常用字母或字母组合发音规律
英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律
英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律一、26个字母发音规律a ⒈/ei/ name able cake table take date⒉/æ/ apple cat map am match matter sad and angry⒊/α: / dance last pass plant⒋/כ/ want what watch washb /b/ book big bag boxc ⒈/k/ clean climb cup clock cook collect curtain clothes⒉/s/ face nice pencil city cinemad /d/ desk doll dog dad day don’t dish does deepe⒈/i:/ he she me evening meter⒉/e/ elephant egg bed pen best get empty Feb. next then send⒊/i/ enjoy English eleven because forestf /f/ fine friend fly foot fan fall fight favourite fruit funnyg⒈/ɡ/ gun glass glad go get ⒉/dз/ age orange villageh /h/ hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hospitali ⒈/ai / fine bike five ice climber hiking kind⒉/i/ is sit miss pig picture ill dinner him listen pick riverj /dз/ jeep jacket jump Jan. July Junek/k/ kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake likel ⒈/l/ leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play⒉/l/ apple bowl tell old tail whalem /m/ am map my mouth milkn ⒈/n/ no know new hand ⒉/ŋ/ thank think thing uncle swing o ⒈/əu / old home nose coke tomato tofu over hold piano⒉/כ/ dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop⒊/Λ / son month mot her love young⒋/u:/ who do whosep /p/ map jeep pig pen apple plant play potato please policemanq /kw/ quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rain read run rabbit write mirror librarys ⒈/s/ sit miss this books spring swim sleep sometimes grass⒉/z/ nose those rose rulers seasont /t/ it sit not that table little tired take left fruit but plantu ⒈/ju:/ use usually excuse menu⒉/Λ/ bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must⒊/u/ put pull helpfulv /v/ five vapour very seven village livew /w/ we window watch want wait water Wednesday winter withx /ks/ box six fox relaxy ⒈/ai / my fly why bye⒉/j/ yes yellow young yesterday⒊/i/ happy baby very windy snowy studyz / z / zoo zero㈡元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə/ air hair chairal / כ:/ tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm garden hardly partyea ⒈/i:/ meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season⒉/e/ head bread ready ⒊/iə/ theater 4. /ei / greatear ⒈/ iə/ ear hear near ⒉/ εə/ bear ⒊/ ə: / earth learn ee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweet sweepeir / εə/ theirer ⒈/ ə/ worker teacher November later ⒉/ ə: / herere ⒈/i ə/ here ⒉/εə/ where thereew ⒈/ju: / new few ⒉/u: / flew grewigh /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty thirdoa /əu / boat coat road goatong /כŋ / long songoo ⒈/u/ book foot good look ⒉/u:/ moon balloonor ⒈/ כ:/ short fork pork north ⒉/ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /כ:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouth cloud south bounceour ⒈/ כ:/ four your ⒉/auə/ ourow ⒈/ əu / bowl window know row ⒉/au / now cow flower down how Oy /כi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn㈢辅音组合th ⒈/θ/ thank mouth thin think twelfth⒉/ ð/ this that with togethertr /tr/ tree train tripdr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short ship shine shop show freshch ⒈/t∫/ child chair catch teach watch⒉/ k / school Christmastw /tw/ two twin twentywh ⒈/w/ white wheel what⒉/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds friend。
英语字母组合发音规律(集合)
英语字母组合发音规律（集合）1．开音节1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。
例：be，he。
2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。
例：make，like。
* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
2．闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。
例：map，desk，is。
* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。
字母a，e，i，o，u 在重读音节中的读法字母名称位置读音举例a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name，take闭音节// map，bage /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be，he闭音节/e/ egg，besti /ai/开音节/ai/ like，kite闭音节/i/ bit，fito /ou/开音节/əu/ note，no闭音节// dog，lotu /ju:/开音节/ju:/ mute，use闭音节// bus，cut一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中[əu] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前[ai] find child light higho在-st -ld前[ou] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前[∧] come monkey love mother三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a [E]E China another woman breakfastorange comrade village cabbagee [E] hundred student open weekendchicken pocket begin childreni [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [E] second tonight somebody welcome[Eu] also zero photou [E] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operateu处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u( ]音，例如：July influence February issue 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音，也可以读作音。
(完整版)史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律
英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall ma n4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16）ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Langua ge（简称AHD）KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American19 56中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。
自然拼读的字母组合和常见规则详解(附精美图片和练习)
自然拼读的字母组合和常见规则详解（附精美图片和练习）1.辅音字母1：2.辅音字母2:3.元音字母发短音1: a, e, i4.元音字母发短语2: o, u5.元音字母发长音1-a辅e, e辅e6.元音字母发长音2- i辅e,7.元音字母发长音3-o辅e8.元音字母发长音4-u辅e9.元音字母发长音5两元相遇110.元音字母发长音6两元相遇211.元音字母发长音7单元结尾112.辅音字母c13.辅音字母g14.辅音字母y15.辅音组合L系列16.辅音组合R系列17.辅音字母S系列18.辅音字母H系列19.辅音字母G系列20.辅音字母哑音系列c 字母c 后面接a ，o ，u 的时候，c 的发音与字母k 发音相同，叫做“hard c sound”cat, cap, call, coat, cup当字母c 后面接e ，i ，或y 的时候，通常c 的发音与字母s 发音相同，叫做“soft c sound” city, ice, rice, face, cell, cent, voice, pencil, juice有时在e 或i 前面，c 会发/sh/音 ocean, racial, socialg字母g后面接a，o，u的时候，所发的音叫做“hard g sound” girl, gas, get, give, go当字母g后面接e，i，或y的时候，有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同，叫做“软g音” age, change, ginger, Egypt, gentle, giraffe, badge特例：forget, give, girl中的g发hard soundy y在单词起始位置时发音为辅音yes, you, yard, year, yelly在单词或音节中间或结尾时被当做元音y在结尾，单词只有一个音节时y发长/i/音，y在结尾，单词有两个或以上音节时y发长/e/音y在单词或音节中间时，发短/i/音小测试：my, cry, fly, sky辅音字母组合辅音字母组合的发音很简单，就是把每个辅音字母的发音连在一起就可以了。
128个自然拼读发音规则打印
128个自然拼读发音规则打印自然拼读发音规则是指通过字母的组合，按照一定的规律来确定一个单词的发音。
下面是128个常见的自然拼读发音规则和对应的例词，用简体中文书写。
1.长元音发音规则：-规则：当字母e出现在一个单词的末尾时，e表示长音。
-例词：have（hæv），make（meɪk），time（taɪm）2.短元音发音规则：-规则：当单词中出现元音字母a, e, i, o, u时，且没有其他元音字母或辅音字母y作为补充时，这些元音字母表示短元音。
-例词：cat（kæt），bed（bɛd），sit（sɪt），dog（dɔɡ），cup （kʌp）3.发音规则ei说/ee/：-规则：当字母组合ei出现在一个单词中时，ei的发音为/ee/。
-例词：eight（eɪt），feign（feɪn），rein（reɪn）4.发音规则ie说/ee/：-规则：当字母组合ie出现在一个单词中时，ie的发音为/ee/。
-例词：field（fild），piece（piːs），chief（tʃiːf）5.发音规则oa说/oʊ/：-规则：当字母组合oa出现在一个单词中时，oa的发音为/oʊ/。
-例词：road（roʊd），boat（boʊt），coat（koʊt）6.发音规则ow说/oʊ/：-规则：当字母组合ow出现在一个单词中时，ow的发音为/oʊ/。
-例词：now（naʊ），how（haʊ），snow（snoʊ）7.发音规则ai说/eɪ/：-规则：当字母组合ai出现在一个单词中时，ai的发音为/eɪ/。
-例词：rain（rɛɪn），tail（teɪl），fail（feɪl）8.发音规则ay说/eɪ/：-规则：当字母组合ay出现在一个单词中时，ay的发音为/eɪ/。
-例词：say（seɪ），play（pleɪ），may（meɪ）9.发音规则ee说/iː/：-规则：当字母组合ee出现在一个单词中时，ee的发音为/iː/。
英语字母组合发音规律(集合)
英语字母组合发音规律（集合）一、开音节1、以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。
例：be，he。
2、以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。
例：make，like。
* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
二、闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。
例：map，desk，is。
* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。
字母a，e，i，o，u 在重读音节中的读法字母名称位置读音举例a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name，take闭音节// map，bage /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be，he闭音节/e/ egg，besti /ai/开音节/ai/ like，kite闭音节/i/ bit，fito /ou/开音节/Eu/ note，no闭音节// dog，lotu /ju:/开音节/ju:/ mute，use闭音节// bus，cut三、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母、读音例词a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中[Eu] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[E] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super四、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glassfast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前[ai] find child light higho在-st -ld前[ou] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前[∧] come monkey love mother五、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a [E] China another woman breakfastorange comrade village cabbagee [E] hundred student open weekendchicken pocket begin childreni [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [E] second tonight somebody welcome[Eu] also zero photou [E] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operate u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u ]音，例如：July influence February issue在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音，也可以读作音。
英语字母及常见字母组合发音规律
[s]
sit miss this books spring swim sleep grass
[z]
nose those rose rulers season
Tt
[t]
it sit not that table little take left fruit but plant
Uu
[ju:]
use usually excusemenu
[ɡ]
gun、glass、glad、go、get
[ʤ]
age、orange、village
Hh
[h]
hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hospital
Ii
[aɪ]
fine bike five ice climber hiking kind
[ɪ]
is sit miss pig picture ill dinner him listen pick river
Xx
[ks]
box six fox relax
Yy
[aɪ]
my fly why bye
[j]
yes yellow young yesterday
[ɪ]
happy baby very windy snowy study
Zz
[z]
zoo zero
元音字母组合发音规律：
ai
[eɪ]
wait paint
ay
water
Bb
[b]
book、big、bag、box
[/]
tomb、comb、lamb
Cc
[k]
clean、climb、cup、clock、cook、clothes
英语常用字母或字母组合发音规律
A E I O U
12个单元音
前元音：[i:] [ɪ] [e] [æ]
中元音：[ɜ:] [ə]
后元音：[ɑ:] [ɒ] [ɔ:] [u:] [ʊ] [ʌ]
双元音（8个）
合口双元音[ai] [ei] [au] [əu] [ɔi]
集中双元音[iə] [εə] [uə]
语音：辅音的发音
[p]与[b]
[g]音的口形与[k]音一样，只不过[g]是由口腔发出来的。
[f]与[v]
发[f]音时，用上牙齿接触下唇，通过气息发出声音。
[v]音的口形与[f]音一样，只不过[v]是由口腔发出来的。
[s]与[z]
[s]和[z]都是平舌音，发[s]音时，用舌头接触下齿齿龈，通过气息发出声音。[z]音的口形与[s]音一样，不同的是，[z]音是通过口腔发出的。
发[p]音时，双唇紧闭，在口腔积气，然后快速张口，通过气息发出这个音。
发[b]音时，口形与[p]音一样，只不过这个音是通过口腔发出来的。
[t]与[d]
[t]音是由舌头与上牙齿相撞，通过气息发出声音。
[d]音的口形与[t]音一样，只不过[d]是由口腔发出来的。
[k]与[g]
发[k]音时，将舌头平等于上下齿之间，不要接触上下颚，也不要碰到牙齿，通过气息发出声音。
thank谢谢 three三 thirty三十 thirsty渴的 thirteen十三 Thursday星期四birthday生日
[t]
ght组合
right右边 light灯 daughter女儿 eight 八 night 晚上 straight直的
[ʃ]
sh组合
shop商店 shoes鞋 she她 sheep绵羊 short矮的，短的 shorts短裤 shirt 衬衫 shoulder肩膀
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常用字母或字母组合发音规律
一．与元音字母A相关的单词：
1．[ei] a在开音节中：发字母音，后面有不发音的e
face脸；grade年级；cake蛋糕；lake湖; make制造；take；
snake蛇；name名字; same相同；plane飞机；grapes葡萄；
date日期; Kate 凯特；plate盘子; mane鬃毛；2．[æ] a在闭音节中：
black黑色的；dad爸爸；sad悲伤的；bag书包；am是；
Sam萨姆lamp灯；an一（个---）；can能；fan电风扇；
man男人；and和；hand手；thank感谢；map地图；has
有; cat猫；
fat肥胖的；that那个；hat帽子；rabbit兔子family家庭
camel骆驼
3．[a:] ar组合：
car小汽车；far远的；star星星；card卡片；scarf围巾；marker
水彩笔market市场department store百货商店
apartment building公寓；
hard努力地，硬的；park公园；arm胳臂；farm农场；4．[ei] ai组合；
tail尾巴；rainy下雨的；train火车；
wait等；waiter男服务员；waitress女服务员
5．[ɛə] air组合：
air空气；hair头发；chair椅子stairs楼梯
6．[ei] ay组合：
day天，日；today今天；play玩；may可以；May五月；say 说；
way道路，方法；stay逗留
7. [i] ay组合：
Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三
Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六
talk说话；walk走；chalk粉笔；
9. [ɔ:l] all组合：
all所有的ball球；small小的；tall高的；wall墙; mall 大厅；
call称呼，打电话；fall秋天，跌落
10．[ a:s ]as或ass组合
ask问；class班级；glass玻璃杯；pass传递；grass草；last 最后的；
11. [ɔ] a
wash 洗what什么watch看，手表want 想要
12. [ɔ:] aw组合
paws爪子draw画
二．与元音字母E相关的单词：
1．[i:] e在开音节中：发字母音
be是；he他；she她；me我；we我们；these这些；Chinese 汉语；
2．[e] e在闭音节中：
bed 床；red红色的；leg腿；spell拼写；hen母鸡；then 那么；
when什么时候；pen钢笔；ten十；dress女裙；let让；3．[iə] ere组合；
here这儿
4. [ɛə] ere组合
there 那儿；where哪儿
4．[i:] ea组合；
sea 海洋；tea茶；peach桃子；teacher教师；read读；please 请；eat吃；meat肉；seat座位; beak鸟嘴dream做梦leaves 树叶
5．[e] ea组合；
head头；bread面包；feather羽毛；weather天气；
ear耳朵；dear亲爱的；hear听见; near在……附近7．[ɛə] ear组合：
bear熊；pear梨
8．[ə:] ear组合：
early早；year年；learn学，学会
9．[i:] ee组合：
bee 蜜蜂；three三；tree树；see看见；need需要; week
周，星期；feel感觉；green绿色；thirteen十三；sheep
绵羊；sleep睡觉；
feet脚（复数）；meet遇见；feed喂养
三．与元音字母I相关的单词：
1．[ai] i在开音节中：发字母音
hi 喂；I我；ice冰；nice好的；rice米饭；ride骑；beside 在---旁边；
bike自行车；like喜欢；time时间；fine（身体）好；nine 九；
white白色的；write写；kite风筝；five五；drive驾驶
inside在……里面outside在……外面
2．[i] i在闭音节中：
which 哪一个；chick小鸡；sick病的；big大的；pig猪；
milk牛奶；
him他；swim游泳；in在---里面；begin开始；sing唱歌；
pink粉红色；drink喝；ship轮船；is是；his他的；this这
个；
fish鱼；Miss女士；it它；sit坐；six六
3．[:] ir组合：
bird鸟；shirt（男）衬衫；skirt短裙sir先生
girl 女孩circle圆圈thirty三十thirteen十三thirsty渴的
四．与元音字母O相关的单词：
1．[əu ] o在开音节中：发字母音
go去；no不；so这样，这么；phone电话机；those那些；
close关闭；nose鼻子；rose玫瑰花home家rope绳子
hole洞
2．[ɔ] o在闭音节中；
clock钟；dog狗；on在---上面；long长的；song歌曲；
shop商店；stop停止；hot热的；not不；donkey驴hop 双脚跳
orange橘子ostrich鸵鸟rock岩石
3. [Λ] o
mother妈妈brother哥哥，弟弟come来some一些other其他的
stomach胃，肚子Monday星期一monkey猴子4．[ɔ:] or组合：
or 或者；for为了；short短的，矮的；forty四十；horse马；store商店
5．[əu ] oa组合；
road 路；boat小船；coat上衣；goat山羊；soap香皂6．[u: ] oo组合；
too也；zoo动物园；cool凉的；school学校；room房间；
moon月亮；afternoon下午；spoon汤勺；kangaroo袋鼠7．[ u ] oo组合：
good好的；foot脚；classroom教师；look看；book书；cookies 饼干
好脚丫在教室看书。
8、[au] ou组合：
cloudy多云的；house房子；mouse老鼠；about大约；
mouth嘴；blouse女式衬衫mountain大山
10、[au ] ow组合：
cow母牛；how怎样，多少；now现在；brown棕色的；
down向下flower花
11. [əu ] ow组合：
slow慢的；know知道；
五．与元音字母U相关的单词：
1．[ ju: ] u在开音节中：发字母音
excuse 原谅；use使用；
2．[Λ] u在闭音节中：
much 很；jump跳；run跑；sun太阳；up向上；cup 小茶杯；
but但是bus公交车；umbrella雨伞; hundred百；cut剪，切；
mum妈妈；under在……下面；underline在……下面划线；
number数字；understand理解truck卡车
trunk象鼻hug拥抱duck鸭子
3．[: ] ur组合：
nurse护士；turn轮流; hurt伤，疼；fur皮毛
六．Y与I的发音相似在开音节中读[ai ]
sky天空；fly飞；July七月；my我的；try试，努力；
why为什么；eye眼睛；bye再见
七、辅音字母组合
1. [tr] tr 组合
tree树truck卡车try试图waitress女服务员street 街道straight直的
ostrich鸵鸟traffic lights交通灯
2.[dr] dr组合
drink喝dress连衣裙drive开driver司机draw画
dresser梳妆台dream做梦; hundred百
3. [ f ] ph组合：
elephant大象telephone电话
4. [tʃ] ch组合：
chicken鸡chair椅子China中国Chinese汉语chain 链子
5. [ k ] ch组合
school 学校Christmas圣诞节headache头疼stomach肚子
6. [ k ] ck组合：
chicken鸡duck鸭子black黑色的blackboard黑板
backward向后sick难受的
7. [w] wh组合：
what什么where哪里when什么时候why为什么
which哪一个white白色的wheel车轮
8. [h ] wh组合：
who 谁whose谁的
9. [ð ] th组合：
this这个that那个these这些those那些the这个
they他们then然后there那里clothes衣服father爸
爸mother妈妈brother兄，弟feather羽毛weather
天气
10. [θ ] th组合：
thank谢谢three三thirty三十thirsty渴的
thirteen十三Thursday星期四birthday生日
11. [t ] ght组合
right右边light灯daughter女儿eight 八night 晚上straight直的
12. [ʃ] sh组合
shop商店shoes鞋she她sheep绵羊short矮的，
短的
shorts短裤shirt 衬衫shoulder肩膀。