英语学考知识点总结
英语常考知识点
英语常考知识点作为一门重要的国际语言，英语在全球范围内被广泛使用。
无论是在学习、工作还是生活中，英语都扮演着非常重要的角色。
因此，对于英语常考知识点的了解和掌握，对于我们提高英语水平、实现跨国交流和拓展国际视野都非常有益。
本文将详细介绍英语常考知识点，帮助读者系统地掌握英语语法、词汇、听力等方面的知识。
一、英语语法英语语法是英语学习中非常重要的一个部分，它涉及到句子的结构、语法规则等方面。
在英语语法中，最基本的句型是主语+谓语+宾语。
除此之外，还有一些常用的句型，如倒装句、祈使句、被动语态等。
下面将详细介绍一些英语常考语法知识点。
1. 主谓一致主语和谓语在时态、人称、单复数等方面必须保持一致。
例如，当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用单数形式，如：He plays football every day. 当主语为第三人称复数时，谓语动词要用复数形式，如：They play football every day.2. 名词性从句名词性从句是指在复合句中充当名词的从句。
常见的名词性从句有主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句等。
例如：I don't know what he is doing. (what引导的是宾语从句)3. 状语从句状语从句是修饰句子中的谓语动词、形容词、副词等成分的从句。
常见的状语从句有时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句等。
例如：If I have time, I will go to the cinema. (if引导的是条件状语从句)4. 介词短语介词短语是由介词及其宾语构成的常用短语。
介词短语通常在句子中作状语、定语或补语等，用来表示时间、地点、方式、原因、目的等。
例如：She arrived at the station on time. (at the station是介词短语，作时间状语)5. 动词时态和语态英语动词的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等。
(完整版)英语学考知识点总结
学考常考易错知识点总结This is not my book. My is in my school bag.Working out regularly is good for you health. ____________ Yesterday, my father and (me) took the old smart TV set to a local shop.That is why parents encourage __________ (they) kids to earn pocket money.First of all, let me introduce ________ (I)many + 名词复数/most + 名词复数Wei Hua made many friend in Britain last year. __________ The earthquake destroyed many house and killed thousands of people.Women live longer than men in most country.Of course, this is true in most (country).Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive ________ (city) in the world.Their parents help them sell the fruit from their own ______ (tree) to neighbors.I noticed that my _______ (classmate) were staring at me.△It is +v-ed(过去分词)+that…It believed that our environment will be better in the future. ___________ It (find) that words such as ‘would’ and ‘could’ can be used to help us to be more polite.△It is/was + 被强调部分+ that…It was the day before yesterday when he broke the window.I thought it was Hannah __________ had deliberately let out my secret.△It is no use/good + doing sth.做…是无用的/没有好处的It is no use argue with a person who never changes his mind.△it 做形式宾语Most of us found difficult to finish the task in such a short time. ______ Many parents thought useless for girls to go to school in the past.I think it important (do) so.△It is + adj(形容词)+ (for sb.)+to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是怎样的The little girl whose is singing is my sister.She is my best friend, who I always share with her my good things.I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people need them.People __________ live in Sydney seem __________ (have) an easy lifestyle.The man is standing on the playground is my math teacher.△and（而且，表并列）/but（但是，表转折）/or（或者）because(因为，表原因)/so（所以）这组词不能同时使用though/although（尽管，即使）/but 这组词不能同时使用It’s important to have a balanced and health diet.The old man is ill, but he doesn't feel like eating anything. .______It examines how we can make our language more polite and we can make sure we do not upset people from another culture.We do not make other people embarrassed or (annoy).It's not too cold during the winter and not too hot __________ the summer.△but/however 都表转折，意为“然而但是”，however前后都要与其他词隔开Later , , he changed his mind.It’s raining hard. , I think we should go out.It’s raining hard, I think we should go out.（修饰可数名词单数，表示一个）the（表特指）1.France is an European country.2.She is a honest and clever girl.3.It is such a fine weather that we want to stay here for another two days.4.What a terrible weather we have been having!5.Boys usually enjoy playing the football.6.People from West like to use these words.7.I said loudly that it was one of the __________ (easy)tests we had ever had.8.Our family bought _______ new smart TV set last week.(注意时间标志词)△一般过去时：(ago、last month/year/week、yesterday、in+过去年份等等)A big earthquake has happened in Nepal last month, causing thousands of deaths.A language for blind people is invented by a Frenchman in 1824. ______ △现在完成时：（so far、since、already、recently等等）So far, Tech-Help has (donate) more than 2,000 smart TV sets to different famil ies across the country.What I always dreamt of has 48.________ (come) true.△be/feel/become/get+ adj.(形容词)He was curiously about the world around him.Be quickly! Someone is waiting for you at the school gate.Saying ‘sorry’ also (help) us to be (politely)It is very (use) to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’.It will make you feel __________ (peace) and relaxed.The turtle didn’t move until it got (warmth).△-ed形容词（修饰人，“感到…的”）/-ing形容词（修饰物，“令人…的”）I’m(excite) we could do something to help others!The music sounds relaxed to me. ______It is really ________ (excite)!Many teenagers are __________ (surprise) to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicalsThe trip sounds __________ (interest).△变名词：Miss Cheng always told us to guess the 53.________ (mean) of unknown words from the context.I found your article a great 9.________ (encourage) to me.We must all use our 10.__________ (intelligent) and not be a slave to them! △变形容词：However, in 46.__________ (west) countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves.△变副词：You ’d better use it (wise).But the turtle pulled in its head and (firm) closed its shell.It is _______ (real) cool!be 动词的单复数有be 动词后的名词决定）There (be) about 50 families on the waiting list. There __________ (be) many advantages of making pocket money by kids themselves.翻译：In Asia, .有大量吸烟的人.因为有太多学生。
英语学考重点词汇及句型
中考英语重点短语及句型归纳一、固定搭配：1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 然后 day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次 soon/shortly after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 put up cheer upwash up clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n.到达 reach + n.到达 arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回 give back=return 归还come/go back 回来/去at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least/most 至少/多 at breakfast 早餐时 attable 在吃饭 at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学 at work 在工作 at the same time 同时 all at once突然at present , at the moment =now 现在 at a time 一次，每次 at times(sometimes)有时,be good at=do well in 善长 be clever at…be angry at sth. be surprised at…对……感到惊奇look at, laugh at 嘲笑 smile at 对……微笑shout at 对……吼叫，knock at …, arrive at… not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初at last =in the end / finally 最后、终于at night/midnight 在晚上/午夜 at noon 中午 at Christmas 在圣诞节at the age of was…years old 在…岁时at the beginning (of… ) at the end of 在…终点/末端/结束时at the foot of在…脚下 at the top/bottom of…在……的（顶）底部at any moment 任何时候at the doctor’s在医务室example 例如 for sure确定 for ever 永远 for free 免费 for long=for a long time 长期be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害, be famous for…, be late for…,be ready for…,be sorry for…为……感到抱歉， be thirsty for…渴望……be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”. ask for…要求得到, look for, wait for,search for…, care for…喜欢，关心，照顾,send for…派人去请， pay for…8. come true 实现 come down 下来 comefrom=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come up 上来 come up with…想出, come out 出来，出版，(花)开，come to an end结束, come to oneself (苏醒,恢复知觉), come into use(开始被使用)9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管 as if/as though 好像10. be pleased/satisfied/happy with 对…感到满意be busy with…, be strict with sb., be angry with sb.be careful with…, be patient with… be familiar with…be covered with 被…覆盖 be filled with…be expected/allowed/required/asked to do sth.被期望/允许/要求做某事be made/ seen/ heard/ noticed to do sth. 被迫/看见/听到/注意到做某事be surprised /excited/ pleased to do sth. ,be sorry/proud/willing/ready/ happy/glad/sure to do sth.be proud of 以…自豪 be short of…缺乏……be sure of…对……有把握， be fond of…喜欢, be tired of…对……厌倦be full of… speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of害怕hear of听说 (hear about / hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多 a great deal of…大量 (修饰不可数名词)the way 顺便问一下 by oneself 单独,独自 by the end of到…结束为止by now到现在为止 by then by the year 2100=by 2100 by the time (引导时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one依次 day by day一天天地 step by step 逐步地 little by little 渐渐地by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车 get on / off the bus上/下车 take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)by mistake 由于差错 by accident 偶然 by and by 不久，后来/ try one’s best(to do sth.)尽力 (做某事) do nothing but do …do one’s homework做家庭作业 do one’s lessons 做功课 do Maths exercisesdo (the/some) shopping 购物 do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服 do with sb / sth.处理 dosome exercise锻炼do a lot of research on… do a survey on… do a good job well done干得好do harm to …. 对……有害 do good to …对……有好处 in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期 the early bus 早班车14. connect…to…把…与…连接起来 tie … to…be close to 靠近 give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb 输给某人.to one’s surprise 使人惊讶的是 to one’s joy 令人高兴的是 to tell the truth 说实话…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the street 街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of the street街道两边)doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事 mind doing sth.介意做某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) (go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go on with sth. 继续某事 ) continue doing(to do)…继续做 consider doing…考虑做 suggest doing…建议做……can’t help/ stop doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事，禁不住做…… give up doing…spend …doing…, feel like doing…, have fun/ a great time doing…, have difficulty doing…, be busy doing…, be interested in doing…, be fond of doing…, be good at doing…, be crazy about doing…, how /what about doing…, worry about doing sth. , thank sb. for doing…, instead of doing…, because of doing…, be used to doing…, pay attention to doing…, look forward to doing…,prefer doing…to doing…, devote…to doing…, put one’s effort into doing…, be worth doing…17. go straight along/on 沿着…一直往前走 go down下降, go up上升,go through 经历，浏览 go by （时间）过去，经过 go over复习 go in for 参加，从事go for a walk/swim/picnic去散步/游泳/野餐, go wrong go mad/badgoshopping/swimming/skiing/skating/hiking/walking/sightseeing/boating,go to the cinema/movie去看电影 go well进展顺利, go well with…与……相配go off to 动身前往, go out外出;熄灭, go away go to work去上班,go on a study trip go on holiday 休假 want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over 仔细考虑 )talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door 挨家挨户, from time to time 时而from now on 从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同 (be the same as…)dressed 穿衣 get killed/married/hurt get / be lost 丢失get into进入 get out of从…出来 get off / on下/上车 get in收割 get up get to…get on/along well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get into troubleget ready for +n.为…做准备; get ready to do sth.准备做某事 get used to…习惯于……get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 get well康复get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb. get sb. to do sth.21. look for 寻找 look at look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over 检查,复习 look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查询, look down 俯视 look downon/upon轻视，瞧不起look around 环视 look back on…回顾 look forward to 期望 look through 浏览22. set off 出发、动身 put off 推迟 keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关 jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞 show off炫耀see off 送别 fall off…从……掉下 get off, turn off， knock …off…23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半half of the day 半天 a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加 hand in 上交 in hospital/prison 住院 /坐牢in surprise/fear 吃惊地 /害怕地 in the sun 在阳光下in trouble/danger 处于困境/危险 in a minute / moment/while 马上 i n a few years’ time=in a few years 几年以后in the future in fact 实际上 in front of…, in time, in turn依次 , in orderin order to…为了 in a way 从某种意义上讲 in some/many ways, in other ways在其它方面in this way 用这种方法 in a word 总而言之 in other words 换句话说 in all 总共，共计in a hurry 匆忙 in space 在太空 in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里 in thepast few/twenty yearsin one’s opinion依照某人的看法，在某人看来 in one’s fifties在某人50多岁时in the first/ second half 在上/下半场 in good/poor health in public in service/usein the air/sky 在空中 in the open air 在户外 in a mess 杂乱in the form of…以……的形式, in the habit of…有……的习惯26. leave for…动身去某地 leave…for…离开……去……27 feed on 以…为主食 base on 以…为根据 carry on 坚持、继续下去walk /move on 继续走/移动 depend on…依靠…… work on 从事于 look down on…turn on (the radio/computer/light/tap/ gas ) put on 穿上，上演 get on (well) with…and so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on the other side of… on foot 步行on earth究竟 on the way to… , on Sundays, on the morning/afternoon/evening/night of May 1on the radio/telephone , on business on duty on holidayon time on top of…28. be famous for 以..着名 be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣 be born出生 be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于… beamazed/surprised at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到 move house move out of … move into…30. search the Internet上网 search…for…., search for sth.31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (with) 和..交朋友 make room/space for 给..让地方 make a living,(谋生) make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make an excuse, make a decision作出决定make a suggestion, make (great) progress in…在……取得（巨大）的进步, make a speech, make a promise, make the bed, make notes on…make a great difference to…, make (good) use of…, make fun of… ,make a contribution to (doing)sth. 为……作贡献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone/call/telephone sb. 给某人打电话to do sth 过去常常做某事 get/ be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.动词不定式做宾语：wouldlike/want/hope/wish/prefer/decide/plan/begin/start/cho ose/prepare/agree/ continue/ volunteer/ promise/ offer/ afford/ fail/refuse/expect/ manage to do s th.动词不定式做宾语补足语：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事want/would like/ need/ require/ expect/ invite/ encourage/ order/ tell/ ask/ warn/ advise/ promise/ remind/ teach/ allow sb. to do sth.含有不定式的短语have no choice but to do sth. do/try on e’s best to do sth. do what/all sb. can to do sth.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事不带to的不定式短语：do nothing but do sth. had better(not) do sth. can’t do… but do…,would rather do…than do…, prefer to do…rather than do…,Why not do…? Would you (please)(not) do…?一“感”，二“听”，三“让”，四“看”feel/listen to/ hear/ make/have/let/ see/ watch/ look at/ notice sb.do sth.改为被动语态要加to：be made/ seen/ heard to do sth.注意区别下列短语：try to do…/ try doing…; forget/remember to do/doing…, stop to do/ doing…; mean to do/doing…; go on todo/doing…/ be afraid of doing…/ be afraid to do…35.区别hear sb. do (doing)sth. 听见某人（正）做某事watch /see/ notice sb. do/ doing sth.sb. (to) do sth .with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with the help of… with pleasure 乐意 withjoy/excitement(computer)games, play hide-and-seek, play sports, play a joke/trick on sb., play with…,play chess/ cards/volleyball/football/badminton/tennis/table tennis, play the piano/violin/guitarplay ball games, play the role of…, play an important role in…into 走进 pour into 倒入… walk into get into move into39. for the first time 第一次 at first起初 first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give sb. a message take a message for sb.给某人捎口信 pass on a message for/ to sb. 替某人传口信/ 传口信给某人41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out 取出 take...out of...take off 脱下，起飞 take up开始，从事，占据 take down take in 吸收take care 当心 take care of take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature量体温take it easy 别紧张，放轻松 take a walk/rest/seat 散步/休息/就座 take a looktake a bath/shower take place 发生 take part in…takeaction to do sth.,take turns to do sth.轮流做某事 take a bus/train/plane, take an interest in...take exercise 锻炼 take (a) pride in… take one’s advice 接受某人建议42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟，背诵learn from…向……学习 learn…from…向……学习…… , learn about…了解，知道43. be interested in…, be weak in…在……薄弱, be rich in…在……富有，be strict in sth.,be experienced in…在……有经验， be different in…在……方面不同44. have a try 尝试,努力（try out 尝试、试验, try on试穿） find out 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / fantastic/ time 玩得开心 have fun doing sth.have a (bad) cold/headache/toothache/cough/fever (重)感冒/头疼/牙疼/咳嗽/发烧have a meeting / walk / watch/ talk /chat 开会/散步/比赛/谈话/聊天have sports 进行体育活动 have nothing /something to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道 have a rest/ break/discussion/bath/showerhave lunch/breakfast/supper/dinner have no choice but to do sth.have to do sth. have on 穿着 have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth./ (in)doing…have an interview with sb. have a fight with sb. /havea quarrel with sb.45. 可以跟双宾语的动词： offer sb sth. 提供某人某物offer sth. to sb.promise/lend/give/show/bring/ send/pass/ hand, return/ write / teach/ tell sb. sth.(sth. to sb.)buy/ make/ sing/ draw/ get/ cook/ post sb. sth. (sth. for sb.)the first prize 获一等奖 win an award for… win the game lose the gamebeat sb./the team47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的 many kinds of… akind/type/sort ofIt’s kind of sb. to do sth. be kind to do sth.49. be polite/rude to sb., be kind to…, be cruel to…, be harmful to…, be friendly to…,be valuable to…=be of value to… be useful to…=be of use to… be helpful to…50. neither… nor 既不…也不…. not only … but also …不但…而且 ,either… or…要么……要么……， both… and ……和…都；既……又……51. fall behind落后 fall into…, fall in love with sb., fall down跌倒, fall over绊倒, fall off…fall asleep 入睡 fall ill生病，病倒52. all one’s life 一生 during one’s lifetime53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽快 as well = too 也 as well asas much as 差不多，多达 as little as 至少 as long as 只要 as if/though 好像regard …as 把…当作… = look on…as 把……看作as a result 因此 as a result of…由于，作为……的结果 as usual照例，像往常一样54. no matter 无论…，不管 no matter what/ who/ where/ when/how…no wonder…难怪，怪不得 no more no longer no problemno more than不过，仅仅 no less than 不少于，多达55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直现在完成时+ (ever) since +过去时.far 到目前为止 so that 以便 so as to…为的是，以便so many/much or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. once/ twice/ three times a week 一周一/两/三次用how often 提问59. the number of …的数量 a (large / great) number of / large numbers of 许多……than 少于 less and less 越来越少 more than = over 多于,超过 more and moremore or less = about 或多或少，大约way to…, the answer to…, the visit/trip/journey to …, the key to…, the guide to…62. not…until/till…直到…才……until/till…直到……为止like像 look like feel like +n./V-ing 想要 sound like…听起来像like best/most/least 最(不)喜欢would like (to do) sth. 想要(做)…… would like sb. to do sth.problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth., have problems/ trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.away 冲走 run away逃跑 take away 带走 put away drive away pass awaylong 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. send for 派人去叫 send away 派遣，发送 send out 发送 send up 发射 send off寄出year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天 how often提问everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. keep fit/ healthy/ silent/ quiet keep in touch with…与……保持联系get in touch with…与……取得联系keep (on) doing sth. keep a secret keep a diary keepsb. doing sth.让某人一直做keep sb. from doing…阻止某人做…… keep away from…Keep off the grass!/ get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信show = on display/exhibition 展览filled with / be full of 充满…73. thanks to 多亏，由于 =because ofday =one day (将来)某一天 all day 终日 all night day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会 day after day日复一日the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 National DayWomen’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day Mother’s Day Father’s Day Teacher s’ Day75. stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. =keep sb. from doingsth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事76. set out/off, 出发 set up 建立 set an example树立榜样 set fire 纵火，放火烧77. a place (places) of interest 名胜 interesting places tourist attractionsquarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书 a half 二分之一 a quarter 四分之一 one- fifth 五分之一20% of the students= 20 per cent of the students79. neck and neck势均力敌，不分上下, side by side肩并肩, hand in hand手拉手,shoulder by shoulder肩并肩, face to face面对面80. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.81.“动词+介词”短语：这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词之后agree with agree to agree on arrive in/at ask for begin with belong tobelieve in bring in break into depend on deal with die of dream of/about feel like feed on get to hear of/about/from… insist on join in… knock at/on live on lead to look after/for/at pay for quarrel with shout atsuffer from send for succeed in think of/about vote for/against worry about work on get on/off 82.“动词+副词”短语：这类短语动词的宾语如是名词，既可放在副词前又可放在副词后；宾语如果是人称代词，则放在副词之前。
小学英语必考知识点总结_小学英语总结
小学英语必考知识点总结_小学英语总结一、基本语法知识点1. 动词be的变化和用法2. 动词have的变化和用法3. 现在进行时的构成和用法4. 一般现在时的构成和用法5. 一般过去时的构成和用法6. 形容词的用法和比较级、最高级的构成7. 名词的单复数形式8. 介词的基本用法9. 冠词的基本用法10. 句子的基本结构（肯定句、否定句、疑问句）二、常见单词及词组1. 数字1-100的表达2. 时间表达：days of the week、months of the year3. 表示家庭成员的词汇4. 表示动物、水果、蔬菜、食物的词汇5. 表示颜色、形状、大小的词汇6. 常见国家、城市的名称7. 常见的学科名称和动词8. 表示日常活动的词汇三、日常交际用语1. 问候语2. 表示喜欢或不喜欢的词汇3. 表示身体部位的词汇4. 表示情感的词汇5. 表示方向的词汇四、常见句型1. What’s this/that? It’s a/an…2. Is this/that a …? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.3. What colour is it? It’s…4. How many… are there? There are…5. What’s your/his/her name? My/His/Her name is…6. How old are you? I am … years old.7. Do you like…? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.8. Where are you from? I am from…五、日常活动1. 描述日常活动的词汇及句子2. 描述日常活动的频率：always、usually、often、sometimes、never3. 表达日常活动所需的动词短语六、常见情景对话1. 自我介绍2. 询问年龄、姓名3. 询问喜欢的食物、颜色等4. 询问材料、颜色5. 询问位置、方向七、常见教学用语1. 教室用语和课堂指令2. 学习用具的名称3. 学习场所和物品的名称八、其他1. 常用生活用语和短语2. 主题相关的歌曲、儿歌和故事3. 形式多样的综合练习题，包括听力、口语、阅读、写作。
英语知识点总结
英语知识点总结为了英语而加油吧！加油！1.discriptionintroductionexplanationexpressioninformationknowledge--------常考的不可数名词2.have a goodknowledgeof。
熟知。
②accident交通事故③incident偶发的事件（如旅行中）④affair时事currentaffair s16.Nothinglike一点也不像Itlooksnothinglikeahouse.Somethinglike有一些像Shelookssomethinglikeyoursister.Anythinglike（上一词组用于否定句和疑问句自己中）Morelike更像Nothinglessthan不亚于Hiscarelessnesswasnothinglessthancriminal.Nothingmorethan仅仅，只不过Itwasnothingmorethanashower.17.Join+组织、人in（doing）sth.Joinin+活动Takepartin+活动（在其中起主要作用）participate<vi>必须搭配介词“in”使用attend+仪式、会议、报告、学校（有“照顾”之意）例：Atpresentheisattendinganightschool.attendto（介词）sth./doingsth.处理，照顾18.foroneself亲自地，为自己inoneself本来，本身ofoneself自动地tooneself给自己独自享用cometooneself苏醒，恢复意识asaresultof例：Hehasmadegreatprogressasaresultofhardworking.24.Sbbesure/certainof/aboutsth./doingsth.确定确保做某事Sb/sthbesuretodosth某人确定去做某事区别：Heissureofsuccess.（指他自己确信自己能成功，对成功很有把握）Heissuretosucceed.（指说话的第三者确定他会成功）Makesureof/aboutsth确定确保Makesurethat……（同上）Makesuretodo(x)注：①Makesurethatyougettherebeforemidnight.其后常用一般现在时，不用将来时②ItissurethattheMiddleEastwillgotopeace.(改错）（当it做形式主语是，只可用certain，不可用sure）③Itissuretorain(正确)此时it不做形式主语25.so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数Such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数Such+adj.+可数名词复数Such+adj.+不可数名词So+many/few/much/littleSolittle(少)suchlittle（小）例：Hespeakssoloudlythateveryonecanhearhim.----Soloudlydoeshespeakthateveryonecanhearhim.Whatabeautifulgirl(sheis)!Whatfineweather(itistoday)!Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!HowfastLiuXiangruns!/Howclevertheboyis!Howtimeflies!/HowImissmyparents!30.Iamsorrybut……此句式常用于客气地表达与对方不同的意见或观点，或委婉地提出对方作了不该做的事；或者是搪塞。
五年级英语必考知识点总结
五年级英语必考知识点总结五年级英语必考知识点总结1. 用基数词+序数词表示：分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。
其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母。
如：The centimeter is one-tenth of the decimeter or one-hundredth of the meter. 厘米是分米的十分之一，或者说是米的百分之一。
However， the number of the boys will be less than a third of the girls in the class. 但是班里男生的人数将比女生的三分之一更少。
_从以上例子可以看出：分子为1时，既可以用 one，也可用a。
2. 如果分子大于1，分母则要用复数形式。
如：三分之一 one-third;三分之二 two-thirds3. 二分之一不能说 a(one) second，而要说 a(one) half。
四分之一和四分之三可以说 a(one) fourth 和 three-fourths，但常用 a quarter 和 three quarters 表示。
4. 分数修饰的名词在句子中作主语时，谓语动词是用单数还是复数取决于名词，即与名词保持一致。
如：Only one-fifth of air consists of oxygen. 氧气只占空气的五分之一。
About two thirds of the students are going to attend the meeting. 大约三分之二的学生都将参加会议。
5. 带分数的表示：所谓带分数，实际上是整数+分数，表达时分而述之，只是整数部分与分数部分要用连词 and 连接。
如：You should finish the work within one and a fourth hours. 你应在1小时25分钟内完成工作。
6. 分数常和of 连用，作主语或宾语，但分数也可以不带of 短语直接作主语或宾语。
英语学业水平考知识点总结
英语学业水平考知识点总结英语学业水平考（English Proficiency Exam，简称EPE）是国内很多大学研究生入学考试之一，其能力考试主要测试英语听力、阅读、写作和口语四项技能。
EPE不同于基础的英语能力考试，主要是为了评估申请人是否具备在国际化教育环境下学习和研究的能力。
下面将对EPE考试中需要掌握的知识点进行总结，以帮助考生更好地备考和提高考试成绩。
一、听力部分：听力部分实际是一个考验听力技能的测试，考生要能正确听懂所播放的英语短文和对话，并在此基础上完成题目。
以下是考试重点内容：1.数字、时间、日期2.地点、人物、职业、身份3.活动、交通工具、天气、季节、颜色4.事物的描述及特点5.推理题、判断题、配对题、主旨大意、听力策略二、阅读部分：英语阅读部分主要评估考生的阅读理解、词汇和语法运用能力。
以下为考试重点内容：1.阅读材料种类涵盖与教育、科技、医学、文化、历史、社会生活等相关话题。
2.词汇题：重点掌握英语词汇的意义和用法，包括同义词、反义词、词组、短语、固定搭配和派生词等。
3.语法题：掌握常见的语法规则和错误类型，包括主谓一致、时态、语态、虚拟语气、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
4.阅读策略：学会不同类型的阅读策略，如skimming、scanning、inference等。
三、写作部分：写作部分主要考察考生的写作能力和表达能力，能否对所给话题进行有效的组织和表达。
以下为考试重点内容：1.写作形式：包括作文、邮件、报告、综合写作、新闻报道等。
2.写作话题：涵盖人物、社会、文化、科技、旅游、医学等话题。
3.写作技巧：清晰明了地表达自己的观点，多用举例和数据论证自己的观点，注意词汇和语法的正确运用。
四、口语部分：口语部分是为了测试考生的英语口语水平和交流能力。
以下为考试重点内容：1.口语形式：包括个人陈述、听音说话、情景对话、话题演讲、组队讨论。
2.口语内容：与生活、学习、工作、文化等相关的主题，包括自我介绍、描述、道歉、请求、建议、批评、比较等。
百度高二学考英语知识点
百度高二学考英语知识点在百度高二学考中，英语科目是必考科目之一。
为了顺利应对考试，必须掌握一些重要的英语知识点。
本文将介绍一些关键知识点，帮助你更好地备考。
一、语法知识点1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
掌握各个时态的基本用法及时间状语的运用。
2. 主谓一致：要注意主语与谓语动词在人称和数上的一致。
3. 名词：包括可数名词和不可数名词，复数形式等。
4. 代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。
要理解和掌握它们的用法和形式。
5. 形容词和副词：掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式，以及其用法。
6. 介词：了解常用的介词及其用法，特别是一些常见的短语搭配。
二、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题：了解如何通过文章的标题、首尾段和段落主题句等找出文章的主旨大意。
2. 细节题：通过细节信息选择正确答案，要注重细节理解和推断。
3. 推理判断题：通过推理和判断来选择答案，需要结合文章中的线索进行推理。
4. 词义猜测题：通过上下文的线索猜测生词或难词的意思。
5. 观点态度题：通过推理判断出作者的观点和态度。
三、写作技巧1. 写作表达：要掌握常用的句式、短语和固定搭配，提高写作表达的准确性和流畅度。
2. 作文结构：写作时要注意合理的段落划分，按照引言、主体和结论的结构进行组织。
3. 连贯词语：使用适当的过渡词和连词，提高段落和句子之间的连贯性。
4. 写作技巧：注意使用形象生动、具体细节的描写，增加作文的感染力和说服力。
四、听力技巧1. 听力材料：要积累一些听力材料，包括英语电影、英语新闻等，提升听力水平。
2. 关键词：注意听力中的关键词，帮助理解主要信息。
3. 笔记方法：在听力过程中，可以使用缩写和符号来记录关键信息，提高听力效果。
4. 听力理解：要培养从听力材料中获取关键信息，理解主旨和细节的能力。
综上所述，了解和掌握以上的英语知识点是备考百度高二学考英语科目的关键。
通过理解和应用这些知识点，你将能够更好地应对考试，取得优异的成绩。
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学考常考易错知识点总结This is not my book. My is in my school bag.Working out regularly is good for you health. ____________ Yesterday, my father and (me) took the old smart TV set to a local shop.That is why parents encourage __________ (they) kids to earn pocket money.First of all, let me introduce ________ (I)many + 名词复数/most + 名词复数Wei Hua made many friend in Britain last year. __________ The earthquake destroyed many house and killed thousands of people.Women live longer than men in most country.Of course, this is true in most (country).Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive ________ (city) in the world.Their parents help them sell the fruit from their own ______ (tree) to neighbors.I noticed that my _______ (classmate) were staring at me.△It is +v-ed(过去分词)+that…It believed that our environment will be better in the future. ___________ It (find) that words such as ‘would’ and ‘could’ can be used to help us to be more polite.△It is/was + 被强调部分+ that…It was the day before yesterday when he broke the window.I thought it was Hannah __________ had deliberately let out my secret.△It is no use/good + doing sth.做…是无用的/没有好处的It is no use argue with a person who never changes his mind.△it 做形式宾语Most of us found difficult to finish the task in such a short time. ______ Many parents thought useless for girls to go to school in the past.I think it important (do) so.△It is + adj(形容词)+ (for sb.)+to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事是怎样的The little girl whose is singing is my sister.She is my best friend, who I always share with her my good things.I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people need them.People __________ live in Sydney seem __________ (have) an easy lifestyle.The man is standing on the playground is my math teacher.△and（而且，表并列）/but（但是，表转折）/or（或者）because(因为，表原因)/so（所以）这组词不能同时使用though/although（尽管，即使）/but 这组词不能同时使用It’s important to have a balanced and health diet.The old man is ill, but he doesn't feel like eating anything. .______It examines how we can make our language more polite and we can make sure we do not upset people from another culture.We do not make other people embarrassed or (annoy).It's not too cold during the winter and not too hot __________ the summer.△but/however 都表转折，意为“然而但是”，however前后都要与其他词隔开Later , , he changed his mind.It’s raining hard. , I think we should go out.It’s raining hard, I think we should go out.（修饰可数名词单数，表示一个）the（表特指）1.France is an European country.2.She is a honest and clever girl.3.It is such a fine weather that we want to stay here for another two days.4.What a terrible weather we have been having!5.Boys usually enjoy playing the football.6.People from West like to use these words.7.I said loudly that it was one of the __________ (easy)tests we had ever had.8.Our family bought _______ new smart TV set last week.(注意时间标志词)△一般过去时：(ago、last month/year/week、yesterday、in+过去年份等等)A big earthquake has happened in Nepal last month, causing thousands of deaths.A language for blind people is invented by a Frenchman in 1824. ______ △现在完成时：（so far、since、already、recently等等）So far, Tech-Help has (donate) more than 2,000 smart TV sets to different famil ies across the country.What I always dreamt of has 48.________ (come) true.△be/feel/become/get+ adj.(形容词)He was curiously about the world around him.Be quickly! Someone is waiting for you at the school gate.Saying ‘sorry’ also (help) us to be (politely)It is very (use) to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’.It will make you feel __________ (peace) and relaxed.The turtle didn’t move until it got (warmth).△-ed形容词（修饰人，“感到…的”）/-ing形容词（修饰物，“令人…的”）I’m(excite) we could do something to help others!The music sounds relaxed to me. ______It is really ________ (excite)!Many teenagers are __________ (surprise) to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicalsThe trip sounds __________ (interest).△变名词：Miss Cheng always told us to guess the 53.________ (mean) of unknown words from the context.I found your article a great 9.________ (encourage) to me.We must all use our 10.__________ (intelligent) and not be a slave to them! △变形容词：However, in 46.__________ (west) countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves.△变副词：You ’d better use it (wise).But the turtle pulled in its head and (firm) closed its shell.It is _______ (real) cool!be 动词的单复数有be 动词后的名词决定）There (be) about 50 families on the waiting list. There __________ (be) many advantages of making pocket money by kids themselves.翻译：In Asia, .有大量吸烟的人.因为有太多学生。