黑龙江哈尔滨市第三十二中学2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)$821269
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题及答案
哈32中2023～2024学年度上学期期中考试英语试题（考试范围：综合适用班级：高三学年）I听力（30分）II阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）AWhat's your feeling when you step into senior high school？It is a completely new experience，but you shouldn't worry.We've got some tips to help you.•You're not alone.Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat.You may not notice it，but they're just as nervous as you are.Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity，not a problem.Things are different，and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.•The teachers will help you.If you don't know what to do or are worried about something，then ask for help.Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students.Pay attention to what your teachers say.•Everybody changes.There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school.You will have your lessons with different teachers in different schools.You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organised.•Other points.If you've got an elder brother or sister at senior high school，then ask them for hints.Be careful!It sounds simple，but things will become much better if you just act naturally.Going to bed early makes a difference.You'll also find it easier to get up in the morning!（1）The author says "You're not alone." because other students .A.are polite and friendlyB.will help you if possibleC.will learn the new rules with youD.feel the same as you do（2）What does the author think of moving up to senior high school？A.It is a difficult problem.B.It sounds simple.C.It's a good chance.D.It's worrying.（3）Which of the following does the author advise students to do？A.Don't be shy.B.Just act naturally.C.Change yourself.D.Pay attention to what your classmates say.（4）The main purpose of the passage is to .A.tell students about a new experienceB.tell students how to make full use of timeC.help students that are going to senior high schoolD.tell students that teachers are the best helpersBI am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval，he will learn to love himselfand will be successful in his own way．Several weeks ago，I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines．I kept asking him to sit down，telling him that he would concentrate better．He sat but seconds later，as if he didn't even notice he was doing it，he got up again．I was getting frustrated，but then it hit me．I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate （准确的）when he stood up．Could he be more intent （专心的）while standing up？This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe．I was raised to believe that a quiet，calm child was a sure way to success．This child would have the discipline （纪律）to study hard，get good grades and become someone important in life．Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits （特点）and all you can do is loving and accepting them．As parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that，we need to be our kids' best cheerleaders，guiding them and helping them find their way．I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate．Obviously，he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine．We need to learn to accept our kids' ways of doing things．Some way may have worked for me but doesn't mean we need to carry it through generations．There is nothing sweeter than being individual （个人的）and unique （独一无二的）．It makes us free and happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live their own life．（5）At the beginning，the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him．A．pay more attention to his study B．keep silent in the roomC．finish his homework on time D．get right answers（6）Inspired by the case of his son，the author began to doubt．A．the importance of parents B．the old form of educationC．the relationship between kids and their parents D．the good grades of some kids （7）According to the passage，which of the following statements is right？A．We should help kids correct their wrong ways．B．Parents should study their kids' DNA．C．Kids should be taught to behave themselves．D．Parents should love and accept their kids．（8）Which of the following would be the best title of the passage？A．Study hard and you'll be successfulB．Be friendly to your childrenC．Children's success in their own styleD．Parents' help with their children's study．CWe moved to Elmont in 1956．I was 4 years old．Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up．There were lots of kids，great schools and we had a big yard．Having grown up a city kid，my father，Nicholas Denaro，believed that grass was not just to look at，but that children were meant to play on it．We played games and badminton there．A white fence separated our backyard from a small wood．My friends and I jumped the fence and climbed trees．My father had the most amazing hands．He could fix anything．He gave those amazing hands to his son，my younger brother，Frank，who also became handy around the house．But my father saved his green fingers for me．He grew flowers，tomatoes，strawberries and figs and he shared his love of gardening with me．Fourteen years ago，I went to a local nursery and purchased a fig tree for Dad for Father's Day．My mother，Bridget Denaro，called it the best gift I could have given him．He planted it exactly in the middle of the front yard．He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year，except just after Sandy hit in 2012．He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the superstorm froze all the remaining figs．In 2015，my father died of aspirating pneumonia （呼吸性肺炎）at 97．We sold our family home of 61 years last year．We left behind Dad's tree，full of figs waiting to ripen．We briefly considered taking it with us，but decided that his Father's Day fig tree belonged in Elmont．The new owners generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a precious reminder of my much﹣loved father and the Elmont home．（9）What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph？A．She grew up in a city．B．She liked climbing trees．C．She had a happy childhood．D．She was naughty and stubborn．（10）What did Father teach the author？A．How to garden well．B．How to play games．C．How to color fingers．D．How to fix everything．（11）Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012？A．He was ill in hospital．B．The cold hit the fig tree．C．The tree didn't bear figs．D．He moved to another city．（12）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？A．To show her love of figs．B．To share her childhood．C．To remember her father．D．To introduce her experience．DRobots that can chat，find misplaced glasses，draw aeroplanes and play with your children are attracting thousands of visitors during an expo in Tokyo as Japan adapts to changes in society．Robots，such as the sound，sensitive Chapit，answer simple questions and even joke with people to help them fight loneliness and stay alert in old age．Japan has one of the world's fastest﹣ageing societies and the government predicts that by 2050 the proportion of people over 65 will reach 40 percent．"Many older people in Japan live alone and have no one to talk to，"said Kazuya Kitamura representative of the expo organizer．"Communication robots accompany people and don't mind listening to the same stories over and over again．"Matsumoto's"Personal Mobility Robot，"equipped with four cameras and a sensor to recognize the user's centre of gravity，is designed to help elderly move around without pressing buttons，using joysticks（操纵杆）or rotating wheels as in traditional wheelchairs．The robot can also help find misplaced glasses by identifying them with a sensor．Other robots，such as the award﹣winning"DiGRO"，can support busy parents who have little time to play with their children．The robot can use the Internet to find a simple image and then draw pictures，keeping children company while parents work．While Chapit，a relatively simple robot，managed to attract a corporate partner many researchers，such as Kiyoshi Matsumoto，a professor at the University of Tokyo，struggle to attract sponsors for more expensive projects．"We have developed a robot that can assist many people，but we still haven't found a sponsor，"said Matsumoto，who added that the cost of the machine，if mass﹣produced，would be comparable to that of a car．"In the current economic environment there are few companies willing to invest in such a costly project，"he said．（13）It can be inferred from the text that ．A．many children lack love from parentsB．robots helpful to the old will be in great demandC．robots are the most useful to childrenD．robots do better than people in healthcare（14）It is difficult to find sponsors for robots because ．A．Japan is suffering economy depressionB．the robots are of poor designC．the production of robots costs a lotD．the future market is worrying（15）What is the author's attitude towards the robots referred to？A．Unsatisfied．B．Doubtful．C．Favorable．D．Regretful．III完形填空（每小题1分，共30分）Are all of your playmates crazy about football in their spare time? If so,how much do you know about football? Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. But one had only to go to one of the important____36____to see how much they know about football. One can see kinds of people there, shouting and 37 for one side or the other.One of the most 38 thing about football in England to a stranger is the 39 knowledge of the game which even the 40 seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in______41 of the important teams.He_ 42 _photos of them and knows the result of large numbers of matches. He will tell you 43 he expects will win such and such a match, 44 his opinion is usually as___45 _as that of men three or four times his 46__ . All these facts prove that the British are really crazy about football.Football players are trained at school, which also provides the fans with chances to learn about the special game.Most schools in England take 47 seriously--much more seriously than nearly all the schools in other countries, 48__lessons are all important and games are left for one's own arrangements(安排).In England, it is believed that 49 is not only a matter of filling a boy's mind with facts in the 50 ;it also means character training; and one of the _____51___ways of training character is by means of games____52___team games, where the boy has to learn to _____53___with others for his team ,instead of working just for himself alone. The school therefore arranges games and matches for its ____54___.Football is a good team game and it is good exercise for____55____.36.A.stadiums B. matches C. sports D. sports meets37.A.fighting B.jumping ughing D.cheering38.A.exciting B. pleasant C.surprising D.disappointing39.A. great B.interesting C.limited D. useless40.A. smallest boy B. oldest man C.shortest child D. most stupid child41.A.none B.each C.few D.most42.A.owns B.takes C.accepts D.gains43.A.why B.which C.who D.whom44.A.but B.and C.however D.because45.A.same eless C.many D.valuable46.A.experience B.height C.age D.size47.A.matches B.football cation D.pupils48.A.where B.there C.their D. because49.A.learning B. education C.a textbook D. physical education50.A.school b C.library D.classroom51.A.quickest B.cheapest C.best D.fastest52.A. especially B. usually C. seldom D. hardly 53.A.fight B.struggle C.work D.study54.A.teachers B.pupils C.players D.team55.A.eyesight B.head C.foot D.bodyIV语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）Scientists usually have to do thousands of （56）（experiment）in order to prove something new or true.They often fail，（57）they never give up.My neighbour（58）（be）a scientist.He studies chemistry.He is always working alone in（59）（he）lab，trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him （60）（puzzle）.One day，when I met him，he had just come back （61）________ work. Tired as he was ，he （62）（sound）so excited. Then I noticed that he was wearing shoes （63）did not match.He must have been working too hard to notice that!Now I have come to realize that it's good for you （64）（do）a job that interest you. You will be absorbed in it，and push yourself hard with it （65）（happy）.V英汉互译（10分）1.approach v2.apologise v3. character n4. patience n5.appointed adj6. 更喜欢v7.传送，递送v 8.与…相关(词组)9.归功于…，多亏…(词组) 10.倾向于做某事(词组)VI书面表达（25分）假定你是中学生李华，从校英文报上看到一封求助信：从美国来的交换生John感到很难适应新环境，非常孤独，希望得到同学们的帮助．请你给他回一封电子邮件．内容包括：（1）表达关心；（2）关于如何交朋友给出自己的建议；（3）邀请来家里做客。
2020届哈尔滨市第三十二中学高三英语上学期期末试题及答案
2020届哈尔滨市第三十二中学高三英语上学期期末试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour remarkable inventionsFor more than half a century, the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) has been the place for companies and inventors to display their newest and coolest gadgets.Here are our picks for some of the most interesting and creative inventions.The Sweet Little Rolling RobotSamsung has released Ballie, a tennis-sized robot that can follow you around the house, answer your questions, and entertain your pets. Since it's equipped with a camera, it can keep an eye on your home while you're away. It's like a smart assistant that goes wherever you do, rolling into your bedroom to ring your wake-up alarm, rolling to the kitchen to turn on the toaster and giving you the weather report as you brush your teeth.The Insoles to Pick Up Your PactAny runner knows the right shoes are key to your speed. But Nurvv insoles promise more than mere cushioning. The insoles transmit data to a coaching app, which offers information on your technique and performance. It measures your foot strike and assesses your injury risk. The app then generates personalized workouts to set targets and help you beat your best speeds. Half marathon, here you come!The No-Studio-Needed Yoga ClassCan't keep up your commitment to a yoga studio membership? The Yoganotch personal yoga assistant lets you drop into a virtual class any time you want. Follow along with a set series while 3-D sensors tell you whether you need to straighten your legs a bit more. The idea it that it improves your form while reducing the risk of injury.The Dau-Enhanced GrillWhile working by sight, smell and feel, a chef may appreciate Weber's new Smart Grilling Hub. It can monitor your pork and turkey while an app gives advice about cooking technique and safe temperatures.1. What can the Sweet Little Rolling Robot do?A. Feed your pets.B. Hay tennis with you.C. Take you wherever you want.D. Assist you to do your housework.2. Which of the following is suitable for a runner?A. Ballie.B. Nurvv.C. Yoganotch.D. Smart Grilling Hub.3. What do we know about the Weber’s invention?A. It uses virtual reality.B. It is convenient for cooking.C. It makes meals for you automatically.D. It helps you do well in your yoga exercises.BIn order to develop the pandemic-stricken economy, China recovered the street vendors（商贩）in a new nation-wide method known as “street stall economy'', allowing residents to set up open-air shops on the sidewalks or other available public spaces.Street vendors were once an important part ofChina's economy and urban landscape. However, sinceChina's economy took off in the last decade, street vendors have gradually disappeared from the streets and many of them opened shops of their own.Fast forward to today, street vendors have come into our sight again after cities such asChengduand Yantai succeeded in creating hundreds of thousands of jobs by giving street stalls permission to operate.China's tech industry was quick to jump on the street vendor trend, with tech giants including Alibaba, Tencent, Meituan and flocking todish outcheap loans, offer support and payment solutions to millions of owners of newly established small businesses.Ant Financial, Alibaba's fintech arm, promised its mobile wallet app Alipay will give interest-free loans to 30 million vendors, and 70 billion RMB of interest-free credit line to consumers to make purchases everywhere, including street vendors. provided 50 billion RMB worth of quality goods for street vendors, and provided each one of them with a maximum 100,000 RMB interest-free loan to stock up.Tencent's WeChat announced to offer payment solutions, marketing supports and even training for up to 50 million street vendors, with the end goal of digitally transforming them to increase their income.Guangzhoucity partnered with WeChat this month to hold a live streaming shopping festival to improve sales of local produce. In attempts to promote various live streaming platforms, many tech CEOs also made their own live streamed e-commerce debuts（首次亮相）selling goods coming from all over the country.4. What does the underlined part “dish out" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. turn down.B. provide with.C. pay off.D. apply for.5. Compared with and Tencent, what unique measure did Ant Financial take?A. It provides interest-free loans for vendors.B. It offers interest-free credit line to customers.C. It provides quality goods for street vendors.D. It offers marketing support to businessmen.6. What's the purpose of the cooperation between WeChat andGuangzhoucity?A. To volunteer to train street vendors.B. To give away free goods to the poor.C. To promote to develop the local economy.D. To help CEOs make their own streaming platforms.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Chengdu and Yantai Succeeded in Creating Job OpportunitiesB. "Street Vendor Economy” Greatly Increases People's IncomeC. The Whole Nation Are Involved in a New Economy ModelD.China's Major Tech Companies Are Helping With "Street Vendor Economy”CThe idea came to him when he least expected it. Alvin Irby was at a barbershop when he saw one of his former students sitting in the shop with a bored look on his face. That’s when Irby realized that by pairing barbershops and books, he might be able to inspire young boys to read.Alvin Irby, a former kindergarten and first-grade teacher, knows how important it is for young children to read. He also knows that young boys in particular often don’t have adult male role models who inspire them to read. “Many young boys may literally never see a man reading in school during the years when they’re learning to read because there are so few male elementary school teachers,” Irby toldMashable.That’s where the barbershops come in. Four years ago, Irby launched Barbershop Books as a way to not just get books into the hands of young boys, but also to create community reading spaces in a place where kids go frequently. Since itsinceptionin 2013, the program has created kid-friendly reading spaces in 50 barbershops in 12 states throughout the United States.Irby isn’t the first person to see the connection between barbershops and books and boys. Hair stylistCourtney Holmes, launched a program a few years ago offering free haircuts to kids as long as they read to him while he cuts their hair.That’s the kind of environment that Irby wants to promote with his program. The reading spaces created by Barbershop Books help to spark an interest in books by showing kids that reading is about more than just spelling and vocabulary skills, it’s about making reading a low-stress activity that can help them relax, laugh and have fun.“Our belief is that if we can create positive reading experiences early and often for young boys, then they will choose to read for fun,” Irby noted, adding, “This is really what Barbershop Books is about, getting young boys to say three words: I’m a reader.”8. What happened to Alvin when he was at a barbershop?A. He found it easy for young people to get bored.B. He offered a barbershop to his former student.C. He thought of a way to encourage young readers.D. He realized the importance of reading for young boys.9. What is the function of Barbershop Books?A. To attract more customers who love films.B. To provide free haircuts to book lovers.C. To show the influence of reading on children.D. To create a reading environment fbr children.10. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. reading is a low-stress activity that is relaxingB. Barbershop Books is only suitable for young boysC. Irby attaches great importance to school educationD. Barbershop Books can arouse (引起) young people’s interest in reading11. What does the underlined word “inception” in the 3rdparagraph mean?A. discovery.B. success.C. popularity.D. beginning.DIn many countries of the world, people can confidently tell youthe meaning of their town or city, but most people who live inManchester,OxfordorBirminghamwould not be able to explain what the name of their city means. The name of every British town and city, however, has a long history.Two thousand years ago, most people living inBritainwere Celts. Even the word “Britain" is Celtic (凯尔特语).Then the Romans arrived and built camps which became cities called “castra". This is why there are so many place names inEnglandwhich end in "-chester" or “-caster"Manchester, for example.The Romans never reachedWalesorScotland, and many placenames there are Celtic. For example,Welsh place names that begin with “Llan" come from the Celtic word for "church".After the Romans leftBritain, it was attacked by the Anglo-Saxons who were from the area of Europe that is nowGermanyandHolland. The names of their villages often ended in “-ham" or “-ton". Some got their names from the leader of the village.SoBirminghamfor example, means "Beormund's village”The Anglo-Saxons were farmers and the landscape was very important to them, so we have villages called Upton (village on a hill)——a good place to build a village and Moreton (“village by a lake”)where floods could make life hard. Place names that end in “-ford" (a place where you could cross a river) also describe the location of Anglo-Saxon villages.Finally, in 1066EnglandbecameNorman—theNormansgave us the place name "grange", which means farm.And how aboutLondon? Experts cannot agree. The Romans called the city Londinium, but they were not the first inhabitants (居民). People once believed that theUnited Kingdom’s capital city got its name from the castle of a King called Lud but this is very unlikely. Our best guess today is that the name comes from a Celtic word meaning a fast-flowing river. Like a number of British place names, its history is lost in time.12. The origin of British place names is unfamiliar to many local people because ofA. the death of local languagesB. the long lost history of the namesC. their lack of interest in itD. the frequent changes to the names13. According to the article,Stratfordis most likely a town .A. on a hillB. near a castleC. beside a riverD. with a church14. Which of the following shows the correct order of the arrival of inhabitants inBritain?A. The Celts—The Romans—TheNormans—The Anglo SaxonsB. The Celts—The Romans—The Anglo Saxons—TheNormansC. The Romans—The Celts—The Anglo Saxons—TheNormansD. The Romans―The Anglo Saxons—The Celts—TheNormans15. What doesLondonmean in Celtic?A. RiverB. LondiniumC. LudD. Castle第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江哈尔滨市第三十二中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题
哈32中2017～2018学年度上学期高一期末考试英语试题（考试范围：必修一适用班级：高一学年）第I卷（客观题共70分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 1 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 2 . All day, I seem to remember, I 3 on the sands with strange 4 children. We made houses and gardens, and 5 the tide destroy them. When the tide went out, we 6 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 7 seemed to shine always brightly 8 the water was always warm. Sometimes we 9 beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 10 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 11 ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 12 is much the same as it was. I 13 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 14 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 15 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 16 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I 17 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 18 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 19 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 20 on too many ices creams.1. A. teacher B. parents C. nurse D. younger sister2. A. sea B. lake C. mountain D. river3. A. played B. slept C. sat D. stood4. A. moving B. exciting C. anxious D. nervous5. A. made B. brought C. watched D. heard6. A. collected B. jumped C. turned D. climbed7. A. light B. sun C. moon D. lamp8. A. and B. yet C. but D. or9. A. left B. came to C. stood by D. played by10. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money11. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer12. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide13. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps14. A. waves B. tides C. hands D. feet15. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build16. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides17. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe18. A. strong B. weak C. young D. old19. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups20. A. happy B. tired C. sad D. sick第二节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。
黑龙江哈尔滨市第三十二中学2016届高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案
哈32中2015～2016学年度上学期期末考试英语试题（适用班级：高三学年）I.完形填空（共30分，20小题，每小题1.5分）I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people __1__ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a __2__ person.I think my__3__ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my__4__ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __5__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really__6__ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) __7__ . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I __8__ to help. That was really a big __9__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of __10__ are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new __11__ , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my __12__ . Every time I came into her room, she was so__13__ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __14__ her, so I took her place. She let me __15__. that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was __16__ , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much __17__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __18__ these experiences. They have __19__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I__20__ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.1. A. since B. before C. or D. unless2. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled3. A. education B. career C. tour D. change4. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest5. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported6. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty7. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence8. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened9. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step10. A. us B. which C. them D. whom11. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck12. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest13. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident14. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted15. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see16. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless17. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer18. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze19. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught20. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expectII.阅读理解（共20分，10小题，每小题2分）AJimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed of be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to beinterviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pas s this interview?” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.21. Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was out of workB. He was bored with his jobC. He wanted a higher positionD. He hoped to find a better boss22. What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. A friend’s car had a flat tyreB. a wild man was pushing a carC. a terrible accident happenedD. an old man’s car broke down23. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A. He was also to be interviewedB. He needed a traveling companionC. He always helped people in needD. He was thankful to Jimmy24. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?A. He was sorry for the other applicantsB. There was no hope for him to get the jobC. He regretted helping the old manD. The interviewer was very rude25. A. What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?A. Where there is a will, there’s a wayB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. Good is rewarded with good.D. Two heads are better than oneBYou can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out shouldresult in you getting wet. That’s why he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.The designer says he come up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(伞蓬)built into a street lamp.” he said.The lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has abuilt-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(传感器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians shelter whenever it starts raining.In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360°motion sensor on the biberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone’s using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lighting strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be installed on my street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.26. For what purpose did Belyacv create the lampbrella?A. To predict a heavy rainB. To check the weather forecastC. To protect people from the rainD. To remind people to take an umbrella27. What do we know from Belyacv’s worlds in Paragraph2?A. His creation was inspired by an experienceB. it rains a lot in the city of Saint PetersburgC. Street lamps are protected by canopiesD. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain28. Which of the following show how the lampbrella works?A. motor → canopy → sensorsB. Sensors → motor → canopyC. motor → sensors → canopyD. canopy → motor → sensors29. What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the lampbrella?A. Its moving speedB. Its appearanceC. Its installationD. Its safety30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The designer will open a company to promote his productB. The lampbrella could be put into immediate productionC. The designer is confident that his creation is practicalD. The lampbrella would be put on show in MoscowIII．填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第I卷（选择题共70分）第一节单项选择（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. The city of Qingdao is known ____ its beautiful seaside.A. asB. forC. sinceD. because2. It smells so bad that you have to ____ until you come out.A. lose your breathB. hold your breathC. hold onD. hold out3. Bad luck! I missed the last bus. ____, I had to walk home.A. In my opinionB. After allC. Above allD. In other words4. Many buildings ______ on both sides of the street the next year.A. will buildB. were builtC. are to be builtD. will be built5. The concert last week was ____ that his concert is expected to run for the next two years.A. such successB. such a successC. so a successD. such successful6. When she saw the ______ tiger, her face turned pale ______.A. frightening; with fearB. frightened; with fearC. frightening; at fearD. frightened; at fear7. He is ____ to come here tomorrow if he can finish his work on time.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. alike8. He didn’t catch the first train. That’s ____ he didn’t attend the meeting.A. becauseB. howC. whyD. when9. First of all, please _____ me to introduce myself to you．A. makeB. agreeC. letD. allow10.Check your homework to avoid ______ mistakes again.A. makeB. makingC.to makeD. made11. The teacher raised his voice ____ all the students could hear him clearly.A. in caseB. so thatC. even thoughD. so as to12.--Did you tell Jane that the college had allowed her to work on a part-time work and study program thisterm?--Oh, no, I forget. I ___ her now.A. will callB. will be callingC. callD. am to call13. The ____ on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. sightC. appearanceD. expression14. Kathy ____ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. make upD. turned up15 .If you have no idea about how to pronounce the word correctly, you may____ the dictionary.A. refer toB. deal withC. bring aboutD. look up第二节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。
2010-2023历年黑龙江哈尔滨第三十二中学高一上学期期末考试英语卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年黑龙江哈尔滨第三十二中学高一上学期期末考试英语卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共10题)1.-Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be _______ great fun.-No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office _______ these days.A．a; equipmentB．the; equipmentsC．\ ; equipmentD．\ ; equipments2.In the last ten years, they _______ three great scientific experiments.A．finishedB．have finishedC．had finishedD．have been finished3.People in cities all over the world shop in supermarkets. When you enter the supermarket, you see shelves full of food. You walk in the aisles, pushing your shopping cart. You probably hear soft, slow music in the supermarket. This kind of music is playing to relax you and make you walk slowly. Thus, you will probably stay longer and buy more food.Where do you go in the supermarket when you first arrive? Many people go to the meat section first. This area of the store has many different kinds of meat. Some kinds are expensive and others are not. Usually, some kinds of meat are on sale. So it has a special low price. The manager of the store knows where the customers usually enter the meat section. The meat on sale is usually at the other end of the section, away from where the customers enter. If you want to buy this specially priced meat, you have to walk by the more expensive meat first. Maybe you will see something that you want tobuy before you reach the cheaper, inexpensive meat. Then you will spend more money in the meat section.The diary section sells milk that is low in fat. Some supermarkets sell three different containers（包装盒）of low-fat milk. Each container looks different, but each contains the same product. One says "1% fat", one says "99% fat free" and one says "low-fat" in big letters and "1%"in very small letters. If you look carefully you can see that all the milk has the same amount of fat, and each container is the same size. The prices of all these three should be the same. However, in many stores these three containers of milk would each have a different price. The store will make more money if a customer chooses the milk that costs the most.Most of the food in supermarkets is very attractive. People often stop to look at the products in attractive containers. But remember, many products will say, "Buy me!". Stop and think which ones are the best value for your money.【小题1】The word "aisles" in the first paragraph means _______ .A．the entrance of a supermarketB．the place where you pay for your goodsC．the way between the shelvesD．the place where the special priced meat is on sale.【小题2】When you walk by the expensive meat, _______ .A．maybe you will buy someB．you will not look at itC．you will buy diary productsD．maybe it is on sale【小题3】The three different kinds of low-fat milk _______ .A．contain three different amount of milkB．contain three different kinds of milkC．each have the same amount of fatD．are all the same price【小题4】Supermarket managers make the food attractive so _______ .A．it is cheapB．the customers will buy moreC．it is expensiveD．it is in the diary section4.-Are you feeling _______ now?-Yes, and I feel much happier than ever.A．any goodB．quite betterC．more betterD．any better5.After they _______ stars in their own country, the Beatles _______ the United States. A．had become; touredB．have become; touredC．became; touredD．became; had toured6.Thanks to the computer, I got several times _______ information _______ they did. A．as more; asB．as much; thanC．as much; asD．as many; as7.单词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）【小题1】________n. 来源；出处【小题2】________adj. 极好的；美妙的【小题3】________adj. 焦虑的；不安的；渴望的【小题4】________vt. 设计【小题5】________vi. 集中（注意力、思想等）【小题6】________vt. 禁止【小题7】________adv. 时常；经常【小题8】________adj. 违法的；不合法的【小题9】________n. 指挥【小题10】________adj. 复杂的8.对于中学生上网人们有不同的看法。
哈三中2018届高三三模英语试卷(有答案)
哈三中2018届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ANearly 25% of the entire U.S. population are likely to hit the road during the holidays this year. We’ve picked the best road food stops along some of the South’s most traveled interstates (州际公路).Ⅰ-35 | Ssan Antonio, TX, to Oklahoma City, OKFancy That | Exit 109, Norman, OK | Miles from the interstate: 2.8This downtown store offers a sit-down “classic lunch” for $8 that includes an entrée (主菜) and a side: a big meatball sandwich, perhaps, with a strawberry, blue cheese, or a fat BLT on Texas toast with a salad.215 East Main Street; 236/908–2209; Babe’s Chicken Dinner House | Exit 477, Sanger, Texas | Miles from the interstate: 0.8You’ll find yourself at Babe’s by the 10-foot-tall chicken standing outside the front door of this store. But here’s the real draw: golden fried chicken and chicken-fried steak, served with family-style sides.202 North Fourth street; 116/498–1208; Ⅰ- 40 | Nashville, TN, to Wilmington, NCThe Feed Bag Restaurant | Exit 174, Farmington, NC | Miles from the interstate: 2.2Located in a former general store down a country road, this simple country restaurant serves fresh, local food with zero cheats and tricks.2339 NC Highway 801 North; 336/998–1109Sunrise Biscuit Kitchen | Exit 270, Chapel Hill, NC | Miles from the interstate: 1.8Sunrise is the sandwich king —there’s nothing like these giant biscuits filled with eggs, sausage, cheese, or whatever filling you’d like. It’s drive-through only —perfect for when you don’t have time to stop and sit. Just get there before 2:30 p.m., when they close.1305t Franklin Street; 919/933–132421. If you are interested in meatball sandwiches, which telephone number will you call?A. 116/498 – 1208.B. 336/998 – 1109.C. 919/933 – 1324.D. 236/908 – 2209.22. What is special about Sunrise Biscuit Kitchen?A. You can taste fresh local food.B. You don’t have to stop and sit.C. A sit-down classic lunch is served.D. A 10-foot-tall chicken stands outside. 23. What do the four food stops have in common?A. Providing giant biscuits.B. Having their own websites.C. Being open 24 hours.D. Being close to the interstates.BThere is a little girl called Lisa, who is five years old, and one day a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Lisa discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party, Lisa had a dream. She told her mother, Jahira, about the dream. Jahira said, “Lisa said that in her dream she went to the Olympics. She described everything at this international competition. At first I did not take her story seriously. ”But Lisa kept talking about her dream. She told it to her father, David. So Jahira and David decided to pay for Lisa to learn gymnastics. So Lisa started to train at a special and competitive gym. Though only 7 years old, she was already training to compete at a high level. The years passed quickly. Lisa got better and better. By the time she was 12 years old, Lisa was training so many hours each day that she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of the same age did.When Lisa was 13, she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event. If she did well, the event would give her the chance to join the national team — the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money. Jahira had to tell Lisa that she could not go. Jahira said, “Tears came to her eyes, and she said, ‘I understand.’”A week or two later, a rich family came to visit Lisa’s gym unexpectedly. They watched Lisa train. Then they asked to talk to her mother. The rich family offered Jahira all the money they needed!Eventually, Lisa competed at the 2012 Olympic trials. She finished 10th in all rounds.24. Lisa had a dream to .A. go to the partyB. do gymnasticsC. take part in the OlympicsD. attend a national competition25. From the passage, we can infer that .A. Lisa’s parents were tired of her talking about her dreamB. Lisa’s parents loved her and were moved by herC. Lisa’s mother supported her dream even at the beginningD. Lisa became a national team player at the age of twelve26. What does the author want to tell us?A. Knowledge is a measure, but practice is the key to it.B. Wherever you go, go with all your heart.C. Nothing is to be got without pain but poverty.D. God blesses the determined and hard-working.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A Talented GirlB. The Caring ParentsC. An Olympic DreamD. A Helping HandCPope Benedict named five new saints on Sunday, including a Catholic priest, Father Damien, who cared for people in a leper (麻风病患者) colony.Father Damien was born Joseph De Veuster in Belgium. In 1873 he went to the Hawaiian island of Molokai. After several years of working in the colony, he himself developed leprosy (麻风病). Father Damien died in 1889, when he was 49 years old.Leprosy —also called Hansen’s disease — is a bacterial disease that causes skin wounds and nerve damage. The disease can severely disfigure (使变丑) victims and cause death. Untreated patients can spread the bacteria from their nose and mouth through the air to people who are near them a lot.But doctors have been able to treat leprosy since the 1940s. Today they use a combination of three drugs. Experts say after the first treatment, patients can no longer infect others.At the start of this year there were 213,000 cases of leprosy reported in 121 countries. The World Health Organization says there were almost 250,000 new cases last year. But the drug combination can cure the disease within six to twelve months.The number of new cases has been falling in many countries. But there are places where leprosy is still spreading quickly. These include areas of Angola, Brazil, Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of Congo and India. Other areas are in Madagascar, Mozambique, Nepal and Tanzania.Leprosy is an ancient disease. Its victims have been highly looked down upon — often blamed for their condition and made to feel unclean. In India, leprosy has traditionally been considered a punishment for something bad done in a former life. Other cultures have considered it a sign of evil.James Staples teaches in the School of Social Sciences at Brunel University in Britain. He is the author of the book Peculiar People, Amazing Lives: Leprosy, Social Exclusion and Community Making in South India. He tells us that modern knowledge about leprosy does not necessarily reduce the stigma. Public health campaigns spread the message that leprosy is curable and not highly infectious. Yet he says this message is often more scary for people than the idea that leprosy is some sort of spiritual punishment. That explanation may not do much for the patient’s place in society, he says, “but at least other people don’t think they are going to catch it.”28. What happened to Father Damien according to the passage?A. He died of abnormal cancer.B. He died from an earthquake.C. He died from an accident.D. He died of leprosy.29. What’s people’s attitude towards the victims who are infected with leprosy in the past?A. Sympathetic.B. Concerned.C. Prejudiced.D. Optimistic.30. What does the underlined word “stigma” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Shame.B. Pride.C. Custom.D. Explanation.31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The victims can be cured within 6 to 12 months.B. The victims’ social status has changed greatly since 1940s.C. The disease causes skin wounds and nerve damage.D. The leprosy is still spreading quickly in many countries.D“Why It Can Matter More Than IQ”, this subtitle (副标题) of my 1995 book Emotional Intelligence (EI), unfortunately, has led to misunderstandings of what I actually say. Some readers even jumped to an absurd conclusion that “EI accounts for 80 percent of success.”I never made the claim that EI matters more than IQ for academic achievements. My argument is actually that emotional and social skills give people advantages in areas where such abilities make the most difference, like love and leadership. EI does better than IQ in “soft” ar eas, where intelligence matters relatively little for success.IQ is a much stronger predictor (预测指标) than EI of which jobs or professions people can enter. However, having enough intelligence to hold a given job does not by itself predict whether one will be a star performer or rise to management or leadership positions in one’s field. In part this is because everyone at the top level of a given profession has already been examined for intelligence. At those top levels a high IQ becomes a basic ability, one needed just to get into and stay in the game.The one place, I expect, we will be seeing more data showing a relationship between skills in the emotional and social area and school performance, will be in studies of children who have gone through social/emotional learning (SEL) programs. These courses give students the self-management skills they need to do better on academic achievement scores. A study from the University of Illinois finds around a 10 percent increase in achievement test scores among these students. Probably, the SEL programs would also have meant higher scores on the particular assessment of EI used in the Australian study, and so if they had tested such children, there may well have been a positive connection.Therefore, learning seems to be another area where EI may matter —whether more than IQ is a question based on experience. This is what I want to explain on this website.32. The author writes the passage to _____.A. state his new opinion on IQ and EIB. explain the importance of IQ and EIC. clear up some misunderstandings of his bookD. argue for his study into school learning33. According to the author, EI matters more than IQ for _____.A. family relations; being promoted at workB. being a leader; receiving an MBA degreeC. winning a quiz; becoming a star performerD. becoming an accountant; getting an interview34. The author might agree that _____.A. success has everything to do with intelligenceB. the subtitle of his book is seldom misunderstoodC. EI matters more than IQ for academic achievementD. IQ determines one’s basic ability to enter a certain field35. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that _____.A. the two same studies have opposite findingsB. the SEL programs im prove students’ scores rapidlyC. students’ school performance is decided by their EID. the SEL programs attempt to promote learning with EI第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016届黑龙江哈尔滨市第三十二中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题
哈32中2015～2016学年度上学期期末考试英语试题（适用班级：高三学年）I.完形填空（共30分，20小题，每小题1.5分）I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people __1__ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a __2__ person.I think my__3__ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my __4__ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __5__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really__6__ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) __7__ . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I __8__ to help. That was really a big __9__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of __10__ are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new __11__ , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my __12__ . Every time I came into her room, she was so__13__ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __14__ her, so I took her place. She let me __15__. that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was __16__ , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much __17__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __18__ these experiences. They have __19__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I__20__ whoI am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.1. A. since B. before C. or D. unless2. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled3. A. education B. career C. tour D. change4. A. balance C. homework C. degree D. interest5. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported6. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty7. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence8. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened9. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step10. A. us B. which C. them D. whom11. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck12. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest13. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident14. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted15. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see16. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless17. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer18. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze19. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught20. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expectII.阅读理解（共20分，10小题，每小题2分）AJimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has good heart, but always feared applying for a new job.One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed ot be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applications waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the intervie wer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and forth, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helpedearlier in the morning. It turned out he was the General Manager of the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decisi on to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.21. Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was out of workB. He was bored with his jobC. He wanted a higher positionD. He hoped to find a better boss22. What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. A friend’s car had a flat tyreB. a wild man was pushing a carC. a terrible accident happenedD. an old man’s car broke down23. Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A. He was also to be interviewedB. He needed a traveling companionC. He always helped people in needD. He was thankful to Jimmy24. How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?A. He was sorry for the other applicantsB. There was no hope for him to get the jobC. He regretted helping the old manD. The interviewer was very rude25. A. What can we learn from Ji mmy’s experience?A. Where there is a will, there’s a wayB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. Good is rewarded with good.D. Two heads are better than oneBYou can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your um brella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That’s why he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.The designer says he come up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street ad saw the street lamps lighting uppeople trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(伞蓬)built into a street lamp.” he said.The lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(传感器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians shelter whenever it starts raining.In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360°motion sensor on the biberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone’s using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lighting strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be installed on my street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.26. For what purpose did Belyacv create the lampbrella?A. To predict a heavy rainB. To check the weather forecastC. To protect people from the rainD. To remind people to take an umbrella27. What do we know from Belyacv’s worl ds in Paragraph2?A. His creation was inspired by an experienceB. it rains a lot in the city of Saint PetersburgC. Street lamps are protected by canopiesD. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain28. Which of the following show how the lampbrella works?A. motor→canopy→sensorsB. Sensors→motor→canopyC. motor→sensors→canopyD. canopy→motor→sensors29. What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the lampbrella?A. Its moving speedB. Its appearanceC. Its installationD. Its safety30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The designer will open a company to promote his productB. The lampbrella could be put into immediate productionC. The designer is confident that his creation is practicalD. The lampbrella would be put on show in MoscowIII．填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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哈32中2017～2018学年度上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，满分30分）ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.Duration(时长)：2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pmDuration:2 hoursPrice:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration :1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23ndThis tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: I hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1.Which of the tours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.2.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A. Go to Treasure Island. B .Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.3.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.BOn one of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.“Hey, aren’t you from Mississippi？” the elegant, white-haired writer remembered being asked by the stra nger.“I’m from Mississippi too.”Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said.“I didn’t know what my New York fr iends were thinking.”Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Welty’s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi state reunion (团聚).“My friends said: ‘Now we believe your stories,’” Welty added.“And I said, “Now you know.These are the people that make me write them.”Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.“I don’t make them up,” she said of the characters in her fiction these last 50 or so years.“I don’t have to.”Beauticians, bartenders, pia no players and people with purple hats, Welty’s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her native Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment(片段) of a particularly interesting story.4.What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe？A. Two strangers joined herB. Her childhood friends came in.C.A heavy rain ruined the dinnerD. Some people held a party there.5.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty’s .A. readersB. partiesC. friendsD. stories6.What can we learn about the characters in Wel ty’s fiction？A. They live in big citiesB. They are mostly women.C. They come from real lifeD. They are pleasure seekers.CThe Boy Made It !One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area．Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic．He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out ahole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could．By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose t oo much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved．Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild．That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode(一期节目）of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds(行为), he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.7. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A．He got lost．B．He broke his skis．C．He hurt his eyes．D．He caught a cold．8. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A．He found a shelter．B．He lighted some branches．C．He kept on skiing．D．He built a snow cave．9. On Tuesday, Nicholas______ ．A．returned to his shelter safely B．was saved by a searcherC．got stuck in the snow D．stayed where he was10. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he______ ．A．did the right things in the dangerous situationB．watched Grylls’TV program regularlyC．created some tips for survivalD．was very hard-workingDChildren are amazing language learners! They’re able to pick up new languages quickly and easily, without any accent (口音). Adults, on the other hand, have to study hard to learn another languages, and even then, they usually never lose their native (本族语的) accents. Why? What makes children different?One explanation has to do with the muscles (肌肉) that control the movement in our mouths. In our mouths, there are hundreds of muscles that control the movements of our tongue, lips, decks, and so on. In children, their muscles are still flexible ( 灵活的)，so it’s easier for them to move their mouths into new positions to make new sounds. In adults, the muscles are less flexible, so it’s more difficult for them to make sounds that aren’t in their native language.Another explanation has to do with our brains. There are two sides to our brains---the left side and the right side. In adults, each side of our brain helps us to do different things. For example, the left side of our brain helps us to think through problems step by step, while the right side helps us to remember things we see, hear, and feel. In children, however, the brain isn’t yet divided into a left and a right side. Some researchers believe that this helps children to be more flexible language learners. In other words, their brains are more open to differences in a new language.11. According to the passage above, children learn languages _______ than adults.A. more easilyB. less easilyC. more correctlyD. much more slowly12. The muscles in children’s mouths are _______. This allows them to make new sounds easily.A. longB. flexibleC. differentD. young13. There are two sides to an adult brain, and each side helps to _______.A. become flexible language learnersB. think through problemsC. make decisionsD. do different things14. A ch ild’s brain is _______.A. divided into a left and a right sideB. not yet divided into a left and a right sideC. going to develop into a left-sided brainD. going to develop into a right-sided brain15. Which one of the following statements is true?A. It is hard for an adult to study a new language while not losing his native accent.B. Children can learn a language more easily because their brains develop very fast.C. Children can become flexible language learners when they grow up.D. Adult’s brains are more open to different languages.第二节（共5小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两处多余选项。