深圳英语中考常考知识点
2024年牛津深圳版中考英语九年级重要考点整合

9年级重要考点整合词汇高频考点decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做某事Germany 德国—Germans(德国人~复数)actually=in fact =as a matter of fact 事实上have a good knowledge of 对…掌握的很好;了解,知道=know sth wellold比较级:older(用于比较级句子中);elder(用于作定语成分)语法模块—名词&冠词名词考点①定义:人或事物②常用考点分类:不可数名词(量词使用):⚠不能直接用“a/an/one”连接n⚠用“数次+量词+of+n”表示:a piece of …/a kind of 等等【数词>1;量词+s】③名词所有格's 或of…或to…(…的)所有和各有的关系:各自拥有各自➕'s ,共同拥有后面➕'s双重所有格:a friend of my father's冠词考点(口诀)①a/an用法:看音标→a e i o u 原因【an】②the用法:【独指方,高乐序,姓形专固定】③“/”用法:【国季球学乘名星,三餐棋牌头衔地】冠词考点【解析篇】独:独一无二的事物指:特指方:方位高:最高级乐:西洋乐器序:序数词姓:姓氏+s表示一家人形:the+形容词,表示一类人专:专有名词固定:固定搭配国:国家季:季节球:球类学:学科乘:by+交通工具名:人名星:星期三餐:无修饰的一日三餐棋牌头衔地:地名⚠ the+序数词,表示“第几”,a/an+序数词,表示“又一”。
⚠a number of 大量的【V复】the number of…的数量【V单】⚠in hospital 住院,in the hospital在医院⚠in front of在…前面;in the front of【范围内】在…前面代词考点与它不相关的人物反被指疑(口诀)人称代词:物主代词:反身代词:(表格)指示代词:this—these;that—those⚠【打电话用语】—Who is that?你是谁?—This is …我是…5w: who,when,what,which,why,whom,whose1h: how 为首的疑问句:how old,how soon,how long,how much等等both= both…and…(X=2)either…or…要么…要么…(X=1)neither=neither…nor…两者都不(X=2)all 三者都(X=3)—none三者都不(X=3)each/every每一个(V单数)⚠few/a few/little/a little的区别⚠other/the other/another/others/the others用法区别【the other两者】~【other三者】理解。
2024年牛津深圳版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册Units1-8常考知识点

Unit 18常考知识点Unit1常考知识点:1.German(adj./n.)德国的/德国人Germany(n.)德国2.sound+adj.听起来...3.plete=finish(v.)完成(adj.)完全的4.at the age of在...岁的时候5.everyone every/some/any/no通通看成第三人称单数,谓语动词+s/es6.elder形容辈分大的7.be friendly to对...友好8.engineer(n.)工程师engine(n.)工程9.Japan(n.)日本Japanese(adj./n.)日本的/日本人10.on one’s own=by oneself自己做某事11.close to=near 接近反义词:be far from=far away from远离12.go to school去上学13.be good at(doing sth.)=do well in(doing sth.)擅长做某事14.make friends with与...交朋友15.all over the world =around the world全世界16.‘d like to do sth.=would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事17.wele to欢迎来到18.be from=e from来自19.live with sb.和...住live in...住在....20.some+可数名词复数/不可数名词21.by bus by+交通工具on foot=walk22.like to do sth./doing sth.喜欢做某事23.my dream is to be=I want to be我的梦想是成为...24.many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词25.play basketball play+球类play+the+西方乐器play+东方乐器26.these/those+可数名词复数that/this+可数名词单数/不可数名词Unit2常考知识点:1.daily life日常生活2.play table tennis play+球类play+the+西方乐器play+东方乐器3.ride——rode——riden骑ually(adv.)通常usual(adj.)通常的5.break——broke——broken(n./v.)休息、打破have/take a break=have/take a rest休息6.ring——rang——rung响铃7.practice(n.) 练习practise+doing sth.练习做某事8.together=with each other一起9.junior high school=middle school初级中学10.on foot走路by+交通工具11.take part in=join in参加(活动、比赛)join(组织、社团) attend(需出席的活动,school)12.have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself过得愉快13.go to bed去睡觉16.close to=near接近反义词:be far from=far away from远离17.start=begin + to do/doing sth. 开始做某事18.be late(for)迟到19.enjoy+doing sth.享受做某事20.learn about学习、了解21.different(adj.)不同的difference(n.)不同be different from与...不同反义词:the same一样22.in年in月in季节on加具体某一天at加时刻/时间点25.good——better——best26.How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语!27.from...to...从...到...Unit3常考知识点:1.protect(v.)保护protection(n.)保护2.report(n./v.) 报告reporter(n.)记者rge=big=huge大的反义词:small=tiny小的4.pollution(n.)污染pollute(v.)污染5.burn——burnt——burnt燃烧6.energy(n.)=power能量energetic(adj)=powerful充满能量的7.must do sth.=have to do sth.必须做某事8.important(adj.)重要的importance(n.)重要性9.in fact事实上10.kilometer 千米meter米11.own(adj./v.)自己的、拥有owner(n.)主人on one’s own= by oneself自己做某事12.catch——caught——caught抓13.few=little少的(a)few+可数名词复数(a)little+不可数名词14.provide sb.with sth.=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物17.beautiful=pretty=nice漂亮的18.there be就近原则19.some+可数名词复数/不可数名词20.many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词21.different(adj.)不同的difference(n.)不同be different from与...不同反义词:the same一样22.small=tiny小的反义词:big=large=huge大的23.too(句末)=as well(句末)=also(句中) 也24.on the land在陆地上25.in the sky在天空中26.under the water在水下27.like to do/doing喜欢做某事28.a lot of=lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词29.these/those+可数名词复数that/this+可数名词单数/不可数名词30.under the ground在地底下31.must do sth.=have to do sth.必须做某事32.stop to do停下来去做另外一件事stop doing停下正在做的事33.It is+adj+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是...34.for our future为了我们的将来Unit4常考知识点:1.Australia(n.)澳大利亚Australian(n./adj.)澳大利亚的/澳大利亚人2.blow——blew——blown吹blow gently动副结构3.everything every/some/any/no通通看成第三人称单数,谓语动词+s/es4.shine——shone——shone照耀shine brightly动副结构5.brightly(adv.)明亮地bright(adj.)明亮的6.snowy(adj.) 下雪多的snow(n./v.)雪/下雪7.spend time/¥(in) doing sth. spend time/¥on sth. spend time with sb.8.relative(adj./n.) 相关的、亲戚relation(n.)关系relationship(n.)关系relate(v.)与..相关9.take a trip=travel去旅行10.go on a picnic去野餐11.make snowmen/ make a snowman堆雪人12.fly kites/ fly a kite放风筝13.go swimming去游泳go+动词ing14.have a picnic野餐15.in年in月in季节on加具体某一天at加时刻/时间点16.start=begin+to do /doing sth.开始做某事17.get/turn/go/grow/be...系动词+adj.18.It is+adj+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是...19.many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词20.like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事21.go to the beach去海滩22.in the hot weather在炎热的天气23.leaf——leaves树叶24.fall from从...掉下25.at this time of在...的这个时候26.child——children=kid 儿童27.love to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事Unit5常考知识点:1.nervous=anxious(adj.)紧张的be nervous about对....感到紧张4.on one’s own =by oneself自己做某事5.without没有反义词:with有6.weak(adj.)虚弱的weakness(n.)弱项7.breathe(v.)呼吸breath(n.)呼吸8.work(n./v.)工作、运转worker(n.)工人9.garden(n.)花园gardener(n.)员工10.return返回(go back)退还(give back)11.more than=over 超过反义词:less than少于12.be able to=can= have the ability to能够13.have to=must +v原形必须14.so that以便15.take photos=take pictures拍照16.as+many 可数名词复数+as as+much 不可数名词+as as+adj/adv.+as 和...一样...17.that is也就是说18.such as=for example=like例如19.a/the trip/way/key/answer to .....的旅行/方法、路/关键/回答20.so=very非常21.will=be going to +v原形将要做某事22.one of +adj.最高级/the 序数词+可数名词复数最...之一23.take sb. to somewhere带某人去某地24.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事25.around=about大约26.it takes sb. time/¥to do sth.做某事花费某人27.there be就近原则28.tie sb./sth. to...把...绑到...29.may/can/should...情态动词+v原形30.do exercises锻炼31.arrive at/in= get to=reach到达32.help sb.(to)do sth.帮某人做某事help sb. with sth.帮某人某事33.work up运转Unit6常考知识点:(n.)澳大利亚Asian(adj./n.)澳大利亚的/澳大利亚人2.guide(v./n.) 手册、知道guider(n.)指导者3.traditional(adj.) 传统的tradition(n.)传统4.go sightseeing去观光go+动词ing5.centre(n.)中心central(adj.)中心的6.building(n.) 建筑build(v.)建立7.across穿过(表面)through穿过(内部)8.direct(adj./v.)直接的、导演direction(n.) 方向director(n.)导演9.natural(adj.) 自然的nature(n.)自然10.beauty(n.) 美丽beautiful(adj.)美丽的11.outside外面反义词:inside里面12.travel guide旅游手册13.place of interest名胜古迹14.in the centre of=in the middle of在...的中心15.light up点亮16.in the northwest of在...的西北部17.one of +adj.最高级/the 序数词+可数名词复数最...之一18.like to do/doing喜欢做某事19.will=be going to +v.原形将要做某事20.love to do/doing喜欢做某事21.can/may/should+v.原形22.learn about学习23.walk along沿着...走24.many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词25.in every direction四面八方26.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事27.natural beauty自然美景28.there be 就近原则29.too(句末)=as well(句末)=also(句中) 也30.different(adj.)不同的difference(n.)不同be different from与...不同反义词:the same一样Unit7常考知识点:1.power=energy(n.)能量powerful=energetic(adj.)充满能量的2.attend(需出席的活动,school)take part in=join in参加(活动、比赛)join(组织、社团)3.teach——taught——taught教teacher(n.)老师4.disappear(v.)消失反义词:appear(v.)出现appearance(n.)外表5.surprised(adj.)感到惊讶的surprising(adj.) 令人惊讶的surprise(n./v.)惊讶6.amazing(adj.)令人惊奇的amazed(adj.)感到惊奇的amaze(v.) 使...感到惊奇amazement(n.)惊奇7.boring(adj.)令人无聊的bored(adj.) 感到无聊的ing+物ed+人rmation信息(不可数)9.recent(adj.)最近的recently(adv.)最近10.learn about学习、了解11.all the way 一路上all the time一直12.of course当然13.remote control遥控器16.will=be going to+v.原形将要做某事17.how to do sth.怎样做某事18.can=be able to=have the ability to + v.原形能够做某事19.good/well——better——beste sth. to do sth.用...去做...21.many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词22.these/those+可数名词复数that/this+可数名词单数/不可数名词23.feel/be/go/turn/grow...系动词+adj.24.want to do=would like to do想要做某事Unit8常考知识点:1.unusual(adj.)不寻常的反义词:usual(adj.)寻常的usually(adv.)通常2.interview(v.)采访interviewer(n.)采访者interviewee(n.)被采访者3.in front of 在...前面(外部)in the front of在...前面(内部)4.inside 里面反义词:outside 外面5.everywhere到处every/some/any/no通通看成第三人称单数,谓语动词+s/es6.hardly(adv.) 几乎不hard(adj./adv.)坚硬的、困难的、努力地7.free(adj.)自由的freedom(n.)自由8.should=be supposed to=ought to + v.原形应该做某事9.really(adv.) 真地real (adj.)正宗地10.over=more than超过反义词:less than少于11.living room客厅12.be bad for = be harmful to对...不利13.be interested in= be fond of = be keen on对...感兴趣14.work of art艺术品15.collection(n.)收藏collect(n.)收集16.almost=nearly几乎17.there be就近原则20.answer=reply to回答21.love to do/doing喜欢做某事22.like to do/doing喜欢做某事25.child——children=kid(s)儿童26.let’s do sth. 一起做某事27.lots of = a lot of +可数名词复数/不可数名词28.remember to do 记得去做某事remember doing记得做过某事29.spend time/¥(in) doing sth. spend time/¥on sth. spend time with sb.30.many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词。
中考英语24个必考语法知识点

中考英语24个必考语法知识点中考是一个非常重要的考试,在中考中有许多重要的英语语法知识点,需要考生准备好。
下面将介绍中考英语中必考的24个语法知识点,供考生参考。
1、冠词:用于单数可数名词前,分为不定冠词(a,an)和定冠词(the),an表示单数可数名词的音音素开头,a表示单数可数名词除音音素开头外所有其他情况,the表示特定范围。
2、代词:代替句子中某些名词,可以称为代词,如I,you,he,she,it,we,they,his,her,their,ours,yours,that,this,these,those。
3、名词:名词是动词的补语,可以表示一个人,一件事物,一个地方,一种情况等,可以用一个单词表达,如car,chair,school,problem等。
4、形容词:用来修饰名词,表示名词的特征、性质、状态和质量等,如nice,beautiful,good,bad,big,small,well。
5、副词:修饰动词,表示动作的时间、地点、程度、方式等,如now,yesterday,soon,gently,quickly,very。
6、介词:表示一个短语和另一个短语之间的关系,一般放在句子中的前面,如in,on,at,by,for,with,of,against,between。
7、动词:表示动作或者状态的词,如run,walk,jump,eat,be,swim,work,study等。
8、连词:连接两个句子,一般用and,or,but,so,if,because,while等。
9、情态动词:表示说话者对说话内容的态度,如can,must,may,need,ought,shoould,would,will,could等。
10、定语从句:用来修饰名词的从句,一般包括时间、地点、原因,如the book which I bought yesterday,the man who lives next door。
中考英语必背知识点归纳

中考英语必背知识点归纳单词和短语记忆在中考英语考试中,单词和短语的记忆是非常重要的,因为它们构成了我们阅读、写作、听力和口语表达的基础。
以下是一些必须背诵的英语单词和短语:1.Greetings and Introductions(问候和介绍)–Hello(你好)–Hi(嗨)–Good morning/afternoon/evening(早上/下午/晚上好)–How are you?(你好吗?)–Nice to meet you(很高兴见到你)2.Numbers(数字)–One, two, three, four, five(一、二、三、四、五)–Six, seven, eight, nine, ten(六、七、八、九、十)–Twenty, thirty, forty, fifty(二十、三十、四十、五十)–Hundred, thousand, million(百、千、百万)–First, second, third(第一、第二、第三)3.School Subjects(学科)–English(英语)–Mathematics(数学)–Science(科学)–History(历史)–Geography(地理)4.Daily Activities(日常活动)–Wake up(起床)–Have breakfast/lunch/dinner(吃早餐/午餐/晚餐)–Go to school(去上学)–Do homework(做作业)–Go to bed(上床睡觉)mon Verbs(常用动词)–Eat(吃)–Drink(喝)–Play(玩)–Read(读)–Write(写)6.Adjectives(形容词)–Big(大)–Small(小)–Beautiful(美丽)–Easy(容易)–Difficult(困难)7.Time Expressions(时间表达)–Today(今天)–Tomorrow(明天)–Yesterday(昨天)–Now(现在)–Always(总是)语法知识除了单词和短语记忆外,了解和掌握一些基本的语法也是中考英语的关键。
中考英语必考知识点归纳

中考英语必考知识点归纳一、文档中考英语必考知识点归纳二、文档版本:1.0三、编写日期:[填写日期]四、编写人员:[填写编写人员姓名]五、文档目录:1. 语法知识- 时态- 语态- 非谓语动词- 句子结构- 连词用法2. 词汇知识- 基础词汇- 短语搭配- 词性转换3. 阅读理解- 事实细节理解- 主旨大意理解- 推理判断- 词义猜测4. 写作技巧- 句型多样性- 逻辑连贯性- 写作格式5. 听力技巧- 对话理解- 短文理解- 信息捕捉6. 口语表达- 日常交流- 情景反应- 发音准确性六、详细内容:1. 语法知识1.1 时态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时- 现在进行时- 过去进行时- 现在完成时- 过去完成时- 将来进行时- 将来完成时1.2 语态- 被动语态的构成- 被动语态的时态变化1.3 非谓语动词- 动名词- 分词(现在分词和过去分词)- 不定式1.4 句子结构- 简单句- 并列句- 复合句(定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句)1.5 连词用法- 并列连词- 从属连词2. 词汇知识2.1 基础词汇- 常用名词、动词、形容词、副词- 常见短语和习语2.2 短语搭配- 动词短语- 介词短语2.3 词性转换- 名词转动词- 动词转形容词- 形容词转副词3. 阅读理解3.1 事实细节理解- 识别文章中的具体信息3.2 主旨大意理解- 把握文章的中心思想3.3 推理判断- 根据文章内容进行逻辑推理3.4 词义猜测- 根据上下文推测生词含义4. 写作技巧4.1 句型多样性- 使用不同类型的句子结构4.2 逻辑连贯性- 确保文章结构清晰,逻辑连贯4.3 写作格式- 遵循特定的写作格式和规范5. 听力技巧5.1 对话理解- 理解对话的主要内容和意图5.2 短文理解- 把握短文的主旨和细节5.3 信息捕捉- 捕捉听力材料中的关键信息6. 口语表达6.1 日常交流- 能够进行基本的日常对话6.2 情景反应- 根据特定情景进行恰当的语言表达6.3 发音准确性- 确保发音清晰准确七、附录:- 常用短语列表- 重要语法点汇总- 练习题及答案八、文档结束语:本文档旨在为中学生提供中考英语复习的必考知识点,帮助学生系统地梳理和巩固英语知识,为中考取得优异成绩打下坚实的基础。
初中英语中考重点知识点归纳

初中英语中考重点知识点归纳一、语法1.时态:时态的使用是英语中的基本要素之一,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时以及现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时等等。
在考试中,常常涉及到各种时态的转换和正确的使用。
2.语态:主动语态和被动语态的正确使用也是中考中的重要内容之一、在解题时要注意句子的主动语态和被动语态的转换,并且了解各个时态的被动语态的构成和使用。
3.句型:中考中经常出现的句型有倒装句、条件句、虚拟语气、宾语从句、定语从句等等。
要掌握这些句型的构成和用法,能够准确地判断句型的用法并翻译句子。
4.功能词:功能词包括介词、连词、副词等等。
要掌握这些功能词的用法,能够准确地选择合适的功能词填空,并能够用功能词完成完整的句子。
二、词汇1.同义词和近义词:中考中常常涉及到同义词和近义词的辨析,包括词义、用法和搭配等方面。
要注意词义的细微差别,掌握词汇的用法和常见的搭配。
2.常见短语和固定搭配:中考中常常考察常见的短语和固定搭配的用法,包括动词短语、介词短语、形容词短语等等。
要掌握这些短语的意思和用法,并能够熟练地运用。
三、阅读理解1.主旨大意:阅读理解中经常考察文章的主旨大意,包括文章的中心思想和主题等。
要通过浏览文章和仔细阅读,理解文章的中心思想和主题,并能够正确地回答相关问题。
2.细节理解:细节理解是阅读理解中的重要内容,要通过仔细阅读理解文章的细节信息,包括时间、地点、人物、事件等等。
要能够准确地理解文章的细节信息,并能够根据信息回答相关问题。
3.推理判断:推理判断是阅读理解中考察的重点之一,要通过阅读理解中的提示信息,进行推理判断并回答相关问题。
要善于运用自己的常识和逻辑思维能力进行推理判断,并能够做出正确的判断。
四、写作1.书信写作:书信写作是中考写作中的重点内容之一,要掌握书信写作的基本格式和要求,并能够根据提示写出合适的书信。
2.话题写作:中考中经常出现一些话题作文,要能够根据所给话题写出合适的短文。
2024年牛津深圳版中考英语一轮复习七年级下册Units1-8常考知识点
Unit 18常考知识点Unit1常考知识点:1.person(n.)人people(pl.)人personal(adj.)个人的personality(n.)性格2.cheerful(adj.)高兴的cheer(v.)欢呼cheer up使...高兴3.patient(adj./n.)耐心的;病人impatient(adj.)不耐心的patience(n)耐心be patient with对...耐心4.forget(v.)(forgot forgotten)忘记forgettable(adj.)易忘的forget to do/doing sth.忘记做/做过某事5.care(n.)关心careful(adj.) 小心的careless(adj.)粗心的ugh(v.)笑laughter(n.)笑;欢乐7.encourage(v.) 鼓励encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做某事encouragement(n.)鼓励courage(n.)勇气8.successful(adj.)成功的success(n.)成功succeed(v.) 成功succeed in doing sth.成功做某事9.as well=too=also也10.take care of=look after=care for照顾11.tell jokes讲笑话12.make fun of=laugh at=make jokes about取笑、嘲笑13.be strict about+sth.对...严格be strict with sb.对...严厉14.give up+doing sth.放弃做某事15.go to work/sleep/school去上班/睡觉/上学16.all day and all night夜以继日17.cook(v./n.)做饭;厨师cooker(n.)厨具18.the+adj.最高级/序数词19.in the world在世界上20.die(v.) 死death(n.)死亡dead(adj.) 死了的deadly(adj.)致命的dying(adj.)濒临死亡的21.make/let/have等使役动词+v.原22.be good at=do well in +doing擅长做某事23.play table tennis play+球类play+the+西方乐器play+东方乐器24.be full of=(be)filled with充满25.lots of=a lot of=plenty of+可数/不可数26.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物Unit2常考知识点:1.France(n.)法国French(adj.)法国的Frenchman(n.)法国人中日不变英法变,其余s加后面2.possible(adj.)可能的impossible(adj.) 不可能的possibly(adv.)可能as soon as possible尽快3.Europe(n.)欧洲European(n./adj.) 欧洲人;欧洲的 a European4.excellent(adj.)优秀的excellence(n.)优秀5.south(n.)southern(adj.) northnorthern westwestern easteastern6.lie(v.) lied lied撒谎lielaylain躺;位于laylaidlaid下蛋7.prefer(v.)(preferred preferred)偏爱preference(n.)偏爱prefer to do喜欢做某事prefer doing A than doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B喜欢A而不是B8.finish(v.)完成finish doing sth.完成某事9.date(n.)日期;约会out of date过时10.greeting(n.)问候greet(v.)问候11.be famous for=be known for因...而闻名be famous as作为...而闻名12.department store百货商店13.go on holiday去度假14.go sightseeing去观光go+动词ing15.many+可数名词复数much+不可数名词some+可数/不可数16.the capital of...的首都17.place of interest名胜古迹18.such as=for example/instance=like例如19.can=be able to=have the ability to能够20.like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事21.want to do=would like to do想要做某事22.in the center of=in the middle of在...的中心23.try to do努力做某事try doing尝试做某事24.why not do sth.为什么不做某事Unit3常考知识点:1.helpful(adj.)有帮助的be helpful to对...有帮助helpless(adj.)无用的help(v.)帮助help sb.(to)do sth. 帮某人做某事help sb. with sth.帮某人某事2.mean(v./adj.)(meant meant)意为;刻薄的means(n.)方式meaning(n.) 意义meaningful(adj.)有意义的meaningless(adj.)无意义的3.allow(v.)允许allowance(n.)允许allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事4.apologize(v.)道歉apologize to sb.对...道歉apology(n.)道歉5.lead(v.)(led led)带领leader(n.)领导者lead to导致lead...to...带...去...6.bark(v.)吠叫bark at对...吠叫7.wake(v.)(woke waken)醒来awake(adj.)醒着的8.at the bottom of在...底部9.finally(v.)=eventually=ultimately=at last=in the end最后final(adj.)最后的10.appear(v.)显露出appear to do似乎做某事disappear(v.)消失appearance(n.)外表11.act(v.)表演actor(n.) 演员actress(n.)女演员action(n.)情节active(adj.)活跃的activity(n.)活动12.dark(adj.)黑暗的darkness(n.)黑暗13.不定代词+谓语动词用三单14.arrive at/in=get to=reach到达15.by oneself=on one’s own=alone独自16.fall的固定搭配20.wele to欢迎21.some time一段时间sometimes有时22.start=begin to do/doing开始做某事27.hear sb. do/doing sth.听到某人做某事(全过程/中途)28.want to=would like to想要29.too=as well=also也30.both...and...(两者间)...和...都Unit4常考知识点:1.discuss(v.)讨论discuss sth. with sb. 与...讨论... discussion(n.)讨论2.fight(v.)fought fought作斗争fight against与...作斗争fight with和...打架fight for为...而战3.against+doing反对做某事4.harmful(adj.)有害的harmless(adj.)无害的harm(v./n.)危害be harmful to=be bad for=do harm to对...有害5.produce(v.)生产produce sth. for sb.为...生产...product(n.)产品production(n.)生产productive(adj.)有创造力的6.major(adj.)主要的majority(n.)大多数minor(adj.)次要的minority(n.)少数7.convenient(adj.)方便的inconvenient(adj.)不便的convenience(n.)便利8.furniture(n.)不可数名词!9.imagine(v.)想象+doing image(n.)图像imagination(n.)想象力imaginary(adj.)虚拟的10.dig(v.) (dug dug)挖14.in fact事实上lions of数以百万18.be good for=be beneficial to对...有好处19.daily life日常生活20.want to=would like to想要21.help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事help sb.(to)do sth.帮某人做某事22.interview(v.)采访interviewer(n.)采访者interviewee(n.)被采访的人23.too=also=as well也24.make/let/leave/have+sb.+do/done/adj.25.a lot of=lots of=plenty of+可数名词复数/不可数名词26.should=be supposed to=ought to应该27.stop doing/to do sth.停止做某事/停下去做另一件事stop...from doing sth.阻止某人做某事Unit5常考知识点:3.add(v.) 添加addition(n.) 添加additional(adj.)额外的4.chemical(n./adj.)化学制品;化学的chemistry(n.)化学chemist(n.)化学家5.valuable(adj.)有价值的invaluable(adj.)无价的value(n./v.)珍惜的6.continue(v.)继续continue to do sth.继续做某事continuous(adj.)不断的10.part of...的部分11.pocket money零花钱12.be made up of由...组成13.dry up干涸20.make/let/leave/have+sb.+do/done/adj.23.remember to do /doing记得做过/去做某事Unit6常考知识点:1.electricity(n.)电electrician(n.)电工electric(adj.)带电的electrical(adj.)电的electronic(adj.)电子的2.identify(v.)证实identical(adj.)唯一的identification(n.)身份证明3.不定代词+谓语动词用三单4.foolish(adj.)愚蠢的fool(n./v.)蠢人;愚弄5.reply(v.)回答reply to回答6.connect(v.)联系connection(n.)联系be connected to与...联系7.at the moment此时此刻for a moment一会儿for the moment暂时in a moment等一下8.cooker(n.) 厨具cook(n./v.)厨师;做饭9. a packet of一袋10.in a way在某种程度上in the way挡路on the way在路上by the way顺便一提11.power station发电站12.washing machine洗衣机13.switch off/on=turn on/off打开/关闭14.tidy up收拾妥15.air conditioner空调16.all around到处17.want to=would like to想要18.can=be able to=have the ability to能够21.like喜欢;像;例如dislike不喜欢unlike不像22.must=have to必须23.know about=learn about了解24.ask sb. sth.问某人某物ask sb. for sth.跟某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事25.give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物28.情态动词+动词原形Unit7常考知识点:1.poem(n.)诗歌poet(n.)诗人poetry(n.)诗集2.feeling(n.)感觉feel(v.) (felt felt)感觉3.order(n./v.)命令order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事4.advice(n.)不可数advise(v.)建议advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事5.agree(v.)同意disagree(v.)不同意agreement(n.)同意agree/disagree with同意... agree/disagree to do sth.同意做某事6.height(n.)高度high(adj.)高的7.seller(n.)卖家sell(v.)(sold sold)卖sale(n.)销售for sale预售on sale低价销售8.crowd(n.)人群crowded(adj.)拥挤的be crowded with充满9.not at all一点也不10.be worried about=worry about担心11.newspaper stand报摊12.rush out冲出去13.a crowd of一群14.home、here、there前不需加介词15.have/take a shower/bath洗浴18.go to bed/sleep/school/work 去睡觉/上学/上班19.ed修饰人,ing修饰物20.see sb do/doing sth.看到某人做某事(全过程/中途)21.than是形容词/副词比较级的标志22.be afraid of害怕23.like喜欢;像;例如dislike不喜欢unlike不像26.have time to do sth.有时间做某事29.let’s do sth.一起做Unit8常考知识点:1.shoot(v.)(shot shot)射2.host(v./n.) 主持;主持人hostess(n.)女主持人3.lively(adj.)生动的live(v.)住life(n.)生活alive(adj.)活着的st(v./adj.)持续;最后的at last最后last+for+一段时间,表示持续多久5.achieve(v.)取得achievement(n.)成就achieve one’s dream=realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想6.decide(v.)决定decision(n.) 决定decide to do sth.决定做某事7.train(v./n.)训练;火车trainer(n.)训练者8.alone(adv.)=on one’s own=by oneself独自lonely(adj.)孤独的9.in the future在将来ed to do sth.过去常常做某事get/be used to doing习惯做某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事11.go outside出去12.look like看起来像(外表) be like像(性格)13.more and more越来越多14.grow up长大15.go sailing去进行帆船运动go+动词ing16.the beginning of....的开始at the beginning of=in the beginning在开始the+n.+of+n.17.in年in月in季节on加具体某一天at加时刻或时间点20.How+adj./adv.+S.+V.!What+a/an+adj.+n.+S.+V.!21.learn about=know about了解22.a little=a bit+不可数名词 a few+可数名词复数23.want to=would like to想要e sth. to do sth.用...去做...25.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于...26.in+adj.+way以...的方式27.be proud of=take pride in以...为骄傲28.more than=over多于less than少于31.不定代词+谓语动词用三单32.have to=must必须33.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。
深圳初中英语知识点总结
深圳初中英语知识点总结1. 语法知识点1.1 时态在深圳初中英语教学中,时态是一个非常重要的知识点。
主要的时态包括以下几种:•一般现在时(Present Simple):用于描述经常性的动作或事实。
•一般过去时(Past Simple):用于描述过去发生的动作或事实。
•现在进行时(Present Continuous):用于描述当前正在进行的动作。
•过去进行时(Past Continuous):用于描述过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
•一般将来时(Future Simple):用于描述将来要发生的动作或事实。
1.2 名词名词在初中英语中也是一个重要的知识点。
常见的名词包括:•单数名词•复数名词•可数名词•不可数名词1.3 动词动词是英语中非常重要的词性之一。
主要的动词形式有:•不规则动词:一些常见的动词的过去式和过去分词形式不规则,需要记忆。
•助动词:助动词用来帮助主要动词构成各种时态和语态。
2. 词汇知识点2.1 词汇运用深圳初中英语中的词汇运用是进行英语学习的基础。
主要的词汇知识点包括:•同义词和反义词•前缀和后缀•高频词汇2.2 词汇扩展在初中英语中,要提高词汇水平,需要进行词汇扩展。
常见的扩展方式包括:•同义词的扩展•词根词缀的运用•上下文推断词义3. 阅读理解3.1 阅读理解技巧•预测:通过标题、插图等预测文章的内容。
•略读:快速浏览文章,掌握大意。
•细读:仔细阅读并理解文章的细节。
•推断:基于阅读的内容进行推断。
3.2 阅读策略在初中英语的阅读中,可以采用以下策略:•看标题和插图•预测文章内容•关注关键词•注意上下文指代•掌握词汇量4. 写作技巧4.1 写作结构•开头:引入文章主题,概括要写的内容。
•主体:分段叙述,每段一个主题,逐个展开。
•结尾:总结文章内容,表达自己的观点或建议。
4.2 写作表达•使用连接词和过渡词,使文章结构更加紧密。
•使用具体的描述词汇,使文章更加生动。
•使用正确的语法和语句结构,避免错误和歧义。
中考英语知识点全汇总
中考英语知识点全汇总一、基础语法知识1.时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、过去完成时、现在完成时等。
2.动词时态、语态、非谓语动词:被动语态、情态动词、不定式、动名词、分词等。
3.名词:可数名词和不可数名词的用法、复数形式的变化等。
4.代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词等。
5.形容词:形容词的用法、形容词的最高级、比较级等。
6.副词:副词的用法、频率副词、程度副词等。
7.介词:介词的基本用法、介词短语等。
8.冠词:冠词的基本用法、定冠词和不定冠词的区别等。
二、句型结构1.简单句:主谓结构、主语从句等。
2.并列句:连接词的使用、表转折、表递进、表选择等。
3.复合句:定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等。
三、阅读理解1.内容理解:根据文章的内容进行细节、主旨等方面的理解。
2.推理判断:根据文章提供的信息进行推测、推理等。
3.表达能力:根据文章的要求进行写作、归纳总结等。
四、口语表达1.询问:询问信息、询问意见等。
2.辩论:陈述自己的观点、提出理由等。
3.请求:请求帮助、请求许可等。
4.提醒:提醒他人注意事项、提醒日程安排等。
5.道歉:道歉表达、解释原因等。
五、写作技巧1.写作表达:书信写作、日记写作、演讲稿写作等。
2.句子表达:句子的连贯性、句子的多样性等。
3.表达方式:使用形容词、副词、比喻、排比等方式进行表达。
4.逻辑结构:文章段落的开头、结尾、过渡等。
六、听力技巧1.理解题目:理解题干的意思、答题要求等。
2.抓关键词:抓住关键词帮助理解听力材料。
3.预测猜测:根据题干的提示预测可能听到的内容。
4.注意视听:注意听力材料中的重要信息、时间、地点等。
七、词语运用1.同义词、反义词的辨析。
2.词组的搭配。
3.词义的辨析。
八、语篇搭配1.对话:问答形式、交际用语等。
深圳中考必考语法点分析
深圳中考必考语法点分析必考点一:冠词必考点二:名词1. The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few2. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 36 with dirt for the monkeys.A. sweet potatoesB. green plantsC. hard stonesD. fresh nuts必考点三:人称代词和不定代词2.—Have you brought with you? We won‟t have time to come back.—Don‟t worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. “That‟s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on __ wall. Then you would shout at me, …What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o‟clock in the morning?‟”A. hisB. theirC. herD. your必考点四:形容词比较级及最高级1. The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than2.—Why don‟t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is winter in Guangzhou.A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so cold asD. not colder than3. The actress is already 50, but she looks _________ than she really is.A. youngB. more youngC. more youngerD. much younger必考点五:副词1. 49. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so .A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely2. All the younger monkeys 40 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them nicer to eat.A. quietlyB. esilyC. angrilyD. awfully3. After a hurried meal I left. ____ I found a taxi very soon.A. FinallyB. SuddenlyC. StrangelyD. Luckily必考点六:连词1. The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn't hungry.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. as2. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 30 the back door!A. andB. butC. orD. nor3. _________ they are very tired, they feel happy because they‟ve finally finished their project.A. SoB. AlthoughC. IfD. But必考点七:动词及动词短语1. The boys arrived late at the cinema, and the start of the film.A. caughtB. missedC. gotD. lost2. You should really smoking. It‟s a terrible habit.A. grow upB. pick upC. give upD. set up3. I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to ____ the train.A. stopB. seeC. catchD. miss必考点八:非谓语动词1. —Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when for London?—Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leavingB. leavesC. to leaveD. are you leaving2. The teacher told the students any food into the computer room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. don‟t bringD. bring not3. May I have a rest? I have already finished __________ the report.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written必考点九:动词八种基本时态2. My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 26 me he would be away for a week.A. tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told3. Yesterday evening, I _________ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking必考点十:被动语态1. Don't worry. All the children by the nurses.A. are well taken care ofB. take good care ofC. are taken good careD. take good care2. —E xcuse me, what‟s this for?—It‟s a cleaner and it to pick up dirt.A. usesB. is usedC. is usingD. used必考点十一:感叹句1. way it is from Guangzhou to Paris!A. How longB. What a longC. How a longD. What long必考点十二:宾语从句1. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ?A. where is the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where2. Then I noticed one bedroom window was open.A. howB. thatC. whatD. why3. I can‟t remember __________ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.A. whereB. howC. whatD. why必考点十三:定语从句1. I still remember the park we first met.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when2. The story _________ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. where必考点十四:状语从句1.The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn't hungry.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. as2. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when3. _________ they are very tired, they feel happy because they‟ve finally finished their project.A. SoB. AlthoughC. IfD. But。
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深圳英语中考常考知识点中考英语是对初中三年来学习成果的一个检验,也是对英语老师教学水平的检测。
深圳中考英语考查哪些知识点呢?接下来店铺为你整理了深圳英语中考常考知识点,一起来看看吧。
深圳英语中考常考知识点(一)1. I'm not myself 我烦透了= I am fed up with this.= I'm sick of it.2.I am not feeling myself.= There is something wrong with my body. =I am ill .3、Don't bother me! 别烦我!=Don’t disturb/trouble me.4、I will treat you. 我请客=This one's on me . 我请客。
=I will pay for the dinner.Let’s go Dutch. AA制付款= Let’s pay our own expenses.5.What are you in the mood for? 用在请客点菜时,你想吃什么?=What do you want to eat?6、You are something else!你真是出类拔萃!=You are out of sight!7、I've been studing/working my tail off!我学习/工作太紧张了!=I’v been studying too busy.8、I've had it with the noise我真受不这噪声了=I’ve had en ough with the noise.= I can’t stand/bear the noise anymore.9. I'm as sick as a dog. 我病的很重。
=I am badly ill.10. I'm flat broke. 我身无分文。
=I have not a penny.11. Are you by yourself? 你一个人吗?(搭讪时常用)同义句:Are you alone? =Are you with somebody?12. I'm worn out! 我太累了。
=I am too tired.= I am all in.13.She is a coach potato .=She spends a lot of time staying at home and watching TV.14.I am only a small potato. 我只是一个小角色.=I'm nobody.He is a big potato.=He is a very important man.重要的人物。
He is a fat cat.=He is a successful man.成功的人。
15. See you around. 再见=Catch you later.16.She looks blue today. =She looks sad today.伤心。
17. That’s more like that! 这样才对!=This is how.18.Can you keep an eye on my bag? 你能帮我看下包吗?keep an eye on = look after19. Do you have a room available?=Do you have an empty room?20. Please let me know. 请告诉我。
(上级对下级) = Keep me informed.深圳英语中考常考知识点(二)21.Same old story. 又来了!(表厌烦) = Again!22. Stick with me. 跟我走吧。
= Follow me.23.Take a seat. 请坐。
= Be seated. (Sit down 表命令语气,不宜用)24. I got sick and tired of hotels. 我对旅馆厌烦了。
=I am bored with hotels.25.I’m hungry. 我饿了。
= I’m starving.=I can eat a horse.26.We made it. 我们成功了。
=We won! = We did it! 不常使用We succeed./We are successful.27.What’s going on? 发生了什么? = What happened?28.You disgust me. 你让我很恶心。
=同义句:You grossed me.= You’re gross.29. Give me a break! 别烦我了! =Leave me alone!30. Have you got that? 明白了吗?=Do you understand?31. I appreciate that! 我很感激!=I thank you for that.32. You’ll be sorry. 你会后悔的。
= You’ll be regret33.I apologize. 对不起。
= I owe you an apology.34.I envy you. 我好羡慕你。
=I admire you. = I love you.35. I wasn’t born yesterday. 我不是小孩子了。
=I am not a kid.36.Jack is a green hand at doing this work.=Jack is inexperienced at doing this work.没有经验。
37.He has a green thumb.=He is good at gardening.擅长于园艺。
38.How time flies!= Time flies as an arrow.= How fast time flies!时间过得真快!39.Long time no see.=It’s a long time since we met last time.好久不见。
40.It’s none of your business.=It has nothing to do with you.不关你的事。
深圳英语中考常考知识点(三)41. He has ants in his pants.=His heart is in his throat=He is nervous like a butterfly in the stomach.他忐忑不安。
I feel that my heart is in my mouth.=I feel nervous.他紧张。
He was like a cat on hot bricks.=He was upset.=He was nervous.他紧张。
42.It rains cats and dogs.=It rains heavily.雨下得很大。
He leads a dog’s life.=He has a very difficult life.他过的困难的生活。
Every dog has its day.= Everybody will succeed one day.每个人都有出头之日。
43. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.(一天一苹果,医生远离我。
)=To eat an apple each day is very good for our health.44. Charles is the apple of his mother's eye.查尔斯是他母亲的心肝宝贝。
=Charles’s mother loves him very much.45. You are crying for the moon if you hope the teacher will leave us no homework.你如果有让老师不给我们留作业这样的怪念头那真是异想天开。
=It’s impossible that the teacher will leave usno homework.46.It's really a zoo! 太乱了!=It's really in a mess!Your room is at seven and six.= Your room is a mess!47.Tom is a boy full of beans.=Tom is an energetic boy.他精力充沛。
48.Lucy is as cool as a cucumber.=Lucy is very calm.非常冷静。
49.It is a white elephant.=It is big and useless.大而无用的东西。
50.The flat in Shenzhen costs me an arm and a leg.=The flat in Shenzhen is very expensive.非常贵。
51.Jack is in hot water now.=Jack is in trouble now.处于水深火热之中。
52.I want to eat my words.=I want to take back what I said.收回我说的话。
53.Making paper planes is child’s play.=Making paper planes is very easy.=It is a piece of cake to make paper planes.非常容易。
54.After his father’s death, he has been eating his heart out.=After his father’s death, he has been sad and depressed.伤心欲绝。
55.We should know that life is not a bed of roses.=We should know that life is full of difficulty.充满了困难。
56.Don’t let the cat out of the bag!=Don’t tell the secret!泄密。
57.This is not my cup of tea.=This is not what I like.我喜欢的东西。