(英语)中考英语初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)初中英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1．The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. A．whose B．who C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
考查定语从句的先行词。
这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。
故选C。
2．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
3．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。
此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。
故选C。
4．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。
本句考察定语从句的关系词。
A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语； D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。
(英语)初中英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、动词1．They use the gold ______rings and other things.A. to makeB. to madeC. is madeD. are making【答案】 A【解析】【分析】use sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记四个短语的不同意义。
3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：“—有乌云，风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。
可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有：seem, appear, 不可用be, look。
英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西，B、一些特别的东西，C、一些特别的东西，D、一些特别的东西，something，一些东西，复合不定代词，常用于肯定句，形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面，故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法，注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。
any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。
根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
(英语)中考英语初中英语主谓一致常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）中考英语初中英语主谓一致常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．一There a book sale in our school.Would you like to have a look with me？一Sure.I'd love to.A．is B．have C．are【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们学校有卖书的活动，你愿意和我一起去看看吗？——当然。
我很乐意。
本题考查there be结构，表示某地有某物；而have是指某人有某物，空前面是There，因此考查的是there be结构，排除B；再由a book sale是单数名词，因此be 动词用is。
故选A。
2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词，有；has动词三单，有。
is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
中考初中英语代词题40题(带答案)含答案
中考初中英语代词题40题(带答案)含答案一、选择题1．To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A．was found dead; died; death B．has dead; died; deathC．was found dead; death; dying D．has been dead; dying; died2．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A．one B．it C．them D．that3．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs4．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody5．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing 6．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that7．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours8．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 9．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 10．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．all C．neither D．both11．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A．that B．it C．this D．you12．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one13．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 14．—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None15．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 16．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs17．My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A．different something B．different anything C．something different D．anything different 18．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something 19．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours20．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 21．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones22．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for 23．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of 24．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 25．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs26．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 27．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s28．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither29．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 30．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each31．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply daydreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything32．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This33．—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A．None B．Either C．Both D．All 34．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine35．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 36．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A．that B．it C．this D．him37．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 38．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them39．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody 40．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one41．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one 42．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that43．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that44．—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself45．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything46．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 47．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 48．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A．mine B．me C．my D．I49．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither50．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either二、选择题51．—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability 52．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty53．The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A．surprise B．spirit C．silence D．service 54．—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A．instruction B．instrument C．introduction D．invention 55．—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A．risk B．effort C．suggestion D．balance 56．—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork 57．—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A．experience B．condition C．knowledge D．purpose 58．—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A．packets B．glasses C．bottles D．cartons 59．People in many f oreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest 60．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A．condition B．position C．education D．situation 61．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement 62．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost63．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense 64．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ tea ching ________. A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge 65．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A．position B．education C．collection D．attention 66．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction 67．Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!A．magazines B．photos C．phones D．works68．—I'm new here in Suzhou.—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great __________ in helping you. A．price B．cost C．interest D．value 69．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water 70．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料) 71．—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?A．decisions B．sentences C．suggestions D．choices 72．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress73．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance74．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us. A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery 75．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill76．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 77．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes78．A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A．position B．population C．production D．pronunciation 79．—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．introduction 80．—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion 81．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth82．One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A．experience B．value C．wealth D．career83．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability84．—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A．interest B．trouble C．fun D．joy85．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays86．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ . A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention87．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of________ is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 88．—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.A．advantage B．progress C．achievement D．attention 89．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience90．I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A．change B．impression C．progress D．influence 91．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction 92．The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A．quality B．position C．charity D．personality 93．—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A．invention B．competition C．contribution D．production 94．The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A．balance B．possibility C．relationship D．suggestion 95．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost96．—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A．situation B．condition C．development D．standard 97．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 98．With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A．invitation B．introduction C．communication D．pronunciation 99．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 100．—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?— Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Gr een. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A．photo B．voice C．look D．taste【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：令我们悲伤的是，一位老人被发现死在木屋里。
(英语)中考英语代词练习题及答案
（英语）中考英语代词练习题及答案一、初中英语代词1．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________．A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。
2．—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。
(英语)中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
（英语）中考英语初中英语英语任务型阅读常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone cares about his or her image（形象）. What about you? ________ Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours?You don't let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd who's trying to get out anyway. ________You don't cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release （释放）as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva（唾沫星子）,________ Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must.________ You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ, but please don't push your music taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealingwith the most rude customers? Yeah, don't be that person who thinks waiters have to deal withyour bad attitude.Common sense not so common. ________A. You listen to music without headphones.B. Some little things can hurt your image.C. Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Don't mind your behavior and do as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.【答案】 B；F；D；A；G2．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
【英语】初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1．The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：房间是空的。
我在里面找不到任何人。
A某人，B没人，C任何人，根据empty可知，空房间里没有人，not+anybody=nobody，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。
2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3．—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你正在找什么？——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个；B、谁；C、什么时候；D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，pen是先行词，指物，那么就要用关系代词that或者which，故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词，注意先行词是指人还是物。
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（英语）中考英语初中英语代词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1．Paul's English vocabulary is as large as___________.A. MeB. myC. mineD. I【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗的英语词汇量跟我一样多。
A.我，宾格人称代词；B.我的，形容词性物主代词；C.我的，名词性物主代词；D.我，主格人称代词。
这里是拿保罗的词汇量跟我的词汇量作比较，应使用名词性物主代词。
故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意名词性为主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别。
2．My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是old village指物，要用关系代词which来引导，故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句，注意选择正确的关系代词。
3．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
4．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。
any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than an y other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。
根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
5．— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。
——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指不可数名词，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
6．Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
A、他们，B、他们，C、他们的，D、他们自己，根据句子结构，可知缺少主语，再根据上文的some exchange students，是复数，可知要用they来指代，故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词，注意人称代词的用法。
7．On Children's Day, Steven always enjoys ________________ at the party.A. himselfB. himC. hisD. he【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在儿童节，史蒂文总是在晚会上玩得很开心。
A.他自己，反身代词；B.他，宾格人称代词；C.他的，物主代词 D.他，主格人称代词。
enjoy oneself玩的开心，固定搭配，应使用反身代词，故答案是A。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意识记固定搭配enjoy oneself的用法。
8．I knocked on the door but there was not ______________ answering.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我敲了门，但是没有人回应。
A.任何人，用在否定句；B.没有人，用在肯定句；C.有些人，用在肯定句；D.每个人。
but但是，表示转折，敲了门但是没人回应，所以用否定，not anybody=nobody，故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记选项意思及区别，然后根据句意确定。
9．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。
A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。
play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。
【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。
注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。
10．— Which dictionary will you buy, Ox ford Advanced or Longman Advanced?— I will buy _______________ of them so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你要买哪本词典，牛津高级词典还是朗文高级词典？——我要买两本，这样我就可以给我的朋友海伦一本。
A 两者中的任何一个；B 两个都；C 三者或三者以上都；D 两者中任何一个都不。
根据语句中的so I can give one to my friend Helen可知，此句表示两个都买，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
注意各个选项的基本含义及用法，根据语境确定正确答案。
11．Teachers use ________________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：教师利用他们的知识帮助孩子成为聪明的青少年。
A.他们，主格，做主语；B.他们，宾格，作宾语；C.他们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；D.他们的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词。
knowledge知识，名词，所以用their，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。
12．Their answer is quite different from ______________. So I should think it over.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他们的答案和我的相当不同，所以我应该思考它。
A.我，主格，做主语；B.我，宾格，作宾语；C.我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；D.我的，名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词。
他们的答案和我的答案不同，空格后面没有名词answer，所以用名词性物主代词mine，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。
13．—Did you enjoy ________at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在昨晚的聚会上你玩得开心吗?——是的！A.你，人称代词主格或者宾格；B.你的，名词性物主代词；C.你自己，反身代词；D.你的，形容词性物主代词。
enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定短语，所以此处需要反身代词，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意enjoy oneself的固定用法。
14．—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
15．Boys and girls, please listen up. There are _________ rules and suggestions.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：同学们，请听好。
有一些规则和建议。
A.很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词复数；B.很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词；C.一些，修饰可数名词复数；D.有一点，修饰不可数名词。
根据空后可数名词复数rules and suggestions，可知，排除B和D；根据please listen up.可知，此处指的是有一些规则和建议。
故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意理解单词和词组的意思，注意修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词和词组。
16．Father was so busy with his work that he had ____time to read the newspaper.A. someB. littleC. muchD. a bit of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：父亲忙于工作，几乎没有时间看报纸。