初中英语人称代词讲解+练习.doc
人称代词典型试题详解
人称代词典型试题详解一、选择题1. - Who is the manager of the department?- ______ is Mr. Smith.A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Hers解析：根据题意可知，问题是询问该部门的经理是谁。
答案是“他是Smith先生。
”所以选择A。
2. - Is this book ______?- No, it isn't. It's ______.A. her; mineB. yours; myC. yours; mineD. yours; yours解析：第一空应该填代词“yours”，表示“这本书是你的吗？”，根据题意可知这本书不是对方的，所以选择C。
第二空根据题意，应该填代词“mine”，用来表示“这是我的书”。
因此选择C。
3. - Is that your coat?- No, it's not ______. It's ______.A. my; hersB. your; himC. mine; hersD. your; his解析：第一个空是指对方的外套，所以应该填代词“hers”，即“不，那不是她的，是她的”。
第二个空根据题意应该填“his”，表示“是他的”。
“不，那不是你的，是他的。
”所以正确答案是D。
4. - Is Jane here?- No, ______ is at home.A. sheB. heC. ID. you解析：第一空应该填“她”，代表Jane不在这里。
所以选择A。
5. - Are these your shoes?- No, ______ are under the bed.A. theyB. itC. heD. she解析：根据题意，这指的是对方的鞋子，所以应该填“他们”来表示这些鞋子不是你的。
所以正确答案是A。
二、填空题1. I saw ______ at the party yesterday. (he)2. That pencil is not ______. (me)3. My parents bought ______ a car last year. (I)4. ______ is a good student. (she)5. This bag is ______. (they)解析：根据题意，填入相应的人称代词。
人称代词、物主代词反身代词(含练习及答案)
第二课时英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.2.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)3.单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称、第三人称、第一人称；复数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词（相当于形容词）形容词性物主代词不能单独使用Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)2.而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如：This pen is mine.反身代词1.含义反身代词用于指代某人或某物自己。
第一人称和第二人称的反身代词由形容词性物主代词+self/selves”构成；第三人称反身代词由人称代词的宾格+self/selves”构成。
2.用法：1、反身代词的句法功能：反身代词在句中主要用作宾语（用在动词和介词后）和同位语（通常放在主语后面或者句末）：He taught himself English.他自学英语。
She is too young to look after herself.她年纪太小，不能照顾自己。
He himself was a doctor.他本人就是一位医生。
【注】用作同位语主要是为了加强被修饰词的语气，通常紧放在被修饰名词后，若不引起误解，也可放在句末：You yourself said so./You said so yourself.你自己是这样说的。
初中英语语法人称代词物主代词反身代词讲解与练习
复数
ourselves 我们自己 yourselves 你们自己
themselves 他们自己
【中考考点】 1. I hope you will enjoy yourself on the trip. 2. You should take care of the matter yourself.
【考点速记】 1.反身代词常用在by, enjoy, help, hurt, teach,wash, look after, learn, leave等词后作宾语，表示动作落到主语本身。
4. Mum, this is__D___teacher. _____name is Li Hui.
A. your, My
B. his, Your
C. you, His
D. my, His
5. “I”__A___a word (单词) and a letter（字母）.
A. is B. am C. be
_Y_o_u_,__h_e_ and __I__ have all got a hundred points in this exam. 你、他和我在这次考试中都考了一百分。
_W__e_,_y_o_u_ and _th__ey_ are all Chinese. 我们、你们和他们都是中国人。
物主代词
9. __S_h_e___is my English teacher. (her) 10. This is__m__y___(I ) backpack. And that is__y_o_u_r_s_. (you)
人称代词与物主代词巩固练习
二、选择填空。
1. Her name __A___Gina.
—No, it’s__C___.
(word版)七年级英语人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案
IJ外研社版：七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案一、人称代词K表示“我〞、“你〞、“他〞、“她〞、“它〞、“我们〞、“你们〞、“他们〞的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：L〔1〕人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如：M amateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.2〕人称代词宾格:作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。
如：Giveittome. Let’sgo(let’s=le tus)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
〔1〕形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词。
如：herbook myteacher hisbike〔2〕名词性物主代词那么相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词〞,故其后不必加名词。
如：Isthisyourbook? No, ，itisn ’t，it ’shers(herbook)Thispenismine. 〔mybook〕人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填空：_me____(I)help_ you___(you). _ us____(we)go.3.(I) __we___are can't find _them____(they). _him___(he)thebook.二、选择B____areinthesameclass.andmeandlandherandshecall_ A__at2:45. AmeBmyCIDmineyoulikethesecomputers? -No,Idon'tlike____ B___.AitBthemCtheytercherthink_ _A_____areCitDshe_D___gototheparty.A.He,IandyouB.I,youandheC.You,IandheD.You,heandI三、用括号中的适当形式填空：〔1〕Arethese__your______〔you〕pencils? Yes, theyare_ours_______〔our〕.〔2〕—Whosepencilisthis? —It’s_mine_______〔I〕.〔3〕Ilove___them_____〔they〕verymuch. 〔4〕Sheis___my_____〔I〕classmate.四、代词练习：1写出各个代词的对应项。
初中英语 中考三年重点语法-(初一部分)4 人称代词物主代词的讲解与练习
中考三年重点语法■初一部分四.人称代词物主代词讲解与练习（适用于初一初二初三）人称代词1.定义：人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。
2.分类：人称代词主格和人称代词宾格.练习1根据汉语提示填空1. ______ （她）is a student. ______（她）sister is a student too.2. ______ （我）want ____ （你）to do it today.3. ______ （他）brother is a worker（工人）. ___ are twins（他们）.4. ______ （你们）are English. ______ （我们）are Chinese.5.AH of（所有）___ （我们）love ___ （我们）teacher.6.This is ____ （我）book. That is _____ （你）.7.These pens are ____ （他们）. ____ （你们）are over there（在那边）.8.Can ___ （你）read it for ____ （我们）.物主代词1.定义：物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，用来说明某物属于某人或与某人有关。
练习1根据汉语意思补全句子.1. This is _______ f ather.这是我的爸爸。
2. Is that bike ______ ? Yes,ifs ________ .那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。
3.______ like ______ car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。
4. Our school is here, and _______ i s there.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在哪儿。
5. Whose bike is this ?It's _______ （=It's _______ ）,这是谁的自行车？是她的吗？6. Is that car _______ ? Yes,it，s ______ .那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的练习2.I•选择填空1. He is ________ （our/ours） English teacher. ________ name is Sam （男人名）.2.____________________________________________ Jane （女人名）is my friend. She has got long hair. _______________________________________ hair is yellow.But _________ (my/mine) is black.3._______ (mine/my) dog is white .But __________ (her/hers) is black.4.—Whose computer is it ? Is it your father's ? —No,it's not_________ .It's my mother's. - Oh, it's ____________ . (it's = ______ )5.― Look ! _________ car is it ? Is it _______ (your/yours) ?-No, __________ (our/ours) car is old (旧的).—Ifs _________ (their/theirs) car . ________ is new.II .用括号中单词的适当形式填空1 . —Arc these ___________ (you) pencils ? — Yes ,thcy are ________ (our).2. -Whose pencil is this ?一It's __________ (I).3.She is _________ (I) friend.4.Miss Li oftenJ.Q£)k .after/照顾) ______ (she) brother.5.一Are these _______ (they) bags ?—No,they aren't ________ (their). They arc _____ (wc). (aren't = _______________ )6f.Thi§ bike is my sister's . It is ________ (she).7._____________ This isn't _________ (I) book . ________________________ (my) is in the bag. (is't = _____________ )III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn't _______ k nife. ________ is green, (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ______ i n de desk,please, (they)3.______ must look after (照顾) _______ t hings, (you )4. Wei Fang, is that________ ruler ? Yes, it's . (you)5. They want(想要)a football . Give _______ the green one. Please, (they)6. It's Lin Tao's bag . Give it to ________ . (he)7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei's ? No, _______ is very(非常)new.(he)8. This box is I QQ J顶戏、(彳艮重).I can't carry(携带) .(it) (can't = ____________ )Don't worry ,Let _______ (I) help _______ . (you)9. ______ is a boy. ______ name is Mike(男人名).Mike's friends like veryimch(非常).(he)10.My sister is in _____ room. _______ is a teacher, (she)11.Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse(护士). (she)12.We are in _____ classroom. ______ classroom is bag. (we)13.My father and mother are teachers. _______are busy(繁忙).(them)14.You are a pupil(儿童).Is _____ brother a pupil, too ? (you)15.I ate(eat 的过去分词)all _________ sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have oneof _______ .(they)16.Jack(男人名)has a dog and_so…have 1(我也有一只). _____ (he)dog and _____ ⑴had a fight(打架).17.G顷ge(男人名)hasksK 丢失了) ________(his) pen. Ask M&M女人名)if (是否)she will 蚣ndt借)him _____ .(she)18.The teacher wants you to return that book of _________ .(he)19.Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of _________ are coming to see us, (they)20.We are going to Paris(巴黎)to stay with a French(法国)friend of __________ (we). V.补全对话1 .——Whose bike is it ? Is it ______ (your/yours)?——No,it's not ____ .(my/mine) __________ is red. But this bike is blue .——Is it Jane's ?——Sorry, I don't know. Maybe it's _______.----Jane,is this _____ bike ?-…No,it's not_____ .You can ask Bill(男人名).Maybe it's ________ .——Bill,is this bike _____ ?——Oh,yes,it's ______ bike.Thank you very mnch!2. ——Whose classroom is it ? Is it __________(our/ours)classroom ?——No,it's not ______ . It's __________ (their/theirs)——_______ (their/theirs) classroom is big.——Yes ,you are right.-・一But ___ is small.VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1 . Mary works in a bookstore(书店). _______likes _____ work very mneh.2 . Jone and I are in the5ame （相同的）school. _______ g o to school iQgether （—起）.3 . She is a friend of_______ . We got to know each Wh 以（彼此、互相）two years ago.4 . Her sister makes all ____ own （自己的）dresses.5 . I have many friends. ______ are all gQQd 硕擅长于）English.6 .——May I use （使用） ___ bike ?---- ______ is broken （故障、坏的）.VIII.选择2. Whose pen is it? It's4. This room is ours, and that one is5. Whose pencils are there? They'reA. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, my 7. Whose shoes are these? They are8. She is a student, name is Han Mei.9. It's a dog. I don't know1. This is my book. are over there.A. YourB. YoursC. YouD. Mine A. myB. meC. mineD. our6. Is the new watch.? Yes, it'sA. meB. mineC. myD. I A. its B. her C. hers D. his A. its' B. itsC. itD. ifsA. herB. hersC. sheD. his3.bag is new andis new, loo.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her A. theyB. themC. theirsD. theirD. your, mine name.10. This ruler isn't mine. I think it is ____11. ___ schoolbag is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful. B. Jim's, mine D. Jims', I12. __ am a boy and _____ is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she 13.1 like ___ new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his mother do housework （家务活）°A. me, sheB. mine, herC. my, herD. I, hers 15.1s that ___ hat? No, ifs not _______ .It's ____ .A. heB. himC. hisD. herA. Jims, my C. Jim's, me14.1 often helpA. your, my, Toms C.yours, mine, TomB. you, mine, Toni's D.your, mine, Tom's。
人称代词和物主代词讲解与练习
( ( ( (Biblioteka (( ()7._______mother is a teacher. A.I B. Mine C. My D. Me )8. —Whose shirts are these? —I think they are ________. A. your B. mine C. my D. their )9. —Whose blouse is this? —It’s _________blouse. It’s _________. A. her, hers B. hers, her C. her, her D. hers, hers )10.They are ________ shoes. They’re ________. A. mine, my B. my, my C. mine, mine D. my, mine )11.That’s OK. Let _______ help you. A.I B. me C. my D. mine )12.Jim, are these ______ pants? Yes, they’re ________. A. you, me B. your, my C.your, mine D. yours, mine )13. —Where are Li Lei and Jim? —Look, _____ are in ______ classroom. A. they, their B. they, them C. them, they D. them, theirs
人称代词练习题 一、用人称代词主格代替下列各词或划线部分： 1. Mrs. Li she 2. her uncle he 3. Miss Liu she 4. my family it 5. my cousin and I we 6. our pencils they 7. its tail it 8. his grandmother she 9. your T-shirt it 10. Bob he 11.their pears them 12. the park it 13. Jenny she 14. the animals they 15. my mother and father they 16. The car is red. it 17. These books are on the desk. they 18. My mother and I are at home. we 19. Mr. Smith is a kind man. he 20. Her aunt is a model.(模特) she
初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)
专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类：人称代词（I，you, he，we, it 等）物主代词(our，your, their，his 等）反身代词（myself，ourselves，yourself 等）指示代词（this，that, these，those 等）疑问代词（who, what, which, whose, when，where 等)不定代词（both，all，some, any 等）一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点：it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。
多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式：二、三、一(you，he/she and I )复数形式：一、二、三(we，you and they）男女并列男在先，错误责任我承担。
人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。
He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。
二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系，有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，只做定语，用来修饰其后的名词。
Eg1。
My parents are both doctors.Eg2。
There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用，后面不跟名词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor，and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。
Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. （作宾语)Eg3。
初中英语代词讲解级练习题
专题讲解二：代词三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they）名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nThis is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers.专项训练一：1.Jack will come and join ________in the game.B.weC. ourD.ours2.The news skirt is for ________,Mary.A.sheB.herC. youD.yours3.We can find a way to relax _______from time to time.A.weB.ourC. oursD.ourselves4.Mary is a close friend of _________.A.mineB.meC. myD.I5.Most of _______are League members.A.theyB.themC. theirD.theirs6.Miss Smith teaches ________English.A.weB.ourD.ours7.Help________to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves8.David and _______family are planning to take a trip to China for _______holiday.A.his;hisB.her;theirsC.his;theirD.him;their9._________is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That10.Yesterday _________enjoyed ________while playing football.A.he,you and I ;ourselvesB.you,he and I ;ourselvesC.I,you and he ;yourselvesD.you,he and I；themselves1.This和these 通常指近处的人或物，常与here连用；而that和those则通常指远处的人或物，常与there连用。
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第二部分代词
考试基本要求：
1.重点：人称代词、指示代词
2.难点、考点：
1）人称代词 + 反身代词：主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词
2)指示代词：重点 it 的用法：表时间、表示自然现象、表示距离、作形式主语
3)疑问代词
4）不定代词
复习策略
教学方法：练习法、翻译法、
教学手段和学法：表格学习法、分层提升法
【知识梳理】
人称代词物主代词反身代词
主格宾格形容词性名词性
第单数I me my mine myself 一复数we us our ours ourselves 人
称
第单数you you your yours yourself 二复数you you your yours yourselves 人
称
第he him his his himself 三单数she her her hers herself
人he him his his himself 称复数they them their theirs themselves
注意：▲ 如何判断人称代词的格与性别：一般情况下，主格代词用作主语，宾格代词用作动词或介词的宾语。
另外，宾格代词还能用作表语（用在
be 动词后）。
▲多个人称代词并列使用时排序：单数人称按you，he/she ，I 排列；复数按 we，you， they 排列；男女两性并列时，一般是男在前女在后，
明要担当的任或承担的后果，一般按第一承置于前面。
▲ 区分形容性物主代和名性物主代：关看后面有无名，后
面有名要用前者，后面无名才用后者。
▲反身代的固定：teach oneself=learn⋯by o neself; look after oneself; dress oneself; enjoy oneself; help oneself;
makeoneself at home; leave one by oneself; say to oneself;think
to oneself; devote oneself to; all by oneself; of oneself(自
地 )
【典型例】
( ) 1.（2009·广州）
An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and _______ with
_______ English.
A. I; our
B. me; ourselves
C. I; my
D. me; our ( ) 2.（2009·山淄博）
His MP3 is the same as _______, but it is more expensive.
A. him
B. mine
C. my
D. her
( ) 3.（2009·河北）
Is there any difference between your idea and ______?
A. he
B. his
C. she
D. her
( ) 4.（2009·山威海）
—Is this the Greens’ house?
— No, ______ is over there.
A. His
B. Their
C. Theirs
D. Them
( ) 5.（2009·山烟台）
— Where is my pen? Have you seen ______?
— Oh, sorry. I have taken ______ by mistake.
A. it, yours
B. them, his
C. it, mine
D. them, hers ( ) 6. （2009·江
南京）
— Are the keys over there ______?
— No, Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. yourself
( ) 7.（2009·河南）
— What a nice MP5! Whose is it?
—It ’s _______. My father bought it for me.
A. me
B. him
C. his
D. mine
( ) 8.（2009·湖南娄底）
—Lucy’s skirt is black. What about _______?
— Mine is white.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
( )9.（2009·山德州）
— Bob! Is this your dictionary?
—No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for _______ .
A. his
B. hers
C. mine
D. yours
( )10.（2009·湖北恩施）
— Is Miss White ______ English teacher, Maria?
— No, she teaches ______ geography.
A. your; my
B. you; mine
C. you; us
D. your; us ( ) 11. （2009·新疆阜康）
— Who is the best friend of ______ at school?
— I think Helen is. We often help each other.
A. mine
B. his
C. yours
D. hers ( ) 12.（2009·湖南长沙）
— Help ______ to some fish, my boy.
— Thanks.
A. you
B. yours
C. yourself
( ) 13.（2009·贵州安顺）
College students are old enough to teach ______.
A. them
B. their
C. themselves
D. they
( ) 14.（2009·贵州安顺）
David talked with a friend of ______ on the Internet for a long time yesterday.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. himself ( ) 15. （2009·贵州安顺）
— Hi, Kitty. I have passed _____ exams!
— Oh, congratulations! I hope my sister has also passed ______.
A. my, her
B. mine, her
C. my, hers
D. mine, hers。