超实用高考英语专题复习：专题 05 介词专题(含高考真题)
高考英语语法易错点30题精讲练专题05 介词(解析版)
2021高考英语语法【介词】易错点30题精讲练解析版专题五介词与介词短语易错点集锦2021高考英语语法【介词】易错点对点训练30题I.高考真题诊断·单句语法填空1.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack dogs,seven to be exact.2.I was searching these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.3.This trend,which was started by the medical community（医学界） a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease-the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.4.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time;before going to university to get a degree engineering or architecture.5.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and work.【答案详解】1.of 解析：a pack of 意为：“一群”。
2.for 解析：search for “寻找”，为固定搭配。
3.as 解析：此处指作为抵抗心脏病的一种方法。
超实用高考英语复习语法专题：介词
2. The old man died___o_f______ hunger on a cold night.
那位老人饿死在一个寒冷的晚上。
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3. The little girl's hands turned red___w__it_h____ cold. 小女孩的手冻红了。 4. A number of smokers died __o_f/_f_ro_m____ lung cancer. 许多吸烟者死于肺癌。
9. The theft happened_____a_t____ noon, when all the workers were sleeping.
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10. Did you witness the traffic accident ___o_n______ a rainy morning?
11. Traffic jams are quite usual ___o_n______ Friday afternoon.
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19. 直到什么时间用until 20．从过去时间点到现在用介词since
5 表示地点，方向/方位的介词有哪些？
根据汉语提示，填写正确的介词
1. _a_t________ 2. _i_n________ 3. _o_n________ 4. _o_n________ 5. _a_b_o_v_e_____ 6. _o_v_e_r______ 7. _u_n_d_e_r_____
3
介词短语/词组在句中作定语，表语，状语，(主/ 宾)补语，或独立成分。
4 常见表示时间的介词有哪些？
在句中空格上填上适当的介词，并总结其用法规 律
1. What will happen ____i_n_____ the 22nd century?
超实用高考英语复习：专题05 高频考点非谓语动词与语法填空(解析版)
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
考点：非谓语动词1、技法巧图解2. 高考真题体验）_________ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media.___ ___ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.【解析】第一空考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了加强与年轻人的联系，活动包括在社交媒体上的一系列公共宣传活动，邀请了来自世界各地的29名茶叶专业人士进行36小时不间断的直播。
高考英语介词练习和讲解
A.Prep(介词)—except的用法首先except和besides的区别较明显。
前者表示“包括…在外”，后者表示“包括…在内”；其次，要注意except和except for以及except加介词短语及联接词的区别。
请看下面题目：1.–Do you have any more of these briefcases?--I’m sorry that we’ve sold all ___ this one.a. besidesb. exceptc. besided. except for2.The theatre has been booked up___ a few seats in the stalls.a. exceptb. besidesc. except ford. but3. The professor seldom goes anywhere ___ his lab room.a. exceptb. except toc. except ford. except in4.Perhaps Mr. Hunt er can’t spare any time ___ Sunday.a. exceptb. except forc. except ond. besides5.I know nothing about the young lady ___ she is from Beijing. ( 00年上海卷).a. exceptb. except forc. except thatd. except when6.He goes to the stadium to watch a football match every weekend ___he has to work.a. exceptb. except forc. except thatd. except when7.I know nothing about the accident ___ I read in the paper.a. except forb. except thatc. except whend. except what8.___ John, the whole class passed the test.a. Exceptb. Except forc. Butd. Besides[解析] except ‘除…之外，不包括在内’，表示相同项目类别的对比和限制。
高考英语一轮语法复习 专题05 代词、介词和冠词专练(三)(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点代词、介词和冠词专练〔三〕一、根底达标测试〔此题共30小题，每题1分，共30分〕1.(2020.3月份质检) Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside forwhile, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
介词短语for a while一会；本句是指通过锻炼或做一些你喜欢的事情，让你的身体和思维休息一会。
2.(2020.沈阳5月份模拟)______ time, when the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.【答案】over【解析】考查介词。
句意：随着时间的推移，当人口逐渐增长，人们开始把食物切成小块，这样可以煮的快一点。
Over time意为“随着时间的推移〞，故填over.3.(2020.浙江二模) In India, for example, most people traditionally eattheir hands.【答案】with【解析】考查介词。
句意：在印度，大局部人还是用传统的吃饭方法－－用手拿，with＋表示具体工具的名词，故填with.4.(2020·山东省一模)You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself ______ number of questions.【答案】a【解析】考查固定短语。
短语a number of许多，大量；该形容词短语通常做定语修饰可数名词复数形式，本句中使用a number of修饰可数名词复数形式questions.故填a.5.However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of ________ 〔they〕murdered by an evil wizard.【答案】them【解析】考查人称代词。
高考英语语法：介词及介词短语复习专题
高考英语语法：介词及介词短语复习专题介词又叫前置词，是一种虚词。
1.介词可按其构成分为：（1）简单介词，即一个介词，如about，at，in，of，since等。
（2）复合介词，由两个介词组成，如as for，as to，out of等。
（3）二重介词，由两个介词搭配而成，但没有复合介词那样固定，如from under，from behind，until after，except in等。
（4）短语介词，由短语构成，如according to，because of，in spite of，on behalf of，with reference to等。
（5）分词介词，由现在分词构成，如regarding，concerning，including等。
2.介词还可按其词义分为下列常见的几种：（1）表地点（包括动向），如about，above，across，after，along，among，around，at，before，behind，below，beneath，beside，between，beyond，by，down，from，in，into，near，off，on，over，through，throughout，to，towards，under，up，upon，with，within，without 等。
［注］有不少表地点的介词可表动向，除很明显的across，around，over，towards，near外，还有among，behind，beneath，between，on，to，under等。
（2）表时间，about，after，around，as，at，before，behind，between，by，during，for，from，in，into，of，on，over，past，since，through，throughouttill（until），to，towards，within等。
超实用高考英语专题复习：情景交际 (原卷版)——天津高考英语专题5年真题+模拟题分项汇编详解
专题单项选择情景交际距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
训练15年真题过关1．（2021·天津·高考真题）I told you! I really am ranked the lowest. Number 25 out of 25 players. ________ You've got nowhere to go but up.A．Tell me a bit more.B．I'm not so sure about that.C．Look on the bright side!D．That is absolute nonsense!2．（2021·天津·高考真题）—I was trying to place an order on your website, but I failed.________ .I can take your order over the phone.A．That’s fine B．No way C．My pleasure D．Of course 3．（2021·天津·高考真题）---How's the project going?--- ________. All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.A．Easy come easy go B．Far from itC．By all means D．So far so good4．（2021·天津·高考真题）—Are you done with the book I gave you?— ________. I'm still reading the last chapter.A．Hard to say B．Not quite C．Of course D．It all depends 5．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?—______. I’ll drive her there.A．Have a try B．Don’t mention it C．Don’t bother D．Go ahead 6．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.—______. I will.A．My pleasure B．No wonder C．Good point D．Never mind 7．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.—__________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A．That’s it B．Give it a try C．It's settled D．You're kidding me 8．（2020·天津·高考真题）—You seem to be in a really good mood.— I finished my last test today. ___________! Now I’m free.A．What a pity B．What a relief C．I’ve got it D．I’ve missed the point 9．（2019·天津·高考真题）—I guess you want to go play tennis.—__________. That’s exactly what I was thinking too.A．I didn’t get it B．It’s up to youC．You never know D．You read my mind10．（2019·天津·高考真题）—My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!—Wow, ________! What’s he going to study?A．good for him B．go for itC．what a coincidence D．all the best11．（2019·天津·高考真题）—Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?— _. I’d be glad to.A．Yes, I do B．Of course notC．Never mind D．Go ahead12．（2019·天津·高考真题）—Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?— . I’d rather make the salad.A．A piece of cake B．No problemC．Couldn’t be better D．Anything but that13．（2018·天津·高考真题）—I know you want to talk about this report, but I’d like to tell you about our new partner.— ______. We can talk about him later.A．Let’s stick to the point B．It’s nice of youC．It’s really hard to say D．You’ll make it14．（2018·天津·高考真题）—Shall I tell John our secret?—No, you mustn’t. ______ .A．Take it easy B．It sounds like a great ideaC．If you don’t mind D．It’s just between you and me 15．（2018·天津·高考真题）【2018·天津】—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A．You bet B．It dependsC．Forget it D．No kidding16．（2018·天津·高考真题）【2018·天津】—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?—________. She will be here in about twenty minutes.A．All right B．Don't worryC．No wonder D．Enjoy yourself17．（2017·天津·高考真题）—I guess you think I'm too old to go to college?—Not at all. ________, I always say!A．Better late than never B．The more the betterC．So far so good D．Too good to be true18．（2017·天津·高考真题）—So he told you you'd got the job?—________. But he said they were impressed with me.A．Not exactly B．That's for sure C．Don't mention it D．Sounds great 19．（2017·天津·高考真题）—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A．So what B．Why not C．Who cares D．How come 20．（2017·天津·高考真题）—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.—__________. I’ll bring some wine.A．Sounds like fun B．It dependsC．Just a minute D．You are welcome21．（2016·天津·高考真题）(2016•天津) —I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.—Sounds great! ____________.A．It all depends B．Go for itC．Never mind D．No wonder22．（2016·天津·高考真题）---It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?---______. There were good things and bad things about them.A．It’s hard to sayB．I didn’t get itC．You must be kiddingD．Couldn’t be better训练2模拟能力提升（天津各区模拟试题）23．（2022·天津南开·三模）— At last you have come!— ________.A．I’m glad to meet you B．I hope you don’t mindC．Sorry to have kept you waiting D．Let’s go together24．（2022·天津南开·二模）— Jack, how do you find the book called Jane Eyre?—________.A．It’s amazing B．With the help of my brotherC．Quite by accident D．That’s a good point25．（2022·天津·二模）— I need to tell him the conference has been put off.— ______ . He’s on his way.A．The sooner the better.B．That’s news to me.C．How could you?D．Not especially.26．（2022·天津和平·三模）— How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland?— ________ But powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1.A．I watched it on TV.B．It’s amazing!C．You guessed it!D．Congratulations! 27．（2022·天津滨海新·一模）—Do you know anything about Hua Tuo?—_____. He is the first in China to use anesthesia (麻醉) during surgery.A．Not at all B．Never mind C．You bet D．With pleasure 28．（2022·天津南开·一模）—Let’s stop here for a cup of coffee.—Sounds great, but to tell the truth, I didn’t bring any money.—______.—Thanks. Next time it’s my turn.A．No problem. I just got paid. It’s my treat.B．That’s OK. I’ll bargain with them.C．That’s too bad. Let’s go!D．Well, let’s have something else.29．（2022·天津·模拟预测）—Skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight.—______. Actually it has the opposite effect.A．I’m glad to know that B．I can’t agree moreC．That’s not the case D．That’s for sure30．（2022·天津·耀华中学模拟预测）—He said he would attend my birthday party tonight. —______. He will be giving a lecture at that time.A．Not likely B．No doubt C．No wonder D．Not yet. 31．（2022·天津五十七中模拟预测）—Can you help me with the math problem, Dad? ________.—OK, let me think it over.A．I’m fed up with it B．I’m stuck C．I didn’t get it D．I can’t find it 32．（2022·天津·静海一中模拟预测）—Could I keep the novel for a couple of days?—________! Anyhow I’m too busy to spare time to read it at the moment.A．Come on B．Go ahead C．Take care of it D．No way 33．（2022·天津·模拟预测）—I think it’s not your fault. You were only doing what your boss told you to do.—______, but my boss said I was the one to blame.A．That’s all right B．I’m so sorry C．Don’t mention it D．That’s true 34．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）-____ you make so much noise? Can’t you see we’re having a meeting? -Sorry, sir.A．Need B．Can C．Must D．Would 35．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）—Mike, have you finished your work?—Not yet. _______ It’s too difficult for me.A．Look at the time!B．A piece of cake.C．Don’t mention it.D．I’m stuck.36．（2022·天津·模拟预测）—What do you think of rock and roll?—________, but I prefer classical music.A．Not too bad B．I have no idea C．Terrific D．Terrible 37．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）—Where have you been, Alice? You’re over an hour late.—Yes, but ______. I was late getting off work and then I missed the bus.A．I had no idea B．I couldn’t help it C．that’s not the point D．that didn’t count 38．（2022·天津市新华中学一模）—Will you be able to get me a ticket to the concert?—______. I won’t let you down.A．Think nothing of it.B．Never mind.C．No problem.D．No way. 39．（2022·天津红桥·一模）—I think our headmaster should be invited to the party.—________. He will be treated as our honored guest.A．It's up to you B．I agree absolutely C．You must be joking D．It doesn't matter 40．（2022·天津·模拟预测）—I missed the beginning of the movie The Mermaid last night.—________! But you can get some information on the Internet.A．Hurry up B．Never mind C．Good luck D．What a pity 41．（2022·天津·一模）—Jason, you said you would work harder the next term.—That’s for sure. ________.A．I have no idea B．I am a man of my word C．I agree with youD．I understand what you mean42．（2022·天津河西·一模）— I think anyone unable to keep their pets should take them to an appropriate animal shelter. ________— I can’t agree more.A．How are you feeling?B．What’s your take on this?C．What’s going on?D．Could you tell me why?43．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）—Did you watch the news on TV last night?— ________ I was doing my homework.A．No way.B．No problem.C．No wonder.D．Not really. 44．（2022·天津·耀华中学模拟预测）— I have decided to take part in the English speech contest, but I’m a little nervous now.— ________. I believe that you can do it very well.A．Well done B．Congratulations C．Go for it D．Up to you 45．（2022·天津·耀华中学模拟预测）— May I speak to Ken?— ________ I’ll go and see if I can find her.A．Take your time.B．Hang on a minute.C．Who’s that?D．Of course. 46．（2022·天津·模拟预测）—Do you think Jack will lend us a hand on this project?—________ He has a tight schedule this month, and we must rely on ourselves.A．Don’t mention it.B．Not a chance!C．Not at all.D．Take it easy. 47．（2022·天津·模拟预测）—How come you missed the train? You arrived at the station two minutes ahead of the timetable!—________. The train had left early.A．You have got me there B．Just my luckC．Are you kidding me D．I have no idea48．（2022·天津南开·一模）—May I take this seat?—________ .A．I don't mind B．Go ahead C．It doesn't matter D．Do it please 49．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）－________?－Will you please get me some medicine so that I can have a good sleep?A．How are you feeling B．So what C．Is there anything wrong D．Can I help you50．（2022·天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模）— So, shall we sign the contract now?—________. I haven’t agreed to that yet.A．You bet B．By all means C．Go ahead D．Hold your horse 51．（2022·天津·一模）—I m fed up with the same dishes in the school cafeteria every day. I want to try something different today.—Okay. ______A．How come?B．Like what?C．Good for you.D．So what? 52．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）—Would you please go to ask him for help?—But________ he is busy?I won’t do that.A．Guess what B．what about C．which one D．what if53．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）— I suggest that we go to the hospital to see Jackie together.— ________ That's just what I was thinking.A．What's that for?B．I've no idea.C．I agree.D．Are you sure? 54．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）—Mum, I gained a full mark in the first English test. —_______! Your hard work in the summer holidays was finally paid.A．Good luck B．Well done C．Lucky you D．Good idea 55．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）—Are you going to travel while you are here?—________, but tomorrow, the business meeting will last all day.A．No problem B．I'd love to C．With pleasure D．You are welcome 56．（2022·天津市新华中学模拟预测）—Would you like to meet John at the airport?—________. He is the last person I want to see.A．Yes, I’d like to B．I’d like to, but I have no timeC．Oh, no, not me D．With pleasure57．（2022·天津·模拟预测）—Could you help me tidy the garden, Tony?—________, daddy. Susan is waiting for me to go to school.A．Congratulations B．Sorry, I can't C．Nice to meet you D．Here you are 58．（2022·天津·模拟预测）—These books are too heavy for me to carry.—________.A．Never mind B．I’ll give you a hand C．Let me do you a favor D．No problem高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
超实用备战高考英语考试易错题——语法填空：无提示词之冠词和介词(3大陷阱) (解析版)
易错点24 无提示词之冠词和介词目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】冠词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】介词固定短语易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词核心词义易混易错点03 易错题通关养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
易错陷阱1：冠词易混易错点。
【分析】冠词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下两条。
1.冠词固定短语掌握不牢。
2.只关注冠词的特指或泛指用法，忽略句子的逻辑意思，导致简单的句意复杂化。
3.冠词a与an的用法区别。
易错陷阱2：介词固定短语易混易错点。
【分析】介词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下四条。
1.含有介词的介词短语记忆不牢。
2.含有介词的动词短语记忆不牢。
3.含有介词的形容词短语记忆不牢。
易错陷阱3：介词核心词义易混易错点。
【分析】介词核心词义出错主要因为句子成分分析不清，句子逻辑意义不能理解，导致无法翻译介词的核心意思。
【易错点提醒一】冠词易混易错点【例1】（广东省2023-2024学年普通高三调研试题）The second phase, Zhongfu, is traditionally【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。
句意：第二阶段，中伏，传统上是吃面条的时间，因为它可以帮助人们出汗和释放内心的热量。
此处time是可数名词，表示“一段时间”，且time发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，表示泛指，故填a。
【变式1】（广东省深圳市四校学校2023-2024学年高三联考）The most representative among them is Lyu Opera,_____ unique kind of the Chinese art form.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。
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超实用高考英语专题复习：专题05 介词专题距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
介词虽然小，但是用法纷繁复杂。
所以介词的学习需要大量的记忆。
简单来说介词的位置分为: 介词的宾语(用在介词后)介词不能独立使用，在介词后须带有宾语.其宾语形式主要是名词，另外还有相当于名词的成分，比如代词、数词、动名词或动名词短语及名词性从句.与介词搭配的词(用在介词前):与介词连用，置于介词前面的词主要有动词(depend on)、名词( pay attention to)和形容词( be kind to)。
根据介词的意义和用法，本章内容安排如下【课前检测】1.[2020全国I,65]The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters ( 环形山),more so_________ the familiar near side.2.[2020全国Ⅱ,67]Bamboo plants are associated_________ health, abundance and a happy home.3.[2020浙江,56]Some time after 10000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived ________, through agriculture.4.[2020新高考I(山东),45]Museums must compete____ people's spare time and money with other amusements.5.[2019 浙江,61] The answer_____ this question is not clear.6.[2019全国I,63]We were first greeted with the barking by a pack_______ dogs, seven to be exact.7.[2018全国Ⅲ,67]I was searching _________ these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.8.[2018 浙江11 月,60]One cup of coffee _________ the late afternoon or evening will cause them to stay awake almost all night.9.[2017 乙卷(全国I),61]This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)______ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease. ..10.[2016 天津,8] Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice ______her opinion on the subject.11.[2020全国Ⅱ改错]I’m glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown.12.[2019全国Ⅲ改错]I want my cafe to have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty".13.[2018 全国Ⅱ改错]Still I was unwilling to play the games for them sometimes.14.[2017甲卷(全国Ⅱ)改错]They have also bought for some gardening tools.课中讲解：考点一：时间介询1.in/on/at(1)in①表示年、月、季节、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等in 2011; in January; in summer; in the 21st century; in the morning/afternoon/evening②“in十时间段”表示将来“......(时间)以后”I'll move to Beijing in two years.“after十时间段”也表示“......(时间)以后”，但常用于一般过去时中。
He got back from US after 2 weeks.③固定短语中in the future; in the end; in class; in the last...years; in a minute; in history;...(2)on表示具体某日或某日的上午,下午、晚上on Monday ;on May Day; on March 12th; on Sunday afternoon; on a cold morning(3)at①表示具体时间点at seven o'clock(7 : 00); at half past five(5:30)②固定短语中at noon; at night; at present; at the beginning(of): at the age of; at Christmas2. since/for(1)since十时间点，表示从过去某时直至现在，主句常用现在完成时或过去完成时。
(2)for十时间段，表示动作的延续，主句常用现在完成时、过去完成时或一般过去时。
I have studied in the school for 2 years since l was 13 years old.3. by/during/until(1)by 到......为止;by the time 到.....时为止; by the end of 到......末为止;by+将来时间点，主句用一般将来时;by+过去时间点，主句用过去完成时，by+现在时间点，主句用现在完成时。
①We'll have more robots by the end of 2025.②I had rained for 2 hours by the time we arrived home.③By now,we have learned 2000 English words.(2)during+时间段,在......期间，与延续性动词连用，表示某个期间的动作。
Some animals sleep during the day.until=till,直到......(时候)，后接时间点;否定句中not until 直到......才......。
① My teacher didn't tell us the answer until class was over.③ 1 studied for the test until 12 : 00 last night.考点二：地点介话1.方位介词in/on/to(1)in+较大地点;at+较小地点When did you arrive in Shanghai?（2）be in the east/west/south/north of...(in 在境内）”在......的方位“be on the east/west/south/north of...(on 接壤）Be to the east/west/south/north of...(to 不接壤）2.“上下”介词on/over/under/above/below(1)on在......上面，表示两者相接触(2)over 在......正上方;反义词under在......正下方(3)above在......上方(不一定垂直)，反义词below在......下方(不一定垂直)①The teacher put his book on the teacher's desk.② We can build a bridge over the river.3My cat is lying under the chair.考点三：方式、手段、工具等介词1.交通方式:by/in/on(1)by+交通工具单数形式; (2)on/in+限定词+交通工具单数形式I go to school by bike. =I go to school on my bike.(提醒）on foot 步行; go to... on foot= walk to...2.手段、工具:by/in/with/on(1)by+n.名词前无冠词:by heart/hand,on foot;(2)with/in+材料/语言名词前无冠词: Let's make some cards with paper. The book will come out in French.(3)with+具体工具:You can draw the pictures with a pencil.(提醒) with 可以表示“带有”Mr. Green has a big house with a garden.译：中国是一个有悠久历史的国家。