Period3.ppt定语从句

^
^
the place
^
that 14. The most beautiful place _______I’ve ever visited is the West Lake.
^
the place
2.--Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? go to the barber’s去理发店 --You should try the barber’s where ______I go. It’s only 15$. to the barber’s (shop)
on the planet
11.Do you still remember the chicken farm that ______we visited three months ago?
^
the chicken farm
^
when引导的定语从句修饰表示 时间的名词,并在定语从句中作
时间状语,相当于“介词+关系
Beckham is a footballeckham is a football player, who is handsome . _______________ Beckham, who ___________________________, is handsome is a football player.
=
Party.
on which
= on the day
We still remember that August in which/when we ___________ traveled together.
^ in that August
1.This is the day which/that we ____________ can’t forget. ^the day 2.This is the day on which/when I was ____________ born.
the school be named after 以…的名字来命名
^
9.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is where unlikely to be the only planet ______life has developed gradually.
for which 5.The reason _______he missed the speech why is that he forgot the time. that\which 6.The reason ____________he gave us (合理的） sounded reasonable.
the days
5.Tony will never forget the days when (______he lived in China with his mother),which (_____has a great effect on his life.) during the days 20.The old man remembered the very when day (_______he saw the Nazis killed his neighbors.)
• This is a book which tells about space knowledge.
先行词
关系代词 定语从句
• 定语从句四步： • 第一步,找出先行词； • 第二,找出定语从句 • 第三,看先行词在定语从句中 的语法功能（主语、宾语…） • 第四,选择合适的关系词。
引导词的作用： (1) 引导定语从句
on the day
^
3.1949 was the year (in ________the P.R.C. which was founded.) 6.Can you suggest a time(_______ when we shall meet?)
when
=
at the time 9.We shall never forget the days(_______
The city host(举办) 2oo8 Olympic Games
Beijing
which\that hosted the 2008 The city _________________________________ Olympic Games is Beijing. ___________________
^
^
in the library
^
in which 2.This is the village____________I stayed last where year.
in the village
which was born has a lot of parks. 5.The city in ______I where in the city 8.This is the placethat/which _______ I once visited.
This is the house . I lived in it two years ago. This is the house(____________ (that/which) I lived in two years ago.)
the house
This is the house( _________ in which I lived two years ago.) where
看图连句
Let me try!
The man who _________________ is Liu ran fastest Xiang. Liu Xiang is the manwho ________________. ran fastest
a boy， has a scar， forehead
Fill in the blanks. that/whichwe spent in 1. I still remember the day _________ the forest. when/on which I first 2. I still remember the day ____________ came to Beijing. 3. The factory _________ that/which we will visit is large. where 4. The factory ___________ his father works is large. when/at which we work 5. I’ll never forget the time _____________ on the farm. where/in which 6. This is the house ____________ we lived last year. 归纳:关系副词when指时间,关系副词where指地点, 在定语从句中作状语。即使先行词是时间地点,若 作从句中的宾语，只能用关系代词that, which.
由一个句子充当定语,即在复 定语从句： 合句中修饰名词或代词的从句
定语从句的位置： 在修饰名词或代词后 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词
引导词： 引导定语从句的词
关系代词 that, who, whom, whose, which, as 关系副词 when, where, why
For example:
Harry Porter is a boy ____________ who/that has _____________________. a scar on his forehead
Changzhou
develop fast
a city
Changzhou is a city ___________________ which /that develops _____. fast
代词(which)”。 关系副词 when=in which=at
which=on which
1. I’ll never forget the day.
2. I joined the Party on the day. I’ll never forget the day
_________ I joined the when
=
1.This is the reason ___________ which/that he gave me. the reason 2.This is the reason for which/why he was ___________ late. for the reason
^
^
Strike while the iron is hot!
^
the school
at the school
^
1.This is the factory. 2.I worked in the factory. ★This is the factory ____________________ which/that I worked in.
★ This
is the factory in which _____ I worked. where
we worked together.) 6.I still remember the year(_______ which we spent together.) that 主语 谓语 宾语
^
^in the/ days ^ the year
when
4.Peter and I used to be very close friends. I still remember the days (______we spent together.) that