高考英语熟词生义词组练习加解析

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高考英语熟词生义练习

高考英语熟词生义练习高考英语熟词生义练习英语词汇量对于高考英语考试至关重要。

在掌握基本词汇的基础上，熟词生义的练习有助于我们更好地理解英语，提高语言运用能力。

本文将提供一些高考英语熟词生义的练习，帮助大家拓展词汇。

1、单词： "cover" 熟义：覆盖；遮蔽生义：报道；涉及例句：The news program covered the latest development of the disease outbreak.2、单词： "close" 熟义：关闭；结束生义：接近；亲密例句：They had a close relationship during their high school years.3、单词： "silence" 熟义：寂静；无声生义：使沉默；使安静例句：The professor silenced the students by raising her hand.4、单词： "list" 熟义：列表；清单生义：考虑；细目例句：She made a list of items to be purchased at the store.5、单词： "decrease" 熟义：减少；减小生义：变少；逐渐消失例句：His interest in the subject decreased over time.6、单词： "word" 熟义：单词；言语生义：消息；道听途说例句：I got the word that they would be arriving next week.7、单词： "信" 熟义：信件；书信生义：信任；信念例句：His word became the basis of my faith and trust in him.8、单词： "reason" 熟义：原因；理由生义：理性；推理例句：He used reason to persuade me to change my mind.9、单词： "hard" 熟义：硬的；艰难的生义：猛烈地；努力地例句：The rain was falling hard, pounding against the windowpanes.10、单词： "body" 熟义：身体；主体生义：尸体；大量例句：The police found a body at the scene of the crime.通过以上练习，我们可以看到同一个单词在不同语境下的不同含义。

[精]高考英语熟词生义练习含答案

高考英语熟词生义练习含答案1afford熟义：v 买得起；支付得起例句：I couldn’t afford the rent on my own. 我单靠自己付不起房租。

生义：v 抽得出（时间）例句：She couldn’t afford the time off work to see him. 她工作太忙，抽不出时间去看他。

2against熟义：prep 反对例句：Are you for or against my proposal? 你赞成还是反对我的提议？生义：prep 以……为背景；以防例句：His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. 他的红色衣服在白雪中格外显眼。

We are insured the car against fire, theft and accident. 我们替车买了火险、盗窃险和交通意外险。

3air熟义：n 空气例句：Let’s go out for some fresh air. 咱们出去呼吸点新鲜空气。

生义：v 公开发表（看法）例句：Staff will get a chance to ask questions and air their views. 员工将有机会提问并发表意见。

4business熟义：n 商业；买卖；生意例句：She works in the computer business. 她从事电脑业。

生义：n 职责例句：It is the business of the police to protect the community. 警察的职责是保护社会。

5coin熟义：n 硬币例句：a ten-cent coin 面值十分的硬币生义：v 创造（新词语）例句：Jaron Lanier coined the term “virtual reality”and pioneered its early development.加隆·雷尼尔首创“虚拟现实”一词，并率先进行早期开发。

高中英语高考常考熟词生义汇总(用法+例句)(共18组)

高考英语常用熟词生义1.head[熟义]头，头部[生义]首脑；负责人[例]He is the head of that country.他是那个国家的首脑。

2.brain[熟义]大脑[生义]聪明的人；有智慧的人[例]The company has some of the best brains in the world working for it.这家公司汇集了世界上最优秀的人才为其效力。

3. feed[熟义]喂养[生义]滋养；给……提供[例]The exhibition will feed your mind.这个展览会滋养你的心灵。

4. pick up[熟义]捡起；拿起[生义]（碰巧或廉价地）买到[例]We managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction.我们从拍卖场买到了几件便宜货。

5. advertise[熟义]做广告[生义]宣扬；张扬[例]I didn't want to advertise the fact that he hadn't driven me to the airport. 我不想宣扬他没有开车送我去机场的事。

6. average[熟义]平均数；平均的[生义]平常的；普通的[例]Freddy was an average student, but not an average person.Freddy是一个普通的学生，但不是一个普通的人。

7. set[熟义]放，放置[生义]安排好的[例]Each person was given set jobs to do.分配给每个人的工作都是预先确定好的。

8. appetite[熟义]食欲；胃口[生义]爱好；喜好[例]Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite. 爵士似乎并不符合美国人的喜好。

高考英语熟词生义练习

高考英语熟词生义练习在高考英语考试中，熟词生义是一个常见的考点。

很多看似熟悉的单词在实际运用中却有着不同的含义，给考生带来不小的困扰。

本文将通过一些实例，帮助大家更好地掌握这些熟词生义。

一、absent熟词：缺席的，不在场的生义：茫然的，心不在焉的例句：He was absent during the entire lecture, probably daydreaming.二、address熟词：，演讲生义：处理，解决例句：The government is taking measures to address the issue of air pollution.三、backup熟词：备份，候补队员生义：支持，后援例句：The backup singers provided excellent support for the main act.四、book熟词：书，书籍生义：预定，预订例句：I need to book a flight to New York.五、busy熟词：忙碌的，繁忙的生义：打的，通话中的例句：Her phone is busy. She's on another call.六、check熟词：检查，支票生义：阻止，制止例句：The police checked the suspect's ID.七、clear熟词：清晰的，明确的生义：清楚的，明白的例句：It's clear that she's the best candidate for the job.高考英语熟词生义高频在高考英语考试中，熟词生义是一种常见的考点，也是考生容易出错的地方。

本文将列举一些高频出现的熟词生义，帮助考生更好地掌握这些词汇的用法。

1、answer n.答案；回答；v.回答；负责；有助于；相当于 help v.帮助；有助于。

例如：I don't know the answer to the question.我不知道这个问题的答案。

高考英语复习真题中的熟词生义汇总讲义(共27组)

高考英语真题熟词生义1.address【熟义】n.地址，住址，（互联网等的）地址；演说；演讲【生义】 v.称呼；发表演说；提出；写地址；处理；向...说话1.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony.（2022.全国乙卷）中国文化促进会会长在开幕式上致辞。

.2.The government is taking steps to address the issue of climate change.政府正在采取措施解决气候变化问题。

3.The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless population in the United States."无家可归者联盟"是一个组织，旨在解决美国无家可归人口的需求。

4.The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name.(2014.浙江卷）瑞士人通常比较正式，习惯以姓氏来称呼彼此。

5.tonight’s televised presidential address今晚总统的电视演讲6.In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue． (2011.上海卷）在一封致函司法部长肯·克拉克的信中，40名考古学家表达了他们对该问题的“深深和广泛的担忧”。

2.admit【熟义】【生义】vt.准许进入；接纳；容纳；容许1.They honestly admit, however, that they hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made.（2007.全国II卷）然而，他们坦诚地承认，当涉及到理解一段音乐是如何创作出来的，他们几乎一无所知。

干货高考英语熟词生义完形篇(15页)

干货高考英语熟词生义完形篇熟词生义一直以来都是高考的重难点，在考试中的完形、阅读中频频出现。

下面是为大家准备的熟词生义（完形）。

01well熟义：adv 好生义：v （液体）涌出；流出02invite熟义：v 邀请生义：v 招致（尤指坏事）03lift熟义：n 电梯生义：v 消散；消失04sit熟义：v 坐生义：v 参加考试；应试05sentence熟义：n 句子生义：v 宣判；判刑06place 熟义：n 地方生义：n 资格；求学机会；入学名额07share 熟义：v 分享生义：n （分摊的）一份08熟义：v 学习生义：v 得知；获悉09persuade熟义：v 劝说；说服生义：v 使相信10note熟义：n 笔记生义：n 音调；音符11behave 熟义：v 表现生义：v 行为规矩12熟义：v 到达生义：v 伸；伸手13round熟义：adj 圆形的生义：v 绕行；绕过14recognize熟义：v 认出；辨别出生义：v 承认；赏识15distant熟义：adj 远处的生义：adj 冷淡的；疏远的16serious熟义：adj 严重的生义：adj 认真的熟词生义一直以来都是高考的重难点，在考试中的完形、阅读中频频出现。

今天我们精选了几篇完形填空，上面所罗列单词的熟词生义皆来自于这几篇完形中。

同学们可以练一练，来发现这些文章中含有的大量熟词生义的用法吧。

高中英语2024届高考复习高考真题中的熟词生义汇总

高考英语真题中的熟词生义attend【熟义】vt.出席，参加【生义】vi.照应，照料；处理，料理（+to）1.What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie’s fitness classes? （2021.新高考II卷）如果你想参加Jodie的健身课试听课程，你应该怎么做？2.Please excuse me.I must attend to some business.请原谅，我必须处理一些事情。

3.The hotel staff attended to my every need.宾馆员工对我照顾得无微不至。

charge【熟义】n.费用;冲锋 vt.收费，索价；指控【生义】vt.充电；装（满）；攻击；猛冲v.1.They always charge a lot for the service.(2011.安徽卷）他们总是对这项服务收费很高。

2.Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free (users pay,in effect,by handing over yet more data).（2017.江苏卷）这些服务远非向消费者收取高昂的价格，实际上许多服务是免费的（用户实际上是通过交出更多的数据来支付的）。

3.The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.(2018.新课标III卷）当雄性猩猩拍打胸膛并向我冲过来时，噪声震动了树木。

[精]高考英语熟词生义练习含答案

例句： The watch was a gift from my mother.
这块表是母亲给我的礼物。
生义： n 天赋；才能
例句： She has a great gift for music.
她极有音乐天赋。
13
hold
熟义： v 拿着；召开；举行
例句： Could we hold a meeting to discuss this tomorrow afternoon?
例句： Staff will get a chance to ask questions and air their views. 有机会提问并发表意见。
员工将
4
business
熟义： n 商业；买卖；生意
例句： She works in the computer business.
她从事电脑业。
生义： n 职责
她在为英国广播
9
develop
熟义： v 发展；开发；研制
例句： The company develops and markets new software. 销售新软件。
这家公司开发并
生义： v 冲洗（胶片）
例句： I haven ’t had my holiday photos developed yet. 冲洗出来。
马丁去接孩子们
Your shoes will be repaired and ready for you to collect on Thursday.
你
的鞋子星期四会修好，到时可以来取。
7
corner
熟义： n 街角；拐角
例句： There ’s a hotel at the corner of my street. 家旅馆。

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高考英语熟词生义词169组高考真题：1.We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it_____ very well．A．worked out B．tried outC．went on D．carried on正确答案为A。

此处work out的词义为“（情况）发展……”、“进行……”。

其余干扰项的干扰作用都很大。

如果没有完全掌握work out的含义，根本无法选定这个选项，更何况，我们的课本根本未有把work out作“（情况）进展”、“进行”解释过。

单选题如此，阅读理解、完形填空等题中熟词生义现象更是比比皆是。

2.Encourage your children to try new things. But try not to_______them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push(逼迫，敦促)本来push表示推的意思。

3.If you leave the club, you will not be _______back in.A. receivedB. admitted(准许进入，准许加入俱乐部，组织等；接收入学)C, turnedD. movedadmit 本来表示承认4.-Do you have enough to _______all your daily expenses?-Oh ,yes, enough and to spare..(闲置的，不用的，闲钱)A. cover (钱足够----之用)B. spendC, fillD. offer5. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _______their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC, shelter( 保护，庇护) D. distinguishShelter 本意：居所，住处，遮蔽物，庇护处6. The fact that she never apologized__a lot about what kind of person she is .A. says (显示，表明)B. talksC. appearsD. declares7.Though having lived abroad for years , many Chinese still ________the traditional customs.A.performB. possessC. observe(遵守规则，法律等)D. support8．I can still remember he was always wearing (流露，面带)a smile and willing to help.为了能使我们广大考生顺利通过考试，下面根据《考试说明》的词汇表，按照字母顺序举例解析我们常见常考的熟词生义169组。

A1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的) She had an absent look on her face.她看起来心不在焉。

2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待)4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛)ache for 想念, 渴望He was aching for home．(v．渴望)He ached for her friendship.他渴望和她交朋友5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动)lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用) The drug failed to act.这药不曾生效。

6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址)生义：1）vt．向……发表演说；直接向…,一说话2）从事于, 一心一意地忙着做(某事)3）献殷勤, 表达It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说；直接向…,一说话)I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Smith, who will address you on hisrecent tour abroad.我荣幸地向你们介绍史密斯先生, 他将向你们谈谈他最近的国外之行。

He addressed himself to the task of doing his homework.他专心致志地做他的家庭作业。

He addressed her with high compliment.他以非常恭维的话向她献殷勤8. against (熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)生义：以...为背景; 对照The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)The pine trees were black against the morning sky.在早晨天空的映照下, 那些松树呈黑色。

The park opens five hours a day this year against three hours a day last year.这公园今年每天开放五小时, 而去年每天开放三小时。

9. age(熟义：n．年龄)生义： (v．(使)变老)He is aging rapidly.他老得很快。

Worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老)10. air(熟义：n．空气)生义：Don’t air your troubles too often．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送) Tere was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛) 11. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地)生义：(adv．仅仅，只有)She alone was able to answer the question．12．amount(熟义：n．量)生义：．(to)共计，达到)The cost amounted to $200．(v．(to)共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal．(v．相当于) 13．announce(熟义：宣布)生义：(vt．显示，预告)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring14．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢)生义：I appreciate that I may be wrong．(V．意识到(realize))15．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗；陪同) 16．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随)17．allow(熟义：v．允许)This diet allows you one glass of wine a day．(vt．使可能)18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job．(v．接洽；建议；要求)19. available(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到的)The worthy professor is now available． (adj．(人)有空的)B20．become(熟义：v．变得，变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her．(vt．适于，适合)21．behavior(熟义：n．举止；行为)The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good．(n．性能，特点)22．blank(熟义：adj．空白的n．空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look．(adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)I call not think where I've left my umbrella；my mind's a complete blank!(n．记忆中的空白，遗忘)23．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue．(adj．忧伤的)24. bare(adj．熟义：裸露的)He likes to bare his heart／soul with his close friends．(vt．向某人袒露心声) 25．bear(熟义：vt．忍受；容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears．(v．显示；带有) 26．bound(熟义：a由．一定会)I don't like being desk—bound all day．(adj．受…约束的)C27． cause(熟义：v．致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause．(n．事业)28．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage．(vt．称颂，赞扬)29．climate(熟义：n．气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting．(n．风气；思潮；倾向)30．cloudy(熟义：adj．阴的，多云的)Who did is still remains cloudy．(adj．不明朗的，不清晰的)31．coach(熟义：n．教练)She coached me in English．(v．辅导，指导)32．count(熟义：n．&v．计算，数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers．(vt．包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts．(vt．有价值，重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers．(vt．以为，视为) 33．couple(熟义：n．一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach．(v．联合，连接) 34．course(熟义：n．课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew．(n．一道菜)35．cross(熟义：v．跨越，横穿n．十字)Don't be cross with him——after all，he meant to help．(adj．生气的) 36．case(熟义：n．情况；状况)There are three cases of fever in school．(n．病例；案例)37．casual(熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer．(adj．临时的)38．cater(熟义：v．为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes．(v．满足需要；迎合) 39．challenge(熟义：v．挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess (v．强烈建议某人干某事)40．chance(熟义：n．机会)She chanced to be in when he called．(V．碰巧)41．charge(熟义：v．索价，收费；指控；控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby’．(V。