2018高中英语学考专题 (2010-2017双向翻译真题 )

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2017-2018学年北京市普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试英语试题 解析版

2017-2018学年北京市普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试英语试题 解析版

2018年北京市普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试英语试卷一、听力理解(共25小题,25分。

每小题1分)第一节:听下面十段对话或独白,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第1段材料,回答第1题。

1. Which program did the woman want to watch?A. The talk show.B. The newsC. The cartoon听第2段材料,回答第2题。

2. Where did the man spend his holidays?A. In France.B. In ChinaC. In Canada.听第3段材料,回答第3题。

3. How will the man get to school?A. By bike.B. By taxiC. On foot听第4段材料,回答第4题。

4. What will the man do after school?A. See a filmB. Help his uncleC. Do some shopping听第5段材料,回答第5题至第6题。

5. Why is the woman calling?A. To invite the man.B. To thank the man.C. To encourage the man6. What is the man going to do next Friday evening?A. Visit a town.B. Play a football game.C. Look after his brother.听第6段材料,回答第7题至第8题。

7. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.8. Which camp do the speakers decide to choose?A. A drawing camp.B. A swimming camp.C. A cooking camp 听第7段材料,回答第9题至第11题。

高中英语真题:学2017-2018学年度第二学期高二年级第二次统测

高中英语真题:学2017-2018学年度第二学期高二年级第二次统测

学2017-2018学年度第二学期高二年级第二次统测时间:120分钟,满分:135分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ASydney Cultural Festival –What’s on today!European Art ShowLocation: Art Gallery of . Today is the final day of the exhibitio n featuring 18th and 19th century paintings by some of the gr eatest European artists, such as Van Gough and Monet. Post ers of these great works are available for purchase at the Visit ors’ Centre.Time: 8.30am –7pmCost: $12 adults; $7 children and studentsNature WalksLocation: Sydney’s . Come and celebrate our natural environ ment in one of the world’s only nature parks inside a major cit y. Join our hourly guided tours, starting at the Eastern Gate, a nd enjoy breathtaking forests, stunning city escapes and the magnificent .Time: 9am – 4pm Cost: FreeSydney Symphony Orchestra ConcertLocation: Opera House. ’s most famous orchestra is best kno wn for its performances of classical French and German musi c. But in tonight’s concert, the world-famous Chinese pianist Lang Lang is the special guest artist a nd will perform a series of classic Chinese compositions inclu ding Yellow River.Time: 8.30pm –11.30pmCost: $175 adults; $90 students and childrenMoonlight CinemaLocation: . Sit on the grass and enjoy the latest movies or cla ssics from the past under the stars at ’s best and largest outd oor cinema. Tonight features the wonderful Australian film Red Dog. Besides the movie, there will be a display of classic Au stralian film posters.Time: 8pm – 10.30pmCost: $19 adults; $14 children and students1. Where should people wishing to join a Nature Walk meet?A. The Visitors’ Centre.B. The .C. The Eastern Gate.D. The guides’ building.2. What kind of music will be played at the Opera House this evening?A. Australian.B. German.C. French.D. Chinese.3. How many of today’s festival activities take place outside?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.4. At which activity can guests buy a poster as a souvenir?A. European Art Show.B. Nature Walks.C. Sydney Orchestra Concert. D Moonlight Cinema.BIt's been said that honesty is the best policy.It sounds like th e simplest thing in the world,but being truly honest with others and with yourself can be a r eal challenge.Most of us learned to be dishonest as children.Remember that dishonesty is rooted in fear ,so you must look for and face those fears.By listing areas w here you have a problem,and then working to deal with them,you can battle these ha bits.If you find yourself lying because you fear disapproval fr om someone,for example,perhaps you need to learn how to stop being a people pleaser and be yourself.Most importantly,admit your errors so that you can forgive yourself and use tho se experiences to reinforce your determination to do better.If you feel guilty for having been dishonest in the past,apologize to the person you lied to or find a creative way to m ake things right.If you've lied to a person who plays an impo rtant role in your life (a significant other,relative,or friend),the best (but most difficult) thing to do is to come clean.Think honestly.This may sound silly,but if you don't think honestly,you won't be honest.If you're pushed into a corner and don't know how to respond ,you have the right to remain silent or say "Can we talk about t his another time? "or" I really don't feel comfortable talking ab out this."Don't say "I don't know"Practice being honest on the simple things.Abraham Lincoln became famous for going to great lengths to return a few cen ts that did not belong to him,hence the nickname" Honest Abe".By applying honesty to th e little things,you will get in the habit of being honest in general.5.What's the author's attitude towards becoming honest? A.Optimistic.B.Pessimistic.C.Skeptical.D.Unconce rned.6.What does the underlined word “reinforce” in paragraph 1 mean?A.show B.strengthen C.express D.weak 7.What's the author's main purpose of writing the text? A.To encourage people to be honest.B.To arouse readers 'interest in being famous.C.To call on people to learn from Abraham Lincoln.D.To advice us to say sorry to the person we lied to.8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Challenge YourselfB.No Need to Lie to OthersC.Honesty is the Best PolicyD.Little Things Can Make a BigDifference.CA great invention by an 18-year-old high school student grew out of a simple problem most tee nagers meet with.“I'm a teenager and I have a cell phone and my cell phone bat tery always dies,so I was really looking for a way to improve energy storage,”Eesha Khare said on Tuesday. “That's how I came across the super capacitor.”The teenager who came from California, and graduated from high school last week,won a $50,000 prize on May 17,2013 at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair fo r creating a device that can store enough energy to charge a cell phone in 20 to 30 seconds.“It charges very quickly and can store a lot of ener gy,” Khare said. “The cool thing is that it's a lot thinner than one strand of hair.”Khare hasn't used her invention to recharge a cell phone yet ,but she used it to power a light-emitting diode (LED) in order to show its capability(容量). If used on cell phones, the supercharger would slide on to the phone's battery to juice it up in a matter of seconds. The t echnology isn't available to consumers yet,and it could be years until it is.At an Intel event in Phoenix,Khare won the Intel Foundation Young Scientist Award,taking second place overall in the world's largest high school science research competition. She beat out more than 1, 600 finalists from 70 countries. She said that she has been approa ched by several companies to continue her research, but she is now focused on attending in autumn.“Right now, just my education,but hopefully we'll see what happens in the future,” she said a bout her plans. “I have a lot of interests,so we'll see what I do in the future.”9. The passage starts with ________.A.what problem most teenagers meet with in lifeB.how Khare helped others with their problemsC.why Khare decided to make the inventionD.how teenagers make use of their cell phones10. According to the passage, Khare ________.A.was most probably born in 1995B.will graduate from high schoolC.will donate much of her prizeD.is the first teenager to win such a big prize11. The super capacitor ________.A.is as thin as a hairB.can produce enough energy soonC.has been popular on the marketD.has not been put in use in daily lifeDClimate change will force exhausted birds migrating to Europe from Africa to travel further, with possibly disastrous consequ ences, according to a study.The annual voyage of some species, which fly north insearch of food and suitable habitats, could increase by as m uch as 400 kilometers (250 miles), the research found. “Marat hon migrations for some birds are set to become even longer,” said Stephen Willis, a professor at Durham University in an d the main architect of the study. “This is bad news for birds li ke the White throat, a common farmland bird. The added dista nce is a considerable threat. As temperatures rise and habitat s change, birds will face their biggest challenge since the Pleistocene era (更新世), which ended 11,000 years ago,” he said in a statement. Some 500 million birds migrate each year from Africa, some weighing as little as nine grams (three-tenths of an ounce). To complete a voyage that can be thousa nds of kilometers long, birds have to fatten themselves up to t wice their normal weight. Some even shrink their internal organs (收缩内脏) to become more fuel efficient, so any additional distance may be dangerous.The study finds that from 2007 to 2010, nine out of 17 species examined are going to face longer migrations, particularly bir ds that cross the . Some birds travel the Sahara and the Medi terranean Sea in a one go, while others have a break in north ern Africa before crossing. Many fly at night, when temperatur es are cooler.A few — such as the Blackcap — have started to adapt by sp ending winters in Britain, but such behavior remains exception al, the study said. The study forecasts that the migration dista nce of the Orphean Warbler will jump from 2,700 kilometers (1,700 miles) to between 3,050 an d 3,350 kilometers (1,900 and 2,100 miles), with even longer i ncreases for the Subalpine and Barred Warblers.12. Whatdoes traveling extra distance mean for some migrating birds?A. Better living conditions.B. Better physical health.C. Stronger ability to fly.D. Bigger threat to life.13. To complete the marathon migrations, some birds have to do the following except ______.A. have a break in the SaharaB. put on more weightC. reduce the size of internal organsD. fly at night to avoid the heat14. What can we infer from the text?A. Birds have to migrate from Africa to Europe in winter.B. Global warming is bad for all birds worldwide.C. Birds that are of small size don’t need to migrate.D. Some birds have to migrate unless they adapt to climate c hange.15. What’s the best title of the text?A. Climate change leads to disastrous consequenceB. The annual voyage of some speciesC. How birds migrate for longer distancesD. Climate change pushes birds to migrate farther第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年高考全国统一考试仿真卷英语(十)(解析版)

2018年高考全国统一考试仿真卷英语(十)(解析版)

2018年高考全国统一考试仿真卷英语(十)(解析版)本试卷共12页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man do on Sunday?A. Play tennis.B. Play football.C. Go swimming.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy herself a pair of shoes.B. Buy a gift for the man.C. Attend a birthday party.3. Why is the woman tired?A. She saw a movie.B. She took an exam.C. She studied all night.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Time.B. Money.C. A movie.5. What is the man doing at the airport?A. Flying to New York city.B. Waiting for his sister.C. Arriving at New York city.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018 学考专题 (2010-2017双向翻译真题 )(孟行秋)

2018 学考专题 (2010-2017双向翻译真题 )(孟行秋)

2018学考专题训练1(2017-2014双向翻译真题)Passage 1 (2017)As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then 61.你觉得累. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean.62. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is something that can help to make your look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that 63.青少年每天锻炼1小时. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying 64. they have no time left after school. Many teenagers are amazed to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. 65.They can even help you sleep better at night.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 2 (2016)Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men or women go jogging (慢跑). 61. 为什么慢跑如此流行呢? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good form of exercise. Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people control their weight or stay slim. If you keep jogging regularly, 62. 你没必要服药or skip meals to lose weight. 63. Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.Donald Robbins, who is 42 years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years ago because he was overweight. At first, 64. he could only run about 300 meters, but two years later, he ran a marathon – over 42 kilometers.Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. 65. Jogging costs you almost nothing. But it is very important to have a pair of good shoes that aremade especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, it may cause your feet to hurt.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 3 (2015)Smoking kills! Every year millions of people around the world die due to smoking. Cigarettes contain poisonous chemicals 61. that can result in cancer and heart disease. Smoking also costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people. In Asia, 62.有大量吸烟的人.This is why we have chosen anti-smoking as the subject of our campaign. 63. Our main aim is to stop young people from smoking. We will educate them about the bad effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. We will explain all the advantages of not smoking and show them 64. 吸烟不酷,because it makes people smell terrible. It even gives them bad teeth and skin. If we can convince young people not to start, 65. they might advise their parents to give up smoking, too.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 4 (2014)Sandy was the last to arrive at the museum. She was so tired that she had to finda chair to sit on. Once she sat down, 61. she noticed a nice painting on the wall. She stared at it for a long time—so long that she fell asleep.Suddenly, 62. 她能听到有人在唱歌。

2017-2018学年高三英语学业水平模拟考试一(附答案) (1)

2017-2018学年高三英语学业水平模拟考试一(附答案) (1)

2017-2018学年高三级英语学业水平模拟考试一考试时长:90分卷面满分:100分I.情景交际(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

1.--I’ve been waiting for you for an hour! Where have you been?---___ It’s rush hour now, you know, the traffic is too bad!A.It doesn’t matter.B. Sorry about that.C. Be careful!D. What a pity!2.— I forgot to bring my notebook.— ______. You can borrow some paper from me.A.Help yourselfB. I’m sorryC. No problemD. So careless3.---Thank you so much for the book you sent me.---____________A. No,thanks.B.I’m glad you like it.C.Please don’t say so.D.No,it is not so.4.--There’s something wrong with my radio.-- _____. I can mend it for you.A.I t’s not good for you B.You’re rightC.Never mind D.That’s right5. ---Can I borrow your ruler?---Certainly. _______.A.Hold on, please.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Here you are.D. Not at all.II. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2018上海高考英语二模-翻译部分完整版.doc

2018上海高考英语二模-翻译部分完整版.doc

1.我对这场比赛的结果抱乐观态度。

(optimistic)I am optimistic about the result of the game.2.许多人把迟到看作是一个小问题,其实不然。

(think)Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not.3.无人驾驶技术解决了人们的困惑,使开车打电话成为可能。

(…it…)Driverless tenology solves people’s confusion and makes it possible to make a phone call while driving.4.人生中最可怕的不是你即使努力仍一事无成,而是碌碌无为却以平凡可贵安慰自己。

(…not…but…)The most horrible thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieve nothing even though you try, but that you give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary.1.他在会议上提出的建议值得三思。

(worth)The suggestion he put forward at the meeting is worth giving a second thinking.2.法律和政策应该适应我们社会不断发展的需求。

(adapt)Laws and policies should adapt to the developing needs of our society.3.绝不能任由困难打倒你,因为你永远不知道你离成功有多近。

(account)On no account can you let any difficulties beat you,for you can never tell how close you may be to the success.4.父母竭力庇护孩子免受问题的困扰,甚至代替他们做重要的决定,这将不利于孩子的健康成长。

高中英语真题:学2017—2018学年第二学期高二年级期末考试

高中英语真题:学2017—2018学年第二学期高二年级期末考试

学2017—2018学年第二学期高二年级期末考试第Ⅰ卷(共 115 分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,每小题 3 分,满分 60 分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ACLASSIFIED ADSJOB WANTEDI’m Black, a 25 young man living in and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender. I have a friendly and hard-working personality. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me. Backer1896 @126. comJOB OFFEREDEL house is a well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teachers who can tea ch the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should meet the following requi rements:—Experienced in exam preparations (TOEFL, IELTS, SAT)—Degree holder—Experienced in teaching either mathematics, physics or busin ess—Excellent command of English in both oral and written —Experienced in teaching higher academic level English—Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native com mand of English JGHTR@gmail. comSHAREI’m Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on lif e to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxury apartment. That’s near everything and has ever ything, hard-wood floors, international TV, washer/dryer. Other two rooms have already been occupied by a French and a Kiwi woman,both professional.Please contact me. MLCT@sina. comFOR RENTCNY 12, 000 / lovely apartment near West Nanjing Road Layout:3 bedrooms,2 bathroomsSize:120 sqmMonthly rental:RMB 12, 000Compound:First BlockFacilities:gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool, children’s playgroun dLYG2560@sohu. com1. Margaret is now looking for _________.A. her lost catB. an apartmentC. a jobD. a roommate2. Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house ?A. Experienced in exam preparations.B. Experienced in teac hing Chinese.C. Excellent command of English.D. Degree holder.3. To look for a person to work in your restaurant,you can contact ________.A. LYG2560@sohu. comB. MLCT@sina. comC. Backer1896@126. comD. JGHTR@gmail. com4. What does the underlined word “incumbent” mean?A. Businessman.B. Student.C. Employee.D. Employer.BAmericans have contributed to many art forms, but jazz, a typ e of music, is one of the art forms that was started in the Unite d States. Black Americans, who sang and played the music of their homeland, created jazz.Jazz is a mixture of the music of Africa, the work songs the sl aves sang, and religious(宗教)music. Improvisation is an important part of jazz. This means t hat the musicians make the music up as they go along, or cre ate the music on the spot. This is why a jazz song might soun d a little different each time it is played.Jazz bands formed in the late 1800s.They played in bars and clubs in many towns and cities of the South, especially New O rleans. New Orleans is an international seaport, and people fr om all over the world come to New Orleans to hear jazz.Jazz became more and more popular. By the 1920s,jazz was popular all over the United States. By the 1940s,you could hear jazz not only in clubs and bars, but in concert halls as well. Today, people from all over the world play jazz. Jazz musician s from the United States, Asia, Africa, South America, and Eu rope meet and share their music at festivals on every contine nt. In this way jazz continues to grow and change.5.What can be the best title of the passage?A.American Art Forms B.The Development of JazzC.The Music of Black Americans D.The Birthplace of Jazz6. Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jazz is now popular all over the world.B.Jazz is now a kind of religious music.C.Jazz is now played only in bars and clubs.D.Jazz is now played a little differently sometimes.7. From the text it can be inferred that_________.A.New Orleans is the place where jazz was first produced B.the American people are all jazz loversC.jazz is merely sung by the black when workingD.jazz may become more popular as time goes onCIt’s a long time since I visited my mother last time. The deman ds of my work and my three children had made it possible to v isit her only occasionally. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. She thought about it for a moment , and then agreed.That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up. When I arri ved at her house, I noticed that she had curled her hair and w as wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. She smiled from a face that was as bea utiful as an angel’s.We went to a very nice and comfortable restaurant. After we s at down, I had to read the menu. A smile was on her lips. “It w as I who used to have to read the menu when you were a chil d”, she said. “Then it’s time that you should relax and let me r eturn the favor,” I responded.During the dinner we had an agreeable conversation----nothing special but catching up onrecent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I a greed.A few days later my mother died of an uncontemplated heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance todo anything for her. At that moment I understood the importan ce of saying in time “I LOVE YOU” and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve. Nothing in life is more important th an your family. Give them the time they deserve, because the se things cannot be put off till “some other time.”8. We can learn from the passage that_________.A. the author didn’t want to visit her motherB. the author was too busy supporting his own familyC. the author suffered a lot when he was smallD. the author’s mother brought him up all by herself9. It can be inferred that________.A. the mother longed to have more time to be with her sonB. the author tried to persuade her mother to live with himC. the mother had been seriously ill for a long timeD. the mother asked her son not to invite her again10. They missed the movie probably because_________.A. they didn’t want to see the movie at allB. they enjoyed the talk so much that they forgot the timeC. they just wanted to relax in the comfortable restaurantD. the author forgot to buy the tickets for the movie.11. The underlined word in the 5 th paragraph most probablymeans_________A. invisibleB. defensiveC. unexpectedD. positiveDNot having done physical exercise for some time, I found mys elf a little low-spirited and couldn't study efficiently, so I decided to do some running the next day. At 6:15 the next morning, my alarm cloc k rang. Unwilling to rise from my bed, I turned it off and went b ack to sleep. However, 5 minutes later, I struggled to get up. After washing and brushing, I had my sneakers on and went o ut.Wow! The air was so fresh that I couldn't help breathing it d eeply. I stretched my arms and legs, then started to run. I fou nd all things around me were so attractive. Look, the branche s were waving, as if they were welcoming me; the blossoming flowers were bowing, with shyness, just like girls. Listen, the wind was whispering, as if to say “come on, girl”. What's more interesting was those two birds, perching in the tree. They we re scared and flew away when I passed them. “Hey, chaps, re lax.” I shouted without stopping running. “Let's enjoy the beau tiful morning together!” Then miracle(奇迹) happened. The two little creatures seemed to understan d what I said. They turned back and twittered(吱吱叫) around me. “Are you singing for me?” I asked. They twitt ered again and again, sounded like “Yes”. I was delighted to h ear that. Ah, what a wonderful morning and how beautiful life i s!Actually, there are a lot of charming things around us. Hele n Keller wrote in her famous article Three Days to See, “The s eeing see little”. Indeed, many of us ignore the beauty around us, just because we are familiar with them. They always comp lain that life is boring. But, I just want to say, if you live each d ay with appreciation of things around, you'll find life is very ch arming. So, let's enjoy life from now on.12. According to the passage, the writer went running with the purpose of _____.making herself more activeseeing the beauty of naturetalking with birdsbreathing fresh air13. When did the writer get up?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:20.C. Before daybreak.D. In the late morning.14. Which of the following statements is NOT true according t o the passage?A. The writer enjoyed the singing of the two birds.B. The writer rose immediately after the clock went off.C. The writer did some warm-up exercises before running.D. The writer felt refreshed after doing some running in the m orning.15. The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to tell u s that _____.A. the nature in the morning is very beautifulB. fresh air is beneficialC. physical exercise is usefulD. we should appreciate the beautiful things in life第二节 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年北京市高中学业水平考试英语试题后附答案

2018年北京市高中学业水平考试英语试题后附答案

2018年北京高中学业水平考试英语二、完形填空(共15小题,15分。

每小题1分)阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

A few years ago,I went to Disneyland with my sister and her two children. At that time,they were probably10and8.We were walking down Main Street to go across to Downtown Disney when John, the younger of my two nephews,26walking.He stood there for a few seconds with his eyes looking across the27.As I started to walk towards him to tell him to 28so we could stay with the group,he started walking across the street.I was just standing there thinking and trying to29what he would do.30he got to the other side of the street,he stopped in front of a couple and their crying child.If I had to guess,this kid was probably around the same31as John,if not a little bit younger.I saw them talking to each other for a moment,then John32his balloon that he had just got within10minutes to the kid.The parents looked absolutely33. The kid took the balloon,stopped34,smiled at John and said something to him.Then John came walking back over to me,totally35.The parents were still watching him as if he was a miracle(神奇的人).And the kid was smiling and talking 36to his parents,pointing at my nephew.By the time he got back over to me,I was obviously confused.So I asked him,"What was that about?"John answered calmly,"He looked sad.He shouldn't be37at Disneyland,so I gave him my38to make him happy."Then I asked,"You gave him your balloon?""Yes.His balloon might have flown away,or he didn't get one,39mom bought me lots of toys,so it's OK."he answered.To me,it's hard to imagine that this kid,this8-year-old kid,did that.The story is definitely not as40as some of the other stories we have ever read,but to this day it still kind of blows me away.26.A.disliked B.stopped C.continued D.finished27.A.street B.field C.square ke28.A.help B.return C.hurry D.rest29.A.discover B.explain C.prove D.show30.A.Since B.Though C.If D.When31.A.age B.hobby C.height D.weight32.A.lent B.threw C.moved D.handed33.A.bored B.worried C.surprised D.frightened34.A.jumping B.crying C.playing D.running35.A.crazy B.happy C.afraid D.sorry36.A.hopefully B.nervously C.slowly D.excitedly37.A.sad B.angry C.shy D.quiet38.A.ticket B.money C.balloon D.food39.A.or B.for C.but D.so40.A.true B.touching C.simple D.tiring三、阅读理解(共20小题,40分。

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2018学考专题训练1(2017-2014双向翻译真题)Passage 1 (2017)As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then 61.你觉得累. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water—six to eight glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean.62. Drinking enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is something that can help to make your look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that 63.青少年每天锻炼1小时. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying 64. they have no time left after school. Many teenagers are amazed to learn that when you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. 65.They can even help you sleep better at night.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 2 (2016)Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men or women go jogging (慢跑). 61. 为什么慢跑如此流行呢? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good form of exercise. Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people control their weight or stay slim. If you keep jogging regularly, 62. 你没必要服药or skip meals to lose weight. 63. Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.Donald Robbins, who is 42 years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years ago because he was overweight. At first, 64. he could only run about 300 meters, but two years later, he ran a marathon – over 42 kilometers.Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. 65. Jogging costs you almost nothing. But it is very important to have a pair of good shoes that are made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, it may cause your feet to hurt.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 3 (2015)Smoking kills! Every year millions of people around the world die due to smoking. Cigarettes contain poisonous chemicals 61. that can result in cancer and heart disease. Smoking also costs countries a lot of money and causes great damage to the welfare of the people. In Asia, 62.有大量吸烟的人.This is why we have chosen anti-smoking as the subject of our campaign. 63. Our main aim is to stop young people from smoking. We will educate them about the bad effects of smoking and how smoking affects those people around them. We will explain all the advantages of not smoking and show them 64. 吸烟不酷,because it makes people smell terrible. It even gives them bad teeth and skin. If we can convince young people not to start, 65. they might advise their parents to give up smoking, too.61._________________________________________________________________62._________________________________________________________________63._________________________________________________________________64._________________________________________________________________65._________________________________________________________________Passage 4 (2014)Sandy was the last to arrive at the museum. She was so tired that she had to finda chair to sit on. Once she sat down, 61. she noticed a nice painting on the wall. She stared at it for a long time—so long that she fell asleep.Suddenly, 62. 她能听到有人在唱歌。

She went to see who it was but there was nobody in sight. She was confused. Then she turned to the painting on the wall. It was Mona Lisa. She was interested in the painting. To her surprise, Mona Lisa was singing loudly.She wandered to the other side of the hall and came across another painting onthe wall. 63. There was a woman in a beautiful dress walking in the painting. The woman smiled at Sandy and reached out her hand towards her. Sandy was sure she could smell the flowers she was wearing. Then 64. the woman offered her a big red apple. Sandy hesitated about whether she should eat it. She felt very hungry. “It looks delicious.” Sand y thought. She bit into the apple. 65. 它尝起来很甜。

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