过去分词作定语表语练习题(含答案)

过去分词专题练习I •分析下列划线部分的用法(过去分词做定语，表语以及被动)1. The excited childre n are ope ning their Christmas prese nts.2. This supermarketis now closed3. The blackboardwas broken by Tom.4. She had aworried look on her face because she failed the exam.5. He looked in terested in the idea I put forward.6. The mach in eproduced last yea(二 which were produced last year) are very expe nsive.n . Fill the form with proper form.适当形式填空1. The ani mal and pla nts that they found there were _________ (ast oni sh)2. I was _________ (ast oni sh) to lear n that his long lost child had bee n found.3. The __________ n ews made us ___________ .(disappoi nt)4. The __________ mother went to visit Ein stei n. (puzzle)5. Madame Curie foundhusband' d s ath ___________ .(shock)6. I saw the boy very ___________ (excite)7. _______ (en courage), the girl was determ ined to study harder and make greater progress.8. Be brave. You look like a _________ bird (frighten)(惊弓之鸟)9. The fierce lion looks _________ (frighte n). Keep away from its cage or it will attack you.10. The look on her face was very __________ (con fuse).川.Fill the form with V-ed1. The book __________________ 一本农民写的书)is very popular.2. The building ___________ 去年建的楼房)now collapsed in the Wenchuan earthquake.3. The problem __________________ 在昨天会议上讨论的)was very difficult to solve.4. The window ________________________ 被那个顽皮男孩打破的)is being repaired5. The children ______________________ 昨天在医院检查的)were seriously ill.6. The people ________________ 暴露在阳光下的)got sun bur nt.7. The boy _________________________ 受至U老师严厉惩罚的)is now a college student.8. The water _________________________ 送到他家的水)carried disease.9. The English today is quite different from the English _____________ (300年前所说的).10. Most of the artists ________________ 被邀请去参加聚会的)were from South Africa.11. The students _________________ 受到老师鼓舞的)worked harder than ever before.IV .基础单选题1. Mary is a new nurse and her job is to take care of the _______ s oldiers.A. woundB. woun dedC. woundingD. being woun ded2. Lily seems very much ________ in the magazine, but I think it 'tc s expensive.A. i nterestedB. i nteresti ngC. to in terestD. to be in terest ing3. All the passe ngers should remain ______ whe n the pla ne is maki ng a landing.A. seatB. seati ngC. to be seat ingD. seated4. After her journey from Australia, Sophie Armstro ng returned home, ________A. being exhaustedB. exhaust ingC. exhaustedD. hav ing exhausted5. __ their new album on time, the two famous sin gers worked far into the ni ght every day.A. ReleaseB. ReleasedC. To releaseD. Having released6. The meetin ______ n ext Thursday mai nly aims to deal with the problems related to tee na gers men tal health.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. hav ing bee n held7. There is nothin ______ to do but wait for my pare nts to come here.A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leav ing8. _____ are now _________ good care of in the hospital.A. The workers injured; take nB. The injured workers; being take nC. The injured workers; take nD. The workers injured; being take n9. All his fans are ________ by Lionel Messi' performanee in F.C.BarcelonaA. in spireB. in spiri ngC. in spiredD. being in spiredV . Choose the best answer.1. Most of the artists ____ to the party were from South Africa.A. in vitedB. to in viteC. being in vitedD. had bee n in vited2. The computer eenter, ___ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. ope nB. ope ningC. hav ing ope nedD. ope ned3. Clea ning wome n in big cities usually get ___ by the hour.A. payB. pay ingC. paidD. to pay4. —How do you deal with the disagreeme nt betwee n the compa ny and the customers? —The key ____ the problem is to meet the dema nd _____ by the customers.A. to sol ving; maki ngB. to sol ving; madeC. to solve; maki ngD. to solve; made5. Don' use words, expressions, or phrases _____ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. hav ing bee n knownC. to be knownD. known6 ______ En glish is differe nt from _____ En glish in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write7 The woma n _______ there un der the tree, ______ in a blue shirt, is our headmaster.A. sitting; wearingB. sitting; dressedC. seating; dressedD. seated; dressing8 Linda worked for the Minn esota Manu facturi ng Mining Compa ny, __ as 3M.A. knowing.B. known.C. being known.D. to be known9 The _____ dishes lay on the floor. A break ing. B. broke n. C. broke. D. break10 the ship, _____ by a huge piece of iceberg, cam to a sudde n stop.A. hitti ng.B. hit.C. hitted.D. to hit.11 Sandy, hurry up」'm fraid you won' have time to ____ before the party.A. get cha nged.B. get cha nge.C. get cha nging.D. get to cha nge.13 he seems quite ____ at the idea.A. pleas ing.B. pleased.C. please.D. pleasa nt.14 . She felt rather______ that shehouldn 'drive the car at such a ________ speed.A. frighte ning, frighte ningB. frighte ned, frighte nedC. frighte ning, frighte nedD. frighte ned, frighte ning15 Tell Mary that there 'someone ____ for her at the door.A. wait ing.B. waits.C. waited.D. to wait.16 there is a big dog ___ t o a fence outside the house.A. tyi ng.B. tied.C. to tie.D. ties.17 The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B.C.did not in elude wome n players un til 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first play ingD. to be first play ing18. What he has done is really ___ . Now his pare nts are _____ him.A. disappo in ti ng; disappo in ted atB. disappo inting; disappo in ted aboutC. disappo in ti ng; disappo in ted withD. disappo in ted; disappo inting by19. Prices of daily goods ___ through a computer can be lower tha n some store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. bee n boughtD. buying20. Mr Smith, ____ o f the ___ speech, started to read a no vel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tiring; boring21 As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers ____ by her mother.A. buyingB. being boughtC. were boughtD. bought22. As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my frie nds.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed23. The students, ___ at the way the question was pudidn ' know how to answer it.A being surprised B. surpris ing C. surprised D. hav ing surprised24. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign Ianguage came out in the 16th cen tury.A hav ing writte n B. to be writte n C. being writte n D. writte n25. Look at the note ____ to the door, you will see that some one paid a visit whe n we are aw ay.A. pi nningB. pinnedC. being pinnedD. is pinned26. I was very ___ t o find all the tickets had been sold out when I got there.A. disappo intB. to disappo intC. disappo in ti ngD. disappo in ted27 . --- A woma n was killed. --- Where is the body of the _____ woma n?A. murderB. murderedC. murderi ngD. hav ing murdered28 .The __ look on thegirl 'face suggested that she _____ such bad n ews.A. surpris ing, would expectB. surprised, should expectC. surprising, shouldn 'have been expectedD. surprisedhadn' expected29 . You' Ifind the word "psychology" __ un der "P" in your dicti on ary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. list ing30 . From the date __ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marki ngB.markedC.to be markedD.havi ng bee n marked31. There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followi ngC. to be followedD. being followed32. The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B. C.,didn 'include women until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be playing33. What' the Ianguage ___ in Germany?A. speak ingB. spoke nC. be spoke nD. to speakVI. Choose the best an swer.1. Five people won the award, a title ____to ordinary people for their contributions toen vir onmen tal protecti ons.A. being give n B is give n C. give n D. was give n2. Tom sounds very much ________ in the job, but 'm ot sure whether he can man age it.A. i nterestedB. i nteresti ngC. i nteresti ngly D in terestedly3. ——Who would you like to see at the mome nt? --- T he man _____ Joh n.A. called himB. we call him C calli ng D. called4. Clea ning wome n in big cities usually get __ by the hour.A. payB. pay ingC. paidD. to pay5. The childre n were all _____ after they heard the _______ n ews that they would be sentto Australia international exchange students国际交换生）.A. i nspired in spiri ngB. i nspired; in spired C in spiri ng; in spired D. i nspiri ng in spiri ng6. The ____ glass cup was ______ by Joh n.A. break ing; broke nB. break ing; break ingC. broke n, broke nD. broke n; break ing7. ——Look! Everythi ng here is un der con structi on.---- O h, has the museum once _______ for exhibiting kites been pulled down 推倒）,too?A. hav ing bee n built B built C bee n built D. being built8. The disco, _______ in the radio, soun ded good at the party that ni ght.A. recordedB. recordi ngC. to be recordedD. hav ing recorded9. Don' use words, ,expressions, or phrases _______ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. hav ing bee n knownC. to be knownD. known10. The flowers _______ s weet in the garde n attract the visitors.A. to smellB. smelli ngC. smeltD. to be smelt11. Did you go to the party ______ on New Year's Eve?A. heldB. to be holdi ngC. to be heldD. bei ng held12. The televisio n is a _____ mach ine.A. n ewly inven tedB. new inven tedC. n ewly inventD. new inven ti on13. I don't know the girl _____ in the snow storm.A. to catchB. caughtC. catchi ngD. to be catchi ng14. Traveli ng is ______ , but we ofte n feel _______ whe n we are back from travels.A. i nteresti ng, tiredB. i nterested, tiri ngC. i nteresti ng, tiri ngD. i nterested, tired15. The film was so ______ that all of us were _______ to tears.A. moved, movingB. moving, movedC. moving, movingD. moved, moved16. The Olympic Games, _______ in 776 B.C., did not in clude wome n players un til 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first play ingD. to be first play ing17. The picture _____ on the wall is pain ted by my father.A. hav ing hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung18. Prices of goods ______ through a computer can be lower tha n store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. bee n boughtD. buying19. Most of the people _______ to the party were from South Africa.A. in vitedB. to in viteC. being in vitedD. had bee n in vited20. The computer center, ____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A .ope n B. ope ning C. hav ing ope ned D. ope ned参考答案I. 1•前置定语2.被动语态3.被动语态4.前置定语 5.表语6.后置定语II. 1. ast onishing 2. ast oni shed 3. disappo in ti ng; disappo in ted 4. puzzled 5. shock ing6. excited7. Encouraged8. frightening9. frightening 10. confusingIII. 1. written by a farmer 2. built last year 3. discussed at the meeting yesterday4. broke n by the n aughty boy5. exam ined at the hospital yesterday6. exposed to the sun7. puni shed severely by the teacher8. delivered to his house9. spoke n 300 years ago 10. in vited to the partyIV. 1-5 BADCCV. 1-5 ADCBD21-25 DACDBVI. 1-5 CADCA 11. in spired by the teacher6-10 ABBC6-10 ADBBB 26-30 DBDCB 6-10 CBADB 11-15 ABDA31-33 BCB11-15 AABAB16-20 BAABA16-20 ABBAD。