江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语《Unit 2 Language Task》针对性训练 牛津译林版必修3
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language Period 3 Welcome to the unit教案 牛津译林版必修3
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language Period 3 Welcome to theunit教案牛津译林版必修3Revision1、Dictate some word spelling2、Test some word study.Lead-in: Questions1、What language do you mainly speak?2、Can you speak any other languages? Can you speak a little for us?3、Do you know how many languages there are in the world?4、Do you think that language is the only way people communicate?5、What other method or methods of communication can you think of?Picture-reading1、Now please turn to page 21 and look at the five pictures. Tell me what kind of language each picture uses.(P.1 written language P.2 emoticons P.3 sign language P.4 Braille P.5 animal language)2、Questions:Pic. 1 1) What is your mother tongue / first language?2) Do you know which language has the largest number of speakers? And which language is most widely used in the world?3) Do you like the English language? Why or why not?4) If you can choose, which language would you like to learn? Why?5) In English study, which part is most difficult, vocabulary, pronunciation or grammar?Pic. 2 1) What is an emoticon? (A special Internet language)2) What does this emoticon stand for? (A beaming smile)3) When do people use this kind of language? (When they are talking on the Internet or sending short messages)4) Have you ever used this kind of language?5) Could you give some more examples?Pic. 3 1) What does this sign language mean in both Britain and USA? (Good luck)2. Do you think the same sign means the same to people all over the world?3) Can you show me some examples and explain them? (OK、money、zero)4) Who needs to use sign language in their daily lives?5) Have you ever used sign language?6) Is it helpful for you to communicate with others?Pic. 4 1) What is Braille? (A special language for blind people.)2) Who invented it? (A Frenchman called Louis Braille)3) Have you ever heard about him?4) What did he do for blind people?(He invented a special language for them, so it was named after him.)Pic. 5 1) Why do bees fly in circles? (To inform their partners about food and danger) 2) Do you believe animals can talk?Language focus1、stand for：代表、表示e.g. What does2、… is a way information is transmitted.在定语从句中，当先行词是way时，定语从句的引导词可用：that 或 in which 或省略不用e.g. I like the way that / in which he speaks English.That’s the way that / in which we did the experiments.3、share：vt. 分享、合用、分担， share sth. with / between / among sb.e.g. We four students share a bathroom in our dormitory.The three girls shared the cake among themselves.Can I share the umbrella with you, Sir?Why don’t we share the cost among us?n. 份额、一份 (+ of / in + n.)e.g. Each has his share in / of the interest / profit.Where is my share of the cake?Article comprehension1、Turn to page 102. Read the passage and answer the questions below.2、Read the passage on page 103 and answer the questionsHomework1、Review word study2、Preview reading “English and it s history.”。
江苏省启东中学高中英语必修3《Unit2LanguageEnglishisaCrazyLanguage》教案(译林版)
There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger; neither apple nor pine in pineapple, English muffins were not invented in England, nor French fries in France. Sweetmeats are candies... while sweetbreads, which aren't sweet at all, are meats. We take English for granted. But if we explore its paradoxes, we find that quicksand can work slow, boxing rings are squareand a guineapig is neither from Guinea nor is it a pig. And why is it that writers write but fingers don't ring, grocers don't groce, a nd hammers don't ham?If the plural of tooth is teeth, why isn't the plural of booth beeth? One goose, two geese. So. one moose, two meese? One index, 2 indices? Is cheese the plural of choose? If teachers taught, why don't preachers praught?If a vegetarian eats vegetables, what does a humanitarian eat? In what language do people recite at a play and play at a recital? ship by truck and send cargo by ship? Do people have noses that run and feet that smell? And do they park on driveways and drive on parkways?How does a slim chance and fat chance be the same while wise man and wise guy are opposite? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell another?When a house burns up, it burns down. You fill in a form by filling it out and an alarm goes off by going on. When stars are out, they are visible but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And when I wind up my watch I start it, but when I wind up this essay, I end it.。
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language Period 45 R
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language Period 4-5 Reading English and its history教案牛津译林版必修3Revision: Questions1、How do people exchange information from one to the other?(They can communicate with each other / They can use languages)2、How many kinds of languages can you think of?(written language, oral language, emoticons( a special Internet language), sign language, Braille, and animal language)3、Which language will you use when you 1) meet your friend on the road 2) are happy with sth. 3) want to help a deaf 4) are on the net to show that you are sad, happy or angry? 5) are writing an article?Lead-in: Question1、So what do you think language means?(Language is a system with which people use to communicate)2、How many years have you learned English?3、Do you know anything about the development of the English language?4、What do you think is the most difficult part in studying English — pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary or something else? Why?5、Do you think English has always stayed the same in the long history?Can you give us some examples?6、Can you tell us how these changes happened?Reading1、Since you can’t tell me the development of the English language, please open your books to page 22 and scan the passage, then answer the three questions above.2、Now skim the passage and finish exercises C1, C2, D1, D2, and E on page 24-25.Reading strategies:Do you know how to read a story? Please look at the instruction on page 23. Then find out all useful times in the passage and finish the form:Language focus1、be made up of：（见词汇 No. 2）2、invade：（见词汇 No. 3）3、plus：除此以外，还……，= besides, in addition to, as well ase.g. You should study hard, plus, you have to pass all the tests.He also bought some bread, plus these apples.In addition to a grammatical mistake, he misused some verbs.4、Normans： (见词汇 No. 9)5、undergo（underwent, undergone)：vt. 遭受、经历（困难、变故），接受（考试、检查）e.g. The travelers underwent many difficulties.He has undergone an operation.We have undergone many hardships / changes since the war.I have never undergone such an experience before.6、have an impact on …：对……有影响，= have effect / influence on ….e.g. What the teacher said had great impact on the students.Eating bad food will have an ill impact on the health.ConsolidationDo exercises on page 98-101.Homework1、Recite the passage.2、Remember all the language points in the reading.。
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language Welcome to
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language Welcome to the unit教案牛津译林版必修3训练内容：1.要求学生能够对“语言”这一话题进行讨论，更多地了解文字语言，图示语言，肢体语言，盲文以及动物语言等方面内容。
2.牢固掌握本部分所出现的知识点，如：stand for， mean， share， including等。
一、根据汉语意思，完成下列各句（每小题1分，共10分）1. He glanced at the envelope and _________（认出）his uncle’s handwriting.2. P.O. _________ （代表）“post office”.3. I __________（习惯于）dealing with matters of this sort.4. What do you ___________（打算）to do with it？5. It was an absolutely new method ___________（发明）by himself.6. She ____________（通知）him that she was to send for it the next day.7. At least so persons were injured，__________（包括）fine policemen.8. By the end of the talk，the only agreement was to _________（交换） information.9. His efforts to improve the school have been very （有效的）.10. They would （分享） the joys and sorrows.二、用所给的词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）Wasting our worldWaste paper and used Coke cans 1（throw） out anywhere and everywhere. You might have seen that plastic bags are flying in the sky and 2（get， catch） in the trees when the wind blows.Our environment， the place we live in， 3（ruin） by us.Believe it or not，every family in China makes about one ton of rubbish every year. That’s over 100 million tons of rubbish in China alone. All this rubbish 4（make）our soil，our water and our air dirty. And so it affects（影响）our health. Bad babits，such as dropping litter， 5（add） to this problem. Many people think that dropping one small piece of chewing gum（口香糖）6（not matter）too much. But，did you know that nearly 600, 000 pieces of gum 7（stick）to Tian’an men Square during the last National Day holiday？It 8（cost）0.2 yuan to remove each piece. And it 9（take）many years for the stains（污迹）of gum to disappear.So it is clear that we can’t go on living like this. We 10（need）to cut down our only world. This world is ours. It is our down our waste. And it is the job of every person to make an effort to save it.三、选择填空（时态练习）（每小题1分，共12分）1. The building _______ . I can’t stand the noise.A.is being builtB.has been builtC.will be builtD.would be built2. This is the photo of the building which ______ . How wonderful it is！A.is being builtB.has been builtC.will be builtD.would be built3. When my article ________ I’ll come to see you.A.has been finished writingB.is finished writingC.will be finished writingD.is being finished writing4. Is this work _________ at once？A.doneB.being doneC.to be doneD.to being done5. I’m very glad my wallet __________ by him，I’ll get it from him.A.has been foundB.is being foundC.will be foundD.would be found6. If you break the rules of our school you .A.are being punishedB.will be punishedC.have been punishedD.would be punished7. His new book __________ next month.A.will be publishedB.is publishingC.is being publishedD.has been published8. My sister wants to work in the power plant which ______ still ________ .A.is；buildingB.has；been builtC.is；being builtD.is；to be built9. It is said that he ________ to Australia to improve his English.A.would be sentB.was to be sentC.has been sentD.had been sent10. It is said that the meeting ________ now.A.is being heldB.will be heldC.has been heldD.is been held11. It seems that that book ______ into many foreign languages for it is very famous.A.is being translatedB.will be translatedC.has been translatedD.is translated12. You can’t touch the machine when it ________ .A.has been operatedB.will be operatedC.is being operatedD.is operatedKeys针对性训练训练内容：1.通过阅读课文，了解有关英语及其背景知识的相关内容。
江苏省高中英语 Unit2 Language task教案 牛津译林版必修3
M3U2 LanguagePeriod 5 Task一．【设计思想】通过课内一系列的开放式任务活动渗透对学生“听、说、读、写”能力的培养以及学生用英语获取信息、处理信息的能力。
二．【教学目标】1.训练学生获取组织信息的能力，同时让学生学会写一份报告。
2.训练学生“听、说、读、写”能力。
三．【教学重难点】1.训练学生获取组织信息的能力。
2.让学生掌握报告的几个要素。
四【教学环节】【课堂教与学】Step1: Lead-inPlease work in pairs and “talk” with body language. One of you, show the body language, and the other, guess its meaning.Step2: ListeningLook at the chart on Page 33. First predict what the body language means in America. Then let’s listen and confirm( make sure) what you think is correct or incorrect.are true or false according to your knowledge.1.In China when you are invited to dinner, the host will be upset if you donot try all of the dishes.2.It is polite to eat with your left hand in the Middle East.3.Making a noise while eating noodles in Italy is Okay.4.When eating noodles in Japan, making a noise is okay.5.It is better to wear your shoes in a Japanese house.6.When you are late for a meeting, there is no need to say ‘sorry’.7.In England it is usual to talk about the weather when you start a conversation.8.This book is about how to do business in different cultures.Step 3: Surveying your classmatesRemember the following advice when you write questions.Get to the point!Give all necessary background information.Use simple language.Step4: Learning how to write a reportOrganize a reportFour main sections:Introduction ---- What the report is about.Method ---- How you found the information.Results ---- What you found out or proved in your report.Conclusion ---- A summary of the report. It sometimes includes advice.Tips for writing:Avoid using the first person in report.The passive in the past tense can be used to describe what you did.Do the exercise on page36.Step 5:Writing a report on body languageWrite a report about how body language is used in China, compared with other countries.1.This report is about…2.The information was found …./ collected from … through…3.From the outcome, we can see/ learn …4.In a word …/ The results suggest that…【课堂巩固】Show your writing to the whole class.【知识小结】1.听力过程中如何提取重点信息。
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language Grammar and usage教案 牛津译林版必修3
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language Grammar and usage教案牛津译林版必修3训练内容：1.进一步掌握由wh词引导的名词性从句。
2.熟练区别连接词在引导各个名词性从句中的不同含义。
一、选择填空（每小题1分，共20分）1. _____________ depends on your service.A.How much I will pay forB.How much I will pay forC.How much I will pay for itD.How much I will pay for it2. __________ you don’t like him has nothing to do with me.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.How3. You should complete in time _________ the teacher has told you to.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those4. We all agree with him on ___________ he suggested.A.whatB.thatC.howD.why5. I’m not sure _________ they are doing their best.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why6. Which one of the following questions is right？A.That he is ill true？B.Is that he is ill true？C.Is it true that he is illD.Is he is ill true？7. Every one could see ______ was happening and _______ George was already ready.A. what；/B. what；thatC. that；thatD.that；/8. I believe _______ you’ve done your best and _________ things will improve.A. what；thatB.what; /C. that； thatD.that；/9. I don’t know _________ .A. if he doesn’t comeB.whether he doesn’t comeC.if he comes or notD.both A and B10. _______ is hoped that we may have the pleasure of seeing you again soon.A.ThatB.ThisC.WhichD.It11. _______ generally happens that prettiest birds are the worst singers.A.ThatB.ThisC.WhichD.It12. _______ the old man’s sons wanted to know ______ was the gold had been hidden.A.That；whatB.What；whereC.What；thatD.That；why13. I don’t doubt _________ he can do the work even better than you expected.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.why14. That true value of life lies not in ________ , but in ________ .A.which we get；what we giveB. that we get；what we giveC.what we get；what we giveD. that we get；which we give15. The result were better than _________ .A.that you expectedB.what you expectedC.what you expectD.what expected16. _________ doesn’t consern me.A.If he is richB.If he is rich or notC.Is he rich or notD.Whether he is richor not17. Pointing to the house，he said, “This is ______ I used to live when I was young.”A.whenB.whatC.thatD.where18. _________ she did this is unknown.A.ThatB.HowC.WhyD.All the three19. Take care _________ nothing happens to the baby！A.of thatB.of whatC.whatD.that20. I am lucky _______ the thing I enjoy doing most is _____ I’ve ended up doing.A.what；whatB.that；thatC.what；thatD.that；what二、it用法练习1. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but _______ didn’t help.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it2. There is a photo on the wall. _______ a photo of Lei Feng.A.ItB.It’sC.ItsD.He’s3. Do you consider _________ wise to tell him the truth？A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it4. I lost my pen. I’m looking for __________ .A.oneB.thatC.itD.this5. I glanced at my watch. _________ was earlier than I thought.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It6. ________ is important for us to learn foreign languages.A.ThisB.HeC.ItD.That7. ________ needs further discussion whether we’ll build a library or not.A.WeB.HeC.ItD.There8. The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which9. People in the west make _____ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.A.itB.thatC.thaisD.as10. It was she that ______ a sharp whistle，which makes ____ possible for us to catch the thief.A.gave off；thisB.sent out；thatC.gave；itD.sent；them11. We’ll go to the cinema tonight. We must book the tickets in advance. Who’d like to do ___？A.thatB.itC.thisD.one12. ________ doesn’t make any difference my being there.A.ThatB.WhichC.HeD.It13. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them14. — Who’s knocking at the door？— _______ . I’ve come to tell you that the get-together has been put off.A.This is IB.It’s IC.It’s meD.This is me15. _______ was December 26, 1893 _______ Mao Zedong was born in a common village.A.The day；whenB.It；thatC.It；whenD.That；on which16. Wasn’t _________ a shame that she could never have any real happiness？A.thereB.thisC.thatD.it17. The beggar kept asking money form the others，but _____ didn’t help him out of poverty.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it18. The baby was crying. His mother fornd _________ hard to make him laugh.A.herB.thisC.thatD.it19. — He was nearly drowned once.— When was _______ ？— _______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A.that；ItB. it；ThatC.that；ThatD.it；It20. It was _________ discovered the secret first.A.I whoB.me thatC.myself thatD.myself who Keys一、1.C A、B两项介词for后面均缺少宾语，意思不完整，本句并非一个疑问句，不该用疑问语序，故D也是错的。
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language教案 牛津译林版必修3
江苏省启东中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language教案牛津译林版必修31. confusing / puzzlingconfusing：指两个或以上的事物因有相似之处而“令人混淆、模糊不清、难以理解”，(difficult to understand, not clear)e.g. The constructions on the box are very confusing.This is a confusing word because it has two opposite meanings.puzzling：指对某些事物的出处、来龙去脉、或如何解决感到棘手、为难。
e.g. For me, some English words are confusing, but not puzzling.The situation was more puzzling than ever before.2. be made up of / be made of / be made from / be made out ofbe made up of：由……组合/装而成e.g. Our class is made up of 45 students, 22 boys and 23 girls.A watch is made up of more than 200 parts.be made of：由……制成，（是一种形态、物理变化，由成品上可以看出原材料）。
e.g. The table is made of oak wood.A house made of stones lasts long.be made from：由……制成，（是一种性质、化学变化，成品上已看不出原材料）。
e.g. The fine paper is made from bamboo.Butter is made from milk.be made out of：由……改制而成/从……中提炼而成e.g. She made two baby shirts out of her overcoat.Plastic can be made out of oil.3. invade：vt. 侵略……、涌入、侵犯（人权、私生活等）e.g. In 1939 Germany invaded Poland suddenly.Many tourists invaded the seaside city every summer.It’s against the law to invade a person’s privacy.invasion：n. 入侵、侵扰；invader：n. 入侵者； invasive：adj. 有侵略性的4. create：vt. 创造、创作、引起（事端）e.g. Every man is created equal.Christians believe that God created the world.The famous writer has created many moving characters in his novels.A small stamp created an awkward political crisis.creation：（u) 创造、创作；(c) 作品、产物e.g. the creation of a new country, a creation of imagination, a man full of creation creative：adj. 创造力的、独创的 e.g. a creative writer, a creative idea5. officer / officialofficer：n. 一般指军队官员，解释为“军官、警察、警官”，也可指“公务员”。
江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语《Unit 2 Language》期末复习练习 牛津译林版必修3
江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语《Unit 2 Language》期末复习练习牛津译林版必修3I. 根据首字母和上下文完成句子：1、We Chinese have friends t the world.2、A large v is a must if you want to learn a language well.3、A good advertisement should have persuasive language and c images.4、Both English and French are o languages of Canada.5、Overwork, little rest and poor food all c to his illness.6、With the d of science and technology, more new products are made.7、I think Tom will be a good r when you are away.8、A well written article should have both a good beginning and a good e .9、Tens of people were killed, some children i .10、The word “not” are p differently in the UK and the USA.11、Our school is a non-smoking one. So smoking is b in our school.12、She smiled to me, i that she had seen me.13、This is just a copy. Where is the o ?14、The story is written in s English, so it’s easy for you to understand.15、Water is the c of oxygen and hydrogen.16、The blacks are fighting against r discrimination,17、When you look into a mirror, you will see the r image of yourself.18、To build up your body, you should take exercise and do some p labour.19、Do you have any e methods for studying the English language?20、Taiwan is separated from m of China by Taiwan Strait.II. 单项选择1、Can you give me some _______ about the market today?A. informationB. newsC. passageD. notice2、Her account made all of us ________ .A. to confuseB. confusingC. confuseD. confused3、There is ______ kind of people who don’t like anything that others like.A. a certainB. certainC. certain aD. sure4、The impact that the cold ______ on the old is obvious.A. takesB. hasC. ge tsD. makes5、—Shall we have a talk with her tonight?—There is no _______ talking to her. She will never listen.A. goodB. valueC. pointD. worth6、They were surprised that a child worked out the problem _____ they themselves couldn’t.A. onceB. thenC. ifD. while7、Rather than ______, he preferred to stay here.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. go8、The man preferred ______ in the room to read to ______out for a walk.A. staying, goB. to go, goingC. staying, goingD. to stay, going9、I can’t find a proper dictionary _______ I can turn in my study.A. to whichB. up whichC. on whichD. for which10、The present that she dreamed ________ on her birthday party.A. cameB. of cameC. of comingD. to come11、－Since you’ve made your decision, you’d better carry it out.－_________ I give it up?A. Only ifB. What ifC. IfD. Even if12、He ran into a passing car duo to _______ .A. he ran too fastB. he ran from the roadsideC. his running too fastD. him to run from the roadside13、As a result of the heavy fog, the highway has been closed up until further _______ .A. newsB. informationC. noticeD. message14、Our teacher has _________ some very difficult questions to ask us.A. putB. made upC. made ofD. decided15、Paper-making began in China and from here it ________ to North Africa and Europe.A. spreadB. growC. carriedD. developed16、More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as is offers a great _____ of goods.A. combinationB. mixtureC. extensionD. variety17、He _____ some French when he was on a visit to France.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took up18、Electric trains have now ______ steam ones in most countries in the world.A. took the place ofB. in place ofC. taken the place ofD. instead of19、________ was telling a lie.A. Anyone who tells youB. Whoever told youC. Those who told you thatD. Whoever told you that20、My husband and I agree on _______ gets home first is to cook the supper.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. those who21、It is said_______ was all _______ he said.A. that that; thatB. what what ; whatC. that which; whatD. that that; what22、The boy was too young to _______ right from wrong.A. realizeB. recognizeC. tellD. know23、Hi, Jim. _________ seen you for ages. I really _______ see you here.A. Haven't, don't expectB. Haven't, didn't expectC. Hadn't, hadn't expectedD. Hadn't, wasn't expected24、Today Little Mary is ________ a new beautiful ski rt.A. wearingB. having onC. putting onD. dressed25、I noticed her beauty and honesty _______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time26、He had decided to give it up, but on ______ second thought, he decided to try ____ 3rd time.A. the ; aB. / ; /C. a ; aD. / ; a27、— You know what?Tom wants to be Harry Potter after he graduates from school.— Are you kidding? He’ll never ______ a person like him.A. changeB. turnC. makeD. get28、— How do you usually go to work?— If it is fine, I _______ on foot.A. will goB. goC. have goneD. won’t go29、Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she _____ died.A. eventuallyB. willinglyC. unexpectedlyD. disappointedly30、You look tired out. I guess you _______ well during the long journey.A. can’t have sleptB. didn’t sleepC. haven’t sleptD. will not sleepIII. 完型填空AFarmers, as we all know, have been having a hard time of it lately, and have turned to new ways of earning income from their land. This involves not only planting new kinds of crops, but some __1__ ways of making money, the most unusual of which has got to be sheep racing. Yes, you heard me __2__! A farmer now holds sheep races on a regular basis, and during the past year over 100,000 people have __3__ to watch the race. “I was passing the farm on my way to the sea for a holiday,” one punter (赛马经纪人) told me , “and I thought I’d have a look. I didn’t believe it was serious, to tell you the truth.” According to a regular visitor, betting on sheep is more interesting than betting on horses. “At proper horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse __4__, and there are clear favorites. __5__ nobody has heard anything about these __6__! Most people find it difficult to tell one from another in any case. ” I stayed to watch the races, and I must admit that I found it quite __7__. In a usual sheep race, half a dozen sheep race down hill over a course of about half a mile. Food is waiting for them at the other end of the __8__ just to give them some encouragement, I ought to add! The sheep run surprisingly fast, __9__ they have probably not eaten for a while. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, __10__ by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.1、A. common B. strange C. swift D. illegal2、A. honestly B. surprisingly C. completely D. correctly3、A. showed off B. brought up C. turned up D. looked forward4、A. behind time B. in progress C. in advance D. in time5、A. But B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise6、A. horses B. sheep C. races D. stories7、A. exciting B. dangerous C. boring D. peculiar8、A. race B. hill C. track D. field9、A. if B. so C. yet D. although10、A. observing B. judging C. considering D. inferringBThe British love to think of themselves as polite, and everyone knows how fond they are of their “pleases” and “thank you”, Even the simplest business such as buying a train ticket requires __11__ seven or eight of these. Another __12__ of our good manners is the queue. New-comers to Britain could be forgiven for thinking that queuing rather than football was the __13__ national sport. Finally, of course, motorists generally stop at crossings. But does all this mean that the British should consider themselves more polite than their European neighbors? I think not.Take forms of address (称呼) for example. The average English person －__14__ he happens to work in a hotel or department store －would rather die than call a stranger “Sir” or “Madam”. Yet in some European countries this is the most basic of common address. Our __15__ “you” for everyone may appear more democratic, but it means that we are forced to seek out complicated ways to express __16__. I am all for returning to the use of “thee” and “thou” (Thee and thou are old-fashioned poetic words for “you”); “you”would be __17__ for strangers and professional relationships.And of course, the English find touching and other shows of friendship truly terrifying. Have you noticed how the British __18__ ever touch? Personally. I find the Latin habit of shaking hands or a friendly kiss quite charming. Try kissing the average English person, and they will either take two steps backwards in horror, or, if their escape is __19__. you will find your lips touching the back of their head. Now what could be __20__ thanthat?11、A. at least B. at most C. less than D. not more than12、A. signal B. scene C. sign D. sight13、A. true B. original C. superior D. advanced14、A. if B. whether C. when D. unless15、A. universal B. unique C. regular D. normal16、A. politeness B. gratitude C. democracy D. consideration17、A. ordered B. reserved C. offered D. stocked18、A. highly B. mostly C. hardly D. nearly19、A. confirmed B. assured C. jammed D. blocked20、A. better B. ruder C. more polite D. more frighteningIV. 阅读理解AAcross the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water. More than 2.5 billion people lack basic sanitation.(卫生设备)The combination proves deadly. Each year, diseases related to inadequate water and sanitation kill between 2 and 5 million people and cause an estimated 80 percent of all sicknesses in the developing world. Safe drinking water is a precondition for health and the fight against child death rate, inequality between men and women, and poverty.Consider these facts:●The average distance that women in Africa and Asia walk to collect water is 6 kilometers.●Only 58 percent of children in sub-Saharan Africa are drinking safe water., and only 37 percentof children in South Asia have access to even a basic toilet.●Each year in India alone, 73 million working days are lost to water-borne diseases.Here are three ways you can help:1) Write CongressCurrent U.S. foreign aid for drinking water and sanitation budgets only one dollar per year per American citizen. Few members of Congress have ever received a letter from voters about clean drinking water abroad.2) Sponsor a project with a faith-based organizationMany U.S. religious groups already sponsor water and sanitation projects, working with partner organizations abroad. Simply put a single project by a U.S. organization can make safe water a reality for thousands of people.3) Support nonprofit water organizationsNumerous U.S.-based nonprofits work skillfully abroad in community-led projects related to drinking water and sanitation. Like the sample of non-profits noted as follows: some organizations are large, oth er small-scale, some operate worldwide, others are devoted to certain areas in Africa, Asia, or Latin America. Support them generously.1、The three facts presented in the passage are used to illustrate that________.A. poverty can result in water-borne diseasesB. people have no access to clean drinking waterC. women’s rights are denied in some developing countriesD. safe drinking water should be a primary concern2、The intended readers of the passage are________.A. AmericansB. overseas sponsorsC. CongressmenD. U.S.-based water organizations3、The main purpose of the passage is to call on people to _________.A. get rid of water-related diseases in developing countriesB. donate money to people short of water through religious groupsC. fight against the worldwide water shortage and sanitation problemD. take joint action in support of some nonprofit water organizations4、What information will probably be provided following th e last paragraph?A. A variety of companies and their worldwide operation.B. A list of nonprofit water organizations to make contact with.C. Some ways to get financial aids from U.S. Congress.D. A few water resources exploited by some world-famous organizations.BEquipped only with a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜) and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch(红腹灰雀). Britain’s birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport. But new figures show birdwatching is fast becoming a popular pastime, with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends.Devoted birdwatchers, those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare Siberian bird, are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches (雀科鸣鸟) on a Sunday walk or putting up a bird-box in the back garden.“Almost three million UK birdwatchers is certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest,” Stephen Moss said in his newly published book—A Bird in the Bush: a Social History of Birdwatching—which records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishman’s love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today.Television wildlife programs have helped to fuel the new trend. Last summer, BBC 2’s Britain Goes Wild was a surprise success. It pulled in three million viewers and led to bird-houses selling out across the UK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box.Birdwatchers’ networking system first came to t he attention of the nation in 1989, when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysoptera — a golden-winged songbird from North America—to be seen in Britain. He put a message out on the network service Birdline, and next day 3,000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent, where it had settled. Today, birdwatchers can log on to or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones.“Multimillion-pound spending on binoculars, bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers,” said David Cromack, the editor of Bird Watching magazine, “The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affec ting the environment.”5、The word “satiated” in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “_______”.A. affectedB. sharedC. satisfiedD. narrowed6、What happened after the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network?A. Birdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent.B. Large numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird.C. Many birdwatchers logged on to the website for details.D. Birdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird.7、Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage?A. Television wildlife programs started the popular pastime of birdwatching.B. The network service has contributed to the rapid development of birdwatching.C. Birdwatching in Britain was long considered a sport with a small group of followers.D. The current situation of birdwatching may promote the protection of the environment.8、The passage mainly tells us about ________ in UK.A. the history of birdwatchingB. a growing passion for birdwatchingC. the impact of media on birdwatchingD. birdwatching as a popular expensive sportV. 对话填空Lily(L) and Wei Hua are close friends. Both of them are curious about fashionable things. One day, on theirVI. 书面表达请依据以下信息写一篇120词左右的报告。
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江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语《Unit 2 Language Task》针对性训练牛津译林版必修3训练内容：1.通过本部分学习，能够综合运用所学的语言知识和语言技能。
2.根据阅读的特定任务，完成练习。
熟悉新题型的特点。
一、补全对话（每小题1分，共4分）W：So you work in a hotel now.M：Yes. That’s right.W：What’s 1 ？M：It’s nice. You meet a lot of interesting people，but a lot of dull ones，too.W：2 ？M：I said，a lot of dull ones，too.W：Oh，yes. I can imagine. A hotel —I should think that’s hard work，3 ？M：Yes and no，it depends.W：What do you mean？M：Well，it’s hard at weekends. I mean，last Saturday，with all the rooms full and two receptionists away ill—Well，my feet didn’t touch the ground. 4 ？W：I’m a teacher.二、阅读短文，完成表格（每小题2分，共6分）Asking for Sick LeaveFriday morningDear Prof. Ma，Please excuse Fu Hao’s absence form school this morning. He had a toothache from 8:00 last night and coud not fall asleep until midnight. I’ll take him to see the dentist today. So I am writing to you for a day’s sick leave and will let him resume his study if he feels better tomorrow.Truly yours，Li Fang（Fu Hao’s mother）Asking for Sick Leave1、For whom? __________________ .2、To whom? ___________________3、Why？______________________4、How Long? __________________Keys1.it like解析：从回答知道，问话者W想知道M对宾馆的看法，我们常用What’s…like? What do you think of…?或How do you like…?句型。
2.I beg you pardon或Beg your pardon或Pardon解析：从回答知道Ｗ没有听清对方的话。
3. isn’t it解析：此时反意疑问句应和宾语从句保持一致，因为主句主语为Ｉ，主动词是think。
4.What about you解析：从回答的内容可知。
二、1、Fu Hao解析：从正文的第一句署名处可知，此假条不是Fu Hao自己写的，是他母亲代他请假。
2、a toothache解析：从正文的第二句可知原因。
3、Prof.Ma4、a day解析：从正文的最后一句可知请假的期限。
Ⅲ.Project 针对性训练训练内容：1.根据本单元所学的知识点，进一步综合应用到拓展练习中去。
2.提高学生综合运用语言的能力，提高单项填空，完形填空，短文改错，书面表达等题型的解题技巧。
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. _______ he comes or not ________ a difference.A.It…isB.Why…isC.Whether…makesD.If…makes2. These twenty fire fighters ________ their lives to their work.A.devotedB.spentedD.would rather3.Some animals and plants are _______ because the environment is getting worse and worse.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.endanger4. _______ his help，I couldn’t have made such great progress.A.WithB.ButC.If onlyD.Without5. This kind of scarce animal has ________ .A.been died outB.died outC.dead outD.death out6. His carelessness _________ the failure of the experiment.A.becauseB.ledC.led toD.survived7. This kind of plant doesn’t ________ the environment here.A. adapt toB.adoptC.admitD.affect8. The government should take ________ to stop killing scarce animals.A.callB.measuresC.somethingD.rules9. The headmaster told the teachers _____ ac t as actors in class and act as friends after class.A.toB.andC.butD.then10. Most of the poor people ________ after the liberation.A.set freeB.set to freeC.were set freeD.were set to free11. The teachers asked the young students ______ the seaside.A.not to go toB.to not go toC.to don’t go toD.don’t go to12. The sports meeting has been put off ________ the bad weather.A.thanks toB.owing withC.as a result ofD.because13. ________ in our town，the environment has been greatly improved.A.At presentB.Just nowC.The other dayD.In the past14. ______ throwing it away，we can make sure of these used paper again.A.InsteadB.NotC.Instead ofD.No15. Mr. Jone told us ______ many of the earth’s plants and animals had already died out.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when二、完形填空（每小题1分，共20分）It is al ways interesting to visit another country，especially for those who had never traveled abroad before. Foreign 1 can be educational（有教育意义）for anyone if he is interested 2 to make preparations beforehand（事先). Learning the 3 of a foreign country world be 4 for his tr avelers，but the benefit（受益）of such an effort（努力）would become clear at once 5 his arrival. It may not seem 6 to him when he comfortably stays at home，but knowing 7 to order a meal or rent（租）a room is 8 for the newcomer in a stran ge country. Without 9 the language，it is 10 difficult for the stranger to 11 the people of the new 12 and thir customs（风俗）.Of course，in our small 13，it is often possible to 14 someone who understands our 15 language，but this is 16 second best for the travelers. To be sure，he can see places and things without 17 of a language，but places and things are not the 18 of any country. To get the greatest benefit 19 a trip to another country，it is 20 important for the visitors to have an understanding of the language.1.A.travel B.country nguage D.people2.A.much B.enough C.that D.as3.A.knowledge nguage C.speech D.wordsual B.easy C.difficult D.interesting5.A.after B.before C.for D.at6.A.difficult B.strange C.wonderful D.important7.A.why B.who C.how D.when8.A.necessary B.unimportant eless D.funny9.A.hearing B.knowing C.saving D.reading10.A.never B.such C.h ardly D.very11.A.see B.find C.understand D.believe12.A.family B.country C.city D.village13.A.house B.group C.team D.world14.A.find B.look for C.select D.know15.A.foreign mon C.own D.Chinese16.A.truly B.especially C.certainly D.onlying B.speaking C.writing D.learning18.Amind B.head C.heart D.matter19.A.from B.in C.at D.to20.A.how B.indeed C.also D.finally三、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）Joe Jackson has a most beautiful garden 1. __________in our town. Nearly everyone enter for 2. __________“The Nicest Garden Competition” each year，but Joe wins every times. Bill Brown’s 3. __________garden is larger than Joe. Though Bill works 4. __________harder than Joe and plants many flowers and 5. __________vegetables，but Joe’s garden is more 6. __________interesting. He’s made a little small roads 7. __________and has built a wooden bridge on a pool. 8. __________I like gardens，but I don’t like hard work. 9. __________And my garden is worst in the town！10. _________四、书面表达（20分）请根据下表内容提示，用英语写一篇你班参观汽车厂的日记。