高考英语主谓一致和宾语补足语专项练习
主谓一致与宾语补足语练习题学习资料
主谓一致与宾语补足语练习题主谓一致单选题1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China. A. is B. are C. has been D. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now. A. is B. are C. was D. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting. A. has B. have C. are D. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates __invited to the party. A. was B. were C. have been D. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class. A. am B. is C. are D. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading. A. are B. were C. was D. have been7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year. A.have been B. has C. had been D. have8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum. A.are B. is C. were D. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday. A. are B. is C. were D . was10. Mr Smith， together with his children， ____arrived. A.are B. has C. is D. have11. It ____I who _____leaving for London. A.is…is B. am…is C. is…am D. am…am12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television. A. are B. were C. be D. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided14. Although the first part of the book is easy， the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all. A. is B. was C. are D. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day. A. are B. were C. is D. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science. A. are B. are going to be C. is D. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building. A. stand B. stands C. standing D. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing. A.is B. are C. have been D. had been22. No one except my parents _____anything about it. A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. have known23. A number of students _____from the south. A. are B. is C. have D. has24. The number of students from the north ____small. A.are B. is C. have D. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most， A.is B. are C. was D. were26. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965. A.were B. was C. has been D. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______. A. Mary's mother's B. Mary's mother C. Mother's of Mary D. Mary mother's28. A good deal of money ____spent on books. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been29. On the wall _____ two large portraits. A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging30. _____turn green in spring. A. Leaf B. Leafs C. Leave D. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. advice C. advices D. the advices32. All but one ____here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty， but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema. A. allows B. allow C. is allowed D. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave. A. are B. is C. has been D. are being37. ____can be done _____been done. A. All; have B. All that; have C. All; has D. All that; has38. John has two brothers， but either ____out of work now. A. are B. is C. has D. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching40. Apples of this kind ____. A. tastes good B. tastes well C. taste good D. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty， you must have _____washed. A. is; it B. are; it C. are; them D. is; them42. Where ____rubbish，there are flies. A. there are B. there is C. is D. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years. A. is; four B. are; four C. is; five D. are; five44. Many a man _____ come to help us. A. have B. has C. is D. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected. A. are B. have C. has D. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions， please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. have handed; his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who __by their teacher.A. are praised B. is praised C. praised D. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively. A. are listening to B. is listening to C. are listening D. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were参考答案：1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD 31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD 46-50 BBAAA宾语补足语单选：1. The missing boy was last seen ____ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C.play D. to play2. I feel ____ unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants. A. that B. how C.it D. what3. It is wise to have some money ____ for old age. A. put away B. kept up C. given away D. laid up4. He slipped into the room, without himself ____. A. seen B. being seen C. seeing D. to see5. He found the street much ____. A. crowd B. crowding C. crowded D. crowdly6. I think ___ necessary to learn English well. A. its B. it C. that D. that is7. Paul doesn’t have to be m ade ____. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C.learned D. learning8. You can’t have the horse _____ all the way. It’s too hot. A. run B. to run C. running D. to be running9. When I came back, I found the house _____ and everything _____.A. was broken; took awayB. broken into; taken awayC. had been broken; takenD. break into; take away10. I heard that you were elected _____ this time. A. monitor B. the monitor C. a monitor D. my monitor11. When I came back, I found nobody ___. It was empty. A. on B. out C. in D. away12. The speaker raised his voice but stil l couldn’t make himself ___.A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard13. For a time his grandmother found _ accept his new idea.A. hard B. it hard C. it hard to D. it is hard to14. Tell him _____ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut15. ----There’s a hole in your bag. ---- I know, I’m going to have it _____.A. mendB. mendingC. mendedD. to be mended16. Though he had often made his little sister ____, today he was made ____ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry17. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going18. I found the door _____ when I got home. A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open19. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ___.A. not toB. not to doC. not doD. do not to20. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise____.A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on21. With a lot of difficult problems_____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled22. I advised _____ at once. A. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start23. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still __.A. beat B. to be beating C.beating D. was beating24. You had better get a doctor _____ your bad tooth. A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling out25. He managed to make himself____ with his____ English.A. understand; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understood; breakingD. understood; broken1—5 ACABC 6—10 BBCBA 11—15 CDCBC 16—20 AADAA 21—25 CBCBD。
主谓一致练习+宾补2
主谓一致练习一、单项选择题：1. The whole class _____ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening2. The League secretary and monitor _____ asked to makea speech at the meeting yesterday.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. Large quantities of time_____ and when he returned he found half his goods ____ stolen.A. has been wasted; wereB. have been wasted; wasC. have been wasted; wereD. has been wasted; was4. _____ can be done _____ been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has5. About 40 _____ of the population of that country _____ on farms.A. percent; livesB. percent; liveC. percents; liveD. percents; lives6. The Olympic Games _____ held every _____ years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five7. No one but her parents _____ it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. are knowing8. The results of the examination _____ that you have all made great _____ .A. show; progressB. shows; progressC. show; progressesD. shows; progresses9. No bird and no beast _____ in the lonely island.A. are seenB. is seenC. seeD. sees10.Here _____ a new pair of shoes for you.A. isB. areC. haveD. has11. In spring, many plants bloom, which ____ the world even more beautiful.A. madeB. makeC. makesD. have made12. It's not you but Mr. Anderson who ___ to answer ___ the incident.A. are, forB. were, toC. is, forD. was , back13. There are two books on the bookshelf. ______ of them ____ worth ______.A. Both , are, being readB. All, are , readingC. Neither, is, being readD. Either, is , reading14. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were , wasB. was, wasC. was, wereD. were , were15. I don't think the poor _________ poor.A. are alwaysB. has been alwaysC. is alwaysD. always are 16. Every possible means _______ tried but without much result.A. have beenB. hadC. hasD. has been17. At the meeting each man and each woman _______ praised by the manager yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. would beD. had been18. One and a half days ________ what I need.A. wasB. isC. areD. were19. Sixty percent of the work______ .A. have been doneB. had been doneC. has been doneD. has done20. ______ neither you nor your brother interested in swimming ?A. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does二、单句改错题：1. Your family is very kind. I'll never forget the favor you've done me.2. When and where to build the new school haven't been decided.3. Three quarters of the land is covered with green grass while the rest are covered withpine trees.4. Not even one of the hundred students who took the test have passed.5. On each side of the street stands a lot of trees.6. There seem to be a knife and fork on the table.7. The students in our school each has known the meaning of WTO.8. The number of people who own cars are increasing.9. Such people as he is to be punished.10.It were Tom and John who played a trick on the old man.三、用is、are、has、have四词填空1 What I need most______________moneyWhat I need most______________helpers2. Each of the children here__________a new schoolbag. The children here each______________a new schoolbag.3. One hundred tons of waste_______sent into the river every year.One hundres miles______________a long distance.4. Both Bob and Jack_______studying in the same class. Not only his brothers but also John ____________studying in the same calss5. A large quantity of books________lent here every day. Great quantities of food__________bought here every day.6 .20% of the population of our town__________on farms.7. Every boy and every girl in the group_____________ been to Beijing before.No noise and no voice______________heard.8.The Browns together with their son____________studying music.9. The secretary and manager___agreed to attend the meeting.10. My family_____________a big one.My family______________all music lovers.11.The Olympic Games___________held every four years.12.To play football and to go swimming__________useful for character training.When and where to hold the meeting______not known yet.13. Half of the plays put on _______funny and interesting. Four-fifths of the land________covered by the thick snow. 宾补1 In the dream Peter saw himself ________ by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.A. chasedB. to be chasedC. be chasedD. having been chased2 My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take3.___ poor at English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ___.A.To be;understandB.I’m ;to understandC.Being ;understandingD.Being;understood4.I have had my bike ___ ,and I’m going to have somebod y ___ my radio tomorrow.A.repair;to repairB.repairing;to be repairedC.repaired;repairD.to repair;repairing5.You must get the work ___ before Friday.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done6.___ the room,the nurse found the tape-recorder ___.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;goneC.To have entered; being stolenD.Having entered;to be stolen7.We are pleased to see the problem ___ so quickly.A.settledB.having been settledC.being settledD.settling8.Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the buildings he had had ____ went wrong again.A.itB.it paintedC. paintedD.to be painted9.Jane got her bad tooth ___ at the dentist’s.A.to put inB.pulled outC.pushed outD.drawing out10.When _____ ,the museum will be open to the public next year.pletedpletingC.being completedD.to be completed11.With a lot of difficulties ___ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A.settledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled12.The research is so designed that once ___ nothing can be done to change it. A.begins B.having begun C.beginning D.begun13.I’m going to have my letters ____ tomorrow if I’ve got them ready by then.A.to typeB.typeC.typedD.typing14.Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty ___ in art and literature.A.expressedB.to expressC.being expressedD.to be expressed15.When he came to,he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.A.seating;tiedB.sitting;tyingC.sat;tiedD.sitting;tied16.They hurried back home only to find their house __ into.A.breakB.to breakC.brokenD.breaking17. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to ____ since the flood hit the area last Friday.A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost18. The flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have caused19 All except the manager ______ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged20. — Why did you go back to the shop?— I left my friend ______ there.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waits21 John was made ____ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing22 I've heard him ____ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak23 Paul doesn't have to be made ____. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning .24 It was so cold that they kept the fire ____all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned25 The missing boys were last seen ____ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD.to play26 Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented27 A computer does only what it thinks people ____ .A. have it doB. have it doneC. have done itD. having it done28 The boss wouldn't like the problem ______at the moment.A. discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to discuss。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：Either you or me am going there。
B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
主谓一致与宾语补足语练习题
主谓一致单选题1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China. A. is B. are C. has been D. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now. A. is B. are C. was D. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting. A. has B. have C. are D. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates __invited to the party. A. was B. were C. have been D. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class. A. am B. is C. are D. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading. A. are B. were C. was D. have been7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year. been B. has C. had been D. have8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum. B. is C. were D. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday. A. are B. is C. were D . was10. Mr Smith， together with his children， ____arrived. B. has C. is D. have11. It ____I who _____leaving for London. …is B. am…is C. is…am D. am…am12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television. A. are B. were C. be D. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided14. Although the first part of the book is easy， the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all. A. is B. was C. are D. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day. A. are B. were C. is D. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science. A. are B. are going to be C. is D. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building. A. stand B. stands C. standing D. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing. B. are C. have been D. had been22. No one except my parents _____anything about it. A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. have known23. A number of students _____from the south. A. are B. is C. have D. has24. The number of students from the north ____small. B. is C. have D. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most， B. are C. was D. were26. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965. B. was C. has been D. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______. A. Mary's mother's B. Mary's mother C. Mother's of Mary D. Mary mother's28. A good deal of money ____spent on books. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been29. On the wall _____ two large portraits. A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging30. _____turn green in spring. A. Leaf B. Leafs C. Leave D. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble. A. an advice B. advice C. advices D. the advices32. All but one ____here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty， but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema. A. allows B. allow C. is allowed D. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave. A. are B. is C. has been D. are being37. ____can be done _____been done. A. All; have B. All that; have C. All; has D. All that; has38. John has two brothers， but either ____out of work now. A. are B. is C. has D. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching40. Apples of this kind ____. A. tastes good B. tastes well C. taste good D. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty， you must have _____washed. A. is; it B. are; it C. are; them D. is; them42. Where ____rubbish，there are flies. A. there are B. there is C. is D. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years. A. is; four B. are; four C. is; five D. are; five44. Many a man _____ come to help us. A. have B. has C. is D. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected. A. are B. have C. has D. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions， please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; their handed; their D. have handed; his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who __by their . are praised B. is praised C. praised D. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively. A. are listening to B. is listening to C. are listening D. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were参考答案：1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD 31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD 46-50 BBAAA宾语补足语单选：1. The missing boy was last seen ____ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play2. I feel ____ unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants. A. that B. how C. it D. what3. It is wise to have some money ____ for old age. A. put away B. kept up C. given away D. laid up4. He slipped into the room, without himself ____. A. seen B. being seen C. seeing D. to see5. He found the street much ____. A. crowd B. crowding C. crowded D. crowdly6. I think ___ necessary to learn English well. A. its B. it C. that D. that is7. Paul doesn’t have to be m ade ____. He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning8. You can’t have the horse _____ all the way. It’s too hot. A. run B. to run C. running D. to be running9. When I came back, I found the house _____ and everything _____.A. was broken; took awayB. broken into; taken awayC. had been broken; takenD. break into; take away10. I heard that you were elected _____ this time. A. monitor B. the monitor C. a monitor D. my monitor11. When I came back, I found nobody ___. It was empty. A. on B.out C. in D. away12. The speaker raised his voice but stil l couldn’t make himself . hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard13. For a time his grandmother found _ accept his new . hard B. it hard C. it hard to D. it is hard to14. Tell him _____ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut15. ----There’s a hole in your bag. ---- I know, I’m going to have it _____.A. mendB. mendingC. mendedD. to be mended16. Though he had often made his little sister ____, today he was made ____ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry17. They would not allow him _ across the enemy line. A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going18. I found the door _____ when I got home. A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open19. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ___.A. not toB. not to doC. not doD. do not to20. I couldn’t do my ho mework with all that . going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on21. With a lot of difficult problems_____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled22. I advised _____ at once. A. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start23. When I put my hand on his chest, I could feel his heart still . beat B. to be beating C. beating D. was beating24. You had better get a doctor _____ your bad tooth. A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling out25. He managed to make himself____ with his____ English.A. understand; breakingB. understand; brokenC. understood; breakingD. understood; broken 1—5 ACABC 6—10 BBCBA 11—15 CDCBC 16—20 AADAA 21—25 CBCBD。
专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析
专项训练主谓一致经典例题含答案解析一、主谓一致1．If you ________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.A．eats B．eat C．to eat D．eating【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你吃太多的冰淇淋，你将感觉生病。
此处用连词if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，因为主语是you，故谓语用动词eat, 故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。
——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。
根据not only..but also… 不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B4．—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A．has B．are C．is D．have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。
专项训练主谓一致专题(含答案)含答案解析
专项训练主谓一致专题(含答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1．（题文）In our school library there a number of books and the number of them growinglarger and larger.A．is; are B．has; isC．are; is D．have; are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们学校的图书馆里有许多书。
书籍的数目越来越大。
第一空上的动词与前面的there一起构成There be句型，主语books是复数，所以be动词要改为are。
第二空上的词与后面的growing一起构成现在进行时，而句子主语为the number of them，所以该用is，因此选C。
【考点定位】考查主谓一致。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。
根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
3．Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday．A．am allowed B．are allowedC．was allowed D．were allowed【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：，昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。
据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态；．Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语，谓语动词用就近原则，主语I 是allow的承受者，故句子要用被动语态。
宾语补足语和主谓一致高考真题和模拟题
宾语补足语和主谓一致高考真题和模拟题宾语补足语和主谓一致高考真题和模拟题1. (_浙江)Listening to music at home is one thing; going to hear it ____ live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed2. (_陕西)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ______ good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken3. (_重庆)Let those in need _______ that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood4. (_镇江一模)Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices ____ in the world.A. heardB. having heardC. hearing D to be heard5. (_湖南)All we need ______ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were6. (_湖南)The university estimates that living e_penses for international students _______ around $8,450 a year, which _______ a burden for some of them.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; areD. is; is7. (_江苏)Generally, students inner motivation with high e_pectations from others _______ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. (_锡常镇二模) How can I fulfill my dreams in a short time?--Be practical. Between you and your dreams ______ a lot of hard work.A. standB. standsC. is standingD. are standing9. (_苏北四市一模) Among the biggest problems faced by those remote mountainous villages ______ the lack of e_perienced teachers.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are there_. (_南京盐城二模) With this new year _____ new challenges.--Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle.A. comesB. will comeC. is comingD. come。
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念，指的是主语与谓语在人称和单复数上相匹配。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子更加准确，流畅，避免语法错误。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则，接下来将提供一些专项练习题，供大家练习和巩固相关知识。
1. Neither the cat nor the dogs _________ in the house.A) isB) areC) amD) be2. The book, together with several articles, _________ on the shelf.A) isB) areC) amD) be3. One of the girls _________ to the party last night.A) goB) goesC) went4. Each of the students _________ a laptop computer.A) haveB) hasC) hadD) having5. My brother, along with his friends, _________ playing football in the park.A) enjoyB) enjoysC) enjoyedD) enjoying6. The majority of the cake _________ eaten by the children.A) isB) areC) wasD) were7. Many a student _________ for the upcoming exam.A) studyC) studiedD) studying8. Not only the teachers but also the students _________ about the school trip.A) worryB) worriesC) worriedD) worrying9. The news _________ shocking to everyone.A) isB) areC) wasD) were10. One-third of the population _________ in the urban area.A) liveB) livesC) livedD) living答案及解析：1. A) is根据英语的主谓一致原则，当连接词neither...nor...连接两个单数名词时，谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。
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主谓一致及宾语补足语专项练习
（一）主谓一致
1.The famous musician, as well as his students,______________to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2018 Taipei Flower Expo.(invite)
2.The university estimates that living expenses for international students______________around $8,450 a year, which___________a burden for some of them.(be)
3.Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectation from others___________essential to their development.(be)
4.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which____________for other purposes.(save)
5.One third of the country______________covered with trees and the majority of the citizens____________black people.
6.Listening to loud music at rock concerts_____________hearing loss in some teenagers.(cause)
7.Such poets as Shakespeare_____________widely read, of whose works, however,some
_______difficult to understand. (be)
8.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who____________evening dress.(wear)
9.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities_____________steadily since1990.(rise)
10.Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters,_____________going to visit Beijing this summer.(be)
11.The teacher together with the students_______discussing Reading Skills that________newly published in
America.(be)
12.Either you or one of your students___________to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.(be)
13.--- Did you go to the show last night? --- Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area___________(invite).
14.Ten years ago the population of our village____________twice as large as that of theirs.(be)
15.A survey of the opinions of experts shows that three hours of outdoor exercise a week___________good for one’s health.(be)
（二）宾语补足语：用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空（最多 3 词）
1.Listen! Do you hear someone______________for help?(call)
2.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues______________with her stories.(amuse)
3.Alexander tried to get his work______________in the medical circles. (recognize)
4.They use computers to keep the traffic______________smoothly.(run)
5.With the world changing fast, we have something new______________with all by ourselves every day.(deal)
6.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English_____________.(speak)
7.I smell something_____________in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?(burn)
8.The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported______________the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race.(break)
9.— Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
— Sorry. With so much work__________my mind, I almost break down.(fill)
10.With everything she needed____________, the lady hurried home.(buy)
11.Passengers are permitted____________only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.(carry)
12.Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house newly____________(clean)
13.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier____________into small pieces.(break)
14.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_____________for words.(lose)
15.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself___________of his own dreams.(remind)
答案：
（一）
1. was invited
2. are；is
3. is
4. were saved
5. is; are
6. has caused
7. are；are
8. wears
9. has been rising 10. is 11. is; was 12. is 13. was invited 14. was 15. is （二）
1. calling
2. amused
3. recognized
4. running
5. to deal
6. spoken
7. burning
8. to have broken
9. filling 10. bought 11. to carry 12. cleaned 13.to break 14. lost 15. reminded。