浙江普通高中2017年高中英语11月学业水平考试仿真模拟1

2017年11月浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语仿真模拟试题01（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9,15.答案是C。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel.B. At the woman’s house.C. At an airport.2. Who is David?A. The man’s brother.B. The man’s uncle.C. The man’s cousin.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Meet Anna.B. Send an e-mail.C. Answer a call.4. What does the man mean?A. He has been watching the football match recently.B. He likes watching TV very much.C. He wants to buy a new TV.5. Why has the woman decided to use a bike instead of a car?A. To save money for the school fees.B. To protect the environment.C. To improve her health.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why is the woman going to hold a party?A. To welcome a friend.B. To get old friends together.C. To enjoy different kinds of music.7. How many people are expected to attend the party?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Why does the woman want to exchange the dress?A. It’s a little larger for her.B. The color is unsuitable for her.C. Its price is unreasonable.9. What is on sale today?A. Skirts.B. Shoes.C. Dresses.10. What will the woman do?A. Buy a pair of shoes.B. Have her money back.C. Come to the shop next weekend.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What will the man do today?A. Prepare for a speech.B. Make a presentation.C. Look for a job.12. How does the man feel now?A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Happy.13. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Put off the conference.B. Leave for the conference right away.C. Watch out for the heavy traffic.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What is the aim of the competition?A. To develop team spirit.B. To experience school life.C. To build awareness of competition.15. Who could be the coach of the competition?A. An athlete from France.B. A graduate from high school.C. A teacher from any school.16. How can the woman take part in the competition?A. By sending an e-mail.B. By writing an application letter.C. By completing a form on a website.17. What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?A. Register as soon as possible.B. Visit the website for more information.C. Ask him for help with technical problems.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. When is the café in the museum open?A. From 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.B. From 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.C. From 10:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.19. What do we know about the museum?A. It has its own parking lot.B. It has convenient public transportation.C. It is just meters away from the railway station.20. What free service does the museum provide?A. A recorded tour guide.B. Room hire.C. Wheelchair use.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AAbout three hours after Hurricane Harvey made landfall in Texas as a Category (级别) 4 storm, it was downgraded to a Category 3 storm after winds decreased to 125 mph from maximum winds of 130 mph.Harvey also made a second landfall on the northeastern shore of Copano Bay around the time it was downgraded.The storm is the strongest to hit the state in decades, with serious flooding expected. The last Category 4 storm to hit the U.S. was Charley in 2004 in Florida, while the last Category 4 storm to hit Texas was Carla in 1961.Residents staying in the area madly stocked up on(备足) food, water and gas, while others heading out of the storm’s path boarded up windows and doors of their homes and businesses.Airlines canceled flights, schools were closed while concerts and other planned events in Houston and coastal cities were postponed.The hurricane’s effects are expected to last for days, with heavy rainfall through next week estimated to be as high as 40 inches in some areas.The National Weather Service warned Harvey could bring a potentially destroying storm surges(风暴潮), heavy rainfall and wind hazards(危害) to the Lone Star State’s coast. A tornado watch is in effect for areas of southeastern Texas and southwest Louisiana.Life-threatening storm surge waters could reach 9 to 13 feet above ground level.Destroying flooding is expected across parts of the area. And rainfall will be heavy, with an estimated 15 to 30 inches of rain falling in many areas and as high as 40 inches in some from today through Wednesday, the National Weather Service said.21. What category was Hurricane Harvey when it hit the northeastern shore of Copano Bay?A. 4.B. 3.C. 2.D. 1.22. How many times have Category 4 storms struck Texas since 1961?A. 4 times.B. 3 times.C. Twice.D. Once.23. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain how to identify a hurricane category in the U.S.B. To name the kinds of disasters Hurricane Harvey will cause.C. To tell the history about the hurricanes that the U.S. has experienced.D. To warn its readers the bad weather to be brought and the disasters to be caused by Hurricane Harvey.BAsking for salary history provides an easy way to sort applicants into an employer’s desired price range and helps the employer calculate the lowest offer that will still attract a candidate. But an increasing number of U.S. states and cities agree there ought to be a law against it. Massachusetts, Philadelphia, New York City and Puerto Rico have banned salary history questions on applications and in interviews.Why? Because when it comes to a candidat e’s suitability for a job, salary history is a subjective (主观的) and often misleading indicator — and it may most affect ＂the people who have already been illegally treated,＂ says Katie Donovan, a salary negotiation coach and one of the authors of the Massachusetts law.Candidates who start their careers underpaid because of the gender (性别) or race wage gap, a bad economy or a cheap boss finds that this lowball (虚报低价) figure continues to weigh them down throughout their career. At the same time, seniorvictims of layoffs have difficulty being hired because employers assume they’re not interested in senior victims.In an interview, you can avoid talking about salary history questions by turning the discussion to what you’re looking to make.Donovan recommends a method similar to what you’re already doing: Enter $0.00, or some other number that is clearly intended not to cheat, but to oppose.Of course, there’s always a risk doing so because it will cost you opportunities. But Ronda Wakefield, owner of NW MT HR Solutions, says that when she receives an application with an obviously false salary history, she’ll still follow up if the candidate interests her. ＂I personally don’t want to miss out on a great candidate because they didn’t want to answer the question directly,＂ she says.24. Why are many U.S. states and cities against asking for applicants’ salary history?A. Because their salary history is not an objective or correct indicator.B. Because employees who have their careers underpaid have difficulty being hired.C. Because candidates start their careers underpaid because of the gender or race wage gap.D. Because salary history may most affect ＂the people who have already been illegally treated＂.25. What does the underlined word ＂layoffs＂ in Paragraph 3 mean?A. The people dismissed.B. The state of dismissal.C. The action of dismissal.D. The bosses dismissing others.26. Why does Donovan suggest applicants write down $0.00 in the blank for their salary history?A. To cheat the boss.B. To fight against the question.C. To annoy the boss.D. To answer the question indirectly27. Who likes to know about applicants’ salary histo ry most according to the passage?A. Any employer.B. Donovan.C. Wakefield.D. A mean employer.CThe main aim is a fully autonomous car that gets rid of the cause of most accidents: the driver, Hodgson points out, ＂For the sake of safety, the faster you can remove humans, the better, even if there are unfortunately a few accidents from new causes. It’s a question of balancing the number injured or killed by autonomous vehicles with the people whose lives are potentially saved.＂It’s a theme that Elon Musk, head of electric car company Tesla Motors, has long supported. His company is determined to be the first to deliver a fully autonomous vehicle to consumers. Last year, Musk announced that Tesla’s 2017 goal was ＂to do a demonstration (示范) drive of full autonomy all the way from LA to New York...and have the car park itself.＂However, even Tesla admits that there are problems to overcome —the software needs further confirmation and the appropriate regulatory (监管的) approval needs to be in place. Indeed, recent crashes of Tesla vehicles and Google cars confirm that the software isn’t ready yet.The UK government appears determined to encourage the development of autonomous vehicles. It’s supporting four city trials, pub lishing the Modern Transport Bill to reduce red tape around their introduction and adapting the legal system to take into account issues such as insurance liability when a human isn’t in control of a vehicle.The insurance industry is similarly keen to promote increasing autonomy in cars. As the Association of British Insurers (ABI) points out: ＂More than 90 per cent of road accidents are attributed to human errors.＂ This costs motor insurers a surprising £20 per day in claims.28. In Hodgson’s opinion, wha t is the problem with the driverless cars?A. Whether it is true that the faster you can remove humans, the better.B. Who can explain why there are still a few accidents by driverless cars.C. How to deal with the new causes of accidents resulting from driverless cars.D. Whether to balance the number injured or killed with the people whose lives may be saved.29. Why is the insurance industry in favor of driverless cars?A. Because they can make their insurers save money in claim.B. Because it is driver s’ errors that lead to over 90% road accidents.C. Because human errors cost motor insurers a surprising £20 per day in claims.D. Because motor insurers believe driverless cars will never cause any road accidents.30. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The advantages of driverless cars.B. The disadvantages of driverless cars.C. Driverless cars in future.D. The development of driverless cars.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。