高考英语名词知识点真题汇编附解析(5)
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及答案(5)
高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及答案(5)一、选择题1．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A．slide B．slip C．sneeze D．squeeze 2．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions3．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education4．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view5．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose6．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message7．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need8．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 9．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 11．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．constructionC．coincidence D．composition12．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion13．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 14．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 15．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom16．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury17．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release 18．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect19．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream20．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow21．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 22．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means23．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality 24．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition25．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点基础测试题(5)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点基础测试题(5)一、选择题1．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What2．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that3．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what4．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 5．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what6．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever7．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 8．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is alway s trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that9．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 10．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which11．The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A．that B．what C．when D．where12．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which13．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where14．—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library 15．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virusoutbreak helps us work efficiently.A．why B．when C．how D．whether 16．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 17．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 18．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why19．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what20．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when21．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late22．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how23．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which24．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what25．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(5)
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(5)一、选择题1．"Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A．accounts for B．has accounted for C．have accounted for D．accounted for 2．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; /3．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 4．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be 5．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes6．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A．has B．have C．have been D．are7．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to 8．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 9．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has 10．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holi day _____ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were11．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 12．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 13．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives14．Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A．is B．was C．are D．were15．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done 16．Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalanceof male and female senior positions.A．it remains B．there remainsC．there remaining D．that remains17．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were18．Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A．wish B．wishes C．hope D．are hoping 19．Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC．A．dating B．date C．dates D．are dated20．The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A．is B．are C．was D．were21．In our class of the students girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 22．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A．was B．is C．are D．were23．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 24．With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A．have increased B．increases C．is increasing D．are increasing 25．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态及主谓一致。
高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery2．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view3．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason4．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message5．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief6．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance7．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 8．Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A．courses B．experiences C．effects D．records9．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer 10．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill11．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 12．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions13．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lotto the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 16．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ17．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock18．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means19．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence20．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance21．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 22．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 23．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 24．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length25．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语名词性从句知识点真题汇编
19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21stcentury.
A．whichB．thatC．whatD．who
A．whichB．whatC．howD．where
12．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.
A．WhatB．WhetherC．ThatD．Which
13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.
例如：
I don’t knowwhathe likes to eat.
Ask himwhichhe likes best, the green apple or the red apple.
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句和定语从句的用法。句意：当听到我们将去国外度假的消息时，我们大家都如此的兴奋，以至于都欢呼雀跃起来。第一空，这个消息就是即将去国外度假这件事情，它们之间是同位语关系，故用that引导同位语从句。而我们欢呼雀跃的目的是去度假这件事情。第二空考查so … that …“如此……以至于……”。所以用that引导定语从句。故选A。
A．that; makesB．which; makesC．that; makeD．which; make
高考英语专题名词知识点真题汇编及答案解析
11．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.
A．impactB．recognitionC．potentialD．program
12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.
25．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping.
A．tensionB．abortionC．submissionD．dimension
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
sign (标记，符号)=symbol；指示牌、告示牌、店牌等；比喻“征兆，迹象”；
signal (信号，暗号)常指约定俗成，用于传达某些信息的信号，可以灯光，声音或图画的形式来表现。
symbol (象征，符号)指人们用某物体或图案代表另一事物，并作为该事物的标记或象征。
本题根据“Timoteo has an unusual job”可知，Timoteo扮演的是“人体交通信号灯”，所以用human traffic signal，从而选择出正确的答案。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在旧中国，父母要求子女绝对服从。A. ambition雄心；B. obedience顺从；C. education教育。根据常识，以前父母要求子女是绝对服从，故选B。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：迪士尼的卡通人物之一唐老鸭总是急着去挑别人的毛病，给各个年龄段的人带来笑声。A.mistake错误；B.error错误；C.blame责备；D.fault缺点、毛病。find fault with sb是固定搭配，表示“挑某人毛病”，故D项正确。
高考英语最新名词知识点全集汇编含答案
高考英语最新名词知识点全集汇编含答案一、选择题1．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury2．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose3．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere4．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster5．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression6．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation7．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 8．The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A．contribution B．constructionC．coincidence D．composition9．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 10．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access11．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A．slide B．slip C．sneeze D．squeeze12．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault13．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach 14．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition15．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release 16．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect17．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style18．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery 19．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast 20．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts21．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward22．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ23．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 24．On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A．situation B．case C．condition D．environment 25．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和动词辨析。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编及答案
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：没有证据表明吃的过多是引起体重问题的主要原因。A.doubt疑问；B.wonder难怪；C.evidence证据；D.belief信念。根据句意理解，没有证据可以证明肥胖问题的原因这种说法比较通顺容易理解。故选C项。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词词组辨析。句意：——到了春天，母鸡又开始下蛋了，这给它们带来了蛋白质。——许多文化都以鸡蛋来庆祝春天，这并不奇怪。A.no doubt 毫无疑问； B.no surprise 不惊讶；C. no way没门；D. no need不需要。固定句型：It is no doubt that…“毫无疑问……”；It is no surprise that…“不足为奇……”；It is no way that…“那是不可能的……”；It is no need that…“没必要……”。结合句意，故选B。
—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!
A．no doubtB．no surprise
C．no wayD．no need
5．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.
A．agendaB．subjectC．directoryD．seminar
15．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.
A．mirrorB．sightC．reflectionD．shadow
16．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.
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高考英语名词知识点真题汇编附解析(5)一、选择题1．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands2．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh3．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 4．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 5．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason6．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster7．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation8．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program9．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 10．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis 11．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury14．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar15．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors16．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach17．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title18．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe19．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact 20．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence21．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ22．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 23．It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A．signal B．function C．honor D．agreement 24．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 25．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：在行星演化的早期,他们用来清扫太阳系。
A. stages阶段；B. journeys旅程；C. species物种；D. demands要求。
根据planetary evolution可知，此处用“阶段”符合语境，故选A项。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：很多科学家相信在火星上有生命迹象。
A. signal信号；B. sign标语，迹象；C. mark标记；D. sigh叹气。
火星上的生命是有迹象的。
故选B。
3．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义和短语辨析。
句意：没有许可证而拥有武器的人被认为违法。
A. command命令；B. control 控制；C. charge负责；D. possession拥有。
根据句意可知，此处固定短语in possession of“拥有”符合语境。
故选D。
4．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：托尼放了柔和的音乐，把灯调暗，以便使家里的气氛更轻松。
A. view视野，风景；B. attitude态度；C. style风格；D. atmosphere气氛。
根据语境及选项分析可知，此处指更轻松的“氛围”。
故选D。
5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：这个工人对他的老板很满意，因为他的薪水很高。
A. salary薪水；B. price价格；C. service服务；D. reason理由。
根据The worker was satisfied with his boss可知，此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。