2018高中英语学考专题 (2010-2017双向翻译真题 )
2018学考专题训练1（2017-2014双向翻译真题）Passage 1 (2017)As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then 61.你觉得累. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean.62. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is something that can help to make your look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that 63.青少年每天锻炼1小时. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying 64. they have no time left after school. Many teenagers are amazed to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. 65.They can even help you sleep better at night.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 2 (2016)Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men or women go jogging (慢跑). 61. 为什么慢跑如此流行呢? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good form of exercise. Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people control their weight or stay slim. If you keep jogging regularly, 62. 你没必要服药or skip meals to lose weight. 63. Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.Donald Robbins, who is 42 years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years ago because he was overweight. At first, 64. he could only run about 300 meters, but two years later, he ran a marathon – over 42 kilometers.Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. 65. Jogging costs you almost nothing. But it is very important to have a pair of good shoes that are made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, it may cause your feet to hurt.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 3 (2015)Smoking kills! Every year millions of people around the world die due to smoking. Cigarettes contain poisonous chemicals 61. that can result in cancer and heart disease. Smoking also costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people. In Asia, 62.有大量吸烟的人.This is why we have chosen anti-smoking as the subject of our campaign. 63. Our main aim is to stop young people from smoking. We will educate them about the bad effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. We will explain all the advantages of not smoking and show them 64. 吸烟不酷，because it makes people smell terrible. It even gives them bad teeth and skin. If we can convince young people not to start, 65. they might advise their parents to give up smoking, too.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 4 (2014)Sandy was the last to arrive at the museum. She was so tired that she had to finda chair to sit on. Once she sat down, 61. she noticed a nice painting on the wall. She stared at it for a long time—so long that she fell asleep.Suddenly, 62. 她能听到有人在唱歌。
She went to see who it was but there was nobody in sight. She was confused. Then she turned to the painting on the wall. It was Mona Lisa. She was interested in the painting. To her surprise, Mona Lisa was singing loudly.She wandered to the other side of the hall and came across another painting onthe wall. 63. There was a woman in a beautiful dress walking in the painting. The woman smiled at Sandy and reached out her hand towards her. Sandy was sure she could smell the flowers she was wearing. Then 64. the woman offered her a big red apple. Sandy hesitated about whether she should eat it. She felt very hungry. “It looks delicious.” Sand y thought. She bit into the apple. 65. 它尝起来很甜。
2017-2018学年北京市普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试英语试题 解析版
2018年北京市普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试英语试卷一、听力理解（共25小题，25分。
每小题1分）第一节：听下面十段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第1题。
1. Which program did the woman want to watch?A. The talk show.B. The newsC. The cartoon听第2段材料，回答第2题。
2. Where did the man spend his holidays?A. In France.B. In ChinaC. In Canada.听第3段材料，回答第3题。
3. How will the man get to school?A. By bike.B. By taxiC. On foot听第4段材料，回答第4题。
4. What will the man do after school?A. See a filmB. Help his uncleC. Do some shopping听第5段材料，回答第5题至第6题。
5. Why is the woman calling?A. To invite the man.B. To thank the man.C. To encourage the man6. What is the man going to do next Friday evening?A. Visit a town.B. Play a football game.C. Look after his brother.听第6段材料，回答第7题至第8题。
7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.8. Which camp do the speakers decide to choose?A. A drawing camp.B. A swimming camp.C. A cooking camp 听第7段材料，回答第9题至第11题。
高中英语真题：学2017-2018学年度第二学期高二年级第二次统测
学2017-2018学年度第二学期高二年级第二次统测时间：120分钟，满分：135分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ASydney Cultural Festival –What’s on today!European Art ShowLocation: Art Gallery of . Today is the final day of the exhibitio n featuring 18th and 19th century paintings by some of the gr eatest European artists, such as Van Gough and Monet. Post ers of these great works are available for purchase at the Visit ors’ Centre.Time: 8.30am –7pmCost: $12 adults; $7 children and studentsNature WalksLocation: Sydney’s . Come and celebrate our natural environ ment in one of the world’s only nature parks inside a major cit y. Join our hourly guided tours, starting at the Eastern Gate, a nd enjoy breathtaking forests, stunning city escapes and the magnificent .Time: 9am – 4pm Cost: FreeSydney Symphony Orchestra ConcertLocation: Opera House. ’s most famous orchestra is best kno wn for its performances of classical French and German musi c. But in tonight’s concert, the world-famous Chinese pianist Lang Lang is the special guest artist a nd will perform a series of classic Chinese compositions inclu ding Yellow River.Time: 8.30pm –11.30pmCost: $175 adults; $90 students and childrenMoonlight CinemaLocation: . Sit on the grass and enjoy the latest movies or cla ssics from the past under the stars at ’s best and largest outd oor cinema. Tonight features the wonderful Australian film Red Dog. Besides the movie, there will be a display of classic Au stralian film posters.Time: 8pm – 10.30pmCost: $19 adults; $14 children and students1. Where should people wishing to join a Nature Walk meet?A. The Visitors’ Centre.B. The .C. The Eastern Gate.D. The guides’ building.2. What kind of music will be played at the Opera House this evening?A. Australian.B. German.C. French.D. Chinese.3. How many of today’s festival activities take place outside?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.4. At which activity can guests buy a poster as a souvenir?A. European Art Show.B. Nature Walks.C. Sydney Orchestra Concert. D Moonlight Cinema.BIt's been said that honesty is the best policy．It sounds like th e simplest thing in the world，but being truly honest with others and with yourself can be a r eal challenge．Most of us learned to be dishonest as children．Remember that dishonesty is rooted in fear ，so you must look for and face those fears．By listing areas w here you have a problem，and then working to deal with them，you can battle these ha bits．If you find yourself lying because you fear disapproval fr om someone，for example，perhaps you need to learn how to stop being a people pleaser and be yourself．Most importantly，admit your errors so that you can forgive yourself and use tho se experiences to reinforce your determination to do better．If you feel guilty for having been dishonest in the past，apologize to the person you lied to or find a creative way to m ake things right．If you've lied to a person who plays an impo rtant role in your life （a significant other，relative，or friend），the best （but most difficult） thing to do is to come clean．Think honestly．This may sound silly，but if you don't think honestly，you won't be honest．If you're pushed into a corner and don't know how to respond ，you have the right to remain silent or say "Can we talk about t his another time? "or" I really don't feel comfortable talking ab out this．"Don't say "I don't know"Practice being honest on the simple things．Abraham Lincoln became famous for going to great lengths to return a few cen ts that did not belong to him，hence the nickname" Honest Abe"．By applying honesty to th e little things，you will get in the habit of being honest in general．5．What's the author's attitude towards becoming honest? A．Optimistic．B．Pessimistic．C．Skeptical．D．Unconce rned．6．What does the underlined word “reinforce” in paragraph 1 mean?A．show B．strengthen C．express D．weak 7．What's the author's main purpose of writing the text? A．To encourage people to be honest．B．To arouse readers 'interest in being famous．C．To call on people to learn from Abraham Lincoln．D．To advice us to say sorry to the person we lied to．8．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．Challenge YourselfB．No Need to Lie to OthersC．Honesty is the Best PolicyD．Little Things Can Make a BigDifference．CA great invention by an 18-year-old high school student grew out of a simple problem most tee nagers meet with.“I'm a teenager and I have a cell phone and my cell phone bat tery always dies，so I was really looking for a way to improve energy storage,”Eesha Khare said on Tuesday. “That's how I came across the super capacitor.”The teenager who came from California, and graduated from high school last week，won a $50，000 prize on May 17，2013 at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair fo r creating a device that can store enough energy to charge a cell phone in 20 to 30 seconds.“It charges very quickly and can store a lot of ener gy,” Khare said. “The cool thing is that it's a lot thinner than one strand of hair.”Khare hasn't used her invention to recharge a cell phone yet ，but she used it to power a light-emitting diode (LED) in order to show its capability(容量). If used on cell phones, the supercharger would slide on to the phone's battery to juice it up in a matter of seconds. The t echnology isn't available to consumers yet，and it could be years until it is.At an Intel event in Phoenix，Khare won the Intel Foundation Young Scientist Award，taking second place overall in the world's largest high school science research competition. She beat out more than 1, 600 finalists from 70 countries. She said that she has been approa ched by several companies to continue her research, but she is now focused on attending in autumn.“Right now, just my education，but hopefully we'll see what happens in the future,” she said a bout her plans. “I have a lot of interests，so we'll see what I do in the future.”9. The passage starts with ________．A．what problem most teenagers meet with in lifeB．how Khare helped others with their problemsC．why Khare decided to make the inventionD．how teenagers make use of their cell phones10. According to the passage, Khare ________．A．was most probably born in 1995B．will graduate from high schoolC．will donate much of her prizeD．is the first teenager to win such a big prize11. The super capacitor ________．A．is as thin as a hairB．can produce enough energy soonC．has been popular on the marketD．has not been put in use in daily lifeDClimate change will force exhausted birds migrating to Europe from Africa to travel further, with possibly disastrous consequ ences, according to a study.The annual voyage of some species, which fly north insearch of food and suitable habitats, could increase by as m uch as 400 kilometers (250 miles), the research found. “Marat hon migrations for some birds are set to become even longer,” said Stephen Willis, a professor at Durham University in an d the main architect of the study. “This is bad news for birds li ke the White throat, a common farmland bird. The added dista nce is a considerable threat. As temperatures rise and habitat s change, birds will face their biggest challenge since the Pleistocene era (更新世), which ended 11,000 years ago,” he said in a statement. Some 500 million birds migrate each year from Africa, some weighing as little as nine grams (three-tenths of an ounce). To complete a voyage that can be thousa nds of kilometers long, birds have to fatten themselves up to t wice their normal weight. Some even shrink their internal organs (收缩内脏) to become more fuel efficient, so any additional distance may be dangerous.The study finds that from 2007 to 2010, nine out of 17 species examined are going to face longer migrations, particularly bir ds that cross the . Some birds travel the Sahara and the Medi terranean Sea in a one go, while others have a break in north ern Africa before crossing. Many fly at night, when temperatur es are cooler.A few — such as the Blackcap — have started to adapt by sp ending winters in Britain, but such behavior remains exception al, the study said. The study forecasts that the migration dista nce of the Orphean Warbler will jump from 2,700 kilometers (1,700 miles) to between 3,050 an d 3,350 kilometers (1,900 and 2,100 miles), with even longer i ncreases for the Subalpine and Barred Warblers.12. Whatdoes traveling extra distance mean for some migrating birds?A. Better living conditions.B. Better physical health.C. Stronger ability to fly.D. Bigger threat to life.13. To complete the marathon migrations, some birds have to do the following except ______.A. have a break in the SaharaB. put on more weightC. reduce the size of internal organsD. fly at night to avoid the heat14. What can we infer from the text?A. Birds have to migrate from Africa to Europe in winter.B. Global warming is bad for all birds worldwide.C. Birds that are of small size don’t need to migrate.D. Some birds have to migrate unless they adapt to climate c hange.15. What’s the best title of the text?A. Climate change leads to disastrous consequenceB. The annual voyage of some speciesC. How birds migrate for longer distancesD. Climate change pushes birds to migrate farther第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考全国统一考试仿真卷英语(十)(解析版)
2018年高考全国统一考试仿真卷英语（十）（解析版）本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do on Sunday?A. Play tennis.B. Play football.C. Go swimming.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy herself a pair of shoes.B. Buy a gift for the man.C. Attend a birthday party.3. Why is the woman tired?A. She saw a movie.B. She took an exam.C. She studied all night.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Time.B. Money.C. A movie.5. What is the man doing at the airport?A. Flying to New York city.B. Waiting for his sister.C. Arriving at New York city.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018 学考专题 (2010-2017双向翻译真题 )(孟行秋)
2018学考专题训练1（2017-2014双向翻译真题）Passage 1 (2017)As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then 61.你觉得累. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean.62. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is something that can help to make your look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that 63.青少年每天锻炼1小时. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying 64. they have no time left after school. Many teenagers are amazed to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. 65.They can even help you sleep better at night.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 2 (2016)Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men or women go jogging (慢跑). 61. 为什么慢跑如此流行呢? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good form of exercise. Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people control their weight or stay slim. If you keep jogging regularly, 62. 你没必要服药or skip meals to lose weight. 63. Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.Donald Robbins, who is 42 years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years ago because he was overweight. At first, 64. he could only run about 300 meters, but two years later, he ran a marathon – over 42 kilometers.Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. 65. Jogging costs you almost nothing. But it is very important to have a pair of good shoes that aremade especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, it may cause your feet to hurt.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 3 (2015)Smoking kills! Every year millions of people around the world die due to smoking. Cigarettes contain poisonous chemicals 61. that can result in cancer and heart disease. Smoking also costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people. In Asia, 62.有大量吸烟的人.This is why we have chosen anti-smoking as the subject of our campaign. 63. Our main aim is to stop young people from smoking. We will educate them about the bad effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. We will explain all the advantages of not smoking and show them 64. 吸烟不酷，because it makes people smell terrible. It even gives them bad teeth and skin. If we can convince young people not to start, 65. they might advise their parents to give up smoking, too.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 4 (2014)Sandy was the last to arrive at the museum. She was so tired that she had to finda chair to sit on. Once she sat down, 61. she noticed a nice painting on the wall. She stared at it for a long time—so long that she fell asleep.Suddenly, 62. 她能听到有人在唱歌。
2017-2018学年高三英语学业水平模拟考试一(附答案) (1)
2017-2018学年高三级英语学业水平模拟考试一考试时长：90分卷面满分：100分I.情景交际（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1.--I’ve been waiting for you for an hour! Where have you been?---___ It’s rush hour now, you know, the traffic is too bad!A.It doesn’t matter.B. Sorry about that.C. Be careful!D. What a pity!2.— I forgot to bring my notebook.— ______. You can borrow some paper from me.A.Help yourselfB. I’m sorryC. No problemD. So careless3.---Thank you so much for the book you sent me．---____________A. No，thanks．B．I’m glad you like it．C．Please don’t say so．D．No，it is not so.4.--There’s something wrong with my radio．-- _____. I can mend it for you．A．I t’s not good for you B．You’re rightC．Never mind D．That’s right5. ---Can I borrow your ruler?---Certainly. _______.A.Hold on, please.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Here you are.D. Not at all.II. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
2018上海高考英语二模-翻译部分完整版.doc
1.我对这场比赛的结果抱乐观态度。
（optimistic）I am optimistic about the result of the game.2.许多人把迟到看作是一个小问题，其实不然。
（think）Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not.3.无人驾驶技术解决了人们的困惑，使开车打电话成为可能。
（…it…）Driverless tenology solves people’s confusion and makes it possible to make a phone call while driving.4.人生中最可怕的不是你即使努力仍一事无成，而是碌碌无为却以平凡可贵安慰自己。
（…not…but…）The most horrible thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieve nothing even though you try, but that you give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary.1.他在会议上提出的建议值得三思。
（worth）The suggestion he put forward at the meeting is worth giving a second thinking.2.法律和政策应该适应我们社会不断发展的需求。
（adapt）Laws and policies should adapt to the developing needs of our society.3.绝不能任由困难打倒你，因为你永远不知道你离成功有多近。
（account）On no account can you let any difficulties beat you，for you can never tell how close you may be to the success.4.父母竭力庇护孩子免受问题的困扰，甚至代替他们做重要的决定，这将不利于孩子的健康成长。
高中英语真题：学2017—2018学年第二学期高二年级期末考试
学2017—2018学年第二学期高二年级期末考试第Ⅰ卷（共 115 分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题 3 分，满分 60 分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ACLASSIFIED ADSJOB WANTEDI’m Black, a 25 young man living in and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender. I have a friendly and hard-working personality. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me. Backer1896 @126. comJOB OFFEREDEL house is a well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teachers who can tea ch the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should meet the following requi rements：—Experienced in exam preparations （TOEFL, IELTS, SAT）—Degree holder—Experienced in teaching either mathematics, physics or busin ess—Excellent command of English in both oral and written —Experienced in teaching higher academic level English—Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native com mand of English JGHTR@gmail. comSHAREI’m Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on lif e to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxury apartment. That’s near everything and has ever ything, hard-wood floors, international TV, washer/dryer. Other two rooms have already been occupied by a French and a Kiwi woman,both professional.Please contact me. MLCT@sina. comFOR RENTCNY 12, 000 / lovely apartment near West Nanjing Road Layout：3 bedrooms，2 bathroomsSize：120 sqmMonthly rental：RMB 12, 000Compound：First BlockFacilities：gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool, children’s playgroun dLYG2560@sohu. com1. Margaret is now looking for _________.A. her lost catB. an apartmentC. a jobD. a roommate2. Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house ?A. Experienced in exam preparations.B. Experienced in teac hing Chinese.C. Excellent command of English.D. Degree holder.3. To look for a person to work in your restaurant，you can contact ________.A. LYG2560@sohu. comB. MLCT@sina. comC. Backer1896@126. comD. JGHTR@gmail. com4. What does the underlined word “incumbent” mean?A. Businessman.B. Student.C. Employee.D. Employer.BAmericans have contributed to many art forms, but jazz, a typ e of music, is one of the art forms that was started in the Unite d States. Black Americans, who sang and played the music of their homeland, created jazz.Jazz is a mixture of the music of Africa, the work songs the sl aves sang, and religious（宗教）music. Improvisation is an important part of jazz. This means t hat the musicians make the music up as they go along, or cre ate the music on the spot. This is why a jazz song might soun d a little different each time it is played.Jazz bands formed in the late 1800s.They played in bars and clubs in many towns and cities of the South, especially New O rleans. New Orleans is an international seaport, and people fr om all over the world come to New Orleans to hear jazz.Jazz became more and more popular. By the 1920s,jazz was popular all over the United States. By the 1940s,you could hear jazz not only in clubs and bars, but in concert halls as well. Today, people from all over the world play jazz. Jazz musician s from the United States, Asia, Africa, South America, and Eu rope meet and share their music at festivals on every contine nt. In this way jazz continues to grow and change.5.What can be the best title of the passage?A．American Art Forms B．The Development of JazzC．The Music of Black Americans D．The Birthplace of Jazz6. Which of the following is TRUE?A．Jazz is now popular all over the world.B．Jazz is now a kind of religious music.C．Jazz is now played only in bars and clubs.D．Jazz is now played a little differently sometimes.7. From the text it can be inferred that_________.A．New Orleans is the place where jazz was first produced B．the American people are all jazz loversC．jazz is merely sung by the black when workingD．jazz may become more popular as time goes onCIt’s a long time since I visited my mother last time. The deman ds of my work and my three children had made it possible to v isit her only occasionally. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. She thought about it for a moment , and then agreed.That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up. When I arri ved at her house, I noticed that she had curled her hair and w as wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. She smiled from a face that was as bea utiful as an angel’s.We went to a very nice and comfortable restaurant. After we s at down, I had to read the menu. A smile was on her lips. “It w as I who used to have to read the menu when you were a chil d”, she said. “Then it’s time that you should relax and let me r eturn the favor,” I responded.During the dinner we had an agreeable conversation----nothing special but catching up onrecent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I a greed.A few days later my mother died of an uncontemplated heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance todo anything for her. At that moment I understood the importan ce of saying in time “I LOVE YOU” and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve. Nothing in life is more important th an your family. Give them the time they deserve, because the se things cannot be put off till “some other time.”8. We can learn from the passage that_________.A. the author didn’t want to visit her motherB. the author was too busy supporting his own familyC. the author suffered a lot when he was smallD. the author’s mother brought him up all by herself9. It can be inferred that________.A. the mother longed to have more time to be with her sonB. the author tried to persuade her mother to live with himC. the mother had been seriously ill for a long timeD. the mother asked her son not to invite her again10. They missed the movie probably because_________.A. they didn’t want to see the movie at allB. they enjoyed the talk so much that they forgot the timeC. they just wanted to relax in the comfortable restaurantD. the author forgot to buy the tickets for the movie.11. The underlined word in the 5 th paragraph most probablymeans_________A. invisibleB. defensiveC. unexpectedD. positiveDNot having done physical exercise for some time, I found mys elf a little low-spirited and couldn't study efficiently, so I decided to do some running the next day. At 6:15 the next morning, my alarm cloc k rang. Unwilling to rise from my bed, I turned it off and went b ack to sleep. However, 5 minutes later, I struggled to get up. After washing and brushing, I had my sneakers on and went o ut.Wow! The air was so fresh that I couldn't help breathing it d eeply. I stretched my arms and legs, then started to run. I fou nd all things around me were so attractive. Look, the branche s were waving, as if they were welcoming me; the blossoming flowers were bowing, with shyness, just like girls. Listen, the wind was whispering, as if to say “come on, girl”. What's more interesting was those two birds, perching in the tree. They we re scared and flew away when I passed them. “Hey, chaps, re lax.” I shouted without stopping running. “Let's enjoy the beau tiful morning together!” Then miracle（奇迹） happened. The two little creatures seemed to understan d what I said. They turned back and twittered（吱吱叫） around me. “Are you singing for me?” I asked. They twitt ered again and again, sounded like “Yes”. I was delighted to h ear that. Ah, what a wonderful morning and how beautiful life i s!Actually, there are a lot of charming things around us. Hele n Keller wrote in her famous article Three Days to See, “The s eeing see little”. Indeed, many of us ignore the beauty around us, just because we are familiar with them. They always comp lain that life is boring. But, I just want to say, if you live each d ay with appreciation of things around, you'll find life is very ch arming. So, let's enjoy life from now on.12. According to the passage, the writer went running with the purpose of _____.making herself more activeseeing the beauty of naturetalking with birdsbreathing fresh air13. When did the writer get up?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:20.C. Before daybreak.D. In the late morning.14. Which of the following statements is NOT true according t o the passage?A. The writer enjoyed the singing of the two birds.B. The writer rose immediately after the clock went off.C. The writer did some warm-up exercises before running.D. The writer felt refreshed after doing some running in the m orning.15. The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to tell u s that _____.A. the nature in the morning is very beautifulB. fresh air is beneficialC. physical exercise is usefulD. we should appreciate the beautiful things in life第二节 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年北京市高中学业水平考试英语试题后附答案
2018年北京高中学业水平考试英语二、完形填空（共15小题，15分。
每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A few years ago,I went to Disneyland with my sister and her two children. At that time,they were probably10and8.We were walking down Main Street to go across to Downtown Disney when John, the younger of my two nephews,26walking.He stood there for a few seconds with his eyes looking across the27.As I started to walk towards him to tell him to 28so we could stay with the group,he started walking across the street.I was just standing there thinking and trying to29what he would do.30he got to the other side of the street,he stopped in front of a couple and their crying child.If I had to guess,this kid was probably around the same31as John,if not a little bit younger.I saw them talking to each other for a moment,then John32his balloon that he had just got within10minutes to the kid.The parents looked absolutely33. The kid took the balloon,stopped34,smiled at John and said something to him.Then John came walking back over to me,totally35.The parents were still watching him as if he was a miracle(神奇的人).And the kid was smiling and talking 36to his parents,pointing at my nephew.By the time he got back over to me,I was obviously confused.So I asked him,"What was that about?"John answered calmly,"He looked sad.He shouldn't be37at Disneyland,so I gave him my38to make him happy."Then I asked,"You gave him your balloon?""Yes.His balloon might have flown away,or he didn't get one,39mom bought me lots of toys,so it's OK."he answered.To me,it's hard to imagine that this kid,this8-year-old kid,did that.The story is definitely not as40as some of the other stories we have ever read,but to this day it still kind of blows me away.26.A.disliked B.stopped C.continued D.finished27.A.street B.field C.square ke28.A.help B.return C.hurry D.rest29.A.discover B.explain C.prove D.show30.A.Since B.Though C.If D.When31.A.age B.hobby C.height D.weight32.A.lent B.threw C.moved D.handed33.A.bored B.worried C.surprised D.frightened34.A.jumping B.crying C.playing D.running35.A.crazy B.happy C.afraid D.sorry36.A.hopefully B.nervously C.slowly D.excitedly37.A.sad B.angry C.shy D.quiet38.A.ticket B.money C.balloon D.food39.A.or B.for C.but D.so40.A.true B.touching C.simple D.tiring三、阅读理解（共20小题，40分。
【学考试卷】贵州省2018年7月普通高中学业水平考试(真题)英语及答案
njr> 谢7贵州省2018年7月普通高中学业水平考试（真题）英语考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第_节（共10小题;每小题4分，满分40分）AOur Long Island BeachesSunken Meadow State ParkRte. 25A and Sunken Meadow Parkway Kings Park,NY 11754Phone： 631-269-4333Sunken Meadow State Park is home to three miles of water front on the Long Island. Visitors can enjoy swimming in the Sound with seasonal lifeguard supervision. Large picnic areas are available for use in the park. The park also hosts as a venue for family reunions，parties,and weddings.Jones Beach State Park2600 Ocean Parkway Wantagh 11793Phone： 516-785-1600Jones Beach State Park offers 6. 5 miles of ocean beach and a half mile of bay beach. The beach offers a lot of facilities to visitors which include mini-golf，basketball courts，swimming pool，a performing arts theater with shows all summer，a long boardwalk to walk or jog，and a gift shop.Robert Moses State ParkRobert Moses Parkway Babylon 11702Phone: 631-669-0470Enjoy five miles of ocean beach front at Robert Moses State Park on Fire Island. Here you can swim，surf，or fish from the shore.A boat basin is available for a day’s use. The basin can accommodate 40 boats.—57—Orient Beach State Park40000 Route 25 Orient,NY 11957 Phone：631-323-2440With an ocean beach 4 miles larger than that of Robert Moses State Park,Orient Beach State Park is known for relaxing, fishing and some other activities. Visitors can also kayak and paddle board. The beach also offers kayaking tours either by the park or through a partner company.1.If you enjoy shows,you can contact .A.631-269-4333B. 516-785-1600C. 631-669-0470D. 631-323-24402.What’s 40000 Route 25 Orient,NY 11957?A.An address.B. A park.C. An island.D. A beach.3.Where can we most probably read this text?A.In a science report.B. In a personal diary.C. In a physics textbook.D. In a tour magazine.BI remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so small，but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but nobody could.I began to notice Sally at other times，basketball in hand，playing alone. She practiced dribbling（运球）and shooting over and over.One day I asked Sally why she practiced so much. With out hesitation she said,“I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I’m going to play college bas ketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am goo d enough,I will get one. ”I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week，she led her team to victory. One day in her senior year，I saw her sitting on the grass?her head buried in her arms. Slowly and quietly，I walked up and sat down beside her. “What’s wrong?” I asked. “Oh，nothing，’’ came a soft reply，“I am just too short. ” The coach told her that at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top team—still less she would be offered a scholarship一so she should stop dreamin g about college. She told me that the coach was wrong. He didn’t understand the power of a dream.The next year, Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was really offered a scholarship and admitted to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.4.Which made Sally shoot jump shots into the net while playing with the boys?A.Her height.B. Practising a lot.C. Her gift of nature.D. Playing carelessly.5.What does the underlined word “one” in Para. 3 refer to?A. basketballB. collegeC. playerD. scholarship6.Which word can best describe Sally?A. Lazy.B. Humorous.C. Determined.D. Foolish.7.What’s the purpose of writing the text?A.To encourage anyone who has a dream.B.To introduce how to get a scholarship.C.To show the importance of playing basketball.D.To teach how to play basketball for a top team.CKoalas（考拉熊）are listed as at risk of disappearing in New South Wales，Australia. Now,the state’s government ha s a $ 34-million plan to protect the beloved（深爱的）animals.Koalas have large?hairy ears. They have especially sharp claws,which help them climb trees. They can carry their babies in an opening of skin on the mother’s stomach. The ani mals are native to Australia.Over the last 20 years，the koala population in New South Wales has fallen by 25 percent. About 36,000 koalas remain. The animals’ numbers have fallen in other parts of Aus tralia? too.As part of its plan, the government of New South Wales is setting aside nearly 25，000 hectares（公顷）of forest where koalas will be able to breed（繁殖）freely.It will also add more signs to help car drivers avoid koalas that walk into roadways. And,the state will build special bridges so that koalas and other wildlife can cross roads while avoiding cars and trucks.Koalas face several threats, including loss of habitat due to land-clearing, dog attacks and heatwaves. A transmitted （传染性的）disease is also harming koalas’ health.Gabrielle Upton is the environment minister of New South Wales. She said that her state’splan was to set up a group of wildlife hospitals to treat injured and sick koalas. She also said “Researchers are testing a vaccine（疫苗）to protect koalas against the disease，and a new koala hospital will open in Po rt Stephens,north of Sydney. ”Conservationists （环保主义者）have welcomed the idea of opening a second hospital. However, they argue that the government’s multi-million dollar plan does not deal with the number-one threat to koalas. They live in trees so they need green eco-environments to survive.8.What’s the text mainly about?A.Many new hospitals come out.B. A kind of disease does harm to koalas’ health.C.Efforts increase to protect koalas in Australia.D.Special bridges exist between koalas and other wildlife.9.Why can koalas climb trees?A. They’re large.B. They have sharp claws.C. They’re quick.D. They have long-haired ears.10.What’s the purpose of building bridges according to the government of New South Wales?A.To help koalas breed freely.B.To stop koalas from getting sick.C.To build up koalas’ own independence.D.To ensure koalas’ safety while they’re crossing.第二节（共5小题;每小题4分，满分20分）How to Be a Good Pet OwnerHaving a pet at home can be good in many ways. 11. Owning a pet is not justa temporary（暂时的）thing. It is a permanent（永久的）responsibility that you must care for on a daily basis. You should care for your pet properly so you do not ignore them and help your parents train the pet so it is well behaved.• Give food and water to the pet. You should start by providing the necessities（必需品）for your pet,including food and fresh water. Your parents may already have a feeding schedule set up.12. and ask your parents if you can help them give your pet foodand water on a daily basis.•Clean up after the pet. 13. This means picking up any food that falls and wiping up any water around their water dish. You can also pick up any pet toys and put them in a bin or in one area.#14. If you have a pet dog,you will need to walk them on a daily basis. Youshould create a walking schedule with your parents and assist your parents in walking your pet.•Play with your pet. You should spend at least ten to fifteen minutes a day playing with your pet so they feel loved and acknowledged by you. 15.A.Take your dog for daily walks.B.Train your dog with simple orders.C.You should follow this feeding schedule.D.It’s a good idea to let your dog walk alone.E.It can teach you the value of responsibility，love and so on.F.You should also reward them with a treat if they behave well.G.You can be a good pet owner by making sure you clean up after your pet.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）This is a story about a mountaineer named Phillip. Phillip was a member of a mountaineering team（登山队）that planned to climb a mountain. In order to enjoy the glory（荣耀）of being the 16 to reach the mountain top,Phillip went to climb the mountain alone one night while the other 17were sleeping.Obviously,climbing at night wasn’t a smart decision. 18，he still wanted to give it a try. He was nearly to the 19 when he suddenly slipped and started to fall. At that moment,his entire life flashed before him.While thinking about how close he was to death,he felt the rope around his waist suddenly tightened 20 him. His body was hanging in mid-air.He helplessly 21 ，“Somebody，help me!”Suddenly，a low voice came from the valley. “Cut the 22!”“What?” He couldn’t believe what he heard.“Cut the rope around your23 !”It was 24 all around，so he couldn’t see his surroundings. He 25 to cut the rope,choosing to 26 it as tightly as he could.The next 27 9 when his fellow mountaineers found 28 ，they discov ered that he had died of exposure（暴露）to the cold?holding tight to the rope in his hands. But he was only ten feet above a big rock!If he had cut the rope and allowed himself to 29 ，he might have been able to land in a 30 place,build a fire and wait for someone to save him.16. A. last B. first C. tallest D. strongest17. A. cyclists B. workmates C. pilots D. mountaineers18. A. Though B. If C. However D. So19. A. top B.rock C. forest D. lake20. A. in B. around C. under D.above21. A. whispered B. answered C. shouted D. phoned22.A. bag B. rope C. stick D. gloves23. A. arms B. neck C. legs D. waist24. A. bright B. nice C. noisy D. dark25. A. refused B. began C. liked D. continued26. A. pick up B. throw away C. hold onto D. look for27.A. day B. week C. month D. year28. A. her B. him C. them D. it29. A. climb B. run C. walk D. fall30. A. safe B. dangerous C. crowded D. quiet第n卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分60分)第二节语篇型语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)People write to each other for a number of 31. (reason) , and not all of them involve (包含)long pieces of writing. Even in the age of the Internet，sending postcards is still very common. Some people like to write 32. message with details about whatthey’ve been doing,but often the message is 33.(short).It’s common not to use Dear + name at the beginning of cards，blit we 34. (usual) write Love or Best vuishes at the end to close friends. Because there isn’t much 35.(space) on a postcard，the address and the stamp are on the same side with the message.——62—There 36. (be) many other occasions when we send people cards: to 37. (wish) them Happy Birthday,and to send congratulations when people get 38. (marry) or when children are bom.Young people still enjoy 39. (send) letters to pen pals or pen friends although they use emails. The most noticeable feature(特征)of pen pal letters is that when we first make friends with people we haven’t met，the style is friendly but a little formal. The more letters we 40.(exchange) , the more informal the style will become.第三部分初级写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)以下短文标有题号的每一行中都有一处错误，每处错误均已标出。
2018年湖南高中学业水平考试英语试题及答案
2018年湖南高中学业水平考试英语第二部分阅读技能(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)21. How long will the exhibition last?A. Five days.B. Seven days.C. Nine days.D. Eleven days.22. What will you get for free every day if you’re among the first 500?A. A magazine.B. A ticket for a magic show.C. A great bargain.D. A chance to join in games.23. If you come with your family at 3 p.m., you’ll enjoy the programme________.A. Games and Quizzes.B. Lucky DrawC. Drama on Fun with jokesD. Story Telling24. For more information about the exhibition, you can_______.A. call the organizerB. write to the companyC. visit the websiteD. e-mail the publisherBChen Zijiang is a paper-cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.“It is a Chinese folk art with a long history,” Mr. Chen told me, “Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!”He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.Mr. Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today: paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes and for design patterns.Paper cuts used for decoration are often seen on windows and gates. They are often put up during holidays to bring good luck. They are also used on presents. For example, a present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children. Paper cutswhich show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.Paper cuts used for religious purposes are often found in temples. They are also used as offerings(祭品) to the dead. People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivalsPaper cuts of the third kind are those used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewellery boxes. Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.The interview is very useful as I’ve got a lot of interesting information for my article. I am also ready to try out paper-cutting for myself.25. How many kinds of paper cuts did Mr. Chen talk about?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. According to Paragraph 4, paper cuts for decoration are used to______.A. bring good luckB. please guestsC. honor the deadD. make patterns on clothing27. What patterns can be often seen on jewellery boxes according to the passage?A. Dragons.B. Pandas.C. Birds.D. Double happiness28. How does the writer feel about the interview?A. It’s boring.B. I t’s satis fying.C. It’s challenging.D. It’s disappointingCMrs. Timms listened as the radio announcer gave a hurricane (飓风) warning for her town.Then she woke up her sons, Eddie and Jasper, and quickly explained, "We’ve got a lot to do, boys. There is no school today, and my office is closed. The hurricane is coming!Just then, the boys grandfather arrived from his seaside home. Grandpa explained that the local government had told people to evacuate their homes by the sea. It just wasn’t safe for anyone to stay near the ocean during the hurricaneSoon afterwards, Mrs. Timms left to buy supplies that the family would need during the storm. Batteries, bottled water and canned food were a few of the items on her list.Grandpa stayed with the boys, and the three of them made preparations for the storm. First, they filled the bathtub and all the empty water bottles they could find. Next, they unplugged(拔掉插头)almost everything in the house. Then, Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows. Meanwhile, Jasper put the outdoor chairs inside.Later, as the storm approached, the family stayed in protected areas away from the windows and outside walls. Mrs. Timms and Grandpa moved chairs to a protected space near the staircase. Eddie and Jasper sat under a strong table next to them, reading and playing games. They waited for the radio announcer to declare that the hurricane had passed.29.What did Mrs. Timms do after hearing the hurricane warning?A. She went to work.B. She woke up her sons.C. She prepared breakfast.D. She watched the hurricane.30. The underlined word “evacuate” in Paragraph 2 means______.A. lockB. reachC. repairD. leave31. While Eddie helped Grandpa strengthen the windows, Jasper_______.A. filled the bathtubB. turned off the lightsC. put the outdoor chairs insideD. sat under a strong table32. What could be the best title for the text?A. A Happy Family.B. A Seaside House.C. The Damage of the Hurricane.D. The Day of the Hurricane.第二节(共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分)Ways to Improve Social SkillsIf you feel like you're not good at social events or you struggle to enter into conversations because you're shy, it can influence your social life and you career(事业). However, you can start improve your social skills by following these ways and soon, you'll be able to enter into conversations with confidence.Behave Like a Social PersonYou can behave like a more social creature, even if you don't feel like it. Don't allow anxiety to hold you back. Make the decision to talk to new people and to enter into conversations even when you’re feeling nervous about it. Over time, it will get easier and you'll quickly start improving your social skills.33._________________________If going to a party or spending time in a crowd seems confusing, start small. Go to a restaurant and order your food, and say “Thank you” to the clerk. Practice making small talks gradually.Encourage Others to Talk About ThemselvesMost people really enjoy talking about themselves. Ask a question about a person’s career, hobbies, or family. Show you’re interested in hearing what is being said.34._________________________Good manners go a long way in improving social skills. Practice being polite, showing gratitude(感恩), and using good table manners.35._________________________.Your body language is very important in conversations, Pay attention to the type of body language you use. Try to appear relaxed, make appropriate amounts of eye contact, and appear open to conversations.A. Practice Good MannersB. Start Small if NecessaryC. Join a Social Skills Support GroupD. Pay Attention to your Body Language第三部分知识运用(共三节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Mary, an 1l-year-old girl, became famous all over the world by accident. One day. Mary was showing her friend, Tom, how to use a camera. Then, Tom took a photo of Mary standing under an interesting___36______. Nothing happened until they got the photo developed. When they looked at the photo. they saw____37____ hanging down from the tree. At first, they thought it was a snake. Then they___38____ it was a leopard’s(猎豹)tail. Mary ____39____to go back to the tree to see if the leopard was ____40____ there. She wanted toget a nicer photo of her and the leopard. She and Tom went in the middle of the day, and found the leopard was still there___41____. So they managed to get a good photo of Mary and the sleeping leopard together.They showed the amazing picture to Mary's father, who owned the local newspaper. He put it in the Sunday paper. ___42____people saw the photo, they wrote letters to the___43____ asking to see more, so Mary started to take more photos with many more wild animals. Soon a lot of magazines started to__44____ the photos from her. Mary and her___45___donated a lot of the money from their photos to a charity group called Save the Children.36. A. tree B. home C. picture D. bridge37. A. everything B. nothing C. any D. something38. A. argued B. realized C. remembered D. imagined39. A. refused B. hesitated C. decided D. agreed40. A. even B. once C. still D. almost41. A. alive B. asleep C. awake D. active42. A. When B. Though C. unless D. Before43. A. zoo B. park C. magazine D. newspaper44. A. buy B. save C. keep D. borrow45. A. teacher B. father C. brother D. neighbor第二节(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分)When Coca-Cola was first brought to China in 1928, it was hard for the company___46__ (translate)its name. After___47___(think) and discussing for years, they decided on using the “可口可乐”，__48____ means “tasty and fun”. Today the English name “Coke”is__49____(accept) by 94 percent of the world's population. The big success of Coca-Cola is due___50___the taste of the drink as well as its advertisements. Coca-Cola was___51_____first company to have ads on Chinese TV. In the beginning, its ads were___52____(usual) about American culture. As time goes by, many Chinese pop___53____ (star) have been appearing in Coke's ads. Thanks to___54___(they) help, the sales of the product become __55____(good) than ever.第三节改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。