英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)9
2023-2024学年内蒙古鄂尔多斯人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.（1）The worst hurricane disaster of all time ________（occur）on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston.答案'（1）occurred'解析（1）occurred 考查动词时态。
句意：史上最严重的飓风灾难发生在1900年9月8日的加尔维斯顿。
所填词在句中作谓语。
根据时间状语on the 8 September 1900可知，该句陈述的是过去的事实，谓语动词应用一般过去时。
故填occurred。
1.（2）France is Europe's third largest country and faces the United Kingdom ________ the English Channel.答案'（2）across'解析（2）across 考查介词。
句意：法国是欧洲第三大国家，穿过英吉利海峡，对面是英国。
根据句意可知，所填词在句中表示“横过，穿过”，应该填入介词across。
故填across。
1.（3）To ________（catch）in a sandstorm was a terrible experience.答案'（3）have been caught'解析（3）have been caught 考查被动语态。
句意：被困在沙尘暴中是一段可怕的经历。
该句为不定式做主语，根据该句的系动词was可知，不定式to后的动词已经发生，应该填入该动词的完成时have done。
且catch在句中表示被动意义，表示被困在，固定短语：be caught in被困在……中。
故填have been caught。
1.（4）The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, ________（affect）three US states.答案'（4）affecting'解析（4）affecting 考查动词的现在分词。
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)一、单选题1．It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A．in need of B．in search ofC．in charge of D．in time of2．To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A．delight B．regretC．surprise D．astonishment3．The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A．more than B．rather thanC．other than D．better than4．Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A．at B．for C．to D．by5．The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A．including; seated B．including; seatingC．included; sat D．included; sitting6．--I think he is taking an active part in social work.--I agree with you ____.A．on the way B．in a wayC．by the way D．in the way7．The sports meet, originally ________ be held last Saturday, was finally put off because of the heavy rain.A．due to B．used toC．equal to D．linked to8．John accepted the championship award ________ the team.A．in honour of B．in favour ofC．on account of D．on behalf of9．He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA．because of B．becauseC．thanks for D．as a result10．________ more and more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A．By B．WithC．As D．For11．____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A．Without B．WithC．By D．Because12．Rumour has it that the chairman had sold his stocks ____________ issuing the news of the company’s loss.A．in case of B．in light ofC．in support of D．in advance of13．Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education.A．in preference to B．in response toC．in addition to D．in regard to14．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of15．China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A．in line with B．in reply toC．in return for D．in honour of16．People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A．for B．inC．of D．by17．After hours of walking, Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way _____ her.A．beside B．behindC．beyond D．beneath18．Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A．out of place B．out of shapeC．out of control D．out of question19．Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A．on B．ofC．in D．to20．The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A．on which B．whichC．for which D．for that21．Many foreigners changed their attitude ________ Chinese tennis players after Li Na made history in the French Open.A．with B．forC．of D．to22．【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A．across B．aboveC．around D．along23．Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health, how much exercise you do.A．in terms of B．regardless ofC．in favour of D．by means of24．Many students benefit Wang Guozhen’s poems, which is great benefit to their views of life.A．by； of B．from； ofC．of； by D．by； from25．The situation was ____________. People were ____________.A．danger; in danger B．dangerous; dangerousC．dangerous; in danger D．in danger; dangerous26．The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A．in salute to B．in case ofC．in care for D．in return for27．You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).A．to ; for B．for; to C．to; to D．for ; for28．With May Day ________ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.A．on the contraryB．on the cornerC．on the wholeD．on the horizon29．Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A．the ones B．who C．of whom D．/30．The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A．in terms of B．on behalf ofC．on top of D．on account of31．Her career of a supermodel started________—an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.A．by accident B．once in a while C．in the end D．more or less32．It's said that Mr. White will ________ Mr. Green in this school.A．in place of B．instead of C．take the place of D．take place33．I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A．to B．of C．for D．with34．— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A．on purpose B．with purpose C．for purpose D．at purpose 35．The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A．on B．within C．at D．under36．The step you have taken is ________ much risk.A．one of B．the one ofC．the one D．that one37．During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named himA．In return; after B．In turn; after C．In turn; for D．In return; for 38．Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A．By which B．through which C．which D．on which39．After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A．in the mood for B．at the point of C．on the edge of D．with the help of40．Some new degree courses will be carried out the current ones，so that students can gain success more easily.A．in respect to B．in terms ofC．in contrary to D．in parallel to41．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 42．You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A．on account of B．in place of C．regardless of D．apart from43．Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A．in addition B．in detail C．in return D．in contrast44．I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A．in view of B．in terms of C．in line with D．in sympathy with 45．Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A．out of balance B．out of control C．out of style D．out of place 46．Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A．at risk B．at ease C．at fault D．at random47．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerningC．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning48．A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A．in contrast to B．in terms of C．in defence of. D．in response to 49．_______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A．Thanks to B．Due to C．In spite of D．In terms of50．- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A．concerned ... peculiar B．concerned ... particularC．concerning ... peculiar D．concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51．Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A．of B．without C．beyond D．in 52．（2015·重庆）Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A．below B．onC．at D．above53．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place54．passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A．For . B．Without C．Beneath D．By 55．Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A．in demand B．in storeC．on loan D．on sale56．Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A．on B．by C．in D．for 57．Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in58．My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．on C．for D．against 59．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A．in B．at C．for D．to60．We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A．in all B．in fact C．in short D．in return 61．I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.A．in exchange for B．with regard to C．by means of D．in place of 62．______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A．Far from B．Apart fromC．Instead of D．Regardless of63．He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A．below B．ofC．on D．above64．She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off 65．Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A．in B．toC．on D．after66．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A．by B．of C．in D．with 67．（2013·陕西）The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A．in particular B．in turnC．in charge D．in time68．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________，I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江，14) A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact69．His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A．in place B．in sightC．in effect D．in vain70．You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A．of B．on C．to D．for71．-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A．of B．for C．by D．about 72．Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A．at a time B．at one timeC．for some time D．for the time73．I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________ A．on B．forC．by D．of74．【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A．at first B．after allC．above all D．at random75．【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appoi ntment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A．for B．onC．in D．at76．China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A．in line with B．in reply toC．in return for D．in honour of77．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on 78．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of79．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in 80．Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A．of B．to C．by D．for【参考答案】一、单选题1．B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。
2023-2024学年吉林四平人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题1.You can use the hut as a base for the e________（探索）into the mountains around.答案'xploration'解析答案：exploration.介词后接名词作宾语．exploration是不可数名词．故填exploration.2. 我爸爸总是帮助那些处于困境中的人（typical, in need）。
答案It is typical of my father to help those in need解析It is typical of my father to help those in need3.I had hoped to send Peter a gift to________ （庆贺，祝贺） him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it.答案'congratulate'解析答案：congratulate.不定式符号to后接动词原形。
故填：congratulate.根据句子内容，在句子空白处填入一个恰当的连接词，使句子内容完整、通顺。
4.（1）In the morning, two artists, ________ acting skills were wonderful, came to our school as planned.答案'（1）whose'解析（1）whose 考查非限制性定语从句。
空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为two artists，指人，且关系词在从句中作定语，故此处用whose引导。
4.（2）There were sixty-six unprovoked（无端的）shark bite incidents around the world in 2018, only six of ________ were dangerous, according to the ISAF.答案'（2）which'解析（2）which 考查非限制性定语从句。
2023-2024学年黑龙江七台河人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据所给汉语或首字母填写单词的正确结构，或符合语法结构的词。
1.（1）Students often make ________（complain）about too much homework.答案'（1）complaints'解析（1）complaints 考查可数名词复数。
make为动词，后接名词作宾语。
complain的名词形式为complaint，在此处表示“抱怨”，为可数名词，空前没有表示数量的修饰词修饰，所以设空处应用可数名词复数形式表示泛指，make complaints“抱怨，吐槽”。
故填complaints。
1.（2）As a monitor, you should have the ability ________（组织）activities.答案'（2）to organise'解析（2）to organise 考查动词不定式。
根据汉语提示可知，动词organise符合语境；have the ability to do sth“有做某事的能力”为固定搭配，所以空处应用动词不定式形式。
故填to organise。
1.（3）I'm b________ to tears with her bad habits and I can't s________ her any more.答案'（3）bored; stand'解析（3）bored; stand 考查形容词及动词。
be bored to tears“闲得发慌”为固定短语；根据前面的I'm b________ to tears with her bad habits可知，第二空表示“不能容忍”，动词stand符合语境，can't后接动词原形。
故填stand。
1.（4）________（fortune）, he fell off the cliff, ________（break）his legs.答案'（4）Unfortunately; breaking'解析（4）Unfortunately; breaking 考查副词及现在分词。
2023-2024学年广东清远人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据句意或单词提示，完成句子。
1.（1）We looked forward to ________（hear）from you.答案'（1）hearing'解析（1）hearing 考查动名词。
句意：我们期待收到你的信件。
固定短语look forward to（期待，盼望）中的to是介词，其后要求接动名词作宾语。
故填hearing。
1.（2）He sat taking ________（note）of everything that was said.答案'（2）notes'解析（2）notes 考查名词复数。
句意：他坐着把所说的一切都记录下来。
固定搭配：take notes of sth.“做记录，做笔记”，其中名词note是可数名词，此处要求用复数形式notes作宾语。
故填notes。
1.（3）We are asked to help with the ________（organise）of the meeting.答案'（3）organisation'解析（3）organisation 考查名词。
句意：我们被要求帮助组织这次会议。
该空格之前是with，其后是介词of，所以此处应填名词形式作宾语。
故填organisation。
1.（4）They had three ________（goal）in the first half, and another two in the second.答案'（4）goals'解析（4）goals 考查名词复数。
句意：在上半场他们进三个球，下半场又进两个球。
goal得分，进球，可数名词。
根据空格前的three可知，此处要用复数goals。
故填goals。
1.（5）There is a lot ________（explore）in senior high school.答案'（5）to explore'解析（5）to explore 考查非谓语动词。
2023-2024学年吉林四平人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.（1）She listened with a ______（困惑的）expression on her face.答案'（1）puzzled'解析（1）puzzled 考查形容词。
句意：她面无表情地听着。
根据汉语提示可知，形容词puzzledl符合语境，作定语修饰expression，故填spuzzled。
1.（2）No one knows when our ______（祖先）began to make use of fire.答案'（2）ancestors'解析（2）ancestors 考查名词复数。
句意：没人知道我们的祖先是什么时候开始用火的。
根据汉语意思，可知填ancestor，由语境可知，用复数。
故填ancestor。
1.（3）English is an ______（官方）language in India.答案'（3）official'解析（3）official 考查形容词。
句意：在印度英语是官方语言。
根据汉语意思，填形容词official，作定语修饰language。
故填official。
1.（4）I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ______（舒服地）.答案'（4）comfortably'解析（4）comfortably 考查副词。
句意：我换上运动鞋以便能走得更舒服。
根据汉语意思可知，该处填副词comfortably，修饰动词walk。
故填comfortably。
1.（5）The garden was large, ______（包围）by a high wall and shaded by thick trees.答案'（5）surrounded'解析（5）surrounded 考查过去分词。
2023-2024学年广东清远人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据提示或句意填入适当的单词。
1.（1）New goals are not always consistent ________ the existing policies.答案'（1）with'解析（1）with 考查介词。
句意：新目标并不总是与现有政策一致。
be consistent with 与……一致，结合句意，故填with。
1.（2）Children, when ________（accompany）by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.答案'（2）accompanied'解析（2）accompanied 考查过去分词。
句子含有when引导的时间状语从句，从句的主语与主语的一致，且Children和accompany之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词accompanied。
这里省略了主语they和be动词were。
1.（3）Peter used to e mountain village school, which is only ________（access）on foot.答案'（3）accessible'解析（3）accessible 考查形容词。
句意：Peter曾在一个只能步行抵达的偏远乡村的学校里教学。
设空处作表语成分，意为可到达的，用accessible。
1.（4） ________ struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for allthe girls on the team.答案'（4）It'解析（4）It 考查代词。
句意：让我印象深刻的是，和另一个队比赛对队里所有的女孩来说都是一个很好的学习时刻。
it struck sb. that令某人印象深刻的是……，固定句型。
2023-2024学年山西晋城人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题单词拼写。
1.（1） Greatly ________（激励）, Jane made up her mind to work at her lessons even harder.答案'（1）inspired'解析（1）inspired 考查过去分词。
句意：简深受鼓舞，下定决心更加努力地学习功课。
动词inspire与其逻辑主语Jane间构成被动关系，用过去分词。
故填inspired。
1.（2）People may feel a sense of ________（失败）sometimes, which is common in their life.答案'（2）failure'解析（2）failure 考查名词。
句意：人们有时候会有失败感，这在人生中是很常见的。
此处位于介词of之后，应用名词形式failure作宾语。
故填failure。
1. （3）________（好奇）drove Wang Peng into the restaurant.答案'（3）Curiosity'解析（3）Curiosity 考查名词。
句意：好奇心驱使王鹏走进餐馆。
本句缺少主语，应用名词。
句首单词首字母大写，故填Curiosity。
1.（4）Many millions of years later, the first ________（极其）small plants began to appear on the surface of the water.答案'（4）extremely'解析（4）extremely 考查副词。
句意：数百万年后，第一批极小的植物开始出现在水面上。
句中名词plants之前有形容词small，因此应用副词extremely修饰形容词small。
故填extremely。
1.（5）Our students should be ________（配备）with wide knowledge so that they can do more for the country when they grow up.答案'（5）equipped'解析（5）equipped 考查固定搭配。
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试卷第1页，总8页 英语高考介词选择题专题复习（含答案)9 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
评卷人 得分 一、单项选择
1．What matters in life is working hard ________ hardly working. A．as well as B．less than C．rather than D．other than 2．Mary and I see each other ________，but not as often as we used to. A．sooner or later B．every now and then C．in the end D．more or less 3．－Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting? －No. He rushed out ________ I could say anything. A．since B．after C．before D．unless 4．I don’t want to waste time arguing________ you________ this matter. Please do what you are told. A．with；for B．with；about C．about；over D．over；with 5．Nearly 730 million trips were made by Chinese travelers within China over the 2018 National Day holiday, ______ cheaper tickets and high-quality travel services. A．regardless of B．thanks to C．but for D．rather than 6．Previous problems or bad experiences with test-taking can be an invitation _____ a worse performance in the next test. A．with B．in C．beyond D．to 7．Modern zoos should shoulder more social responsibility _______ social progress and awareness of the public. A．in light of B．in favor of C．in honor of D．in praise of 8．During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named him 试卷第2页，总8页
A．In return; after B．In turn; after C．In turn; for D．In return; for 9．There were many causes for his failure, but ________, it was because his carelessness and little preparation. A．as a result B．on the other hand C．in a nutshell D．on the contrary 10．“We’ve never sold anyone’s data,” Zuckerberg, Facebook CEO, said_______British lawmaker Damian Collins, who released some emails between Facebook and other tech companies. A．in response to B．in contrast to C．in proportion to D．in addition to 11．---I think you should phone David， who is in charge of the project____， and apologize to him． ---________! It was his fault． A．under way； No way B．under way； No problem C．in the way； No chance D．on the way； No way 12．She'd lost her job． ______ ， she'd lost her house and her children， too． A．As a result of B．In conclusion C．Worse still D．In consequence 13．He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing ______ music. A．a; with B．/ ; with C．/ ; to D．a ; to 14．We have many things _________ common. A．at B．on C．in D．to 15．The boss is _____ good terms with his staff. A．on B．in C．of D．at 16．He wanted to book a ticket for the football match __________, but missed the chance. A．in advance B．in order C．in need D．in trouble 17．_________ my homework, I went to bed. 试卷第3页，总8页
A．On finishing B．In finishing C．To finish D．Finishing 18．All parking signs have now been placed _________. A．in practice B．in position C．in danger D．in mind 19．I wish to thank, _____________, all the people who have made this exhibition possible. A．in particular B．in peace C．in case D．in place 20．Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _______ national property security. A．in exchange for B．in response to C．in terms of D．in contrast with 21．Sometimes questions in the interview are ______ expectation and difficult to answer well. A．among B．between C．within D．beyond 22．I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more _____ life than having an eating disorder. A．during B．to C．of D．through 23．I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals. A．on behalf of B．in honor of C．on top of D．in search of 24．The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky. A．above B．against C．abroad D．beyond 25．_______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake. A．But that B．Instead of C．But for D．Except for 26．They say your report doesn’t the fact. But I don’t them this point. A．agree with…agree with…on B．agree to…agree with…at 试卷第4页，总8页
C．agree on…agree to…on D．agree on…agree on…with 27．People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles __________ power failure . A．once B．even if C．in case of D．in course of 28．Mr． Alexander is the professor ________ I have the greatest respect．（ ） A．who B．that C．to whom D．for whom 29．Children need many things, but ______they need love. A．at all B．in all C．after all D．above all 30．___________ his career as a professional basketballer, Michael Jordan owned a steak restaurant. A．Far from B．Apart from C．Instead of D．Regardless of 31．_______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons. A．As; put B．As; concentrate C．With; rely D．With; concentrate 32．–Is football John’s favourite sport? --Yes. __________ football, baseball is his greatest love. A．Near to B．Except C．Beside D．Next to 33．We got to the top of a mountain _________ we can see the whole city. A．at where B．from there C．from where D．there 34．I have many friends, ______ some are teachers. A．of whom B．from which C．of who D．of them 35．This is exactly the first complaint from our customers, we can understand you have met much inconvenience in satisfying your users. A．from which B．to which