卢氏一高高三第八次周清英语试卷
高三第八次周考英语试题
高三第八次周考考试试题（英语）第I卷（选择题满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long hasn’t the man seen his friend?A. For about 13 years.B. For about 30 years.C. Since the Stone Age.2. What time is it now?A. 9:00B. 8:00C. 7:303. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the Science Museum.B. To the Art Museum.C. To the bus station.4. What does the woman advise the man to buy?A. A used car.B. A fashionable car.C. A new car.5. What happened to the man’s cousin?A. He failed in his exam.B. He failed to be made chairman.C. He made the wrong selection.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How many people are there in the man’s family?A. 6.B. 7.C. 8.7. What does the man’s mother do?A. She is a taxi driver.B. She is in charge of a store.C. She is a housewife.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
河南省卢氏县实验高中2023-2024学年英语高三上期末教学质量检测试题含解析
河南省卢氏县实验高中2023-2024学年英语高三上期末教学质量检测试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—May I use your new dictionary?—It' s over there．____．A．Feel free B．Never mind C．My pleasure D．It's OK 2．It is unwise to disturb one who is devoted to his work. Just _____.A．face the music B．fly off the handleC．eat your words D．bite your tongue3．Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others. A．ignorant B．responsibleC．reliable D．tolerant4．I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.A．have exposed B．had been exposed C．have been exposed D．was exposed 5．Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort ________ ships and planes hasn't found any wreckage, ________ growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A．involved; causing B．to involve; causedC．involving; causing D．involving; having caused6．Frankly, I still feel confused about _________ he could manage without access to the Internet for such a long time.A．what B．why C．that D．how7．The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths. A．greatly B．nearly C．normally D．seriously8．Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday．A．will have stayed B．has stayed C．is staying D．stayed9．They are determined to go into the dark cave, ________ my warning of danger.A．regardless of B．because ofC．apart from D．instead of10．“Drive-ins” have large parking lots ________ customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A．who B．when C．which D．where11．A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions ________ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.A．when B．thatC．as D．where12．— I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night?—________ I don’t really like either team.A．Don’t mention it. B．No problem.C．Who cares? D．Why bother?13．—How did you find Professor Smith’s speech last night ?—To be frank, his speech didn’t ________ to me .A．appeal B．belongC．refer D．occur14．The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.A．for B．of C．with D．around15．Face the problem bravely and you ______ a new way to success.A．find B．found C．will find D．have found16．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.A．I hope not B．I think soC．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ17．—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.—Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.A．introduces B．introducedC．had introduced D．will introduce18．Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A．have I seen B．I have seenC．did I see D．I saw19．I wanted to give you some bread, but ________ was left.A．neither B．nothingC．none D．no one20．—It’s too complex, I think．—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved．A．That’s ridiculous B．That’s the pointC．That’s settled D．That’s all right第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河南省卢氏一高高三第一次月考英语试卷
河南省卢氏一高2012届高三第一次月考英语试卷时间：2011-9一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. In order to find _____ better job, he decided to study _____ second foreign language.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, theD. a, the22. On a cold day he prefers _____ out to play football _____ at home.A. going; rather stayB. going; to stayingC. to go; rather than stayingD. to go; rather than to stay23. He hasn’t enough money for food, _____ amusements.A. let aloneB. let alongC. grant aloneD. grant along24. --- Did you fix the computer yourself?--- No, I _____, because I don’t know much about computers.A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it25. --- Where have you been all day?--- I _____ an old friend of mine and we couldn’t say goodbye until it was dark.A. have seenB. have been seeingC. sawD. was seeing26. Taking part in a public party is a great occasion _____ you can learn how to get on wellwith others.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which27. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _____ so formally.A. needn’t dress upB. shouldn’t dress upC. were not necessary to dress up C. needn’t have dressed up28. The water _____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. feltB. feelsC. is feltD. was felt29. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much helpwhen it _____ shopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. focuses onD. comes to30. Drunk driving, which was once a _____ occurrence, is now under control.A. generalB. frequentC. normalD. particular31. It was midnight _____ we accomplished our task yesterday.A. thatB. beforeC. whenD. since32. --- Jack is said to have _____ the crime.--- How come? He is honest and I’m convinced of his innocence.A. deniedB. committedC. reportedD. witnessed33. To our disappointment, the headmaster _____ our plan, saying that it was impractical.A. turned overB. turned offC. turned downD. turned out34. --- I forgot to turn on the TV, _____ missing the live broadcast of the football match.--- Don’t worry. It’ll be rebroadcast tonight.A. yetB. thusC. thenD. otherwise35. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was thebeautiful _____through the window.A. sceneB. sceneryC. sightD. view第二节完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2010-2023历年河南省卢氏一高高三上学期期末调研考试英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年河南省卢氏一高高三上学期期末调研考试英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共10题)1.For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions．People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer．For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer．He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone's life as nothing．Cold can affect other parts of the body．The expression "get cold feet" has nothing to do with cold or your feet．The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do．For example, you agree to be president of an organization．But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organizations will be your responsibility．You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation．The expression "give someone the cold shoulder" probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face．You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you．Or, to someone who has lied about you to others．A cold fish is not a fish．It is a person．But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth．A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone．Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted．Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy．Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers．"Out in the cold" means not getting something that everybody else got．A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise——he was left out in the cold．And it is not a pleasant place to be．【小题1】There are _____ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage．A．3B．4C．6D．7【小题2】When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by "_____"．A．I give him the cold shoulderB．I think he is a cold-blooded manC．I think he is a cold fishD．I'm likely to get cold feet【小题3】If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say ______．A．she is a cold-blooded killerB．she gets cold feetC．she is a cold fishD．she is out in the cold【小题4】We can use the expression "_____" to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy．A．cold-bloodedB．cold shoulderC．cold feetD．cold-hearted【小题5】The topic of this passage is about _____．A．the relationship between cold and our bodyB．some expressions about friendshipC．some expressions connected with coldD．how cold weather comes into being2.You _____ read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes．A．couldn'tB．wouldn'tC．needn'tD．mustn't3.Most American students go to traditional public schools．There are about 88, 000 public schools, all over the US．Some students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools．Charter schools are self-governing．Private companies operate some charter schools．They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools．They receive tax money just as other public schools do．Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning．These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate．Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing traditional public schools．Local, state, or federal governments cannot tell them whatto teach．Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them．Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools．The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate students．But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools．One teachers' union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schools．The American Federation of Teachers criticized the government's delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress．Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public schools．Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools．Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress．【小题1】If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must______．A．try new methods of teachingB．prove its management abilityC．obey the local and state lawsD．get the government's permission【小题2】Charter schools are independent because_____．A．they make greater progressB．their class size is smallerC．they enjoy more freedomD．they oppose traditional ways【小题3】What's the government's attitude toward charter schools?A．DoubtfulB．Supportive.C．Subjective．D．Optimistic．【小题4】What can we learn from the text?A．More students choose to attend charter schools．B．Charter schools are better than traditional schools．C．Students in charter schools are well educated．D．People have different opinions about charter schools．【小题5】It can be interred from the text that ___.A．charter schools are part of the public education systemB．one-on-one attention should be paid to studentsC．the number of charter schools will be limitedD．charter schools are all privately financed4.The survey ____ in our school last month shows that about three percent of the students are addicted to the Internet games.A．conductedB．was conductedC．conductingD．to be conducted5.—I'm trying to find yesterday's newspaper. Have you seen it?—I'm afraid that I ______ it away. I thought you had finished reading it.A．threwB．had thrownC．throwD．will throw6.—Let's have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot dog．— .A．I'm afraid soB．It's a dealC．You've got a pointD．My treat7.Dash of Hope"Dash" is a symbol which represents every day we've spent alive on earth. Therefore, how you spend your "dash" is important.Recently I 36 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldn't help but feel it was not by 37 , nor happenstance（意外事件）, that she had been named "Hope". The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 38 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 39 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had. It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special.Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 40 a "wish" in early December 2010 by the "Make-A-Wish" Foundation after being 41 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. However, when she found out that more than 150 42 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be achieved , she unselfishly used her wish to 43 that those children have their wishes granted. She also asked that it be done 44 January 16, 2011. Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 45 request could not be granted as the funds were simply 46. They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 47 dollars in thirty days in order to grant her wish. 48 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspiredcaring 49 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 50 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations51 the story of this caring young girl who had 52 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged. Committees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 53 money to help make Hope's dream come true.Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 54 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, "ACelebration of Hope" on January 16, 2011 , the 55 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted! 【小题1】A．heardB．thoughtC．caredD．talked【小题2】A．coincidenceB．independenceC．convenienceD．intelligence【小题3】A．lostB．carriedC．expectedD．housed【小题4】A．UntilB．UnlessC．ThoughD．If【小题5】A．expressedB．offeredC．madeD．sent【小题6】A．recognizedB．informedC．remindedD．understood【小题7】A．childrenB．citizensC．villagersD．relativesA．suggest B．ask C．arrange D．order【小题9】A．forB．toC．onD．by【小题10】A．final B．formal C．simple D．noble【小题11】A．unbearable B．unbelievable C．unavailable D．uncomfortable【小题12】A．thousand B．hundred C．million D．billion【小题13】A．Disappointed B．Surprised C．Worried D．Embarrassed 【小题14】A．committees B．individuals C．corporations D．organizations【小题15】A．theirsC．hersD．yours【小题16】A．wroteB．readC．broadcastD．shared【小题17】A．touchedB．examinedC．wonD．opened【小题18】A．findingB．spendingC．raisingD．borrowing【小题19】A．perfectlyB．physicallyC．healthilyD．thankfully【小题20】A．proposalB．decisionC．conclusionD．announcement8.Why ____ to go abroad to study when there are so many good universities at home? A．imagineB．botherC．considerD．prevent9.His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _______since．A．has not been heard ofB．had not been heard ofC．had not heard ofD．has not heard of10.Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences. Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were stereotypically boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and th e children’s choice.Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”【小题1】Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because . A．baby boys are much more activeB．baby girls like bright colors moreC．their parents treat them differentlyD．there is a natural difference between them【小题2】Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study. A．a ballB．a teddyC．a carD．a doll【小题3】What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?A．Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all.B．Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.C．The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.D．Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys.【小题4】What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study? A．Adults purposely influence their babies preference.B．Babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundings.C．Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting. D．Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.【小题5】We may read this article in a section of a newspaper. A．scienceB．healthC．educationD．entertainment第1卷参考答案一.参考题库1.参考答案：【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】C2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】A4.参考答案：A5.参考答案：A6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】B【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10】D 【小题11】C 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】B 【小题15】C 【小题16】D 【小题17】A 【小题18】C 【小题19】B 【小题20】D8.参考答案：B9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A。
卢氏县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷(含答案)
卢氏县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解With holiday greenery, colorful lights, and outdoor fun like ice skating, winter can be a magical season. Whether looking forward to skiing or snowboarding or hoping to escape to warmer climates, you can have a good choice among the top East Coast winter destinations we recommend here.Stowe, VermontHead to the town, known as the Ski Capital of the East, for skiing and other winter activities. You can also choose a car ride to the peak before dining on typical American foods. Take a break and enjoy sweet treats or beer produced here. Need a souvenir？Stop into Stowe Maple Products for it.Kennebunkport, MaineIt is perfect for a romantic or adventure-packed weekend trip. In December, the town hosts an 11-day Christmas Pre-celebration, complete with a fantastic holiday tree. You can visit the Portland Museum of A rt.Miami, FloridaLooking for an urban beach tip? Head to Miami, where the weather is warm and the city offers everything from sandy beaches, eye-popping architecture to the national park. You can hike or walk through mangroves (红树林) to spot local wildlife like seals and dolphins.Lake Placid, NYHost of the 1931 and 1980 Winter Olympics, this classical village is still a center for winter sports. There are photographs and medals from the city's games. Enjoy dinner with a view of the lake at the Top of the Park, which serves small plates as well as main dishes.After making your choice, please click here to fill in the form and we’ll offer you the best plan for your dreamy holiday.1．Which destination shows a festival atmosphere in December？A. Stowe, Vermont.B. Kennebunkport, Maine.C. Miami, Florida.D. Lake Placid, NY.2．Who will be most probably attracted to visit Miami？A. Nature lovers.B. Driving enthusiasts.C. Skiers.D. Athletes.3．What is the special feature of Lake Placid, NY？A. Its classical village.B. Its dinners with various dishes.C. Its good view of the lake.D. Its fame for hosting world games.Beatrice De Lavalette developed a passion for horse-riding when she turned 3. However, in the spring of 2016, 17-year-old De Lavalette was waiting for a flight when she got hit by a bombing at Brussels airport. Along with serious burns, De Lavalette lost both legs below the knee. Yet she said if it weren’t for the event, she wouldn't be the person to join in the Paralympic Games (残奥会) in Tokyo.Getting back in the saddle (马鞍) was no easy work because of her injuries. However, five months after the bombing, thanks to her courage, determination--and further treatment and training--that’s exactly where she was. “I had no muscle, I was just skin and bones, so being back on the saddle with no sense of balance was really uncomfortable. But with time, I was able to build up the muscle and work on my balance,” she said.Unsurprisingly, De Lavalette was depressed as she tried to come to make peace with her injuries. She got lots of help and encouragement from her family, friends and the doctors, but she still couldn’t pick herself up. She cried a lot in the hospital until an unexpected visitor, her beloved horse, DeeDee, turned things around for her. “DeeDee saved my life,”Beatrice said. Adjusting to her disabled body was, in many ways, like having to learn to ride all over again. And the Paralympics offered a perfect chance to show her hard-earned skills. “I can't change what happened, but I can still achieve my dream. As I have said many times, I was in the wrong place at the wrong time. What else is there to say？There are no ‘What ifs’. I have a new life in front of me,” Beatrice said, “What’s important is that I’m alive and I feel that I will do something great with my life.” We’d say that she already has. 4．What happened to Beatrice when she was 17？A. She learned to ride.B. She got injured in a bombing.C. She ran into an air crash.D. She participated in the Paralympics.5．What played a key role in helping Beatrice back to riding？A. Parents ’ love.B. Doctors ’ care.C. DeeDee’s company.D. Friends ’ encouragement.6．What was Beatrice’s difficulty in training？A. Lack of friendship.B. Loss of balance.C. Great physical pains.D. Continuous depression.7．What can we learn from Beatrice’s words in the last paragraph？A. Time is a good heal.B. Hard work pays off.C. Attitude makes a difference.D. Failure is the mother of success.Faced with a declining population and workforce, Japan has been increasingly turning to robots for help. Over the years, the robots have carried out a large number of human tasks，including building products and providing care for the elderly.However, the robots currently being used by companies, like Walmart and Amazon, are only able to perform single, repetitive tasks, such as stacking (堆积) boxes. Model-T, on the other hand, has a wider range of movement and is able to hold, pick and place objects of several different shapes and sizes into different locations, making it ideal for convenience and grocery stores, which sell a large variety of items.Model-T robots are operated from a distant location by human “pilots”wearing a virtual reality (VR) headset and special gloves, which allow them to feel the product the robot is holding in their hands and guide it to the right shelf.The VR-controlled robots are ten times cheaper than automated (自动的) robots, because they don’t require advanced programming and are easier to develop and maintain. And their easy- to-use controls require little training. Tomohiro Kano, a general manager in chargewho would typically not work in stores.Though Model-T appears to be getting rapidly through the experiments, it is not quite ready to enter the workforce. Besides being a lot slower than humans, it is also only able to lift packaged items, and cannot get hold of things such as fruits and vegetables. The company is working to improve the weaknesses and hopes to introduce a faster, more skillful Model-T within the next two years. They believe that in addition to the stores, the robots could also be useful in hospitals, allowing doctors to do operations from remote locations.8．What is one of the features of Model-T according to the text？A. It works much faster than humans.B. It can easily hold all kinds of objects.C. It can be operated from a distance away.D. It is harder to produce than an automated robot.9．What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 4 refer to？A. The low price of Model-T.B. The easiness to operate Model-T.C. The low-level programming of Model-T.D. The strict training for maintaining Model-T.10．What can we infer from the last paragraph？A. Model-T is now being massively produced.B. Japan’s workforce will be reduce d by Model-T.C. The weaknesses of Model-T have been overcome.D. Model-T maybe used in wider fields in the future.11．In which section of a website can we read this text？A. Technology.B. Economy.C. Lifestyle.D. Environment.For years, you’ve been told that stress can be deadly and is something to be avoided. Therefore, an anxious situation is often accompanied by a sense of fear. However, recent studies suggest that stress-related harmful effects on your health are not unavoidable.One study followed 30,000 people over eight years and measured their stress levels. Those who believed that stress is harmful died at a higher rate than those who were under stress but didn’t acknowledge the so-called negative effects. The latter group was healthier, and many of them lived long, happy lives.Stressful feelings start out in a small region of the brain that affects how people feel emotions, especially fear. The small region is very sensitive to possible threats. When it senses danger, it alerts the brain, and feelings of fear or stress can result. These feelings give people a warning message when they need to pay attention and when they need to take action. For instance, when the sight of a speeding car triggers (触发) the region to release a lightning-fast message, we know immediately to move out of the way!Another study carried by Health psychologist Dr. McGonigal found a link between stress and the amount of sympathy people showed to others. Researchers tracked 1,000 adults, their descriptions of the level of stress in their lives and the amount of time spent helping others. With each major stressful event, such as a family tragedy or financial crisis, the risk of dying increased by 30 percent. But for the group who spent time helping others, there was no increase in stress- related deaths, even for those who had faced their own personal tragedies. According to Dr. McGonigal, “Chasing meaning is better for your health than trying to avoid discomfort. Go after what it is that creates meaning in your life and then trust yourself to handle the stress that follows.”12．What does the study in paragraph 2 suggest？A. Stress caused many deaths over eight years.B. Stress won’t hurt you if you don't acknowledge its presence.C. It is not the stress but our response to it that creates problems.D. Those without stress usually live long and happy lives.13．What do we know about stress from paragraph 3？A. Stress is harmful to the brain.B. Stress can cause danger.C. Stress can be a threat to us.D. Stress can lead to timely action.14．What can we learn from Dr. McGoni gal’s study？A. People without stress spend more time caring others.B. Stress often causes a family tragedy or financial crisis.C. Stress can be avoided by helping others.D. People chasing meaning in life suffer less from stress.15．Which maybe the best title for the text？A. Stress Is Not Your EnemyB. Man Can Conquer StressC. We Need Remove StressD. Stress Is Nearly Harmless二、七选五16．The common cold is a virus (病毒) that influences your nose or throat, passing from one person to another by touch. Colds are very common, especially in the weak ofbody fights off the illness.drink water, juice, clear soup, or even soft drinks. Avoid coffee, teas and soft drinks which can cause dry and worsen your illness.Studies have shown that home treatment of chicken soup can lighten sickness. Eating chicken soup as you can may help you get over your cold more quickly. You don’t have to make chicken soup on your own to get the benefits. ③Throat lozenges (含片) containing sickness-preventing elements can help treat a soredirections. Keep them in your mouth until it is completely gone. Don’t try to chew them or swallow them whole in hurry.have taken medicines that make you sleepy. Staying home can also ensure you enough rest. Take naps during the day if you can and make sure you get at least eight hours of sleep a night to help your body recover.A. The store-bought, canned kind works just as well.B. Getting enough rest can help you recover more quickly.C. Taking home rest can prevent you from getting a cold.D. Chicken is available on the market and can be cooked at home.E. Drugs that have such elements may also help to reduce physical pains.F. Enough drinking may help you feel better and get over the cold more quickly.G. Though there is no quick cure for it and most people won’t recover in a short time.三、完形填空（15空）When things around the house stop working, people probably just throw them away. There are manyvolunteer experts to help with repairs.begin their own neighborhood repair group. Today，there are roughly 2,000 Repair cafes17．A. benefits B. chances C. reasons D. goals18．A. throwing B. buying C. making D. fixing19．A. just B. even C. ever D. seldom20．A. achievement B. solution C. curiosity D. result21．A. resources B. money C. chances D. rooms22．A. luck B. fame C. success D. attempt23．A. buy B. start C. make D. find24．A. nonprofit B. business C. culture D. chain25．A. responded B. suggested C. appreciated D. refused26．A. test B. strengthen C. build D. earn27．A. praise B. pass by C. live in D. discover28．A. knowledge B. lesson C. habit D. instruction29．A. exciting B. tiring C. surprising D. embarrassing30．A. custom B. mission C. journey D. experience31．A. host B. owner C. organizer D. Giver四、短文填空32．Earth Day is an annual celebration that honors the achievements of theresources for future generations.the 1960s inspired Gaylord Nelson, a US official from Wisconsin, to create a nationalpeople across the United States, the event strengthened support for making laws.By the early 21st century, Earth Day’s many activities included raising awareness of aand the need for clean, renewable energy sources.The theme for Earth Day 2023 is “Invest in Our Planet”. This year’s theme is designedinvest in our planet to improve our environment and give our descendants（后代）⑩better and safer future.五、书面表达33．假设你是正在英国留学的李华，你写信邀请自己的英国同学 Julie 来唐人街(China Town)体验中国文化周( Chinese Culture Week)。
2023-2024学年河南省三门峡卢氏县联考十校联考最后英语试题含答案
2023-2024学年河南省三门峡卢氏县联考十校联考最后英语试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Could you tell me __________yesterday?---Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you come here for B．why you came hereC．how did you come here D．when you came here2、－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?－It is ! I enjoy it very much.A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful D．noisy3、— Do you think paper books by e-books in the future?—No, I don’t think so.A．have replaced B．are replaced C．were replaced D．will be replaced4、---- Which robot do you think is the most useful?---- ______.A．The robot that are made in JapanB．The robot is designed to help us with our homeworkC．The robot has a lot of memoryD．The robot shown at the exhibition center5、There are ______ floors in Toby’s house. And his room is on the _____ floor.A．three; two B．third; second C．third; two D．three; second6、A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything7、I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine8、---Must I hand in my homework now?---No,you__.You can hand it in tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t9、—_____ do you _____ English?—I like it very much.A．What; think of B．What; like C．How; like to10、He tried to avoid by his father.A．seeing B．to see C．being seen D．to be seenⅡ. 完形填空11、Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very 1 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 2 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 3 to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was afraid of 4 . She got very worried 5 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and 6 , having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask for 7 . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk8 their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following 9 :Talk to your parents and teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 10 unwell(不好).1．A．hard B．hardly C．easy D．easily2．A．worse B．badly C．well D．better3．A．refused B．stopped C．forgot D．started4．A．friends B．exams C．doctors D．books5．A．when B．what C．where D．why6．A．happy B．unhappy C．lucky D．unlucky7．A．success B．chance C．help D．dream8．A．to B．with C．about D．in9．A．suggestion B．advise C．advices D．suggestions10．A．as B．or C．but D．soⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5．special computer, with which hecan communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7．his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10．is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Jane Austen ever popularThis summer, the UK will honor its favorite writers, Jane Austen (1775-1817), by making her the face of the new £10 note. In the 200 years since her death, Austen has been getting more and more popular all over the world.And yet Austen’s works are so English that it’s rather strange she should be so popular all over the world. Her novels are so of their time that it’s strange that she’s still enjoyed i n this very different age. Her most famous works including Pride and Prejudice, the one which she is most known for are about the world of the English gentry(贵族阶层)in the late 18th century.Most of her works is about young women of that time. Women of the gentry could not work so their chances of happiness or even basic living depended upon finding a husband. This is a very serious subject matter, of course, but the joy of Austen’s stories is her ability to make wonderful, but also touching, comedy out of something so serious.Take Pride and Prejudice as an example. Elizabeth Bennet is one of six daughters in a family that struggles with money problems. Her mother wants to marry off as many of them as possible. Mrs Bennet is one of the great comic characters of English literature.The novel is developed by the love-hate relationship between Elizabeth and Mr Darcy. The pleasure of the novel is reading how these obstacles(障碍) are overcome and how the comical and unexpected ending is achieved.If we think about this story, it’s clear why Jane Austen is still popular 200 years after her d eath, and why readers can still identify with characters from the long dead world of the 18th century English gentry. Although there have been many changes since that time, it’s still the greatest challenge in life for men and women to find the partner of their dreams.1．From Paragraph 2 we can know that the writer ______.A．believes Jane Austen’s works were ahead of their timeB．thinks that everyone should read Jane Austen’s booksC．is surprised that Jane Austen’s books are still so famousD．doubts if Jane Austen is still popular all over the world2．According to the passage, Pride and Prejudice __________.A．has a sad and unexpected endingB．deals with a serious social problem in a lighthearted wayC．is mainly about poor people’s struggles in the 18th centuryD．tells readers that everyone can succeed through hard work3．According to the passage, Jane Austen remains popular today because______.A．readers enjoy reading love stories about wealthy peopleB．her works are developed by the love-hate relationshipC．readers can always find something new from her novelsD．her works deal with problems many of today’s readers still face4．The passage is mainly written to ______.A．explain why Jane Austen is still popular todayB．introduce the story of Pride and PrejudiceC．introduce J ane Austen’s creative writing styleD．explain why Jane Austen was chosen to be on the new £10 noteB14、Books, which give instructions on how to do things, are very popular in the USA today. A lot of books like these begin with titles that start with the w ords “how to”. Many “how to” books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to succeed in it. If you would like to become very rich, you can buy a book How to Make a Million. If you never make any money, you need a book called How to Live on Nothing.One of the most popular kinds of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you are unhappy with your life, you can read How to love Every Minute of Y our life. If you are tired of books on happiness, you may prefer a book called How to Make Yourself Sad.. Many of these books help people use their free time better. Some people want books which will give them useful information about sports, hobbies and travels.Other people use their free time to make repairs and improvements in their homes. They like books which givestep-by-step instructions on how to repair things like electrical writing, or how to decorate a house or make it larger. Why have “how to” books become so popular ? Maybe because life has become so popular. May be because life has become so complex. Today people have far more free time to use , more choices to make, and more problems to solve. “How to” books help people deal with modern life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2023届河南省卢氏实验高中英语高三上期末统考试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．– Where did you get to know her?-- It was on the farm ___ we worked.A．that B．there C．which D．where2．It is reported that the ______ in Libya is hotting up.A．strength B．violence C．power D．activity3．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes. A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must4．No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ____________ obey in our country.A．will B．shallC．may D．can5．That’s far more than the number that have actually ______ in recent years. A．come to light B．come to life C．come across6．The majority of new businesses fail because, ________ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A．now that B．even ifC．as long as D．as though7．I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. It’s really ________! A．a good Samaritan B．a wet blanketC．a feather in my cap D．a piece of cake8．The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student________to knowledge about the world that can improve their reading.A．idea B．aid C．belief D．access9．---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A．Good for you B．Y ou asked for itC．There you are D．You’ve gone too far10．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .A．are being painted B．are paintingC．were being painted D．were painting11．Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．except forC．apart from D．far from12．As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A．will find B．foundC．had found D．have found13．Without your help, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest. A．won’t get B．didn’t getC．wouldn’t get D．wouldn’t have got14．Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them________ live is quite another.A．perform B．performing C．to perform D．being performed15．— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?— Well, if you __________. I can put on more clothes.A．can B．mayC．must D．shall16．Don’t refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _______ clearly in a given context.A．picked out B．ruled out C．brought out D．taken out17．Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Y an, _____ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?A．the one B．one C．those D．ones18．—What do you think of your journey to Yunnan?—Everything is very fantastic，especially its fresh air.It is pleasant ________. A．breathed B．being breathedC．to be breathed D．to breathe19．________ they’ve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us. A．Which B．WhatC．That D．How20．In the past few years, we’ve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winninginternational ______.A．conclusion B．standardC．potential D．recognition第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河南省卢氏县实验高中2022年英语高三上期末监测试题含解析
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--- I have been working for more than 30 years! I’m going to retire next month.--- Really? You don’t look a day 40!A．over B．byC．with D．for2．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard3．—Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?—I tried____ to get them to listen to me.A．in time B．in vainC．in need D．in case4．The emoticons _____ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.A．come around B．come in handyC．come about D．come by5．The incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the6．He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.A．after which B．after whenC．after that D．after it7．The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland. A．which B．whereC．in which D．what8．It was considerate _____ you not to play the piano while I was asleep.A．of B．for C．to D．from9．—Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.—__________!A．Cheer up B．You betC．What a pity D．Well done10．—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.—________. The roads are too crowded as it is.A．All right B．ExactlyC．Go ahead D．Fine11．Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_______by their teacher at the moment.A．were scolded B．are being scoldedC．have been scolded D．were being scolded12．It is immediately clear ______ the financial crisis will soon be over.A．since B．whatC．when D．whether13．— Don't put the waste on the ground, young man.— Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ the dustbin there.A．hadn't seen B．haven’t seenC．didn't see D．wasn't seeing14．-- Are you happy with this laboratory?-- Not a little. We can’t have ________.A．a worse one B．a nicer one C．a worst one D．a nicest one15．Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him.A．fails B．disappointsC．controls D．worries16．________ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A．Realizing B．To have realizedC．Realized D．Having realized17．--- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.--- What a coincidence! I_________ about you.A．just thought B．was just thinkingC．have just thought D．would just think18．Not until they left school________how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A．they realized B．did they realizedC．the would realized D．had they realized19．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, butshe .A．wouldn't B．didn'tC．hadn' t D．hasn't20．---How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?---It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A．will B．would C．should D．must第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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三练冲刺二
卢氏一高高三第八次周清英语试卷
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是三门峡某高中学生张明，请为你的澳大利亚笔友Tim写封电子邮件，介绍三门峡的情况及一些旅游景点，希望Tim到三门峡来旅游。
主要内容包括：
1．三门峡地处河南西部，交通便利，气候宜人。
2．重点介绍旅游景点，如：三门峡黄河大坝、虢国博物馆、三门峡天鹅湖风景区、函谷关、豫西大峡谷、双龙湾等。
注意：1．词数100左右；开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：三门峡黄河大坝Sanmenxia Dam虢国博物馆--the Guo State Museum 豫西大峡谷Grand Canyon of westen Henan 双龙湾Shuanglong Scenic Bay 三门峡天鹅湖风景区Sanmenxia Swan Lake Scenic Area
书面表达范文
Dear Tim,
Welcome to my hometown, Sanmenxia. Sanmenxia is located in the west of Henan Province and has the convenient transportation and pleasant climate.
Sanmenxia is rich in tourist attractions as well as historical culture, such as Sanmenxia Dam 、the Guo State Museum、Grand Canyon of western Henan 、Shuanglong Scenic Bay and Sanmenxia Swan Lake Scenic Area
Sanmenxia Dam is well known for its beautiful scenery ，which is located on the Y ellow River. Much to your surprise,another famous site is Sanmenxia Swan Lake Scenic Area where you can see and enjoy thousands of swans flying happily and freely in the blue sky in winter. It is not only very beautiful but also shows that the environment of Sanmenxia is getting better and better.As a result,it has become the best habitate for swans to move here from several thousand .miles. When taking photos of these angels ,you can feel relaxed because we are in harmony with nature and animals.
I am looking forward to your arrival.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Ming
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