届高三上学期期末考试英语试题(扫描版)(附答案)(6)
2021届高三英语上学期期末试卷及参考答案
2021届高三英语上学期期末试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Internet has revolutionized our lives to such an extent (程度) that for most people, the global network has become more than just a tool but rather an important aid in everyday life. More and more people go online as wireless networks have brought the Internet closer and closer: it’s on our mobile phones, in our cars and TV sets, in hospital surgery rooms and in fishing boats that battle the waves of the Atlantic.And this revolution has brought along with it a new way of shopping. Both big and small, e-business websites have flooded the Internet by the hundreds of thousands. Anything you can buy from a brick and mortar store (实体店) you can also buy online: from food and clothes to toys, no matter what you’re looking for, you’re bound to find the right online store with just a few clicks of the mouse. You can use the Internet to find new suppliers, post buying requests or search for products and services.This revolution has affected brick and mortar business owners greatly. And what was their reaction? They’ve opened online stores to go hand in hand with their conventional business.But do the big players have reasons to be afraid? Are we going to start seeing ghostly, deserted Walmarts (沃尔玛) across the country? Probably not in the near future but the day will come when most people will just stop shopping offline anymore. A trip to Walmart wastes time, burns gas.The recent advancements in mobile technology and the introduction of mobile phones with enhanced (提高的) web capabilities have even made some people order their groceries when they get out from work and have them delivered at their doorstep by the time they get home. And as “Time is money”, this practice is lifesaving for people whowork two jobs.Technology will continue to advance and e-business will follow closely in its footsteps. Everything will become easier and less time consuming, leaving us more time to enjoy the things that really matter in life: the ones we love, our friends and hobbies.1. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. The popularity of mobile phones.B. The great influence of the Internet.C. The importance of the Internet.D. The function of the global network.2. In response to the threat of online business, the brick-and-mortar store owners________.A. have stopped their traditional businessB. have started their dislike of the InternetC. have established their own websiteD. have opened their online stores3. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A New Way of Shopping.B. The Internet Revolution.C. What is the Reaction to Online Shopping?D. Is Online Shopping the Future of E-business?BHave you ever done something for someone else—knowing that your actions would solely benefit THEM and not YOU? Maybe you opened a door or donated blood or volunteered in a hospital’s ER during the pandemic. This is called a prosocial behavior. Humans engage in these types of behaviors all the time.But a question remains in science: Are we the only species who do this? As one of out closest s, chimpanzees have long been studied for signs of this. So far, research has provided mixed results on the question.Some studies show that chimps cooperatively hunt, share food and comfort each other. But one study came to a very different conclusion. The study used a controlled lab experiment where chimpanzees in enclosures were given two options: push a button to give food to themselves or push the button to give food to themselves AND a partner chimp. If they chose the latter, it was seen as a prosocial behavior. But the result is that chimps showed no special preferences for feeding themselves and a friend over feeding just themselves. Another study conducted by DeTroy, however, discovered a totally different result.Compared to previous controlled lab-based experiments, the setup for DeTroy’s research was very naturalistic. “We installed a button and a fountain into the chimpanzees’ outer enclosures. When an individual pushes the button, it releases juice from the fountain. However, since the button and fountain are approximately five meters apart, the individual pushing cannot directly drink from the fountain. And if any other chimpanzees are at the fountain when the button is pushed, they, and not the pusher, will be able to drink the juice.In this experiment, chimpanzees showed a willingness to act in the interest of others, with individual chimpanzees prepared to push the button without benefiting themselves.“It is really fascinating to see that many of the chimpanzees were willing to prosocially provide valuable resources to the group members even if they couldn’t benefit themselves from their behavior.” said DeTroy.Further research may reveal what lies behind their prosocial motivation. But for now, it’s safe to assume that chimpanzees are not simply aping human behavior.4. Which of the following belongs to prosocial behaviors?A. Jack participated in voluntary work in the library just to earn credits.B. Mark turned to his classmate for help when feeling stressful in study.C. Tim guided a lost child back home on his way to an important job interview.D. Rose often interrupted the teacher to ask questions actively in the math’s class.5. What is the task of the chimpanzees in the lab-based study?A. Sharing food.B. Making a choice.C. Comforting others.D. Showing sympathy.6. How is DeTroy’s study different from the previous ones?A. It was based on controlled lab experiment.B. It gave juice to the chimpanzees as a reward.C. It offered the tested chimpanzees a natural surrounding.D. It provided a chance for chimpanzees to help their partners.7. What can we learn from DeTroy’s quotes?A. Chimpanzees can develop abilities to help others.B. Chimpanzees have acquired many human behaviors.C. Chimpanzees in the wild is cleverer than those in the lab.D. Chimpanzees displayed prosocial behaviors for certain rewards.CBabies who frequently communicate with their caregivers using eye contact and vocalisations(发声)at the age of one are more likely to develop greater languages skills by the time they reachtwo,according to new research.In the study, researchers looked at 11-and 12-month-od babies' vocalisations. gestures and gaze behaviours ,and at how their caregivers responded to them.To measure he interactions ,the researchers videoed infants(婴儿)and caregiver at home,and asked them to play as usual.They took those recordings back to the universityThe scientists then used statistical models to find that the best predictor of vocabulary at 24 months was when infants were seen to use vocalsatioms while looking at their caregiver's face when they were about a year old.The benefits were even greater when these interactions were followed by responses from the caregiver.The statistics showed that at 19 months,children had an average of about 100 words.Those who exhibited the beneficial interactive behaviour earlier in life were seen to have an average of about 30 extra words."The message of this paper is thatitis the result of a joint effort; noticing what your child is attending to and talking to them about it will support their language development." said McGillion, a co-author of the work."The joy of this message is that that can happen in any context... across any part of your day.It's not something that requires special equipment or even lots of time.I can happen when you're doing the laundry,for example—when you're taking out the socks, you can talk about socks...in the park, in the car, at mealtimes,at bathtimes.This finding can be used in any context,"added McGillion."This is a developmental snapshot in the first year of life, but children are constantly growing and changing and so are their behaviours. It would be interesting to look at these sorts of behaviours again as children progress through the second year of life to see what's happening there,"said Donnellan,the lead author on the study.8. How did the researchers get the findings?A. By interacting with babies.B. By asking babies to vocalize.C. By analyzing relevant recordings.D. By referring to the previous statistics.9. What does he underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Infants' eye contact.B. Infants' larger vocabulary.C. The response from caregivers.D. The best predictor of vocabulary.10. What did McGilion say about infants' interactive behaviour?A. I's easy to perform.B. It's complex to understand.C. It's difficult to copy.D. It's interesting to video.11. What might further studies be on?A. Children's academic progress.B. Children's growing environment.C. Children's potential physical development.D. Children's behaviours across more age ranges.D12. The five passes all include ________.A. a dinner cruiseB. a magic showC. a city tourD. a trolley ride13. Accordingto the rules and restrictions, ________.A. visitors can return their ticketsB. reservations cannot be cancelledC. passes cannot be shared among usersD. users can visit attractions more than once14. To make reservations, you can ________.A. write an e-mailB. make a phone callC. send a text messageD. fill out an online form15. In which section of a newspaper would you most likely find this advertisement?A. Leisure & TravelB. Health & BeautyC. Restaurants & FoodD. Sports & Entertainment第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷 含答案
2019-2020年高三上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案考生注意：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和第Ⅲ卷（听力）三部分，满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）（满分45分）(基础题)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. —It will take me at least three hours to finish the job.— Oh, _________ ! I can finish it in only an hour.A. you are rightB. tha t’s a good pointC. sounds greatD. e on2. A club is a place where you can make frequent ________ with your friends.A. contactB. contractC. contrastD. content3. The government must be very ________ about setting policies and make no decision until theyare quite sure it is the right one.A. seriousB. concernedC. cautiousD. nervous4. It was obvious that the meeting was concerned ________ the housing reform and everyonepresent was concerned ________ their own interests.A. with; withB. with; forC. for; aboutD. about; with5. I ________ my close friend three times today but her line was always busy.A. have phonedB. had phonedC. have been phoningD. was phoning6. The 69th Venice Film Festival was held in Venice, ________ many stars considered a goodchance to show their works.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. MoYan, ________ his rich life experience, wrote many popular novels.A. relied onB. picking upC. drawing uponD. depended on8. The celebration is to begin at 9:00 a.m., but we would put off our plan, ________ a suddenstorm.A. there wasB. should there beC. was thereD. there should be9. Although he was against my opinion at the meeting, he didn’t ________ his own.A. presentB. speakC. offerD. hold10. Since people would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few ________apartments in this area.A. freeB. emptyC. hollowD. vacant规律提炼题组11. I would rather ________ with her about it, but I couldn’t control my feelings at that time.12. I would rather I________ with her about it, but I didn’t control my feelings at that time.13. I would rather I________ with her about it, so I will try to control my feelings tomorrow.A. didn’t argueB. hadn’t arguedC. wouldn’t argueD. not have argued易混易错题组14. The five young firefighters _________ to put out the big fire.15. The five young firefighters _________ to the green camp.A. gave lifeB. brought lifeC. gave their livesD. came to life第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分, 满分30分）Eliza worked in an office with twenty other people, and she liked her job. Getting ahead inher career wasn’t 16 to her. But she suddenly changed 17 the promotion of her friend and co-worker Betty who couldn’t have gotten the 18 if Eliza had tried to. In the eyes of the other co-workers Betty was 19 cheerful, hardworking and ambitious, while Eliza had been low-key and easygoing.Before Betty got the promotion, Eliza had been satisfied with her 20 , even if she had not been 21 happy. But once Betty was made head, Eliza began to fill up with resentment（怨恨）and she disliked her job and 22 Betty. Finally she developed a big mistake 23 she was filled with anger all the time. Eliza began to see Betty as the source of all her problems, and she 24 to remember that she had not particularly wanted the promotion anyway. Now she just thought that it should be hers. Instead of 25 herself to see what her real goal was in the life, she tried to 26 how to trap Betty and regarded Betty as her enemy. Eliza became 27 focused on her resentment, and she couldn’t get out of the 28 situation.One of the major problems with resentment is that you 29 that your anger is pletely caused by others. You 30 looking for what you can do to improve your situation, because you are sure that your 31 feelings are the result of someone else’s fault. You give up trying to find real 32 to solve your problem. Dealing with resentment needs 33 . Because of that, you are able to have a clear mind so that you can admit you are feeling resentful. Then try hard to force yourself 34 ready to be less resentful. You believe you are to blame for resentment, and you actively look for the way that can 35 the problem in your life.16. A. important B. ordinary C. simple D. challenging17. A. during B. before C. after D. until18. A. agreement B. chance C. prize D. business19. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never20. A. partner B. work C. teammates D. leader21. A. mainly B. perfectly C. exactly D. extremely22. A. supported B. disclosed C. hated D. forced23. A. because B. if C. but D. while24. A. decided B. started C. managed D. failed25. A. noticing B. ensuring C. persuading D. warning26. A. get at B. deal with C. figure out D. make up27. A. partly B. pletely C. finally D. usually28. A. strange B. boring C. funny D. dangerous29. A. doubt B. analyze C. believe D. find30. A. mind B. stop C. enjoy D. keep31. A. negative B. inspiring C. childish D. social32. A. details B. effects C. solutions D. causes33. A. freedom B. calmness C. experiment D. courage34. A. luckily B. hurriedly C. strongly D. truly35. A. solve B. avoid C. predict D. face第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）(基础题) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高三上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案
高三英语上册期末试题考试时间：分钟满分：分第I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从題中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
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听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题给出秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第段材料，回答第、题。
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Th Wh h w ph H wh W hM S S h vwTww阅读下列短文，从、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语上学期期末测试卷及答案
高三期末考试英语科试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节：( 共15 小题, 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)听下面5 段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给出的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷原相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题目将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 1 段材料, 回答第1—3 题。
1.What’s the conversation mainly about?A.How to travel around the city.B.How to go to the zoo.C.How to get to the train station.2.Which bus can the speakers take to go to the train station?A. No. 7B.No.12C. No.253. How will the speakers take to go to the destination?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.听第 2 段材料, 回答第4—6 题。
4. What did the girl do in the last week?A. Finished her final exam.B. Visited the hospital.C. Returned to class.5. What is the cause of the girl’s illness?6. Who is the man?A. He’s the girl’s classmate.B. He’s the girl’s doctor.C. He’s the girl’s teacher.听第 3 段材料, 回答第7—9 题。
7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a mobile phone store.B. In a repair shop.C. At a swimming pool.8. What happened after the woman dropped the phone?A.She couldn’t hear other people’s voices on her phone.B.Other people couldn’t hear her voice clearly over the phone.C. The phone no longer worked at all.9. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Repair her phoneB. Give her a new phoneC. Return her money听第 4 段对话, 回答第10 —12 题。
2021年高三上学期期末测试英语试题含答案
2021年高三上学期期末测试英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节。
满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a hotel．B．At home．C．In a library．2．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man can take part in the sports meeting．B．The woman wants to stay home for a rest．C．The man is down with a fever．3．What nationality is Sheila?A．Japanese．B．English．C．American．4．How are the guests going to New York?A．By taxi．B．By plane．C．By bus．5．What does the man imply?A．He has already tasted the chocolate pudding．B．He doesn’t want any chocolate pudding．C．Chocolate is his favorite flavor．第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【高三】高三上学期英语期末试题(含答案)[1]
![【高三】高三上学期英语期末试题(含答案)[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/da532bf75f0e7cd185253627.png)
【高三】高三上学期英语期末试题（含答案）[1]本卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(选择题满分100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题)1. What does the woman suggest the man do ?A. Stop eating fast food. B. Eat more fruit. C. Check his weight.2. What will the man do ?A. Lock the cupboard. B. Ask Jim for help. C. Move the cupboard himself.3. Why does the woman hate her roommate ?A. She makes a terrible mess in the house.B. She always wears the woman’s clothes.C. She never washes dishes.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. Staying at home. B. Reducing air pollution. C. Enjoying fresh air.5. How will the speakers know the way to the Science Museum ?A. By consulting a map. B. By asking others. C. By visiting a website.第二节(共15小题)听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where are the speakers ?[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]A. In Brazil. B. In America. C. In Britain.7. What was the professor doing when the woman arrived ?A. Cooking . B. Having a shower. C. Setting the table.8. When should the woman have arrived at her professor’s house ?A. At about 7:00. B. At about 7:10. C. At about 7:20.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2021年高三上学期期末考试英语试题 含解析
2021年高三上学期期末考试英语试题含解析注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Some passengers won’t turn off their mobile phones or iPads during takeoff or landing. It happens on almost every 1 now. It’s time to turn off personal electronic devices when the plane’s door 2 . However, there’s always at least one person who keeps talking, texting,playing, watching or emailing —and 3 strict orders to power down during flights.“People have bee so 4 to those devices, and a lot of people 5 whether they really need to turn them off,” says an airhostess from Southwest Airlines.Is turning off the devices really 6 in the first place? Lotsof passengers have doubted about the 7 of leaving devices on. They think one cell or message or game isn’t going to 8 down the plane.Indeed, there’s no 9 scientific evidence that having devices powered on during takeoff and landing would cause a 10 , only that there is the potential of a problem.In the US, pilots are allowed to use certain electronic devices during takeoff and landing, but if passengers’ 11 devices are tested at the same time, it may lead to wrong warnings and 12 readings on the aircraft instruments. In some studies researchers found mobile phones could 13 global-positioning satellite systems or other aircraft systems. Though the effects are 14 slight, they could result in disaster.If even the 15 possibility of disaster exists, it’s better to turn them off during takeoff and landing.1. A. seat B. flight C. passenger D. device2. A. opens B. closes C. turns D. moves3. A. giving B. obeying C. ignoring D. receiving4. A. addicted B. connected C. opposed D. exposed5. A. decide B. choose C. understand D. question6. A. reliable B. necessary C. dangerous D. excellent7. A. fact B. value C. danger D. price8. A. knock B. bring C. shut D. fall9. A. large B. great C. firm D. heavy10. A. problem B. difficulty C. question D. mistake11. A. small B. expensive C. various D. colorful12. A. clear B. right C. bad D. false13. A. affect B. operate C. control D. change14. A. unusually B. strangely C. exactly D. seemingly15. A. remotest B. biggest C. best D. worst【考点】考察说明文【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是很多乘客都怀疑在飞机起飞和降落的时候，是否有必要把电子装置都关掉。
2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析
2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACome and enjoy Vivaldi's TheFour Seasonsperformed by live musicians!Tickets△Zone A Sating (Excellent Visibility, $75)△Zone B Seating (Great Visibility, $60)△Zone C Seating (Good Visibility, $45)△Zone D Seating (Restricted Visibility, 30)Zone A and Zone B audiences will get the chance to take pictures with the performers on the stage after the show.Highlights* A beautiful venue bathed in candlelight.*Classical music performance by the Angel Strings quartet*A safe and socially-distanced event, ensuring you are comfortable and at ease.General Info*Dates and times: Various dates, at 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm (select during purchase).*How long: 65 minutes. Doors open 45 minutes before the start time. We recommend you arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the event, as late entry is not permitted.*Where: Events on Oxlade*Age requirement: Must be 8 years old or older to attend. Anyone under the age of 16 must be accompanied by an adult.*Please note: The 6:30 pm seating will take place during daylight hours outdoors, and the space will not be that dark. In the case of rain, the event will be moved to the indoor area of the venue.DescriptionWhether you're looking for a beautifully unique classical music performance or a romantic candlelit experience, this performance is for you. You don't need to know all things about Vivaldi to enjoy the evening; simply sit back and admire the wonderful atmosphere and the pieces you'll hear.Join our musicians for an evening under the stars, and prepare to be taken into the clouds with Vivaldi' s most treasured masterpieces!1.What can someone with a $45 ticket do?A.Perform on the stage.B.Enjoy good visibility.C.Select a seat in Zone B.D.Take photos with the musicians.2.What should potential audiences keep in mind?A.Arrive at the venue on time.B.Learn about Vivaldi in advance.C.The performance lasts 45 minutes.D.The event will be canceled if it rains.3.What do we know about the 8:30 p.m. performance?A.It welcomes children under the age of 8.B.Its performers differ on different dates.C.Its stage will be decorated with candles.D.It will be shown in the indoor area of the venue.BThe AI research arm of Alibaba created a machine learning model that received a higher score on the Stanford Question Answering Dataset than humans. The database consists of more than 100,000 questions to test reading comprehension.In early January this year the Alibaba AI software machine scored 82.44 on the test while humans scored 82.304. Besides, computers and AI have already defeated humans, for example in games such as chess. However, it seemed that language skills were superior in humans as machines find languages hard to master.A large number of call center employees, often in developing countries, may be out of work soon if the AI robots are cheaper and as effective as human labor. Soon when you phone a company for information the conversation will go like this: “ We are sorry but all our robots are busy right now. We value your call. Please stay on the line until a robot is free to serve you. There are just 12 callers ahead of you.” A robot will serve you some popular tunes while you wait.Si Luo, who is a chief scientist of natural language processing at Alibaba’s AI research group noted that questions such as “What causes rain?” can now be answered with a high degree of accuracy by robots. Si Luo said, “ We believe the foundational technology can be gradually applied to a lot of applications such as customer service, museum tutorials, and online responses to inquiries from patients, freeing human efforts in a new way.”Si Luo’s team is working closely with Ali Xiaomi, a mobile customer service chatbot. Ali Xiaomi can becustomized to be used on Alibaba’s platforms such as Taobao and Tmall. The new AI robots could answer consumers’ questions as they did the Stanford questions. The robots would look for the answers from prepared information. However, there are limits to what the system will be able to do. If questions do not have clear-cut answers, or the questions asked are too unclear or ungrammatical, the robot may not be able to deal with them.4. What can we learn about the Alibaba AI software machine?A. It has been tested in some areas.B. It has become popular since January.C. It has offered a special learning style.D. It has made people interested in reading.5. What does the example in paragraph 3 show about the AI robots?A. They should have better language skills.B. They may replace humans in some fields.C. They need to be customized to serve customers.D. They will be widely used in developing countries.6. How does Si Luo feel about the foundational technology?A. Doubtful.B. Worried.C. Curious.D. Confident.7. What can we infer from the lastparagraph about Ali Xiaomi?A. It needs to improve in some ways.B. It is connected with another system.C. It is a platform to show good service.D. It can answer any questions accordingly.CTwo young brothers fromMalden.Massachusettswere in the spotlight Thursday after being named “heroes" by a national organization that recognizes young people doing great things. For the Bennett brothers, the goal of their work is nothing less than helping researchers find a cure for cancer. And their inspiration came from a friend.Thirteen-year-old Hany Bennett and his nine-year-old brother Heath run their business out of their family kitchen. "We're making lip balm（润唇膏），"Harry says. They got the idea two years ago when their friend, Timmy, was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer. brothers wanted to do something. We learned that cancer patients（lips and skin can get really dry because of chemotherapy（化疗），Hany says.A light bulb went off in both of their young heads,and " Bennett Brothers Balm was born. "We make lip balm, which is kind of like our main product/ says Heath. They also make and sell different body balms, all natural, all handmade, while the profits benefit cancer research. "We've raised S 15,000/ Heath says.And with the great optimism of children, they don't just want to help；they wont to win. We want to find a cure. We want to help doctors find a cure, Harry explains, The brothers are also Gelding a team for the Light theNight Walk, to fight cancer."I think it's great to raise money and help people who have cancer," says Heath. Their parents play a big role as well, but it's the boys who provide the most enthusiasm with a message we can all learn from. "If you want to do something... do it," Harry says. "I just feel very glad that we're helping. It feels very good”，adds Heath.Harn and Heath just received the S 10,000 Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. Hwy intend to save some of il for college, invest some of it in their business and give the rest to charity. And their friend Timmy? "He's doing great. He's all better, Harry says.8. What encouraged the Bennett brothers to make lip balm at first?A. Helping a friend with cancer.B. Finding a cure for cancer.C. Raising public awareness of cancer.D. Collecting money for cancer patients.9. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The two brothers finished their first product.B. The two brothers came up with an idea.C. The two brothers struggled for a stress-free life.D. The two brothers found an effective way to study.10. What do the Bennett brothers think of their work?A. It is quite competitive.B. It is well worthwhile.C. It fails to satisfy their parents.D. lt helps them make a big profit.11. What does the author intend to tell us with the two brothers' story?A. Great minds think alike.B. Two headsare better than one.C. Young kids can make a big difference.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.DGrowing up as kids we are told to share our toys and notto be selfish. We also live in an age when discussing our feelings is encouraged. But when does it all become too much? With new crazes trending all the time, such as dance challenges and wearing a carpet as a dress, the question is: when can sharing become oversharing on social media?“Oversharing” has become associated with social media, but it isn'texclusiveto this platform. Imagine you head to a party and meet x k w someone. Within five minutes they have revealed private details about their life.While some of us may try to escape these people, according to marriage advisor Carolyn Cole, this form of oversharing could come from a strong desire to connect with someone. But how does this translate to social media?Dr. Christopher Hand, a lecturer in cyberpsychology (网络心理学），says the more details people disclose, the less sympathy we express when things go wrong. It seems that searching for sympathy by oversharing is generally considered as negative rather than the cry for help it could really be.However, Dr. Hand's research also seems to suggest that the more we post on a platform, the more socially attractive we become-provided that the posts that we bang out are positive. Even back in 2015, Gwendolyn Seidman PhD said that we should avoid complaining and being negative online. We should also avoid showing off, especially about our love lives. It makes sense-if your date is going “that well", would you really have time to share a photo with text?So, how can you know if you are oversharing? Well, why not ask your friends in real life. They would probably be happy to tell you if your posts about your breakfast or your complaints about your lack of money really are too much.12. What does the underlined word “exclusive" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Unique.B. Similar.C. Relevant.D. Fundamental.13. Why do some people prefer oversharing at parties?A. To draw others' attention.B. To satisfy others' curiosity.C. To remove negative feelings.D. To develop good relationships.14. Which of the following may Dr. Hand agree with?A. Sharing more details online can attract more sympathy.B. Oversharing negative experiences is equal to crying for help.C. Sharing negative posts can't help one become socially attractive.D. Oversharing isn't likely to happen online when things go wrong.15. According to the text, what should be avoided for online sharing?A. Reflecting on past bad manners.B. Showing a great many expensive goods.C. Writing a recipe for a balanced breakfast.D. Recording unforgettable moments with friends.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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嘉兴市2015～2016学年第一学期期末检测高三英语卷(2016. 1)
参考答案及评分标准
1-5 BCABD 6-10 BCDAB 11-15 ACADC 16-20 DBCAB
21-25 CBDAC 26-30 BDACB 31-35 DACAD 36-40 CBADB
41-45 BACCD 46-49 DAAB 50-54 ADBBC 55-60 BDCCDA
61-65 AFEDC
短文改错：
In my opinion, the far distance in the world is that your eyes turn to your smartphone farthest/furthest
when I stand in the front of you. The phenomenon which people are crazy about
that
smartphones are becoming more common. Some people only stare at their phones, ignored is ignoring the people around them even when they get together∧their families. Worse still, they will
with
not miss the chance of checking the Wechat when we cross the road, which is likely to cause
they
seriously accidents. It was high time that we threw away our phones and raised our heads serious is
up. We should spend more time on different real-life activity.
activities
书面表达：
One possible version:
Class meetings of different themes and forms always function as guidance on our life and study. What strikes me most is a class meeting themed “Everybody shines”. Our head teacher proposed that we write down the strengths of our deskmates from our perspectives. Then we were required to exchange ideas with the whole class. Having listened to each presentation attentively, I suddenly realized that everybody had his own shining qualities, which might sometimes be shadowed by his shortcomings.
This class meeting has a great influence on my evaluation of others. We are accustomed to pointing out ot hers’ weaknesses, overwhelmed by a feeling of superiority. However, it’s more important to acknowledge and learn from others’ strengths with a modest attitude. (119 words)
【书面表达评分标准】
一、评分原则:
1. 本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，应根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量，确
定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于80和多于140的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文
连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点：
1. 记述一节高中阶段你印象深刻的主题班会课；
2. 谈谈这节课对你产生的积极影响。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档（很好）：（25-30分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
*覆盖所有内容要点。
*应用较多的语法结构和词汇。
*语法结构或词汇方面有少许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
*有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（好）：（19-24分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
*虽漏掉1-2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
*语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
*应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（适当）：（13-18分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。
*虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。
*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
*应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（较差）：（7-12分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
*漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
*语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。
*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
*较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（差）：（1-6分）未完成试题规定的任务。
*明显遗漏主要内容，写一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
*语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。
*较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
*缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
*未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
四、说明：
1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。