2018年高考英语二轮复习:题型组合练(五)含答案
题型组合练(五)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Overtheyears,peoplehavelearnedfromantsthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokeytosuccess. A.certificates B.ingredients
C.approaches D.instructions
答案 B
解析句意为:多年来,人们从蚂蚁那里学到,团队精神和毅力的确是成功的两个关键要素。
certificate 证书;ingredient配料,要素;approach方法;instruction指导。
故选B。
2.—Hi,Mary.I’mcoming,butit’ssnowingandtrafficismovingslowly.
—,Jack.We’llwaitforyou.Thenwecanhavedinnertogether.
(2017·天津五校联考二模,1) A.Takeyourtime B.Don’tbeserious
C.Whataday D.You’rekidding
答案 A
解析根据后面的一句“We’llwaitforyou.”可知,是安慰对方不用着急,所以用takeyourtime。
don’tbeserious别当真;whataday多么糟糕的一天啊;you’rekidding你在开玩笑吧,这三项均不符合语境。
故选A。
3.Onlywheneveryonerealizestheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentbecomeamorebeautifulone.(201 7·天津五校联考二模,10)
A.willtheworld B.theworldhas
C.hastheworld D.theworldwill
答案 A
解析题干中是“Only+状语(从句)”放在句首,主句应用部分倒装,故排除B和D;时间状语从句中用了一般现在时表将来,所以主句中要用将来时,故选A。
4.Tryasyou,hewon’tlistentoyouradviceonthepotentialdangersofsmoking. A.canB.mayC.dareD.will
答案 B
解析句意为:尽管你尽力劝说,他还是不会听有关吸烟的潜在危害的忠告。
在as引导的倒装式让步状语从句中,一般用may/might+动词原形。
故选B。
5.Thefiveyoungfirefighterstoputoutthebigfire.
A.gavelife B.broughtlife
C.gavetheirlives D.cametolife
答案 C
解析句意为:这五位年轻的消防员为扑灭大火献出了他们的生命。
giveone’slifetodo为……献出了生命。
故选C。
6.Whomdoyouwanttohaveourcomputerhardware?(2016·武清区三模,13)
A.fixing B.tofix
C.fixed D.fix
答案 D
解析句意为:你想让谁修我们的电脑?havesb.dosth.让某人做某事。
故选D。
7.Wewon’tkeepwinninggameswekeepplayingwell.
A.because B.unless
C.when D.while
答案 B
解析句意为:如果我们不能有很好的表现,就不能一直赢得比赛。
because因为;unless除非,如果……不……;when当……时;while当……时,尽管。
结合语境可知,选B。
8.WhenthenewscamethatChina’sfootballteamranked2nd andqualifieditself
for2ndround,wealljumpedupwithexcitement.
A.the;the B.the;a
C./;the D.a;/
答案 C
解析句意为:当中国足球队排名第二,有资格进第二轮比赛的消息传来时,我们都兴奋地跳了起来。
rank 作为动词意为“排名,划等级”,后面不加冠词。
第二个空是序数词,前面需要加定冠词。
故选C。
9.I a d m i r e t h e a t h l e t e s w h o d i d n’t a l l o w t h e r o u g h c i r c u m s t a n c e s o f t h e i r c h i l d h o o d t o limittheywouldachieveintheirlives.(2017·天津一中4月考,13)
A.which B.what
C.where D.how
答案 B
解析分析句子结构可知,动词limit“限制”后面接的是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中动词achieve“取得”后面缺少宾语,故作宾语的从句应该由疑问代词充当(而非疑问副词),因此C、D选项直接排除;A选项意思为“哪一个”,代入句子意思为“在生活中能取得哪一个”不符合题意,故排除。
故选B。
10.Idon’tknowtheex actnumberofthedeathsinthedisaster,,onethirdofthevillagers.
A.accurately B.roughly
C.consequently D.evidently
答案 B
解析句意为:我不知道灾难中死亡人数的准确数字,粗略来看,大约三分之一的村民。
accurately准确地;roughly粗略地;consequently结果;evidently明显地。
故选B。
11.Humansspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheirpetsa ndthepetsgivealltheyhaveforthat.(2017·南开区四模,9)
A.inreturn B.infact
C.inshort D.inall。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(附答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(附答案)-about hoI’d___4 my way in the world, bee successful, and get the things I want.But then the two of you came into my__5 with all your curiosity and mischief (捣乱) and those smiles that never___6 to fill my heart and light up my day.I want all our children to go to schools___7 of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill(灌输)in them a sense of___8 about the world around them.I want them to have the chance to go to college__9 their parents aren’t rich.And I want them to get good jobs jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own__10 and retire with dignity.I want us to___11 the boundaries of discovery so that you’ll live to see netechnologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our pla cleaner and safer.And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach ___12 the divides of race and region, gender and religion that___13 us from seeing the best in each other.That was the___14 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for__15 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean____16 .She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the__17 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us.It’s a charge we pass on to our children, ing closer with each negeneration to___18 we knoAmerica should be.These are the things I want for you, to___19 in a world with。
2018年高考全国统一考试仿真卷英语(五)(解析版)
2018年高考全国统一考试仿真卷英语(五)(解析版)本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。
1. What will the woman do first tonight?A. Go to a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Finish her homework.2. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.3. What is true about Sally?A. She will go to Asia.B. She met the man last night.C. She called the woman in New York.4. What does the man mean?A. John will come soon.B. They won’t wait for John.C. They will stay up all night.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An apartment building.B. A college campus.C. A laboratory.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(完整)2018高考英语全国卷II(精校版)含答案,推荐文档
2018 高考英语全国卷II第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(功5 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.what does john find difficult in learning German?A.PronunciationB.VocabularyC.Grammar2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.ColleaguesB.Brother and sisterC.Teacher and student3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bankB. At a ticket coffeeC. On the train4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurantB.A streetC.A dish5.How does this woman think of her interview?A.It was toughB. It was interestingC. It was Successful第二节(功15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 短对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题有5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6.When will Judy go to the party?A.On MondayB.On TuesdayC.On Wednesday7.What will Max do next?A. Fly a kiteB. Read a magazineC. Do his homework听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮复习题:完形填空(含答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮复习题:完形填空(含答案) old beard 4 out of a broken-down automobile He had no money and no food He asked if I could give him some work, 5 him gasoline and a meal I told him that 6 he wanted to work he could cut the grass, but 7 the work wasn’t necessaryThough sweaty and hungry, he worked hard 8 working all day, he sat in the shade and rested I 9 him for his work and gave him 10 money he needed I then offered him a little extra money for a task particularly well done, but he 11I never sahim again He probably 12 I helped him out that day, 13 that is not the way it was I didn’t help him; he helped me He helped me to 14 in people again He helped me to once 15 want to do something for those who are in 16 I wish I could thank him for restoring some of my faith in the 17 goodness of others and for giving me back a little of the optimism(乐观)I had 18 Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of 19 that binds us to othersI 20 have fed his body that day, but he fed my soul1.A.toldB.awakenedC.warnedD.sent2.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.yet3.A.insistedB.pretendedC.wonderedD.plained4.A.rolledB.escapedC.climbedD.walked5.A.showB.sellC.offerD.buy6.A.unlessB.ifC.thoughD.as7.A.latelyB.usuallyC.generallyD.actually8.A.ForB.WithoutC.AfterD.By9.A.blamedB.thankedC.chargedD.caught10.A.smallB.leftC.requiredD.extra11.A.forgotB.hatedC.escapedD.refused。
【高三英语试题精选】2018年高考英语二轮专题复习题(附答案)
2018年高考英语二轮专题复习题(附答案) Kj Ⅱ阅读表达[1]When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,“Well,it’s so and so’s fault”or “I knoI’m late,but it’s not my fault; the car broke down” It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loserYou have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation[2]However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on hoto improve the situationThis is the winner’s key to success[3]Winners are great at overing problemsFor example,if you were late because your car broke down,maybe you need to have your car examined more regularlyOr you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers,so you could call for help when in need[4]Actually,cases of this kind are mon occurrenceIf your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability,find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability ________ simply blame the personAsk to work with a different person,or don’t rely on this personYou should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of hoyour colleague fails to do his job well[5]This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happensWinners don’t have fewer problems in their lives;they have just as many difficult situations to face as。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(带参考答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(带参考答案)2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(带参考答案)2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(带参考答案)COM 河北省2018高考英语二轮复习专题训练完形填空(2)阅读下面短,从短后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twenty years ago,I drove a taxi for a living.I met l people.But none touched me 2 than a woman I picked up late one night.I received a call from 3 in a quiet part of town.When I arrived at 230 a.m.,the building was 4 except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and 5 .“Just a minute,”answered a 6 ,elderly voice.After a long pause,the door opened.A small woman 7 her 80s stood before me.Beside her was a small suitcase.I took it to the taxi.and then returned to 8 the woman.She took my arm and we walked 9 toward the roadside.Seated,she gave me 10 .“I’m on my way to a hospice(临终关怀医院).I’m in no hurry.Can you drive through downtown?”I saher eyes shining with 11 in the rearviemirror.“I don’t have any 12 left.”she continued.“The doctor says I don’t have very long.”During the next two hours’ 13 , sometimes she asked me to 14 in front of a particular building or corner and she 15 stare into the darkness.When we got to the destination,she asked,“Homuch do I 16 you?” “Nothing,”I said.“You 17 make a living.”she answered.“I have 18 passengers,”I replied,and gave her a hug. She held onto me 19 .“You gave。
全国2018届高三英语二轮复习试题:专题四 七选五 练习 Word版含解析
[全国卷3年考情分析][命题者说]阅读七选五不但要求学生扎实地掌握词汇和句子、语段和语篇等方面的知识,而且要求学生具备综合分析和辩证的逻辑思维能力,这是实现学生对阅读材料深层理解的基础性能力。
这种题型的语篇主线通常都很清晰,通常都是具有明确的逻辑关系的议论文或说明文。
该题型中设有五个空,而对应的选项有七个,其中有两个选项为干扰性错误选项。
这七个选项通常包括主旨句、过渡性句子、细节注释性句子三类。
主旨句主要以标题类和主题句为主,过渡性句子通常涉及文章结构,细节注释性句子主要涉及上下文逻辑意义。
因此学生需要根据文章结构、内容选出正确的选项填入相应的空白处。
新课程标准中“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读学习的教学理念在本题型中得以充分体现,学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握也得到了考查。
综合上表可知,段首题和段中题是考查重点,而段中题又以并列或递进关系和转折或让步关系居多,这就要求考生必须联系上下文去做题,仔细揣摩上下句之间的逻辑关系。
因此,在做阅读七选五时,考生可以从“位置”和“逻辑”两个角度来把握该题型的解题技巧。
下面我们就从这两个角度分两个方面来突破这一题型!掌握通性通法,内化快捷解题路径一、段首题1.空格为主旨句在某段第一句设空的内容通常是该段落主旨句。
学生需要通过认真研读该段的内容,然后从选项中查找下文的同义词或其他相关词或句,从而确定答案:有时则需反复读设空处后面一两句或更多内容,确定关键信息词,然后在各个选项中查找关联词和信息句。
一般正确答案选项与所设空后的第一句在意义上是紧密衔接的,因此正确选项和原文的内容是连贯且符合逻辑的。
[示例] (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)·__17__In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise,or just be better prepared for your day?Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.B.Find the right motivation.[解析] 本题空格在段首,需要填一个主旨句或一个承上启下句。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮单项选择复习题(含答案和解释)
32 What you have done is _____ the doctor’s orders
A attached to B resistant to C responsible to D contrary to
33 The shop-aith his customers If an article was of _____ quality, he’d tell them so
A energy B resistance C courage D determination
29 Nemineral resources may be discovered during the forthing Antarctic _____
A excursion B execution C extraction D expedition
----- Yes, just the one______ I used to work for years
A that B which C where D what
24 He finally bought several books by Tom, _____ is one
A which of them B which of whose C of which this Dany of them
A woke B waken C wake D awake
27 Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to _____ of his life
A despair B designate C disappoint D despise
2018年高考英语二轮专题复习 含答案 精品
寒假作业(一)[考纲词汇回扣练] abandon — awkwardⅠ.单词拼写1.We should take an active part in social activities (活动) during summer holidays.2.As natural resources are limited on earth, we will have to use alternative (可替代的) energy.3.It can’t be too careful while driving.Accidents often arise (产生) from carelessness.4.Parents hope that their children can be educated in a relaxed and active atmosphere (氛围).5.The director’s attitude (态度) towards this program will decide what we should do next.6.To our disappointment, the hotel has no available (可用的) rooms.7.A university is an educational institution which awards (授予) degrees and carries out research.8.The government advocated (提倡) a serious currency policy to prevent the prices rising constantly a few days ago.9.There was a(n) awkward (尴尬的) silence, when no one knew what to say.10.I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation (膳宿) is included.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.I was amazed at her ability (able) to deal with the difficult situation.2.The abandoned (abandon) disabled children should be taken good care of by the whole society.3.It is important that the application (apply) forms should be sent back as early as possible.4.Aimed (aim) at improving the level of English, English Corner is held once a week.5.Every time I attempted to_persuade (persuade) her, I failed completely.6.Mount Tai is attractive (attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.7.The argument (argue) went on for hours because neither side would give in.8.In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance (assist).9.Assuming (assume) that the proposal is accepted, when are we going to get themoney?10.The students are waiting for the result of the final exam with anxiety (anxious).11.The computer attacked (attack) by some unknown virus can’t work well now.12.People appeal to the local government to take action to stop water pollution.13.Your rudeness to him is terrible, for which you should apologise (apology) to him.14.We should take advantage of the trade fair to advertise our products.15.We young people should be_ambitious (ambition) to succeed in life and make contributions to building our country better.Ⅲ.补全句子1.Tu Youyou has_made_great_achievements (已取得巨大成就) in the medical field.2.Accompanied_by_their_teachers (在他们老师的陪同下), the school children paid a visit to the Science Museum today.3.I have_an_appointment_with (与……有约) Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.4.You should adapt_yourself_to (使自己适应) the new environment as soon as possible.5.The students who are_addicted_to (沉迷于) Internet games usually don’t work hard.6.After a long time’s hard work, he was_admitted_to/into (被……接收) Beijing University last year.7.The teacher told the news to her students to_increase_their_safety_awareness (以增加他们的安全意识).8.In_the_absence_of (由于缺乏) firm evidence, the prisoner was set free.9.In_addition (另外), we can gradually develop a closer friendship while enjoying these activities.10.Having spent nearly all our money, we couldn’t_afford_to_stay_at_a_hotel (住不起旅馆).Ⅳ.单句改错1.On the average, how much time do you spend on sports activities each week? 去掉the2.When deeply absorbing in work, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.absorbing→absorbed3.I approve your trying to earn some money, but please don’t neglect your studies.approve后加of4.The job market has changed and our approach to find work must change as well.find→finding5.The shop assistant was dismissed as she was accused for cheating customers.for→of 6.Some students always wish our teachers could stand some cheating at exams, but they are absolute wrong.absolute→absolutely7.To avoid be seen by the teacher, Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.be→being8.You should learn more advance experience in management from them.advance→advanced9.I can’t go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend.attend 后加to10.Accustomed to live in the countryside, Mr.King found it hard to live in the city.第一个live→livingⅤ.单句写作1.最令我惊讶的是,甚至面对那么多记者他都没有表现出胆怯。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮复习测试卷(含答案)_1
2018届高考英语第二轮复习测试卷(含答案) renowned pianist Lang Lang denied the widespread rumour he had taken American citizenship in his blog ThursdayA thatB whichC whoD when33 If he had known it was going to rain,he his umbrella to workA should have takenB would have takenC must have takenD could have taken34 There are cases the word “bed”is used as a verbA whichB thatC whereD when35 Not only the college entrance examination,but he also got a chance to travel abroadA he passedB has he passedC he did passD did he pass第二节完形填空(共and-wife team from California reached the Pacific Ocean after a 4,900-mile cross-country walk, being the first to backpack(背着背包旅行)the American Discovery Trail in one continuous walkMarcia and Ken Powers,of Pleasanton,started the travel across 13 states,through 14 national parks and 16 national forests on Feb 27 from Cape Henlopen in Delaware Nearly eight months later,the excited couple walked through water into the Pacific Ocean at Point Reyes,a day ahead of time “W e are a little sad that a great adventure is over It was a fantastic adventure And noe go home and just de housework It’s really sad ”Marcia,who said she’s in her 50s,and her 60-year-old husband traversed cities,deserts,mountains and farmland before reaching the Pacific alone with arms around each other’s backpacksThey overcame deep snoin the East,a quicksand in Utah,。
