2014年特岗教师招聘考试《中学英语》专家预测(短文改错一)
2014年中学英语教师招聘考试试题及答案真题
中学英语教师聘请考试试题及答案2014年真题资料汇编一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)1.一Would you like to join US in the game?一__________，for I have something important to d0.A.1 willB.I'd love toC.1 won’tD.I'm afraid not2.We’re going to the bookstore.You can come with us__________you can meet US there later.A.andB.butC.orD.then3.一NaJlcy is not coming to the party tonight.--But she__________me she‘d love to.A.tellsB.toldC.had toldD.is telling4.一May I have a glass of beer，please?一Beer?Sorry，there’S__________left，but would you like some juice instead?A.noneB.somethingC.no oneD.nothing5.一What a hot day!Have you had a drink?一Yes.But I'd like to have__________after work.A.itB.oneC.otherD.another6.--I knocked into a tree when l went to the railway station for my friend.一I suppose you__________too fast.A.driveB.are drivingC.droveD.were driving7.一Whom would you like to be your assistant，Jack or David?一If I had to choose，David would be__________choice.A.goodB.betterC.the betterD.the best8.一I feel very happy that l__________to be the host.一Congratulations!A.chooseB.aIn chosenC.was chosenD.have chosen9.mInventors have changed the way we live.一So they ale famous for the great things they__________.A.doB.didC.ale doingD.had done10.The Statue of Liberty was given to American people by __________as a gift in 1884.A.FranceB.SpainC.ItalyD.Britain11.Which of the following is a fricative sound?A./m/B./p/C./w/D./v/12.There ale__________nasals in English.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four13.It is suggested that English courses in Grade seven to nine should be lessthan__________hours.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten14.The goal of English courses in basic education st.age is based on the development of students’__________，learning strategy and culture awareness，and to cultivate students’comprehensive language application ability of English.A.1anguage skillB.1anguage knowledgeC.emotional attitudeD.above all15.Which of the following statements is true about the language objectives in level five?A.Learn to use 600—700 words and about 50 idioms.B.Leam to use 1 500—1600 words and about 200—300 idioms or coHocations.C.Learn to use 3000 words and about 400一500 idioms or collocations.D.Leam to use 1000--2000 words and about 100—200 idioms or collocations.16.It is the special requirements in level five of language skills that the extracurricular reading vol-ume should up to more than__________thousand words except textbooks.A.100B.150C.200D.25017.According to students’capacity.Criteria divide English curriculum objectivesinto__________levels by the international general classification method.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten18.When graduate.junior school students should complete the goalof__________that demanded in Criteria.A.1evel threeB.1evel fourC.1evel fiveD.1evel eight19.__________is the guarantee of improving learning efficiency and developing independent learning capability.A.Learning strategyB.Emotional attitudenguage skillD.cognitive strategynguage skill__________.A.contains the ability of five skills in listenin9，speakin9，reading，writing and translatingB.refers to a person’S application ability of words and sentences when speakingC.contains the ability of four skills in listenin9，speakin9，reading，writing and comprehensive application of themD.refers t o a person’S language expression ability请阅读Passage One，完成第21—25小题。
2014年河南教师招聘考试《中学英语》预测试卷
2014年兰考县招聘高中及小学教师笔试时间及地点通知Ⅰ.词汇与结构/Vocabularv and structure1.It is sleeping late in the morning that _________ being late for work.A. devotes toB. sticks toC. refers toD. leads to2.The police still haven' t found her, but they' re doing all they _________.A. mayB. canC. mustD. Will3.A person who has _________ final say in an international company is usually influential one.A. a； theB. the； anC. the； theD. a； an4.Madame Curie' s _________ encouraged many women to study science, and many of them_________.A. succeeded； succeededB. success ； successC. succeeded ； successD. success ； succeeded5._________ I suggest, he always disagrees.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whoever6.Three years ago, he got _________ drugs. Now with my help, he decides _________ giving it up.A. into ； toB. into ； onC. over； toD. off； on7._________ theday on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhichD. As8.Can you believe that in _________a rich country there should be _________ many poor people?A. such ； suchB. such ； soC. so； soD.so； such9._________ about the universe up till now.A. So little had me knownB. Only a little do we knowC. Very little have we knownD. Little shall we know10.Her sister _________ a rich man. They _________for twenty years.A. married with； have marriedB. married to； have marriedC. married； have been marriedD.had married； have been married[page]11.The kind of office equipment will certainly make a(n) _________ to the way I do my job.A. senseB. differenceC. effectD. meaning12.The discovery of new evidence led to _________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught13.--Would you like some tea, please?--Yes, I prefer tea _________ sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. Than14.People _________ the new TV play.A. think high ofB. think well ofC. think poor ofD. think good of15.I had to _________ because someone else wanted to use the phone.A. give upB. put upC. hang upD. ring upⅡ.完形填空/CloseIn the dining room of my grandfather' s house stood his heavy clock. Meals in the dining room were a ___16__for our four generations to become one. My grandfather' s clock always stood like a trusted old family friend, ___17__us playing jokes and telling stories, which was already a___18__of our life.When I was a child, the old clock interested me. I watched and listened to it during ___19__I was surprised how at___20__times of the day, the clock would strike three times, six times or more, with a wonderful great___21__that echoed throughout the house. The clock chimed year after year, a part of my ___22__, a part of my heart.Even more ___23__to me was my grandfather's special action each day. He meticulously ___24__the clock with a special key each day. The key was magic to me. It___25__our family' s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.( )16. A. time B. Possibility C. problem D. pleasure( )17. A. seeing B. Hearing C. watching D. looking( )18. A. start B. Part C. signal D. mark( )19. A. stories B. Jokes C. periods D. meals( )20. A. busy B. Urgent C. happy D. different( )21. A. shock B. Sound C. song D. music( )22. A. memories B. Minds C. comfort D. information( )23. A. comfortable B. Hopeful C. wonderful D. skillful( )24. A. opened B. Wound C. turned D. started( )25. A. made B. Controlled C. kept D. fixed[page]Ⅲ.阅读理解/Reading comprehension(A)People fell in love with Elizabeth Taylor in 1944, when she starred in National Velvet--the story of Velvet Brown, a young girl who wins first place in a famous horse race. At first, the producers of the movie told Taylor that she was too small to play the part of Velvet. However, they waited for her for a few months as she exercised and trained--and added three inches to her height in four months! Her acting in National Velvet is still considered the best by a child actress.Elizabeth Taylor was born in London in 1932. Her parents, both Americans, had moved there for business reasons. When World War II started, the Taylors moved to Beverly Hills, California, and there Elizabeth started acting in movies. After her success as a child star, Taylor had no trouble moving into adult(成人)roles and won twice for Best Actress: Butterfield 8 (1960) and Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? ( 1966 )Taylor' s fame(名声) and popularity gave her a lot of power with the movie industry, so she was able to demand very high pay for her movies. In 1963, she received $ 1 million for her part in Cleopatra--the highest pay received by any star up to that time.Elizabeth Taylor is a legend (传奇人物) of our times. Like Velvet Brown in National Velvet, she had been lucky, and she had beauty, fame and wealth. But she was also a hard worker. Taylor seldom acted in movies any more. Instead, she put her time and efforts into her businesses, and into helping others--several years ago, she founded an organization that has raised more than $ 40 million for research and education.26. The producers didn' t let Taylor play the part of Velvet at first because they thought she _________.A. was small in sizeB. was too youngC. did not play well enoughD. did not show much interest27. What Elizabeth Taylor and Velvet Brown had in common was that they were both _________.A. popular all their livesB. famous actressesC. successful when very youngD. rich and kindhearted28. Taylor became Best Actress at the age of _________.A. 12B. 28C. 31D. 3429. In her later life, Elizabeth Taylor devoted herself to _________.A. doing business and helping othersB. turning herself into a legendC. collecting money for the poorD. going about research and education work(B)More than 6000 children were expelled(开除) from US schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to school, the US Department of Education said on May 8.The department gave a report on the expulsions as saying handguns accounted for 58 percent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996--1997, against 7 percent for rifles(步枪) or shotguns and 35 percent for other types of firearms."The report is a clear sign that our nation' s public schools are cracking down (严惩) on students who bring guns to school", Education Secretary Richard Riey said in a statement, "We need to be tough-minded(坚强的) about keeping guns out of our schools and do everything to keep our children safe. "In March 1997, an ll-year-old boy and a 13-year-old using handguns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro, Arkansas. In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Mississippian school. Two months later, a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Daducab, Kentucky.[page] " Most of the expulsions(开除), 56 percent, were from high schools, which have students from about age 13, 34 percent were from junior high schools and 9 percent were from elementary schools. " The report said.30. From the first paragraph we can infer that in US schools _________.A. students enjoy shootingB. students are eager to be soldiersC. safety is a problemD. students can make guns31. The report from the US Department of Education shows that_________.A. the number of the expulsions is now largeB. the number of the expulsions is wrongC. there are soldiers hiding among the studentsD. guns are out of control in US schools32. The main idea of Paragraph Four shows us _________.A. some examples of shootings in US schoolsB. the Americans' feelingC. some famous schoolsD. that some teachers were killed by students33. How many students were shot dead in 1997 in US schools?A. 10B. 9C. 12D. 2234. From this passage we know that _________.A. every American cannot have gunsB. only soldiers and the police can have gunsC. every American citizen can own gunsD. teachers have no money to buy guns(C)In meditation (冥想), people sit quietly and focus their attention on their breath. As they breathe in and out, they attend to their feelings. As thoughts go through their minds, they let them go. Breathe. Let go. Breathe. Let go.According to a recent study at the Insight Meditation Society in Barre, Massachusetts, three months of training in this kind of meditation causesa marked change in how the brain allocates( 分配) attention. It appears that the ability to let go thoughts that come into mind frees the brain to attend to more rapidly changing things and events in the outside world. Expert mediators are better than other people at catching suchfast-changing stimuli(刺激), like facial expressions.The study provides evidence for changes in the workings of the brain with mental training. People can learn and improve abilities of all sorts with practice, everything from driving to playing the piano. The study has shown that meditation is good for the brain. It appears to reduce pressure and promote a sense of well-being.In an experiment, 17 volunteers with no meditation experience in the experimental group spent three months meditating 10 to 12 hours a day.A control group also with no meditation experience meditated for 20 minutes a day over the same period. Both groups were then given the tests with two numbers in a group of letters. As both groups looked for the numbers, their brain activity was recorded.Everyone could catch the first number. But the brain recordings showed that the less experienced mediators tended to grasp the first number and hang onto it, so they missed the second number. Those with more experience gave less attention to the first number, as if letting it go, which led to an increased ability to grasp the second number. This shows that attention can change with practice.Just ask Daniel Levision, who meditated for three months as part of the study. "I am a much better listener," he said, "I do not get lost in my own personal reaction to what people are saying. "[page]35. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 1 refers to _________.A. feelingsB. mindsC. peopleD. thoughts36. Meditators manage their daily tasks better because they_________.A. are given less pressureB. allocate their attention betterC. have more stimuli for lifeD. practice them more frequently37. In the experiment, volunteers doing meditation for longer hours _________.A. were more likely to catch both of the membersB. were used to memorizing numbers in groupsC. usually ignored the first number observedD. paid more attention to numbers than to letters38. The study proves that _________.A. meditation improves one's healthB. brain activity can be recordedC. human attention can be trainedD. mediators have a good sense of hearing(D)All her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all things clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mother' s house, leave a half written letter on the dining table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had "put it back where it belonged," as she explained. My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother' s house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused (疑惑的), she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (有......的倾向) forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. "Do you remember what I was doing?" was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered.Now my sister has developed a secondhand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.39. Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?A. She enjoyed removing others' drinks.B. She became more and more forgetful.C. She preferred to do everything by herself.D. She wanted to keep her house in good order.40. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother' s house because _________.A. she had already finished themB. my mother had taken them awayC. she forgot where she had left themD. someone in my family was holding them _________.[page]41. The underlined part in the fourth paragraph suggests that my sisterA. is happy to clean windowsB. loves to clean used windowsC. is fond of cleaning used windowsD. likes to clean windows as my mother did42. This passage mainly tells us that _________.A. my mother often made us confusedB. my family members had a poor memoryC. my mother helped us to form a good habitD. my wife was surprised when she visited my motherⅣ.短文改错/Proofreading and error correctionI like music very much, especial pop songs. Every 43. _________evening when I am doing homework and at weekends 44. _________when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs 45. _________ on tapes. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the 46. _________colorful world of music. Now and then I stop to follow the 47._________songs. More often than not, my mother comes in, urgingme to concentrate my attention at my work. She does 48. _________ not like pop music. Like the most grown-ups, she enjoys folk 49. _________songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful 50. _________life when she was young. It is true which people of different 51. _________age understand music differently and enjoy different music. 52. _________V.书面表达/Writing请你以《高中生》杂志的名义写一篇征文启事。
2014年中学英语教师招聘考试试题真题
中学英语教师招聘考试试题及答案2014年真题资料汇编一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)1.一Would you like to join US in the game?一__________，for I have something important to d0.A.1 willB.I'd love toC.1 won’tD.I'm afraid not2.We’re going to the bookstore.You c an come with us__________you can meet US there later.A.andB.butC.orD.then3.一NaJlcy is not coming to the party tonight.--But she__________me she‘d love to.A.tellsB.toldC.had toldD.is telling4.一May I have a glass of beer，please?一Beer?Sorry，there’S__________left，but would you like some juice instead?A.noneB.somethingC.no oneD.nothing5.一What a hot day!Have you had a drink?一Yes.But I'd like to have__________after work.A.itB.oneC.otherD.another6.--I knocked into a tree when l went to the railway station for my friend.一I suppose you__________too fast.A.driveB.are drivingC.droveD.were driving7.一Whom would you like to be your assistant，Jack or David?一If I had to choose，David would be__________choice.A.goodB.betterC.the betterD.the best8.一I feel very happy that l__________to be the host.一Congratulations!A.chooseB.aIn chosenC.was chosenD.have chosen9.mInventors have changed the way we live.一So they ale famous for the great things they__________.A.doB.didC.ale doingD.had done10.The Statue of Liberty was given to American people by __________as a gift in 1884.A.FranceB.SpainC.ItalyD.Britain11.Which of the following is a fricative sound?A./m/B./p/C./w/D./v/12.There ale__________nasals in English.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four13.It is suggested that English courses in Grade seven to nine should be lessthan__________hours.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten14.The goal of English courses in basic education st.age is based on the development of students’__________，learning strategy and culture awareness，and to cultivate students’comprehensive language application ability of English.A.1anguage skillB.1anguage knowledgeC.emotional attitudeD.above all15.Which of the following statements is true about the language objectives in level five?A.Learn to use 600—700 words and about 50 idioms.B.Leam to use 1 500—1600 words and about 200—300 idioms or coHocations.C.Learn to use 3000 words and about 400一500 idioms or collocations.D.Leam to use 1000--2000 words and about 100—200 idioms or collocations.16.It is the special requirements in level five of language skills that the extracurricular reading vol-ume should up to more than__________thousand words except textbooks.A.100B.150C.200D.25017.According to students’capacity.Criteria divide English curriculum objectivesinto__________levels by the international general classification method.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten18.When graduate.junior school students should complete the goalof__________that demanded in Criteria.A.1evel threeB.1evel fourC.1evel fiveD.1evel eight19.__________is the guarantee of improving learning efficiency and developing independent learning capability.A.Learning strategyB.Emotional attitudenguage skillD.cognitive strategynguage skill__________.A.contains the ability of five skills in listenin9，speakin9，reading，writing and translatingB.refers to a person’S application ability of words and sentences when speakingC.contains the ability of four skills in listenin9，speakin9，reading，writing and comprehensive application of themD.refers to a person’S langu age expression ability请阅读Passage One，完成第21—25小题。
2014特岗中学英语试卷定稿2
2014年全区招聘特岗教师笔试试卷教育基础理论和专业知识（中学英语）本试卷满分300分，时限150分钟。
试卷分为试卷I客观题和试卷II主观题两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
试卷I（客观题）注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚并将其对应的数字用2B铅笔涂黑。
２．第1至70小题,每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
试卷II（主观题）注意事项：1．答题前，考生在试卷密封线内将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，其它位置不得填写个人信息。
2．将试卷II（主观题）试题答案用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试题相应位置上。
试卷I客观题（共200分）一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分。
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的。
）1.教师在上课之初向学生提出课堂教学目标,有利于学生听课时A.注意的广度大B.注意的分配好C.注意的稳定性强D.注意的转移快2.教学环节中的复习提问有利于学生快速掌握新知识,这种做法符合知觉规律中A.知觉的选择性B.知觉的理解性C.知觉的整体性D.知觉的恒常性3.学生在课后复习时对学过的知识进一步加工使之条理化、系统化,有利于A.知识的识记B.知识的保持C.知识的回忆D.知识的应用4.下列选项中不属于创造性思维特性的是A.分析性B.流畅性C.灵活性D.独创性5.学生重视班级同学对自己的评价、关注同学和自己的关系,这属于A.安全的需要B.尊重的需要C.自我实现的需要D.归属和爱的需要6.学生在学习中常常出现又想考高分又怕吃苦的心理冲突,这是学习动机的A.双趋式冲突B.双避式冲突C.趋避式冲突D.逃避式冲突7.学生在学习中不仅积极探究新知识内容，而且热衷于参与实践操作,这是A.直接兴趣B.间接兴趣C.积极兴趣D.消极兴趣8.性格结构的四个组成部分中，按社会道德标准评价有好坏之分的是A.态度特征B.认知特征C.情绪特征D.意志特征9.学习成绩高、中、低不同层次的学生,应该制定不同的学习目标，理论依据是个体A.能力类型有差异B.能力水平有差异C.能力发展早晚有差异D.能力形成条件有差异10.学生在学习过程中的勤奋刻苦、认真仔细等品质有助于学习成功,这属于A.遗传素质B.环境影响C.教育条件D.个人努力11.教学工作的中心环节是A.备课B.上课C.作业的布置与批改D.课外辅导12.教师的教育素养除要求具有先进的教育理念、良好的教育能力,还要求有一定的A.研究能力B.学习能力C.管理能力D.交往能力13.“十年树木，百年树人”这句话反映了教师劳动的A.连续性B.创造性C.主体性D.长期性14.“其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。
2014年特岗教师招聘考试《中学英语》专家预测试卷六
2014年特岗教师招聘考试《中学英语》专家预测试卷六Ⅰ.词汇与结构/Vocabularv and structure1.John _________ the office as he was passing， but Mary was out.A. called forB. called upC. called onD.called at2.The managers were discussing the plan which they all wanted to see _________ out that month.A. carriedB. to carryC. carryingD. carry3.Most people _________ the view that children should be independent while some are opposed toit.A. leave outB. let outC. feel likeD. subscribe to4.The young lady _________ nothing but fashions on which she spends a lot.A. cares forB. applies forC. sends forD. runs for5.What happened to Mr. Zhu? He spoke in _________ voice in today' s class thatI could hear almost nothing.A. so lowB. such a lowC. so highD. such a high6.It was an exiting moment for these football fans this year， _________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. When7.I was _________ and all of my equipment _________ working well.A. in good healthy； wasB. in a good health； wereC. in good health； wasD. in good healthy； were8.They were all _________ to see that _________ baby.A. pleasing； smiledB. pleasing； smilingC. pleased ； smilingD. pleased； smiled9.One quarter of the area _________ by green trees.A. are coveredB. is coveredC. coversD. covering10.We _________ to move but are still considering where to go.A. are decidingB. decidedC. have decidedD. had decided11.--This digital camera is really cheap!--The _________ the better. I'm short of money， you see.A. cheapB. cheaperC. expensiveD. more expensive12. The meat you bought last week _________ terrible. It _________ bad.A. smells； must goB. smells； must have goneC. is smelt； must goD. is smelt； must have gone13.The ball has to be _________ because of the storm.A. called onB. called forC. called offD. called up14.--I beg you to quit smoking. I can't really _________ that smell.--I' m extremely sorry to hear that.A. hold on toB. put up withC. break away fromD. get into15.--I' m so sorry for stepping on your foot.--_________.A. That's all rightB. You didn't hurt me at allC. No， it was my faultD. Yes， don' t worry about itⅡ.完形填空/CloseExpressing gratitude is an important form of good manners. Nowadays more and more people in China have found it' s high time to___16___a thankful heart for the young.Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated. Gratitude is the greatest of virtues， which lets others smile and makes the world more beautiful. You just need several minutes to write down a thank-you note， but it brings much joy to the___17___ We live in a society where we enjoy the different services of others. But ___18___of them should be taken for granted.Gratitude is also a kind of ___19___in life. In developing gratitude for every moment--for the simple joys and even for the ___20___times--we come to truly enjoy and appreciate life. Then we are able to see the ___21___that surrounds us.Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to ___22__you a happy life.Be grateful to your teachers because of their___23__with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who ___24__both your happiness and sorrow. We are sure it will bring them much joy and add ___25__into your own life as well.（）16. A. have B. Cultivate C. share D. like（）17. A. doer B. Receiver C. performer D. speaker（）18. A. one B. any one C. none D. all（）19. A. attitude. B. Feeling C. emotion D. sense（）20. A. managing B. Challenging C. changing D. developing（）21. A. truth B. Reality C. experience D. magic（）22. A. offer B. Produce C. imagine D. try（）23. A. study B. Part C. help D. cooperation（）24. A. knew B. Shared C. realized D. recognized（）25. A. reflection B.Justice C. taste D. ColorⅢ.阅读理解/Reading comprehensionADanielle Steel， America' s sweetheart， is one of the hardest working women in the book business. Unlike other productive authors who write one book at a time，she can work on up to five. Her research time before writing takes at least three years. Once she has fully studied her subjects， ready to dive into a book， she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk.Danielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her education. After graduation， she worked in the public relations and advertising industries. Later she started a job as a writer which she was best fit for. Her achievements are unbelievable : 390 million copies of books in print， nearly fifty New York Times best-selling novels， and a series of "Max and Martha" picture books for children to help them deal with the real-life problems of death， new hobbies and new schools. Her 1998 book about the death of her son shot to the top of the New York Times best-selling list as soon as it came out. Twenty-eight of her books have been made into films. She is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for one of her books being the Times best-seller for 381 weeks straight.Not content with a big house， a loving family， and a view of the Golden Gate Bridge， Danielle Steel considers her readers to be the most important resource(资源) and has kept in touch with them by e-mail. While she is often compared to the heroines(女主人公) of her own invention， her life is undoubtedly much quieter. But，if she does have anything in common with them， it is her strength of will and her inimitable(无与伦比的) style. There is only one Danielle Steel.26. Danielle Steel is different from other writers in thatA. she can write several books at the same timeB. she often does some research before writing a bookC. she is one of the most popular American women writersD. she can keep writing for quite a long time without a break27. Children who have read "Max and Martha" picture books may knowA. how to deal with affairs at schoolB. what to do if Max and Martha dieC. what to do when new babies are born into their familiesD. how to solve the difficult problems in their writing classes28. One of Danielle Steel' s achievements is thatA. some TV plays were based on her booksB. her picture books attracted a lot of young menC. one of her books became a best-seller in 1998D. she wrote the Guinness Book of World Records29. We can learn from the passage that Danielle SteelA. lives an exciting lifeB. values her readers a lotC. writes about quiet womenD. is pleased with her achievementsBSome futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge (剧增) of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women， according to this hypothesis， would rather work than marry. The converse (反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past， only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now， however， the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life， the number of marriages also rises.The increase in divorce rates follows， with the increase in women working outside the home. Yet， it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife' s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family' s standard of living， a working wife may strengthen her family' s financial and emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example， a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand， if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home， work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also， a major part of women' s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that， in most cases， men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reactsto these new conditions， it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.30. The word "portend" (Line 2， Para. 1 ) is closest in meaning to _________.A. defyB. signalC. suffer fromD. result from31. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides.A. men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB. more women would get married to seek financial securityC. even working women would worry about their marriagesD. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being32. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home，A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partnersB. their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC. their marriage ties can be strengthenedD. they tend to put their career before marriage33. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is thatA. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD. they tend to Suspect their husbands' loyalty to their marriage34. Which of the following statements can best summarize the author' s view in the passage?A. The stability of marriage and the divorce rote may reflect the economic situation of the country.B. Even when economically independent， most women have to struggle for real equality in mar-riage.C. In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain independent.D. The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.CIt seems that politicians around the world are thinking about the health of their countries. While in China， Chen Zhu has announced his plans for a universal health service and reform across health services. Gordon Brown， the UK PrimeMinister， has also announced he is planning to make some changes in our health service.The crux of Mr. Brown' s proposals is related to giving the NHS ( National Health Service) a greater focus on prevention， rather than just curing patients.He is planning to introduce increased screening for common diseases such as heart disease， strokes and cancer， for example， breast cancer. In Britain there are 200，000 deaths a year from heart attacks and strokes， many of which might have been avoided if the condition had been known about.Initially， the diagnostic (诊断的) tests will be available for those who are vulnerable， or most likely to have the disease. One example is a plan to offer all men over 65 an ultrasound test to check for problems with the main artery (动脉)，a condition which kills 3，000 men a year. The opposition have criticized Mr. Brown' s proposals， saying that they are just a trick， and claiming that there is no proper timetable for the changes. They also say that Mr. Brown is reducing the money available for the treatment of certain conditions while putting more money towards testing for them.The NHS was founded in 1948， and is paid for by taxation. The idea is that the rich pay more towards the health service than the poor. However， in recent years there has been a great increase in the use of private health care， and it' s much quicker. The NHS waiting lists for operations can be very long， so many people who can afford it choose to pay for medical care themselves.35. The underlined word "vulnerable" in the fourth paragraph probably means _________.A. sickB. weakC. woundedD. old36. All the following statements are true except that _________.A. all people should pay for their health care at the NHSB. some people are against the reform of health careC. the writer is likely to come from BritainD. more money will be spent on testing people than before _________.37. Which of the following is the reason for the increasing private health care?A. People are paying more attention to their own health.B. People are well off enough to pay their health care.C. The NHS was not available for most of the people.D. It' s not so convenient for people to go to the NHS for their health care.38. According to the passage， the purpose of the health reform plan in the UK is to _________.A. encourage more private health careB. focus on the prevention rather than on curing the patientC. deal with the main artery problemsD. fight against the opposition in the UK39. The author of this passage intends to tell usA. the NHS should be reformed right awayB. more and more people are dying from diseasesC. the plan to reform the NHS in the UKD. the criticism of Mr. Brown' s proposalsDNew rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. The Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won' t only have high marks. They should not dye (染) their hair， smoke or drink because they are students. The following are some of the new rules.Have you ever copied someone else' s work in an exam? Don' t do that again ! That' s not something an honest student should do.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! And you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others， not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Do you think people can live on the moon? Maybe you' 11 find another earth someday. Don' t look down on new ideas. Everyone' s ideas are important. You should welcome them， because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don' t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late， you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for students. But some things on the Internet aren' t for children， so try to look at web pages (网页) that are good for you.40. What's the meaning of "look down on" in the passage?A. 向下看B. 轻视C. 在......上面看D. 上下打量41. If you go home late， you should tell your _________ about it.A. father and motherB. teachersC. childrenD. classmates42. Good web pages for children can _________.A. be a waste of timeB. help them with their studiesC. do homework for themD. make life difficult43. According to the passage， which of the following is true?A. Tell the truth， even when you are wrong.B. Keep some animals to kill them.C. Look down on new ideas.D. Everything on the Internet is good for children.44. The passage mainly(主要地) tells us how to _________.A. care for othersB. do more at schoolC. be top studentsD. use the InternetⅣ.短文改错/Proofreading and error correctionLife on the earth depends the sun. Day after 45. _________day we see its light and feel its warm， but we 46. _________do not often consider about its origin. 47. _________Yet there are many remarkable things about the 48. _________sun. One is their distance from the earth. Even 49. _________if it could be made，a trip to the sun would spend a long 50. _________ time even by the fastest rocket. 51. _________The sun is a large satellite. The planet 52. _________earth is very small in comparison. The sun make 53. _________us to feel hot， even at a distance of 93 million miles. 54. _________ V.书面表达/Writing假设你是李华，请就食品卫生问题，给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封100词左右的信，内容要点如下：1.你的邻居因食用从市场买回来的伪劣食品而中毒；2.你目睹了他们中毒与在邻里帮助下脱险的经过；3.呼吁社会各界重视食品卫生与安全，打击牟取暴利的不法商贩。
陕西省2014届高考英语短文改错一轮训练（1）及答案
陕西省2014高考英语短文改错一轮训练（1）及答案【命题趋向】短文改错是一项主要测试考生的判断能力，观察能力、纠错能力语言基础知识及语言的综合运用能力。
运用能力。
短文改错的趋势：短文改错的趋势：1.改错短文以记叙文和说明文为主改错短文以记叙文和说明文为主 。
2.文章内容贴近学生生活，没有生僻词汇和复杂的结构，文章简单易懂，错误设置也很简单，多为学生平常作文中常出现的错误。
生平常作文中常出现的错误。
3.短文一般100词左右，错误有9处。
处。
4.常见错有三种:错词、多词、错词、多词、 缺词。
错词占60%左右【错误类型】1. 错词错词2. 多词多词3. 缺词缺词4. 正错正错【考点透视】一．错词的热点一．错词的热点1． 动词—时态时态 语态语态 非谓语非谓语 ；主谓关系。
；主谓关系。
2． 联系词—关系代词和关系副词；连词；连接词。
关系代词和关系副词；连词；连接词。
3． 名词—可数名词可数名词 、不可数名词，可数名字的单复数变化。
、不可数名词，可数名字的单复数变化。
4． 介词—介词和动词的搭配错误。
介词和动词的搭配错误。
5． 形容词/副词—词类错用。
词类错用。
6． 冠词—定冠词和不定冠词的错用。
定冠词和不定冠词的错用。
7． 代词—人称代词；物主代词；反身代词。
人称代词；物主代词；反身代词。
8． 惯用法—固定句型，固定短语。
固定句型，固定短语。
二．多词和缺词热点二．多词和缺词热点 1. 冠词冠词 2.介词介词 3.副词副词 4.代词代词 5.关联词关联词 6.小品词小品词 to herNever should I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. On that given Liu but Miss Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and say something about ourselves in English on turn. When it was my turn, I felt so shy that I don't dare in didn't to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, "Don't be kindly afraid. I believe you can do ∧ well." At last, I went to the blackboard. She it praised me for that I had done what ********************************************************结束(2010·石家庄质检) I am a very active girl in my class. I have many hobby ，1.________ such as writing stories, playing piano and singing English2.________ songs. My most favorite subject is English. I became3.________ interested in it when I was very young. My dream is 4.________ to study abroad. But now I need to improve my English5.________ and learn more about west culture as well. I will be6.________ able to improving the friendship between Chi na and7.________ the rest of the world. I hoped my dream will come true.8.________ And I believe in nobody can change my mind. I will work9.________ harder and follow my heart, no matter how happens ！10.________ 答案与解析：1．hobby hobby→→hobbies many 后接复数名词，下文such as 后列举的内容也是提示。
2014年特岗教师招聘考试《中学英语》专家预测(完形填空二)
2014年特岗教师招聘考试《中学英语》专家预测（完形填空二）完形填空/Close阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。
This was one of my experiences ___1__When I was in my 30s, I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the __2__department.The company had a training centre which was just outside London. Different courses were held there throughout __3__and I __4__go on one training course a year. These usually started__5__a Sunday evening and lasted six days.Once I was __6__a week's training course with about forty __7__sales people.I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was __8__behind the bar asked me a curious question. "I hope you don' t __9__my asking, " she said, "but I've been __10__about it allweek. Have you got a sister __11__Mary？" The woman' s name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the training centre. She worked in the office, she organized all the food and drink for the centre and she worked in the bar at lunchtime and in the evening.My answer__12__June's question was "Yes", and June said, "I thought __13__I met her last September when she was organizing a course here. " At that time, my sister was working for__14__company but in a different part of the country. That was __15__she came to be at the training centre.__16__surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister. Three things made it even more __17__. First, she had met my sister six months before she met me. Second, they have about sixty new people every week at the training centre. So about one thousand five hundred people had __18__the centre in those six months. And __19__, my sister is married, so she doesn' t have the same family name as me.We're not__20__, but I guess we must look quite like each other.( )1. A. in work B. out of work C. at work D. about work( )2. A. selling B. sales C. sale D. sold( )3. A. the year B. the month C. the week D. the day( )4. A. used to B. once C. get used to D. was used to( )5. A. at B. in C. during D. on( )6. A. on B. in C. during D. over( )7. A. other B. another C. the other D. one other。
2014年特岗教师招聘考试《中学英语》专家预测(完形填空一)
2014年特岗教师招聘考试《中学英语》专家预测（完形填空一）完形填空/Close阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。
One night this summer, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn't face my 1 apartment. Sitting in the theatre I had to 2 the opening between the two tall heads in front of me.I had to keep changing the 3 every time she leaned over to talk to him, 4 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do the Americans display such 5 in a public place？ I thought the movie would help improve my English, but as it 6 , it was an Italian movie. 7 about an hour I decided to give up the movie and 8 my popcorn. I' ve never understood why they gave me so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, 9 With time going by, I understood 10 of the romantic sounding Italians. I just heard the11 of the popcorn chewed between my teeth. My thought started to 12 . I remembered when I was in South Korea, I 13 to watch a host on TV frequently. He seemed like a good friend tome, until I saw him 14 on TV in New York speaking15 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn't 16 have a Korean accent! I felt like I had been betrayed(背叛).When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English.17 we had picked up a few words, my mother suggested that we all should practise English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became terribly 18 and we all seemed to avoid each other. When we couldn't avoid seeing each other, our expressions were stiff (僵硬的). Sitting at the dinner table we preferred silence to 19 a difficult language. Mother 20 to say something inEnglish but it came out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it ! We' ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.( )1. A.warm B.Hot C.heated D.uncomfortable( )2. A.wander through B.walk through C.run through D.look through( )3. A.room B.Seat C.space D.angle( )4. A.however B.But C.or D.and( )5. A.excitement B.Feeling C.privacy D.love( )6. A.came about B.came up C.turned up D.turned out( )7. A.Within B.After C.For D.Before( )8. A.concentrate on B.stare at C.work on D.stick with( )9. A.too B.Either C.anyhow D.somehow( )10 A.much B.Something C.nothing D.anything( )11. A.nutrient B.Sound C.explosion D.smell( )12. A.stop B.Wander C.imagine D.fascinate( )13. A.started B.Began C.devoted ed( )14. A.again B.Immediately C.closely D.clearly( )15. A.fake rmal C.perfect D.practical( )16. A.even B.Always C.occasionally D.frequently( )17. A.Unless B.If C.Before D.Since( )18. A.noisy B.Quiet C.exciting D.still( )19. A.improving B.Reading C.writing D.speaking( )20. A.managed B.Happened C.tried D.Had参考答案1.B。
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2014年特岗教师招聘考试《中学英语》专家预测
（短文改错一）
短文改错/Proofreading and error correction
The other day my brother Tom was beginning his 1. _________
motorbike then our neighbor, Mary came out and asked 2. _________
him if he was going near the station. So he offered her a lift.
She got at the back of the motorbike and 3. _________
they drove away. Just before they reached to the station 4. _________
a policeman waved to them to stop. "Excuse me, sir," he said,
"You are not sitting on that motorbike properly. "
"What' s matter with the way !' m sitting?" my brother 5. _________
asked in surprise. "Not you,sir. It' s a young lady," said 6. _________
the policeman, "In this country side-saddle(偏座) is not 7. _________
permitted when one ride a motorbike. " Mary made an excuse 8. _________
that she was from Italy, where it isn' t considering to 9. _________
break the law when people take the side-saddle.
The policeman shook head and drove away. 10. _________
参考答案
1.beginning→starting。
解析：start在句中表示“开动，发动(机器等)”。
2.then→when。
解析：用连词when表示前后两个动作同时发生。
3.at→on 。
解析：get on为固定短语，意为“上(车等)”。
4.删去to。
解析：reach为及物动词，其后不接任何介词。
5.matter前加the 。
解析：“What’s the matter with…”是常用的口语句型，意为“……怎么了”。
6.a→the。
解析：这里的young lady特指上文提到的那位青年妇女，故其前应用定冠词the。
7.√
8.ride→rides。
解析：主语0ne为第三人称单数，谓语也应用动词的第三人称单数。
9.considering→considered。
解析：根据句意，此处应为被动语态。
10.head前加his。
解析：head为可数名词，其前应加限定词。