高中英语非限制性定语从句(36张)
高中高考英语非限制性定语从句讲解
高中高考英语非限制性定语从句讲解
非限制性定语从句也是定语从句的一种，在高中语法知识中它也是非常重要的一项的，老师们对于非限定性定语从句的讲解也是非常重视的。因为在考试中经常会出现该从句的讲解，下面大家就跟随小编一起来了解该从句的讲解。
说到非限定性定语从句的讲解，还要分成不同的部分，首先大家要知道就得就是该从句的作用是什么。其实它在句子中是一个独立的成分，不会受到主句的限制，把从句去掉之后，主句仍然是成立的。这也是为什么它会叫做非限定性定语从句。其次，大家要了解该从句的形式：非限制性定语从句与先行词以及主句之间的关系不甚紧密，因而通常要用逗号与主句分隔开。例如：
Have you seen the film Titanic, whose leading actor is world famous?
你看过“泰坦尼克号”这部电影吗?它的男主演可是世界闻名的。
My friend, who has served on the International Olympic Committee all his life, is retiring next
month.
我有位朋友，他一辈子服务于国际奥林匹克委员会，下个月就要退休了。
在非限制性定语从句也分成不同的种类，在不同情况下，该从句的使用方法也是不一样的，在考试中经常会考察大家对于该从句不同类型的运用。如果大家不能很好的掌握这些用法，在考试的时候就一定会丢分了，下面就是关于该从句不同类型的介绍：
(1) who引导的非限制性定语从句
Our guide，who was a French Canadian，was an excellent cook.我们的向导，一个法裔加拿大人，擅长于烹调。
My gardener，who is very pessimistic，says that there will be no apples this year.我家的园丁非常悲观，他说今年将不结苹果。
人教版高中英语【选修七】[重点题型巩固练习] 复习非限制性定语从句
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知识点梳理
重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习
巩固练习
Ⅰ. 用所给的连接词填空。
that , which ,whose, whom, who, why, when, where
1. Is there anything else _______ you want to say?
2. This is the most impressive TV play ______ has never been put on show before.
3. He often speaks of the role he played in the play, _______ made others upset.
4. He opened the door, in front of _______ sat a boy in a red coat.
5. The man to _______ I spoke is a famous scientist.
6. The boy _______ mother is dead was brought up by his father.
7. It was in the small house _____was built with stones by his father _____he spent his childhood.
8. I don’t know the reason ____ you were absent from the meeting, and I am not sure that
someone will tell me the reason ____ you haven’t told me.
9. Do you still remember the day ________ we first met?
高中英语选修七巩固练习 复习非限制性定语从句
巩固练习
Ⅰ. 用所给的连接词填空。
that , which ,whose, whom, who, why, when, where
1. Is there anything else _______ you want to say?
2. This is the most impressive TV play ______ has never been put on show before.
3. He often speaks of the role he played in the play, _______ made others upset.
4. He opened the door, in front of _______ sat a boy in a red coat.
5. The man to _______ I spoke is a famous scientist.
6. The boy _______ mother is dead was brought up by his father.
7. It was in the small house _____was built with stones by his father _____he spent his childhood.
8. I don’t know the reason ____ you were absent from the meeting, and I am not sure that
someone will tell me the reason ____ you haven’t told me.
9. Do you still remember the day ________ we first met?
10. ______ was pointed out, this kind of substance is poisonous.
高三英语非限制性定语从句单选题50题(含答案)
高三英语非限制性定语从句单选题50题(含答案)
1.She has a beautiful garden, which is full of colorful flowers.
A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.whose
答案：which。本题考查非限制性定语从句关系代词 which 的用法。“which”指代前面的“garden”，在从句中作主语。选项 A“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句；选项 B“who”和选项 C“whom”用于指代人；选项 D“whose”表示所属关系。
2.The book, which I read last week, is very interesting.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.who
答案：which。“which”指代前面的“book”，在从句中作宾语。“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句；“when”引导时间状语从句；“where”引导地点状语从句；“who”用于指代人。
3.The city, which has a long history, is famous for its ancient buildings.
A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.whose
答案：which。“which”指代“city”，在从句中作主语。“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句；“who”和“whom”用于指代人；“whose”表示所属关系。
4.The man, which is standing over there, is my teacher.
A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.whose
答案：who。本题容易误选“which”，但先行词“man”是人，应该用“who”引导非限制性定语从句。“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句；“whom”在从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系。
5.The movie, which we watched last night, was very exciting.
高考英语语法知识点 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句
1 考点23 限制性定语从句与非
限制性定语从句
高考频度：★★★★★
考向一 非限制性定语从句
非限制性定语从句是对意义已经非常明确的先行词给予补充、说明，删去非限制性定语从句，主句的意思仍是概念清晰、结构完整的。非限制性定语从句的引导词有who，whom，which，whose，as，when，where等，that不可用于引导非限制性定语从句，从句之前要用逗号。
先行词指人，则用who，whose，which等；
先行词指物，要用which；
先行词表时间或者地点，并在句中作时间状语或者地点状语时要用when或者where引导。
一、使用非限制性定语从句的情况：
1. 关系代词指代整个主句时，使用非限制性定语从句。
☛You did a lot for me, for which I was grateful. 你为我做了许多，对此我很感激。
☛The Diaoyu Island belongs to China, as is known to us. 众所周知，钓鱼岛属于中国。
☛A middle-aged woman killed her husband, which frightened me very much. 一个中年女子杀害了自己的丈夫,这令我十分恐惧。
2. 当先行词指的是世界上独一无二的事物或人名地名等专有名词时，使用非限制性定语从句。
☛China, which is my motherland, is developing fast. 中国是我的祖国，正在快速发展。
☛Eason, who was a pop star, got married last year. 伊森去年结婚了，他是明星。
☛Last Sunday they reached Nanjing , where a conference was to be held. 他们上周日到达南京，有个会议要在那里举行。
高一英语非限制性定语从句讲解及练习
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1 / 4 非限制性定语从句
语境呈现1观察下列句子，注意划线部分的用法。
1)This note was left by Mr.Li,who was here a moment ago.
2)This novel,which I have read three times,is very touching.
3)The bus ran into a crowd of people,some of whom were sent to hospital.
4China has hundreds of islands,the largest of which is Taiwan.
5)She was kinder to her youngest son than to the others,which,of course,made the others envy
him.
6)All of my books are on the desk,where I always keep them.
7)My brother,whose skin is a little black,has a slim figure.
8)They decided to put off the meeting until next Saturday,when they wouldn’t be so busy.
规律精点1 所谓非限制性定语从句，顾名思义，对主句所描述的人或物起 的作用，去掉后主句意思仍然完整；它与句子之间常用逗号隔开，其引导词有who,whom,whose,which,when,where,as。that和why 不能引导分限制性定语从句。有时用不定代词、数词或形容词最高级+of+whom/which指代先行词或先行词的一部分。
高三英语非限制性定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)
高三英语非限制性定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)
1.Mary,a kind-hearted girl,who always helps others,is loved by
everyone.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
答案解析：C。本题中先行词是 Mary，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 who。选项 A which 用于指物；选项 B that 不能用于非限制性定语从句；选项 D whom 在从句中作宾语。
2.Jack,who is tall and handsome,attracts many girls.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
答案解析：C。先行词是 Jack，是人，在从句中作主语，用 who。选项 A which 指物；选项 B that 不用于非限制性定语从句；选项 D
whom 作宾语。
3.The teacher,whose patience is endless,helps students a lot.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whose
答案解析：D。先行词是 teacher，在从句中表示“老师的”耐心，作定语，用关系代词 whose。选项 A which 指物；选项 B that 不用于非限制性定语从句；选项 C who 作主语或宾语。
4.Lisa,who has a beautiful voice,sings well.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
答案解析：C。先行词是 Lisa，是人，在从句中作主语，用 who。选项 A which 指物；选项 B that 不用于非限制性定语从句；选项 D
whom 作宾语。
5.Tom,who is good at sports,often plays basketball.
A.which
B.that
高中英语非限制性定语从句练习题50题答案解析版
高中英语非限制性定语从句练习题50题答案解析版
1.She is a kind girl, who is always ready to help others.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
答案解析：本题正确答案是 who。who 在非限制性定语从句中可以指人，而 which 指物，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句，when
和 where 分别指时间和地点，不适合本题描述人的语境。
2.Mr. Wang, who is our English teacher, is very patient.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
答案解析：本题正确答案是 who。who 指人，which 指物，that
不能引导非限制性定语从句，when 和 where 不适合指人。
3.Mary, who has a beautiful voice, loves singing.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
答案解析：本题正确答案是 who。who 用于指人，which 指物，
that 不用于非限制性定语从句，when 和 where 分别指时间和地点不合适。
4.Tom, who is good at sports, often plays basketball after school.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
答案解析：本题正确答案是 who。who 指人，which 指物，that
不能引导非限制性定语从句，when 和 where 不适合指人。
5.Linda, who is very friendly, has many friends.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
答案解析：本题正确答案是 who。who 指人，which 指物，that
高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
1.She has a brother,who is a doctor.
A.who is a teacher
B.that is a lawyer
C.which is an engineer
D.whose is a scientist
答案解析：A 选项错误，题干中已经有一个 who 引导的非限制性定语从句，不能再用 who 引导另一个；B 选项错误，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项错误，which 不能指人；D 选项错误，whose 后面应该跟名词，不能单独使用。正确答案是第一个选项，who
引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 brother。
2.The city,where I was born,is very beautiful.
A.which I grew up
B.that I spent my childhood
C.in which I live now
D.when I was young
答案解析：A 选项错误，缺少介词 in；B 选项错误，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项正确，in which 相当于 where，引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 city；D 选项错误，when 引导时间状语从句，不符合题意。
3.Mr. Wang,who teaches us English,is very kind.
A.whom we respect
B.that we like
C.whose class is interesting
D.which we love
答案解析：A 选项错误，whom 不能在定语从句中作主语；B 选项错误，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项正确，whose 引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 Mr. Wang；D 选项错误，which 不能指人。
4.The book,which I bought yesterday,is very useful.
新教材高中英语Unit3ConservationPartⅥ单元语法专题—限制性定语从句和非限制性定语
Unit 3 Conservation
Part Ⅵ 单元语法专题——限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
定语从句体系构建图
语法精讲
限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句
在复合句中用来限制、描绘或说明主句中某一名词或代词而起定语作用的从句叫定语从句；定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。按照关系词在定语从句中所作的成分，可将关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。根据定语从句与先行词之间关系的密切程度，定语从句可以分为限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句。
一、定语从句的关系词
1．关系词在定语从句中的作用：①连接主句和从句；②指代先行词；③在从句中充当一定的句子成分。
2．关系词的分类：①关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；②关系副词when,
where, why等。
3．引导限制性定语从句的关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有where, when, why等。引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词有which, who, whom, whose,
as；关系副词有where, when。
[即学即练1] 单句语法填空 ①They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with
caring for these animals.
②If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution
________ suits everyone.
③We have entered into an age ________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.
④By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful