必修二unit2语法
高中英语外研版新教材必修二unit 2 语法和单词
unit 2一、重点语法知识：1.with复合结构：构成:with+宾语+宾补常在句中作状语,表示时间、原因、方式、条件或伴随等。
具体形式主要有(1)with+宾语+现在分词(主动或正在进行)(2)with+宾语+过去分词(被动或已经完成)(3)with+宾语+动词不定式(尚未发生)(4)with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语2. That/This/It is why+结果那/这就是为什么---eg. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a specialtime of year.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。
That/This/It is because+原因那/这是因为( because引导表语从句)The reason(why---) is that---(---的)原因是(why引导定语从句,that引导表语从句)3. must have done一定做了某事The children must have been very excited as they opened it孩子们打开它的时候一定很兴奋。
“情态动词+ have done结构：could have done 本能够做某事而未做may/might have done可能做过某事should have done本该做某事而未做shouldn' t have done本不该做某事却做了needn' t have done本没有必要做某事做了4.do/does/did+动词原形结构：用来强调谓语动词，该结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时，没有否定式和疑问式。
Do come on time.务必准时来。
完整word版必修二unit2语法讲解将来时被动语态
①Only athletes who have reached the agreed sta ndard for their event will be admitted as comp etitors.②And after that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London.③ A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London.④I shall be invited to speak at the opening ceremony.⑤We shan ‘ t be asked to be there before eight.⑥They won ‘ t be stopped outside the stadium.They have tickets.⑦Shall I be admitted into the stadium?⑧ Will he be cheered up by the watchers when competing in the race?［我的发现］(1)上述例句中加黑部分的时态为的被动语态：其谓语动词的构成为:(2)例句①〜④为一般将来时被动语态的肯定句，其结构为：主语+(4)例句⑦和例句⑧为一般将来时被动语态的一般疑问句，其结构为一、定义般将来时的被动语态表示主语为动作的承受者，且动作发生在将来某一时刻或阶段。
般将来时的被动语态的构成其基本构成为："shall/will +be+过去分词”，其中shall常用于第一人称，will用于各种人称。
The buildi ng will be built n ext month.这栋楼将下个月开工。
The little girl will not be allowed to watch TV if she doesn ‘ t finish her homework.如果完不成作业，小女孩不能看电视。
必修二 unit2 语法精编版
3. No animals _w_i_ll_b_e__a_ll_o_w_e_d__ (allow) in the stadium.
4. Cheating by athletes _w_i_ll_n_o_t__b_e__ _e_x_c_u_se_d__ (not excuse). They _w__il_l _b_e_t_o_ld_ (tell) to leave and _w_i_ll_b_e__p_u_n_i_sh_e_d__ (punish).
C. will praise
D. praise
3. These films ______ until tomorrow morning.
A. can’t develop B. aren’t developing C. won’t be developed D. won’t develop 4. All those old buildings ______ down
leaving their hometowns.
(福建2010)
A. promised
B. were promised
C. have promised D. have been promised
3. His sister left home in 1998, and _____ since. (2009全国卷I)
tomorrow. A. will be knocked B. will knock C. will have knocked D. knock
Hale Waihona Puke 5 . — A party is going to ______ tonight.
Would you like to go with me?
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 知识点整理大全
Book2Unit2知识点一、重点词汇pete vi.比赛；竞争（1）compete in参加……比赛compete for为……而竞争compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取……而与某人竞争（2）competition n.比赛；竞争competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者；对手Like many young athletes,she had Olympic dreams,but a serious illness kept her from competingin the Games.2.admit vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳be admitted to被接纳进入；被录取到……admission n.准许进入；入场费；承认She was admitted to Peking University in2017,which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。
3.replace vt.取代；代替；把……放回原处（1）replace sth.with/by sth.用……替换……（2）take the place of=take one’s place代替in place of代替You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
4.charge vt.&vi.收费；控诉；充电；负责n.费用；主管（1）charge sb.for sth.为某物向某人收取费用（2）charge sb with(doing)sth.控告某人（做）某事（3）take charge of掌管/负责……free of charge免费in charge of管理……in the charge of受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。
英语必修二-Unit2-单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj. 古代的2.in ancient times 在古代；古老的；年代久远的3.We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争，对抗，pete with 与……竞争，pete for 竞争以获得……pete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争，pete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争，9.be in competition with sb. 和某人竞争petition n. 比赛；竞争，petitor n. 比赛者;竞争者，petitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的13.He believed that nobody could compete with him.14.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.15.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics16.take part in 参加17.Did you take part in the fighting?18..medal n 奖牌/章19.a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌20.It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.21..stand for 代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张22.P.O. stands for Post Office.23.I’m not standing for it any longer.24.I hated the organization and all it stood for.25..volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：26.volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事27.Are there any volunteers for the event?28.Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.29..regular：adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的，n. 常客，老主顾30. There is a regular bus service to the airport.31.I can’t see my regular doctor today.32.He is one of my regulars.33..basis n 原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，34.on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点35.She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.36.The basis of a good marriage is trust.37..admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，38.admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，39.admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事，40.admit that … 承认，41.admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……42.The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.43.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.44.The theatre admits only 200 persons.45.I admit my mistake.46.He admitted making a big mistake.47.You must admit the task to be difficult.48.as well 也，又，还49.Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.50..host ：vt. 做东，主办；n. 主人，东道主51.He is willing to host the visitors.52..responsibility：n. 责任，负责53.responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth （做）……责任；对……负责54.take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任55. take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责；义务；任务56.responsibility to sb 对某人负责,57.responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,58.a sense of responsibility 责任感,59.responsible adj. 有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的60.They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.61.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.62.replace vt. 代替，取代,63.replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,64.replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;65.replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代66.Can anything replace a mother’s love?67.If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.68.charge vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责; 收费，要价,n. 要价，收费,n. 主管，掌管，责任69.charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费,70.charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;71.charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;72.charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事;73.free of charge =for free 免费;74.take charge of 负责，掌管,75.in charge of 主管，掌管,76. in the charge of 被掌管77.What did they charge for the repairs?78.He was charged with murder.79.Delivery is free of charge.80.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.81..fine vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金,n. 罚金，罚款;adj. 可接受的，满意的82.fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;83.He was fined for speeding.84.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.85.advertise vt. 为……做广告；登广告,86.advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,87.advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告;88.advertisement = ad 广告;89.advertising n. 广告，广告业90.They advertise their new product on TV.91.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.92.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件,n.便宜货;n. 协议；交易:93.bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;94.make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议95.He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.96.The car was a bargain at that price.97. one after another 一个接一个地；依次地98.Strange things happened one after another.99. deserve v. （不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受100.You deserve a rest after all that hard work.101.What have I done to deserve this?注意：deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不定式的被动语态。
高二英语必修二Unit2 词汇短语句型语法与记忆技巧
高二英语必修二Unit2 词汇短语句型语法与记忆技巧高二英语必修二Unit2 词汇短语句型语法重点词汇、短语1. pete 比赛，竞争2. take part in 参加，参与3. stand for 代表，象征，表示4. admit 容许，接纳，承认5. as well 也，又，还6. host 做东，招待，主人7. replace 代替8. charge 收费，控诉in charge 主管，看管9. advertise I做广告，登广告10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货11. one after another 一个接一个地12. deserve 应受(报答或惩罚)13. deserve的用法deserve to do sth 应该做/值得做deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被动意义)Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.(用法相似的动词：need/want/require doing=need/want/require to be done 需要….)14. take part in : 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in 参加正在进行的活动join: 参加团体，党派和组织，成为其中的一员(join the army; join the party)attend: 出席，参加，后跟 meeting，wedding，class, course等重点句型1. nor/neither + 助动词/be/情态动词 + 主语：表示“…也不这样”I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.2. So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语：表示“...也是的一样的”, 强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。
高中英语人教新教材选择性必修二 unit2 知识点(句型+词块+佳句+句型公式)
高中英语选必修二 unit2知识点一、重点句型1.qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历•have qualifications for 有……资格educational qualifications 学历•qualifyvt. & vi.(使)具备资格；使合格•qualifiedadj.有资格的；能胜任的be qualified for 能胜任……be qualified to do sth 有资格做某事，能胜任做某事eg. Now that you graduated from a key university, you can have the qualification to apply for the position.(建议信) 既然你毕业于重点大学，你就有资格申请这个职位了。
【联想】表示“胜任……”的常用表达：①be up to ②be fit for③be equal to④be competent to do sth ⑤be competent in2.ambition n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负•achieve/rea lize one’s ambition 实现某人的理想an ambition to do/of doing sth 想做某事的愿望•ambitiousadj.有野心的；有雄心的be ambitious to do sth 渴望做某事【同义】target, goal, aim, object, purpose3.adaptation n.适应；改编本•make an adaptation to 适应……•adaptvi.(使)适应；(使)适合 vt.适应；改编，改写adapt (oneself) to...使(自己)适应……adapt sth from...……由……改编eg. You will make a quick adaptation to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.你会很快适应这里的新环境，因为这里的每一个人都是友好的和乐于助人的。
外研选择性必修第二册Unit2 单元语法详解课件
◆ 过去完成时被动语态的构成 ●主语 + had + been + 过去分词，即: 主语 + had + been + done…….. , 请观察以下句子
a. He had been admitted to a key university before he got the news. b. My homework had been finished by that time.
到上学期末， 我们已经学完了十二个单元
b. The job had been finished when they arrived.
他们到达的时候，这件工作已经完成了
● 某一时刻或某一事件前已发生但未完成的动作，请观察以下句子
By December last year, the bridge had been built for two years.
b. They had been promised money by family and friends
for each day spent without using social media. (教材 P 14)
c. But on reflection, I can see how much of my time had been
● 在 It was the first/second/….time that…从句中，主语时动作的承 受者时，用过去完成时的被动语态，请观察以下句子
a. It was the second time that his bike had been stolen. b. It was the first time that the boy had been taken to Beijing in a year. c. It was the last time that he had been punished by his father.
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5.The manager made them work 10 hours a day .
5. No smoking _w_i_ll_b__e_a_ll_o_w_e_d_ (allow), if you are discovered, you _w_i_ll_b_e__fi_n_e_d_ (fine).
必修二unit2语法
The problem isn’t going to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.
---Are these trees going to be cut down? ---Yes, they are.
必修二unit2语法
The sports meet is not to be held on April 10th. ---Are new textbooks to be published
This book was published in 1981. (2) 强调动作的承受者, 而不强调动作的 执行者。 e.g. The window was broken by Mike.
This book was written by him.
必修二unit2语法
必修二unit2语法
We 主语
The Passive Voice
必修二unit2语法
A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的 _执__行__者__。
We planted the tree. B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承__受__者___。
The tree was planted by us.
必修二unit2语法
(1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。 e.g. Some new computers were stolen last night.
speak 谓语
English. 宾语
English is spoken by us.
必修二unit2语法
EXERCISE
1. People use a knife for cutting things. A knife _i_s_ _u_s_e_d__ for cutting things. 2. The students clean the windows of their classroom twice a month. The windows of their classroom __a_r_e__ __c_le_a_n_e_d_ twice a month.
必修二unit2语法Fra bibliotek3. Beijing held the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. The 29th Olympic Games ____w__e_r_e_h_e_ld____ in Beijing in 2008. 4.The government built many new buildings, stadiums and roads. Many new buildings, stadiums and roads _w_e_r_e__b_u_il_t by the government.
必修二unit2语法
Rules for the audience
1. Nobody _w_i_ll_b_e__a_ll_o_w_e_d__ (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.
2. Children _______________ (not allow) to make a nowiosen’atnbdeuapllsoewt ethde competitors. If they do, they ________________ (take away) from the swtaildlibuemt.aken away
必修二unit2语法
3. No animals _w_i_ll_b_e__a_ll_o_w_e_d__ (allow) in the stadium.
4. Cheating by athletes _w_i_ll_n_o_t__b_e__ _e_x_c_u_se_d__ (not excuse). They _w__il_l _b_e_t_o_ld_ (tell) to leave and _w_i_ll_b_e__p_u_n_i_sh_e_d__ (punish).
next week? ---No, they aren’t.
必修二unit2语法
EXERCISE
1. The work ______ soon.
必修二unit2语法
Change the following sentences into the Passive Voice
1.They make TV sets in that factory . TV sets are made in that factory
2.Northwest China grows the best cotton . The best cotton is grown in Northwest China . 3.They use this room for playing Ping pong .
They were made to work 10 hours a day.
必修二unit2语法
必修二unit2语法
They will finish the work soon. The work will be finished (by them) soon. My father will not punish me for my mistakeI. will / shall not be punished by my father for my mistake.