2017年广东省广州市高考一模试卷英语
2017年广东省广州市高考一模试卷英语
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Inside the Rain Room
The Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I
assure you it is. Once inside, visitors find a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright
light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist. The damp air. The noise. It feels
like a mighty storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors aren’t getting wet.
Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain and the artists who created it.
The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and
technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors
move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign.
The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. It’s time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!
21. What’s the purpose of the text?
A. To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.
B. To explain how an exhibit has been created.
C. To describe the technology used in the exhibit
D. To promote the artists taking part in an exhibit.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段The Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice.
Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure you it is.可知课文的目的是吸引参观者参观一个新的艺术展
览；故选A。
答案：A
22. What’s the function of the exhibit’s tracking system?
A. To keep visitors from getting wet.
B. To protect the exhibit from water damage.
C. To time how long visitors are in the room.
D. To count the number of visitors in the room. Welcome to the Rain Room
●The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet.
However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.
●This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing dark or
reflective clothing.
● Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.
● Children must be accompanied by an adult.
●For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain
wherever visitors move, it does just that可知展品跟踪系统的功能是防止访客淋湿；故选A。
答案：A
23. What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?
A. Wear a raincoat.
B. Wear dark clothing.
C. Leave your camera outside.
D. Pass through within 10 minutes.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章For the convenience of all guests, visits are limited to 10 minutes
可知为所有客人的方便，访问是有限的10分钟的时间；故选D。
答案：D
B
Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder in the
development of Chinese science. Built over 2,200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province in
Southwest China, this amazing engineering achievement is still used today to irrigate over 6,000
square kilometres of farmland, take away floodwater and provide water for 50 cities in the
province.
In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands suffered from regular floods
caused by overflow from the Minjiang River. To help the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the
region’s governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. They studied the problem and
discovered that the river most often overflowed when winter snow at the top of the nearby Mount
Yulei began to melt as the weather warmed.
The simplest fix was to build a dam, but this would have mined the Minjiang River. So
instead Li designed a series of channels built at different levels along Mount Yulei that would take
away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing naturally. Better still, the extra water could be
directed to the dry Chengdu Plain, making it suitable for farming.
Cutting the channels through the hard rock of Mount Yulei was a remarkable accomplish-
ment as it was done long before the invention of gunpowder and explosives. Li Bing found
another solution. He used a combination of fire and water to heat and cool the rocks until they
cracked and could be removed. After eight years of work, the 2-metre-wide canals had been
carved through the mountain.
Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live
peacefully and affluently. Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world
because of one feature. Unlike modern dams where the water is blocked with a huge wall,
Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally, enabling ecosystems and
fish populations to exist in harmony.
24. What are the benefits of Dujiangyan according to the first paragraph?
A. Reducing flooding and watering farmland.
B. Protecting the mountain and reducing flooding.
2017广州一模语文试卷及答案
1 2017广州一模语文试卷
2017届广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（一)
语 文
本试卷10页，22小题,满分150分。考试时间150分钟。
第I卷阅读题
一、现代文阅读(35分）
（一)论述类文本阅读(9分,每小题3分）
阅读下面的文字，完成1一3题。
儒家之心学是全部儒学思想最基本的“硬核”,其他方面都是心学的延伸和展开。王阳明说“君子之学，谁求得其心”，心学就是强调主体自我的儒学，突出自信、自强、自律、自为,追求自我实现.“心学”的本质就是追求“内圣外王”价值取向，并为其寻求理论根据和修养方法的哲学。
心学发端于春秋战国时期的孔子和孟子。孔子率先发现了人的自我，创立了以“仁学”“礼学”为核心的原始儒学，提出了“心安”的心性问题.孟子继承发展了孔子学说，比孔子更为突出地把心性之体表露出来，最先注意到心的作用.孟子认为：孔子所谓“仁”归根结底是人之心，“仁,人心也”（《孟子·告子上》）；“性”根源于“心”，“君子所性,仁义礼智根于心”（《孟子·告子上》)；只要尽心便能知性，“尽其心者，知其性也;知其性，则知天矣”(《孟子·告子上》)。由此，孟子确立了儒家心性之学的基本理念。儒家心性论的最初建构者是思孟学派，传承谱系是:由孔子到曾参,由曾参到子思，由子思到孟子。其学术传承:孔子有《论语》，曾参有《大学》，子思有《中庸》，孟子有《孟子》.
心学到了宋代，由北宋程颐开其端，南宋陆九渊大启其门径：清初的李二曲把陆九渊比作接续孟氏之后的第一人。“议论削爽，令人当下心豁目明;简易直捷，孟氏之后仅见”.陆九渊不仅“发明”出“本心”，更重要的是他对此作了大致轮廓的描述：“心之体甚大。若能尽我之心,便与天同。”“此理塞宇宙”。宋代理学各学派都细致入微地谈论心性问题,有“无事袖手谈心性”之说，心性之学成为理学的代名词.
明代中叶，心学集大成者王阳明首度提出“心学"二字,王阳明序《象山先生全集》曰：“圣人之学，心学也。”阳明心学的经典表述，即著名的四句教:“无善无恶心之体，有善有恶意之动，知善知恶是良知，为善去恶是格物。”李二曲说:“至先生始拈‘致良知’三字，以泄千载不传之秘;一言之下，令人洞彻本面，愚夫愚妇,咸可循之以入道，此万世功也。"良知是心之本体，没有私心物欲的心，是天理，是无善无恶的，也是我们追求的;当人们产生意念活动的时候，把这种意念加在事物上，这种意念就有了好恶，符合天理者善，不符合天理者恶;良知虽然无善无恶，但却自在地知善知恶，这是知的本体;一切学问、修养归结到一点,就是要为善去恶,即以良知为标准，按照自己的良知去行动。发动良知是为了发现良心，确立本体;发现良心,是为了发挥良能;发挥良能，是为了重建世界。至此心学开始有了清晰而独立的学术脉络。心学最不同于其他儒学的地方，在于其强调生命活泼的灵明体验。由此可见，严格意义上的“心学”产生于明代中叶，是儒学在新的社会条件下的新发展.心学一直延续到后世，对中华文化有着深远的影响。
广东省广州市增城区四校联考2025届高考英语一模试卷含解析
广东省广州市增城区四校联考2025届高考英语一模试卷
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．––Is this tea good cold as well?
––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.
A．Served B．Serving C．Having served D．To be served
2．Just as the famous man _____it, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make____real.”
A．says, it B．put, / C．says, / D．put, them
3．Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.
A．curiosity B．eagerness C．thirst D．anxiety
4．________is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.
A．As B．It
C．What D．Which
(完整word)2017年深圳一模英语试卷及答案,推荐文档
深圳市2017年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 页 共8页0绝密★启用前试卷类型：A深圳市2017年高三年级第一次调研考试英语2017.2本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。试卷共8页，卷面满分120分，折算为135分计入总分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后面的方框涂黑。2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn’t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing, by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The Power of Habit, by Scott PeckSimply put. Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life; it simply says, “Real suffering is part of life.” and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.深圳市2017年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 页 共8页121. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao De Jing.B. The Go-Giver.C. The Road Less Travelled.D. The Science of Getting Rich.22. Who can tell you the secrets of becoming rich?A. Lao Zi.B. Scott Peck.C. Charles Duhigg.D. Wallace D. Wattles.23. Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A. Habits can shape our future.B. There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth.D. We should find easy solutions to challenges.24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily written.B. They are all popular books.C. All their writers are foreigners.D. All the books are about life goals.BMuch information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry about others’ stare at you that way. Eyes do convey information, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze（注视）, his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, yo will feel uneasy. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy 深圳市2017年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 页 共8页2looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.25. What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact.B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.C. Glance at s stranger without eye contact.D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.26. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?A. He likes her eyes.B. He admires her.C. He knows her well.D. He makes contact with her.27. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is honest.B. He wants to control the victim.C. He feels uneasy about others’ eye contact.D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can SpeakB. Eye Contact MattersC. Don’t Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye ContactCChildren can make some pretty big statements and grand promises. An 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception--but then he actually fulfilled his promise.A Reddit（红迪网）user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevrolet（雪弗兰）Bel Air on his 57th birthday.“He grew up poor in a family of seven children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time.” Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix corn-hole board. When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said “Happy birthday!”, all the father could say in a trembling tone was “No” as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my God. Oh my God! This is real!” the father said as he climbed into the driver’s seat. “You’re kidding me. This is spotless, man.”Later, Belairboy said that he had kept a close eye on the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so as to make sure how much he would enjoy it. I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually be his one day,” Belairboy wrote. “He would get so excited and talk
2017年深圳一模英语试卷及答案(K12教育文档)
(直打版)2017年深圳一模英语试卷及答案(word版可编辑修改)
深圳市2017年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 页 共8页 0 (直打版)2017年深圳一模英语试卷及答案(word版可编辑修改)
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(直打版)2017年深圳一模英语试卷及答案(word版可编辑修改)
深圳市2017年高三级第一次调研考试 英语试题 第 页 共8页 0 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A
深圳市2017年高三年级第一次调研考试
英 语 2017.2
本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分.
试卷共8页，卷面满分120分，折算为135分计入总分.考试用时120分钟.
注意事项：
1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置.用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后面的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.
3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)
广东省广州市增城区 中考英语一模试题
广东省广州市增城区 中考英语一模试题
本试卷共四大题,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答卷上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、姓名、考号。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区城的相应位置上；如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1--15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Terry was a rich man’s son. Next to his door lived 1 hardworking blacksmith (铁匠) whose name was Jones. Every day, Terry liked to come to watch how the blacksmith worked
2 hours.
“Young man, what about 3 to make shoe tacks (鞋钉), even if it is only to kill
the time?” said Jones. “One day, it may be of use to you.”
The boy began to see 4 he could do. After 5 practice, he found that he was
becoming very 6 and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.
2017年广州市越秀外国语学校中考一模英语试题
2017年广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语模拟考试
本试卷共四大题，满分110分，考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 1 is poor. In the
poor part, people never get enough 2 . 3 they are ill, none of the hospitals can receive
them because they 4 no money. In the rich part, 5 people eat too much. For example, a
dog or cat in North America eats 6 than a child in poorer countries.
Poor countries have some 7 problems. Sometimes 8 land is too poor. People there
have no rich land 9 enough water. The people must be taught and water must be 10 .
But rich countries have some problems, 11 . There are not always good places to
live 12 . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty. The roads and streets
2024年广东省广州市南沙区中考一模英语试题(原卷版)
2023学年第二学期初中毕业班模拟考试（一）
英语
本试卷共四大题 ,共10页。满分90分 ,考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前 ,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后 ,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动 ,用橡皮擦干净后 ,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答 ,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动 ,先划掉原来的答案 ,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液 ,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后 ,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分 ,满分15分）阅读下面短文 ,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 ,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Martin Luther King Jr. was a great person in America. ___1___ he was still a boy, Martin learned that the black Americans were often treated differently from most of ___2___ fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools, get good jobs, or live in nice houses ___3___ the colour of their skin. Martin knew that in a free country this was wrong. He wanted to help his black brothers and sisters, ___4___ he went to college and later became a minister.
崇明2017届高三英语一模试卷
崇明2017届高三英语一模试卷
崇明县2017年第一届高考模拟试题
英语
(120分，满分140分)请填写答题卡上的答案)
i。你将听到两个演讲者之间的十个简短对话。在每次对话结束时，将会问一个关于说了什么的问题。对话和问题只会说一次。在你听到一个对话和关于它的问题后，阅读你论文中的四个可能的答案，并决定哪一个是你听到的问题的最佳答案。1.一个邮递员。一名教师。一名记者。图书管理员。2.答:在飞机上。在火车上。在一家餐馆。在一家旅行社。3.a5分钟。10分钟。大约15分钟。20分钟。4.他花了太多的钱。
B。他应该多看看电视。他实际上喜欢看电视。他买了一块昂贵的手表。5.这个女人应该买块新手表。这个女人需要再买一件衣服。他知道手表出了什么问题。商店可能会修理女人的手表。6.他应该在暑期学校工作。他可能不想这样做。7.在课程上花更多的时间。尽快放弃这门课程。8.他们应该买很多咖啡。超市里的咖啡缺货。9.期末考试。一所法学院。10.他在那里找不到座位。那里的座位不舒服。
B。他不应该在夏天去纽约。他这样做可能有困难。向毕业助理寻求帮助。 D。帮助研究生助教学习这门课程。超市不会关门的。他们应该等待更好的咖啡交易。推荐信。部门政策。他在那里等了很长时间才找到一个座位。它为顾客提供阅读材料。
第二部分
方向:在第二部分，你将听到几个简短的对话和短文，你将被问及关于每个对话和短文的几个问题。对话和文章将被读两遍，但问题只会说一次。当你听到一个问题时，阅读你论文中的四个可能的答案，并决定哪一个是你听到的问题的最佳答案。
问题11至13基于以下新闻。11.a2 .B. 18 .大约125。超过1300人。12.帮助好的大学招收更多的学生。从外国学生那里获得更多的资助。鼓励更多的外国学生在英国旅游。吸引更多优秀的外国学生到英国工作。
高三英语，10页，1页
13。答:他投了唐纳德·特朗普的票。他没有在总统选举中投票。他在音乐会上做了一次政治演讲。他在音乐会上唱了整整40分钟。问题14至16基于以下段落。14.他们可以和雪玩多种游戏。他们可以看到下雪的美丽景色。如果下雪，他们可以放假几天。他们可以在下雪天享受热气腾腾的巧克力。15.为孩子们堆雪人。清除他们车道上的积雪。盐与沙混合的扩散。雪带来的低温。16.罕见而令人兴奋。危险且具有挑战性。不寻常但令人失望。麻烦但有趣。问题17至20基于以下对话。17.答:它鼓励明智的消费。这是不可能的。它使还清债务变得更容易。它可以在紧急情况下使用。18.答:它让人们感觉更安全。它阻止人们恋爱。它能让人们买到更便宜的东西。它帮助人们更多地了解金钱。19.购物。做一些阅读。开户。接受教训。20.店主更喜欢现金而不是信用卡。这个女人每月支付他的部分账单。大多数人不选择使用信用卡。男人最终没有被女人说服。
2017广州一模
2017年广东省广州市高考数学一模试卷（文科）
一、选择题：（本大题共12小题，每小题5分）
1.复数i12的虚部是（
）
A:2
B: 1 C:1 D:2
2.已知集合1,002axxx，则实数a的值为（ ）
A: 1 B:0 C:1 D:2
3.已知20,2tan，且，则2cos（ ）
A:54 B:53 C:53 D:54
4.阅读如图的程序框图，若输入5n，则输出k的值为（ ）
A: 2 B:3 C:4 D:5
5.已知函数0 ,log10 ,2)(21xxxxfx，则3ff（ ）
A:34 B:32 C:34 D: 3
6.已知双曲线的一条渐近线方程为，、分别是双曲线的左、右焦点，点在双曲线上，且，则等于（ ）。 A:4 B:6 C:8 D:10
7.四个人围坐在一张圆桌旁，每个人面前放着完全相同的硬币，所有人同时翻转自己的硬币。若硬币正面朝上，则这个人站起来；若硬币正面朝下，则这个人继续坐着。那么，没有相邻的两个人站起来的频率为（
）。
A:
B:
C:
D:
8.如图，网格纸上小正方形的边长为，粗线画出的是某几何体的正视图（等腰直角三角形）和侧视图，且该几何体的体积为，则该几何体的俯视图可以是（ ）。
9.设函数，若曲线在点处的切线方程为，则点的坐标为（ ）。
A: B: C: D:或
10.《九章算术》中，将底面为长方形且有一条侧棱与底面垂直的四棱锥称之为阳马；将四个面都为直角三角形的三棱锥称之为鳖臑。若三棱锥为鳖臑，平面，，，三棱锥的四个顶点都在球的球面上，则球的表面积为（ ）。
2016年广东广州高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷
第1页， 共11页 2016年广东广州高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷
一、阅读理解
1、【来源】 2016年广东广州高三一模第4~7题8分
2019~2020学年福建福州仓山区福建师范大学附属中学高二上学期期末（C篇）第28~31题8分
In 1800, only three percent of the world's population lived in cities. Only one city—Beijing—had a
population of over a million. Most people lived in rural areas, and never saw a city in their lives. In 1900,
just a hundred years later, roughly 150 million people lived in cities, and the world's ten largest cities all
had populations exceeding one million. By 2000, the number of city dwellers exceeded three billion; and
in 2008, the world's population crossed a tipping point—more than half of the people on Earth lived in
cities. By 2050, that could increase to over two-thirds. Clearly, humans have become an urban species.
In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many people viewed cities negatively—crowded, dirty