when B．where C．what D．that7．（2分）David left word with my secretary ________ he would call on me in the afternoon.A．who B．that C．where D．which8．（2分）In fact, more than one account suggests that________.A．there, on no account, is proof that the falling apple hit Newton on the headB．on no account should there be proof whether the falling apple hit Newton on the headC．on no account is there proof whether the falling apple hit Newton on the headD．there, on no account, should be proof that the falling apple hit Newton on the head9．（2分）________ surprised me most was the news ________ our team won.A．That; that B．What; which C．What; that D．That; which10．（2分）The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant. There is too much time on it.A．whether B．that C．which D．what11．（2分）His success was because of _________ he had been working hard.A．that B．the fact that C．the fact which D．the fact12．（2分）The proposal Father made this morning did sound feasible ______________ every member of the family ______________ one-third of his or her income in case of emergency.A．which, set aside B．that, set asideC．which, sets aside D．that, sets aside13．（2分）I've come from the government with a message ________ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A．if B．that C．whether D．which14．（2分）All the scientists on the meeting believed that there was no doubt ______ a cure for SARS would be found.A．which B．that C．what D．whether15．（2分）There is no doubt _______he will come tomorrow, but I do doubt _____he will come on time.A．that; that B．that; whetherC．whether; whether D．whether; that16．（2分）There can be no doubt ____________teachers love hardworking students.A．where B．that C．which D．whether17．（2分）One of the men gave his opinion ___________ the book said was right.A．that what B．that C．what D．whether18．（2分）His promotion was due to ______________he had been working hard.A．that B．what C．the fact which D．the fact that19．（2分）We all share his belief________ true craftwork is treasure________ can last beyond life time.A．which; that B．that; what C．what; which D．that; that20．（2分）The beauty of rereading lies in the idea _____ our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.A．what B．which C．that D．how二、语法填空(共20题；共22分)21．（1分）The idea is a driver with a valid driving licence in his own country can drive freely in another country without going through another driving test.22．（1分）I have no idea happened to him.23．（1分）I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different. （填连接词）24．（1分）A thought came to me he might be in the library.25．（1分）Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact they demand a cost that must be paid.26．（1分）Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body.27．（1分）There is some doubt he is willing to attend the meeting on behalf of our community.28．（2分）The specialist expressed his hope he would visit China again the next year, and that was the very hope he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.29．（1分）More and more people have come to see the fact China is no longer what she used to be.30．（1分）The boss has no idea the assistant has got in mind, but he is eager to find out. 31．（1分）The question we can preserve the heritage site from being ruined has been bothering me recently.32．（1分）He is always strict with himself in the hope he can come up to the high standard required for a teacher.33．（1分）They asked her the question she was late for the meeting.34．（1分）When checking my email, I found a message I'd gotten the chance to take part in the spelling bee, which made me surprised and excited.35．（1分）There is great possibility he will lose his temper if she keeps finding fault with him. 36．（1分）We are not interested in the question they will be able to help us.37．（1分）There is growing evidence staying up late at night has a serious impact on people's health.38．（2分）Fears grew the number of deaths could reach 5, according to figures (release) by emergency services.39．（1分）I always keep the belief in mind I can succeed through hard work.40．（1分）There can be little doubt he will make the mistake again.答案解析部分1．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：是否我们有足够的的钱来实施这项研究，这个问题在会议上提了出来。
同位语从句考点
4.（2009重庆）We should consider the students’ request ______ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where
6. I have no idea _______ he went home, perhaps b bike.
6. Tomorrow is Kate’s birthday. Have you got any idea ________ the party is to be held, at home or in the restaurant.
3. There remains a doubt among the public _________ the drug is safe enough for children.
注意：
1.同位语从句的引导词有whether/who/what/when/where/how/that
2.名词doubt后的同位语从句，肯定句用whether引导，否定句和疑问句用that引导。
A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where
解析：考查同位语从句。句子意思：
现代科学有充分的证据表明吸烟会导致多种疾病。
结合句子意思和句子成分可知该句子不缺少句子成分，故用that引导，解释evidence的内容。
2.（2011上海高考）There is clear evidence _________ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.
高考英语同位语从句讲练1
7.The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him. A.when B.which C.what D.that 8.The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late. A.which B.whether C.that D.what 9.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease. A.that B.as C.of which D.which 10.He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing. A.whether B.where C.that D.when rmation has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. (NMET2001上海) A.while B.that C.when D.as
பைடு நூலகம்
e.g. 12.He gave many suggestions that we (should)get up earlier and take more exercise. 13.The government gave the order that all these houses (should)be pulled down in three weeks.
巩固性练习： 1.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all. A.that B.what C.why D.which 2.The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability. A.that B.what C.which D.why 3.The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly. A.what B.that C.why D.when 4.His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down. A.which B.that C./ D.it 5.I have no idea ____ he will start. A.when B.that C.what D./ 6.I've come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow. A.if B.that C.whether D.which
高中同位语从句专项语法习题
中学同位语从句专项语法习题1.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.which2.The fact ____ he was successful proves his ability.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why3.The news ____ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.A.whatB.thatC.whyD.when4.His suggestion ____ the meeting be delayed was turned down.A.whichB.thatC./D.it5.I have no idea ____ he will start.A.whenB.thatC.whatD./6.I've come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won't be held tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.which7.The thought ____ he might fail in the exam worried him.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that8.The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what9.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.A.thatB.asC.of whichD.which10.He often asked me the question ____ the work was worth doing.A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.when1-5 AABBA 6-10 BDCAA英语中动词主动表被动运用法1、Need，want，require（要求，须要），deserve（应得，值得），be worth值得），not bear （经不住）后面接doing主动表被动。
高考定语从句与同位语从句考题解析汇编
高考定语从句与同位语从句考题解析汇编1. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. (1994上海卷)A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It答案：B解析：as 在定语从句中代表主句。
意为“正如…”，它引导的定语从句既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。
which 也可以代表主句，意为“这/ 那件事…”，但它引导的定语从句只能放在主句的后面。
2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., __________ many people have got home. (1995上海卷)A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which答案：D解析：on 不表钟点; by 指时间“到那时为止”。
句意为“在办公室里，我似乎直到下午5:30才有空，那时，许多人都已回到家。
”3.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ______he grew up as a child. (NMET1996)A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案：B解析：先行词是地点名词，且定语从句中缺地点状语，用关系副词where。
4. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those __________ in the forest. (1997上海卷)A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew答案：D解析：先行词是those(指those flowers)。
高考英语同位语单选题30题
高考英语同位语单选题30题1.The news that he won the first prize excited us all.A.news thatB.that heC.he wonD.the first答案：B。
本题考查同位语从句。
“that he won the first prize”是“news”的同位语，解释说明“news”的具体内容。
A 选项“news that”结构错误；C 选项“he won”缺少引导词；D 选项“the first”与题干不符。
2.The fact that she is very intelligent is known to all.A.fact thatB.she isC.is veryD.known to答案：B。
“that she is very intelligent”是“fact”的同位语。
A 选项“fact that”结构不完整；C 选项“is very”不能单独作为同位语；D 选项“known to”与题干不符。
3.The idea that we should help each other is good.A.idea thatB.we shouldC.should helpD.is good答案：B。
“that we should help each other”是“idea”的同位语。
A 选项“idea that”不完整；C 选项“should help”缺少主语；D 选项“is good”不是同位语内容。
4.The hope that he will recover soon is shared by everyone.A.hope thatB.he willC.will recoverD.shared by答案：B。
“that he will recover soon”是“hope”的同位语。
A 选项“hope that”不完整；C 选项“will recover”缺少主语；D 选项“shared by”不是同位语内容。
高中定语从句和同位语从句练习附答案
（十一）定语从句及同位语从句[ ] 1. That is _____ he said.A. all whatB. all whichC. all thatD. all which [ ] 2. These are things and persons ___I’ve heard of.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that[ ] 3. Please tell me everything ___you know.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. all what [ ] 4. We know the fact ___he has gone to college.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why[ ] 5.I received the news ____Xiao Ping had passed away.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. in which [ ] 6. This is the thing ___he referred to.A. whoB. whomC. XD. what [ ] 7. This is the building, in front of ____there is a dog lying on the ground.A. thatB. whichC. itD. X[ ] 8. This is the things about ___we’re talking.A. whichB. thatC. XD. them [ ] 9. That is the room, ___is very empty.A. thatB. whichC. itD. as[ ] 10. Those are the students, most of ____are very active.A. thatB. themC. whichD. whom. [ ] 11. This is the man ___we went to the cinema.A. with thatB. with whomC. with whoD. who [ ] 12. The girl ___father lives in Beijing won the first prize in maths.A. whoB. whoseC. whom D that[ ] 13. The factory ___we work is very big..A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who[ ] 14. The factory ___we visited is very big.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which [ ] 15. This is the day ___we joined the army.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. in which [ ] 16. The days ___we spent last year will not be forgotten.A. thatB. on whichC. in whichD. when [ ] 17. The village ___we stayed in last year is not far from here.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. there [ ] 18. The factory ___sells shoes is near to our school.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. X[ ] 19. He is very foolish, ____you expected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. why [ ] 20. He has such a book ___I borrowed from the library.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what [ ] 21. He made the same progress ___I did in my entrance examination..A. whatB. thatC. on whichD. as [ ] 22.The reason ___he didn’t succeed is ____he is lazy.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. why; thatD. why; because [ ] 23. The reason ___he gave me was not reasonable.A. thatB. whyC. forD. for which [ ] 24. September 18, 1913 is the day _____we’ll never forget.A. thatB. whenC. on whichD. on that [ ] 25. I remember the day ___I first came to the college.A. on whichB. in whichC. whichD. that[ ] 26. It is the young man ____looked for ___caught the murderer.A. that; whoB. that; theyC. they; thatD. they; which [ ] 27. I remember the day ___ we first met on.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. on that [ ] 28. Is this factory ___we visited last year?A. whereB. in whichC. the oneD. at which [ ] 29. Is this the factory ___your father worked?A. whereB. whichC. of whichD. in that [ ] 30. This is the factory ___we visited the day before yesterday.A. whereB. whichC. the oneD. at which [ ] 31. This is the best factory ___I have visited all my life.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that [ ] 32. Is this the factory ____colour TV sets are produced?A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in that [ ] 33. Where is the window ___glass is broken?A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. its[ ] 34. The book, the cover___is broken, is not mine.A. of itB. forC. whoseD. of which [ ] 35. Who is the comrade ___was there?A. whomB. thatC. whichD. whose [ ] 36. He met my mother, from ___he got the news of my sister’s marriage.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. who[ ] 37. This is Mr. Smith, ___I think has something interesting to tell you.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. X[ ] 38. His father is an engineer, ___makes him very proud.A. for whatB. whichC. thatD. what[ ] 39.He talked about the teachers and schools ____he had visitedA. whichB. whoC. thatD. what [ ] 40. He is the only ____I can find for the work.A. who’sB. whoseC. thatD. which[ ] 41. I, _______your close friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is [ ] 42. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who _____in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. had been working [ ] 43. Mr. Smith is the only one of those foreigners who_____in China.A. workB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working [ ] 44. Those ____ want to see the film please put down your names here.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. as[ ] 45.That was the reason ____Mac refused to speak at the meeting.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. of which [ ] 46. The knife ___ we cut the bread is very sharp.A. with whichB. that whichC. which withD. which [ ] 47. I saw some trees, the leaves of ___ were black with disease.that B. which C. whose D. the trees[ ] 48. Is there any questions ____ troubles you much?A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that[ ] 49. Is there anything ___I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whom[ ] 50 Little has been done ___ is helpful to our work.what B. which C. that D. all that[ ] 51. This is the last time ____I shall give you a lesson.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which[ ] 52.This is the fact ___he is very smart.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where[ ] 53. I got the news ___he will go abroad.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. on which [ ] 54. I don’t like the way ____you laugh at her..A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. as[ ] 55. I like the way __he talks and laughs.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. for which [ ] 56. This is the worker, ___the book was written.A. whoB. whomC. ofD. by whom[ ] 57. This is the reason ___ he was put into prison.of it B. for it C. in which D. for which[ ] 58. The professor is an ordinary-looking little man, on the nose of ___there is a pair of thick glasses.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which[ ] 59. China has a lot of famous writers, one of ___is Lu Xun.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which[ ] 60. China has a lot of islands, one of ___ is Taiwan.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which[ ] 61. My father made a promise __he would buy me a toll.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whenKeys: 1-----5. CDBAB 6—10CBABD 11—15BBCAC 16—20 AAABC21—25 DCAAA 26—30 CACAB 31—35 DCCDB 36—40 AABCC 41—45 BCBBA 46—50 ABDCC 51—55BAAAC 56—60DDCBD 61—65A历届高考题[ ] 1.A child ___parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with[ ] 2. All ____ is needed is a supply of oilA. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which[ ] 3. He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows, most of _____hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which [ ] 4. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______family was poorA. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose [ ] 5. She heard a terrible noise, ____brought her heart into her mouthA. itB. whichC. thisD. that [ ] 6. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _____came as surpriseA. itB. thatC. whichD. he[ ] 7. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom [ ] 8. It is the ability to do the job ___matters not where you come from or what you areA. oneB. thatC. whatD. it[ ] 9. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____of course, made the others unhappyA. whoB. whichC. thisD. what[ ] 10. ___is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is interesting.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It[ ] 11 These houses are sold at such a low price ___people expectedA. likeB. asC. thatD. which[] 12The Gentleman _____you told me yesterday proved to be a thiefA. whoB. about whomC. whomD. in which[ ] 13.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, ______was trueA. heB. thisC. whichD. who [2001年春考][ ] 14.Is this the house ___Shakespeare was born ?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at whichKeys:1---5CBDDB 6—10 CDBBB 11--15BBCC。
同位语从句的讲解以及练习高二
是定语。
Practice :判断下列各句是同位语 从句还是定语从句
• 1.They expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.同位语从句
• 2. The hope that she expressed is that they would come to visit China again. 定语从句
h1e.ltpheadt6__2_._w__h_ewraes in3n.weedheofthmeonrey4. A.Wndyhwaats g5e.ntehraouts and h6e.lwpfhulo, beuvtesrom7e.pweohpyle t8ho.hugohwt sh9e.wwashcahtaesvinegrfame. Andy s1a0id.wshheedriden’t understand 7_______they were so narrow-
We haven’t settled the question __w_h_e_r_e_we are going to spend our summer vacation.
(4)有时用namely（即），that is to say（也就 是说），that is （那就是）等引出同位语或同 位语从句。
4.T_i_m__e_t_r_a_v_e_l__is__p_o__s_s_ib_ le./ There is no scientific proof f t_h_e__i_d_e_a_.
There is no scientific proof for the idea that time trav is possible.
across the river be built.
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1. (2011上海卷) 35. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.
A. what
B. if
C. how
D. that
2.（2011辽宁卷）32. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.
A. since
B. which
C. that
D. because
3. （2011天津卷）13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
4. （10湖北74）The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)
5. (09江西33)
The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. though
6. (09四川7)
News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where 7．(09浙江12)
－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?
－No problem.
A.When
B. that
C. whether
D. what
8 (09重庆31)
We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where
9.(08陕西8)
Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got an y idea the party is to be held? A. what B. which C. that D. where
10．A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
A. if
B. when
C. that
D. which
11. (06四川30)
—It’s thirty years since we last met.
—But I still remember the story，believe it or not，we got lost on a rainy night.
A. which B .that C. what D. when
12．〖05辽宁〗Do you have any idea ______ is actually going on in the classroom?
A. that
B. what
C. as
D. which 13．〖05浙江〗Danby left word with my secretary _______he would call again in the afternoon.
A. who
B. that
C. as
D. which 14．〖02上海〗There’s a feeling in me_______we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever. A. that B. which C. of which D. what
15．〖02上海春〗There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need_________.
A. that ...to be improved
B. which...to be improved
C. where ...improving D .when...improving
Keys:1.DCC that the hosing price will fall down C
6.C BADC
11.
BBBAA。