高考代词改错
03 代词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(原卷版)

专题03代词易错题备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型代词的错误主要是由于上下文所蕴涵的逻辑关系不清,重点考查代词的主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词和反身代词。
【易错题01】人称代词的混用1. 【2021 新高考I卷】As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in _______(I).2. 【2022 全国乙卷改错】Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air population.【易错题02】对all, both, either, any, neither, none的考查1.【2022全国甲卷改错】One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.【易错题03】关系代词的误用1.【2022 浙江1 月】Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics________ are cutting back on air travel because of climate change.2.【2022 新高考I 卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species _________ live within the Giant.二举一反三1. Ecotourism has________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.2. She was extremely p retty, and her house was a reflection of________(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order."3. 【2022全国乙卷】The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ______ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth --- A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.4. Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ______ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5. As well as lookin g at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.6. It has long been a dream for the Lao people to see their country change from a land-locked country to a “land-linked one”, and the opening of the new railway is a big step toward turning ________ (they) dream into reality.7. Even in high-tech Japan, ______is possible to see businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes.8.Its mass is more than twice than ______of all the other planets in. the solar system combined.三易错题通关1. If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give _______ a try.2.An important factor affecting happiness is the tendency to compare one’s situation with ________ of other people.3.Because of the interlacement (交织) of the lanes, every house is connected to the other, making ________ easy for local people to keep in touch with their neighbors.4.It spread around quickly and tens of thousands of people were infected. Zhong, 84, led_______ (he) team to fight the illness.5.Many companies showed interest in hiring Liang, but Liang committed______ (he) to his former job as a teacher in Chongqing Technician College of Railway Transportation, as well as a coach in the Chinese Training Base in Electronics for WSC located in the same school.6.China’s writing system forms a strong bridge linking the Chinese people and culture of the present with ______ (that) of the past.7.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find________ (they) alive.8.As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine_______ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.9.A few hours earlier, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with________(it) choking smog.10.The girl was sitting on the chair quietly, burying ___________ (she) in the magazine in the hands.11.My father kept ________ (him) word and treated me to a wonderful sightseeing trip after I won the contest.12.I wish to thank Mr. Smith, and without __________(he) help I would never have got this far.13.However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard, and that his mother was a witch, both of ________(they)murdered by an evil wizard.14.If you want to go to the party with me, you should behave (you) well.15.Generation after generation, our forefathers worked hard and created a splendid culture on this land of________ (us).16.No matter when I go to a post office and no matter where the post office is, I always find ________ (me) standing in a line behind someone who has a lot of business to do.17.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ______ (it) mother.18.“She thought I had hurt ________ (I),”says Pahlsson.19.Some spiders start breaking ______ (they) nets during the eclipse, just as they usually do at the end of the day.20.In an effort to help teens better protect their hearing, we suggest setting volume limits on personal audio devices. ______is also good to limit the amount of time exposed to noise and to take listening breaks to give the ears a rest.21.As the third solar term in the lunar year, ______ (it) name suggests the fact that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life.22.Dahlquist had always delighted in listening to the baby birds chirp(鸟叫)to______ (they) parents during feeding time.23.When ______ comes to someone who gains a great achievement through hard work, people often use “niu”, meaning “awesome”, to describe him or her.24.The road ______(it)has already been completed, and now it’s only a matter of connecting the grid(输电网), which is expected to be finished by the end of the year alongside the completion of the Jinan Expressway’s south section.25.Even in high-tech Japan, ______is possible to see businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes.26.Tests have been carried out at several airports since last year, including John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York. The company hopes to put______ in airports around the world.27.Involving _______ (you) in an activity that makes you breathe a little more heavily will improve the development of your heart and lungs and help them work more effectively and efficiently.28.In 1995, Dr. Madan Kataria called on a group of students in a park to test whether adding regular laughter to people’s lives would improve_______ (they) well-being, Kataria also introduced deep breathing and simple yoga movesinto the exercises.29.Gabi Rizea only discovered his talent for woodcarving three years ago, and put ______ to good use, saving dozens of old tree stumps from being removed by turning them into impressive works of art.【答案】it【解析】考查代词。
高分攻略:高中英语短文改错十大错误类型及三大解题技巧

高分攻略:高中英语短文改错十大错误类型及三大解题技巧“短文改错”题是各类考试中的一个重要题型。
尽管该题难度不大,但仍有一些同学在做此类题目时不得要领,因而得分甚少。
本文结合高考试题(出处被略去),对“短文改错”题中的常见错误加以分析,从中找出命题者设置错误的规律并介绍一些解题技巧。
一“短文改错”题中的常见错误类型(一) 名词方面的错误名词方面的错误多指名词单复数形式的误用,可数名词与不可数名词的错误,名词所有格中“’s”的误置等。
例如:1. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.2. In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful.3. ... you’ve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local ways of life.4. ... but she marked strictly on student’s actual performance ...(二) 动词方面的错误动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大,它所涉及的错误包括动词的时态、语态错误;易混动词的用法错误;动词的第三人称单数错误;动词的非谓语形式,以及动词的句型搭配错误等。
在改错题中,动词方面的考查比例较大。
例如:1. The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quickly and the balloon ...2. I just want to thank you for helping me becoming a different person.3. How about join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill.4. I’ll send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport.(三) 形容词、副词方面的错误这类错误多指误用形容词修饰形容词,误用副词修饰名词,误用形容词修饰动词,误用形容词或副词的原级、比较级和最高级以及误用带-ly的副词与不带-ly的副词等,特别注意根据上下文该用比较级而未用的“暗中比较”。
专题01 单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习-2021年高考英语语法单句改错精选专题训练(1)

单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习(1)【高考考点分析】名词改错:短文改错对名词的考查主要涉及可数名词的单复数误用、可数名词与不可数名词误用、名词普通格与所有格的误用等。
冠词改错:短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及不定冠词a和an的误用、不定冠词a/an 和定冠词the的混用、冠词的多用或漏用等。
代词改错:短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的主格/宾格误用、形容词性物主代词/人称代词和反身代词的误用、各类代词的误用与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的错用等。
1. I will ask my teachers and friends for advices on how to improve it and work out a detailed plan.答案:advices →advice解析:advice 是不可数名词,无复数形式,故将 advices改为 advice.2. Many students eyesight is getting poorer and poorer.答案:students →studen ts'解析:修饰名词eyesight 应用名词所有格。
前面有Many 修饰,应用名词复数,故将 students 改为 students'.3. It's nice feeling to know we have helped to save those people's lives.答案:在nice前加a解析:feeling 意为“感觉”,为可数名词,此处泛指一种很好的感觉,应加不定冠词,故在nice前加a.4. My teacher taught me a lot. It was then that I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn English better.答案:our →my解析:根据主语I可知,此处代词应与主语I保持一致,且此处作定语,故将 our改为my.5. For those who want to study abroad, it is necessary for they to have a good knowledge of English.答案:they →them解析:for为介词,后面接代词宾格,故将 they 改为 them.6. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from the others in our small town.答案:himself →him解析:which 指代先行词 voice,动词set后的宾语为“他”,主语和宾语不一致,应用宾格形式。
英语高考短文改错技巧总结

英语高考短文改错技巧总结
短文改错是英语高考中的一个常见题型,主要测试考生对英语语法、词汇、短语和句子结构的理解能力。
以下是一些短文改错的技巧总结:
1. 了解错误类型:短文改错通常有三种错误类型:语法错误、拼写错误和标点符号错误。
在备考过程中,考生应该熟悉这些错误类型,并找出自己的薄弱环节。
2. 浏览全文:在做题之前,先浏览全文,了解文章大意和结构,这有助于考生更好地捕捉错误。
3. 注意动词时态:动词时态是英语高考中的一个难点,考生应该特别注意动词的时态,包括现在时、过去时和将来时。
4. 关注句子结构:英语句子结构比较复杂,考生应该熟练掌握各种句子结构,如主语、谓语、宾语等,以便更好地识别错误。
5. 小心代词:代词是英语中一个重要的语法现象,考生应该特别注意代词的使用,避免错用或重复使用。
6. 注意标点符号:标点符号是英语中一个重要的组成部分,考生应该特别注意标点符号的使用,包括逗号、句号、引号等,避免错误。
7. 多做练习:练习是提高英语水平和解题能力的关键,考生可以通过多做短文改错练习来提高自己的解题技巧和水平。
以上是一些短文改错的技巧总结,考生可以在备考过程中结合实际情况进行练习和巩固。
高考英语短文改错十大常见错误

高考英语短文改错十大常见错误短文改错是有一定的规律可循的,纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试,可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误:1.形容词与副词的误用。
如exciting与excited,hard与hardly,possible与possibly,here 与there等,以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。
2.名词的单复数误用。
如在several,many,various,different,afew,oneof等之后,常用名词的复数,在every与each之后常用单数。
3.代词的误用。
如you与your,it’s与its,it与they或them,one与ones,宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。
4.介词的误用、缺少或多余。
常见的如in与on,to与for,instead与insteadof,because 与becauseof等的误用。
5.时态的错误。
看一篇文章,要有一种大局观,要上前下挂,看看上下文的时态是否一致。
6.连词的误用。
如or与and的误用,and与but的误用,so与but的误用,because或since与so连用,though与but连用等。
7.第三人称单数后的动词形式。
8.一些固定结构的误用。
如so.。
that被误用作very.。
that,too.。
to被误用very.。
to,as.。
as被误作so.。
as等。
9.定语从句中,which,that,when,where等混淆不清。
10.一些常用词,如what与how,except与besides,any与some以及它们的合成词如any-thing与something,anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。
2高考英语短文改错命题规律(一)上下文语义矛盾通过对近年改错部分的分析,发现出现错误率的频率最高的就是上下文语义矛盾这一项,上下文语义矛盾,也就是说,根据上文的内容,紧接下来的部分应该是肯定意义,结果原文却用了否定;反之,根据上下文的连贯关系,下文本该用否定却用了肯定。
代词的误用

英文写作中常见代词误用代词(pronoun)用来指代上下文中提到的其他人或物,其主要功能是避免重复,使行文清晰连贯.然而,汉英两种语言的代词系统不尽相同,而且使用习惯也存在诸多差异,导致很多中国学生不能恰当地使用英语代词,造成一些误用.在英文写作中这种现象体现得尤其充分.本文拟对学生作文中常见的代词误用进行归纳和分析,以期引起学生注意并在写作中自觉杜绝它们.1. 使用不足研究表明,汉语倾向用名词重复以使上下文连贯,而英语则倾向于使用代词.这种差异往往造成中国学生在英文写作中大量重复名词,而少用代词,使作文读起来既不流畅也不精练.[例1] The man is not a young man, but the man is not old. He is about forty-four or forty-five years old. The man is a good-looking man: tall, handsome, rather thin, with dark-brown hair just beginning to go grey. The man is always well-dressed, but quietly in good taste.例1中的划线部分如果用代词"he"来替代,整篇就精练得多.[例2] Self-confidence is very importantfor us. With self-confidence we can do whatever we want to; without self-confidence we can achieve nothing.例2中没有明显语法错误,但读起来颇似汉语结构:"自信对我们很重要.有了自信我们百事可为;没有自信则一事无成."很明显,学生受到了来自汉语结构的影响.可以改为:Self-confidence is very important for us. With it we can do whatever we want to, or else we can achieve nothing.众所周知,汉语是意合语言,而英语是形合语言,即汉语注重意义的粘合,相对不注重语言形式,而英语则十分注重语言形式的完整性.这种差异容易造成英文写作中缺少物主代词,或整句缺少主语的现象.[例3] People should not spend too much time on hobbies in order to avoid disturbing normal work and study.[例4] Many international meetings on environment protection are held, at which scientists from different countries can exchange ideas and learn from each other.[例5] The weightlifter grunted as heheaved the barbells into the air, then, with a loud groan, dropped them.例3句意是"人们不应该在业余爱好上花太多时间,以免影响正常工作和学习".例4句意是"在召开的许多有关环境保护的国际会议上,世界各地的科学家们可以交流思想和互相学习".汉语中不使用物主代词不会引起误解,读起来也非常自然.然而,在英语中则应该加上物主代词,所以两句划线部分最好改为:"disturbing their normal work and study"(例3),"exchange their ideas"(例4).例5中划线部分为独立句子,形式上需要主语,所以应该在动词dropped前加上"he".2. 过度使用英语里喜欢使用代词,但并不表明没有限制.相反,使用代词过多,容易造成语义不清,或指代不明.[例6] He introduced me to the pilot. He looked after him when he was in hospital. He really did a fine job, and nothing was too much trouble for him.此例中,由于he/him所指对象不明,以致读者弄不清楚到底是谁住了医院,谁照顾了谁.如果是"pilot"住了医院,受到"He"的照顾,应该在第二句中重复"the pilot",将之改为:"...He looked after the pilot in hospital."另外,汉语中常使用不定代词,没有具体所指,但学生在作文中往往下意识地将这些代词用"someone","some people"等表述出来,造成语义晦涩,且不符合英语表达习惯.[例7] Yesterday, my friends and I went out for shopping. Someone had told me the bus would be crowded, so we got to the stop very early.英语中不定代词someone主要用于强调"有人",尽管并不指明是谁.例7中显然没有强调意义(否则读者会追问到底是谁),所以使用someone使句子显得很不自然.故划线部分宜改为:Having been told the bus would be crowded, we got to the stop very early.3. 转换不当代词使用时要保持连贯性,不要任意转换,否则就会出现错误,这种错误在学生英语作文中相当典型.请看:[例8] If you work hard, one will make rapid progress.[例9] So long as you have the Internet access, anyone can receive distance education.[例10] Whether one enjoys or resents advertisements, we are actually bombarded by them every hour of the day.很明显,以上三句都出现了代词转换不当的错误.例8中的one应为you; 例9中的anyone可改为you;例10中的we are应为he is.归根结底,这种错误是受汉语影响所致,因为汉语对代词一致性的限制相对较弱(以上三例若直译为汉语,在语法上是可以接受的).4. 性、数、格不一致人称代词、反身代词以及相应的限定代词必须和它们照应的对象保持性、数、格上的一致.如第三人称单数中,当照应对象为阳性名词时,代词通常用he, him, himself, his;当照应对象为阴性名词时,代词通常用she, her, herself, hers;如果照应对象是表示无生命事物的名词,代词常用it, its, itself.代词的格分为三种,分别是主格、宾格和所有格,各有其相应的形式.[例11] It was him that answered the question.(应为he,因为在从句中作主语,应用主格形式)[例12] If a friend of you ask you to do a wrong thing,even to help him commit a crime, your best answer of course is "no"!(应为yours,此为双属格结构)[例13] My friend and adviser have offer-ed their help.(应为has...her/his, my friend and adviser,从结构上看,应为同一个人)[例14] Either the workers or the supervisor will win their grievance.(应为his/her,以or或nor连接两个主语时,代词与其最近的词保持一致)[例15] I can see that the baby has got his first tooth.(应为its,习惯上用it来指代婴儿)5. 其他错误1)因代词引发的粘连句式(run-on sentence)[例16] In my opinion, people from different cultures can go with each other. We will consider it difficult at first, it's very natural.(可改为which is)[例17] She had intended to become a biologist, however, she seemed more interested in medicine.(可将however前的逗号改为句号,并将h大写.)[例18] He was shy, he usually refused invitations.(可将第二个he前的逗号改为句号,并将h 大写.)[例19] The number increased significantly once more, it jumped to the highest peak in 2003.(应为jumping)显而易见,这种错误同样来自汉语的影响,没有注意到英语本身的句法特征.2)关于反身代词的误用[例20] I just want to teach oneself operating the machine.(应为teach myself,固定搭配中的反身代词应在实际语境中作相应的变化)[例21] That morning, I got up, dressed myself and went out.(应为got dressed,三个动词使用相同结构显得更为自然)3)代词位置错误代词一般指代前文中已经出现的事物,但在有前置状语的句子中,英语习惯在前置状语中使用代词来后指句子的主语.[例22] In John's speech, he talked much about the importance of self-control.(宜将John's换成his, 而将he换成John)本文归纳了学生英文写作中常见的代词误用,可以看到,这类错误多是汉语代词系统和习惯用法在英语中负迁移的结果.学生在平时学习中,应注意多比较英汉在代词使用方面的差异,掌握正确的英语使用方法,有意识地消除汉语的负面影响,方能在写作中恰当、灵活地使用代词.代词的误用高考短文改错题所考查的代词主要是人称代词、物主代词、不定代词、关系代词。
考点05 代词和语法填空、短文改错-备战2022年高考英语学霸纠错

考点5代词的高考实战应用一代词与语法填空代词在语法填空题中考查指示代词、不定代词以及it的用法时无提示词,而考查人称代词、物主代词与反身代词的词形变换时常给出提示词。
[典型题练习]用适当的词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just glad to find________(they) alive.2.[2017·天津卷]________was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.3.[2017·浙江卷]“She thought I had hurt________ (I),” says Pahlsson.4.[2017·课标全国卷Ⅲ]But Sarah,________has taken part in shows along with top models,wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.5.[2016·课标全国卷Ⅰ]On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____________ (it) mother.6. (2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has ________(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.7.(2021全国新高考I卷)It sure does in ________(I).8.(2020·全国I)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether__________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.答案:1.them 2.It 3.myself 4.who 5.its 6. its 7. mine 8. its例1 (2021全国乙卷)Ecotourism has ________(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.【错因分析】没有全面掌握代词的基本用法【学霸解题】根据句意可知:生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。
2020年高考英语语法《代词》复习:单句改错

2020年高考英语语法《代词》复习:单句改错1.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.答案:Mr.and Mrs.Zhangallboth或work in our school.2.(2016·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steadily.答案:Instead,he hopes that ourhis business will grow steadily.3.(2016·高考四川卷) When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.答案:When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in herhis hand.4.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.答案:Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them it.5.I heard that Mr.Wang would teach our English this term.答案:I heard that Mr.Wang would teach ourus English this term.6.When he bought a chocolate cake,he put them in a secret place.答案:When he bought a chocolate cake,he put themit in a secret place.7.The other night a friend and I went to visit a friend of me.答案:The other night a friend and I went to visit a friend ofme mine.8.We had to do the washing,cleaning and shopping by us.答案:We had to do the washing,cleaning and shopping byus ourselves.9.I have two brothers.One is a soldier and other is a singer.答案:I have two brothers.One is a soldier and ∧theother is a singer. 10.The culture and customs of America are very much like that of England.答案:The culture and customs of America are very much likethatthose of England.第1 页共1 页。
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代词是高考改错中很重要的部分一、考点规律分析短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性(包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性)、人称代词的主格与宾语变化、各类代词的误加与漏用(尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构)、某些不定代词的用法(尤其是在意思上用错)、代词在某些习语中的用法等。
二、真题单句归纳(1) David pointed to a path which it he thought would probably lead to a village. (去掉it,因它与其前的关系代词which 语义重复) (全国卷) (2) When we walked to the car, Bill smiled and shook head. (head 前加his,汉语可“摇头”,而英语的习惯要说shake one’s head) (全国卷) (3) We climb everywhere, not only in America. They have been to Europe many times. (They 改为We,前后人称不一致) (全国卷) (4) And I can’t forget the good food you cooked for I. (I 改为me,因介词之后的人称代词要用宾格) (全国卷) (5) I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon. (去掉both。
因both 与后面的two 意义重复,况且词序安排也不对) (全国卷) (6) The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. (his 改为their,因前面的the Smiths 指的是“史密斯夫妇”或“史密斯一家”,是复数意义) (全国卷) (7) And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game. (they 改为we,根据句意,主从句的主语应该一致) (全国卷) (8) Now I can’t watch much television, but a few years ago…(去掉much,因为从下文看作者现在根本就不看电视) (全国卷) (9) Now someone at home reads instead. (someone 改为everyone 或everybody。
从全文语义来看,应为“每一个人”) (全国卷) (10) I’m spend all the whole weekend reading and preparing for it. (去掉all,因all 与whole 语义重复) (北京春季卷) (11) The day before the speech contest(比赛) English teacher talked to me. (English 前加my,teacher 为单数可数名词,前面要有限定词) (全国卷) (12) I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works. (it 改为they,因它表示those classes) (北京春季卷) (13) …in any other words, I am an only child. (去掉any,因in other words 为固定短语,意思是“换句话说”) (全国卷) (14) For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place I couldn’t find. (them 改为it,因它指代上文提到的a chocolate cake) (北京春季卷) (15) Then he ate it all, by himself. He never helped other. (other改为others,others 泛指“其他人”) (北京春季卷) (16) The three of them were very excited. (them 改为us,因短文用的是第一人称) (全国卷) (17) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college is the only place for a smart boy like his son. (his 改为their,因要与其前的his parents 保持一致) (安徽春季卷) (18) According to studies, any children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. (any 改为many / some,由句意决定) (北京春季卷) (19) …and tried to translate anything into English. (anything 改为everything,根据上下文句意确定) (全国卷) (20) …as I was learning to express me in simple English. (me 改为myself,express oneself 为固定结构,意为“表明意思、意见,表达思想”) (全国卷) (21) One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. (showed 后加it,showed 在此作及物动词,后面缺少宾语) (全国卷) (21) At once I apologize and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. (me 改为myself,根据主语和句意,此处应用反身代词) (江苏卷) (22) And every year more and more people start a stamp collection of your own (your 改为their,主语是more and more people,故用代词their) (浙江卷) (23) If any one of us had any difficulty in our life or study, the other would help him out.(other 改为others,因为当某个人遇到困难时,“其余的所有人”都会帮他,而不是“另外的那一个人”会帮他) (天津卷) (24) What’s more, you have to be friendly with your pupils and take good care of him. (him 改为them,因为此处要代替的是your pupils) (湖北卷) 三、模拟单句演练(1) Here are some letters for you and he. (2) She loves swimming. It keeps she fit. (3) Here are the cats Auntie brought us. Take good care of it. (4) Everyone here gets up earlier thanher does. (5) Here is my dog. It’s name is Petty. (6) He opened mouth as if to say so mething. (7) Don’t lose your heart. Try again. (8) The Smiths have been married, but have no children of his own. (9) I tell him everything, for he is a good friend of me. (10) He smiled at her and laid her hand on hers. (11) When you are away from home, you should look after you. (12) If you have any question, put up hand. (13) It’s a very important thing. You must think over carefully. (14) I don’t like these; please show me some other. (15) In order to catch the thief, the police did his best. (16) This is the book which you bought it for me ten years ago. (17) I’m very sorry about all the whole thing. (18) When I got up, I found parents were preparing breakfast for me. (19) Yes, money is very important, but it is not anything. (20) At the airport, all his baggage was stolen, but soon he got them back. 【参考答案】(1) he 改为him,因与you并列用作介词for 的宾语。
(2) she 改为her,因用作动词keeps 的宾语。
(3) it 改为them,因它指代前面的cats。
(4) her 改为she,因其后有动词does。
(5) It’s 改为Its,it’s = it is / it has,而its 意为“它的”。
(6) mouth 前加his,按英语习惯,此物主代词不能少。
(7) 去掉your,比较:lose heart意为灰心,lose one’s heart意为爱上。
(8) his 改为their,因其前相应的名词the Smiths(史密斯夫妇)表复数。