环球雅思基础口语精讲班第17讲讲义

雅思基础口语精讲班第 17讲讲义

经历类话题

经历类话题

经历类话题是最近出现频率较高的卡片话题。相对于爱好兴趣类话题, 描述一件或开心或激动的经历, 难度要大一些。这类话题涉及到具体的事件,考生最后在备考时应精心准备一些素材,有吸引人之处,也要容易叙述。这类话题通常不在第一阶段出现,只在第二阶段卡片部分有所涉及,第三阶段会围绕这个事件做深度探讨。

第二阶段相关的卡片包括:

Describe an interesting/unusual thing you did in your free time;

Describe a piece of good advice you accepted;

Describe a three-day holiday;

Describe a piece of interesting news that impressed you;

Describe a positive change in your life;

Describe a special dinner you had;

Describe a wedding you joined;

Describe a special letter/ card you received;

旅游话题

一、旅游、度假

Describe an interesting travel.

You should say:

When you took the travel;

Where it was;

What you did during the trip;

And explain why it was interesting.

在准备这类话题时,考生首先应考虑它们和其他卡片的关联性。在前面,我们已讲解了交通、建筑、城市等话题,它们都可以作为假期的内容,只需稍加修改即可。假期的主要活动可以是观光自然风景、参观城市建筑,也可以是在家休闲娱乐如读书、看电影。注意时态的使用,在描述过去发生的事件时,要用一般过去时;在描述这件事对现在的影响时,使用现在完成时。第二部分可参考下列提纲:

●When was the holiday?

●How did you plan the holiday?

●Where did you travel?

●How did you travel?

●What did you do during the three d ays/traveling?

●What impressed you most during the holiday?

How do you feel the holiday?

1.旅游方式(The Categories of Traveling

backpack travel 背包旅行 /自助旅行 package tour 随团旅行 guided tour 有导游带领的旅游 driving tour 自驾游 walking tour 步行旅游 bush walking 丛林徒步旅游cycling tour 骑自行车旅游 motorbike travel 摩托车旅游 coach /greyhound travel 巴士

旅游 adventure travel 探险旅游 extreme travel 极限旅游 exploring travel 探索旅游leisure travel 休闲观光 exotic travel 异域旅游 camping 露营

eco-tourism 生态旅游

solo / independent travel 自助旅游 charter tour 租车 /船旅游 self-guided tour 自雇导游旅游 cruise 乘船巡游

business travel 公务旅行

outbound tourism / outbound travel出境游

excursion / outing 短途旅游 expedition 考察,远征 2.旅游景点(The Scenes of Tour

historical relics 历史遗迹 tourist attraction 旅游胜地

places of interest 旅游胜地 scenic spot/ places of attractions 旅游景点 esort 度假地natural splendor/attraction自然景观 historical and cultural heritage 历史文化遗产

ancient monument 古迹 hot travel spot 黄金景点 hot travel route 黄金线路fascinating scenery 迷人的景色 natural landscape 天然景观 traditional architecture 传统建筑 vacation destination 休假目的地

summer resort 避暑胜地 national park 国家公园 unearthed cultural relics 出土文物ancient architectural complex 古建筑群emperor’s mausoleum /tomb陵墓 cave洞穴stalagmite 石笋

stalactite 钟乳石

landscape of lakes and hills 湖光山色

enclosed/surrounded by the hills on one side and waters on the other 依山傍水picturesque views 景色如画 famous Buddhist mountain 佛教名山 3.旅游目的地(The Destinations of traveling