2012北京西城高三英语一模参考答案
【高三】高三一模英语试题(西城区有答案)
【高三】高三一模英语试题（西城区有答案）文北京市西城区届高三一模考试英语试题本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the an going to read?A．A newspaper． B．A agazine． C．A book．答案是A。
1．What are the two speakers ost likely to buy?A．Apples． B．Oranges．C．Strawberries．2．How will the woan probably go to the station?A．By bus． B．By subway．C．By train．3．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At a store． B．At a hotel．C．At a laundry．4．When did the woan hurt her leg?A．Yesterday． B．Three days ago．C．A week ago．5．What is the an doing?A．Asking for advice． B．Giving a suggestion． C．aking a coplaint．第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2012北京高考一模英语试卷七大城区专项汇编----阅读部分.doc
北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英语试卷2012. 3第三部分：阅读理解（共两节, 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
56. According to the passage, the purpose of the vocabulary game is to ______.A. combine English learning with helping hungry peopleB. make it popular in English-speaking countriesC. encourage people to produce more riceD. provide English learning for poor areas57. Playing the vocabulary game enables you to ______.A. develop some new ideasB. increase chances of job interviewC. be admitted to a universityD. perform better in a speech competition58. People of different vocabulary levels can play the game because ______.A. it is free of chargeB. it offers fair chances to everyoneC. it changes levels with their performanceD. it meets the needs of people in different fieldsBIn a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight-year-old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald (秃的) head, she wore a pink hat that matched her clothes. But the third grader’s cheery dressing didn’t mask her pain and weary eyes.Then a visitor showed up. ―Do you want to write a song?‖ asked Anita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart equipped with an electronic keyboard, a microphone and speakers. Simran stared. ―Have you ever written a poem?‖ Anita Kruse continued. ―Well, yes,‖ Simran said.Within minutes, Simran was reading her poem into the microphone. ―Some bird soaring through the sky,‖ she said softly. ―Imagination in its head…‖ Anita Kruse added piano music, a few warbling (鸣, 唱) birds, and finally the girl’s voice. Thirty minutes later, she presented Simran with a CD of her first recorded song.That was the beginning of Anita Kruse’s project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more than 125 young patients write and record songs. As a composer and pianist who had performed at the hospital, Kruse said that the idea of how she could help ―came in one flash‖.The effect on the kids has been great. One teenage girl, curling (蜷缩) in pain in her wheelchair, stood unaided to dance to a hip-hop song she had written. A 12-year-old boy with Hodgkin’s disease who rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called I Can Make It.―My time with the kids is heartbreaking because of the severity of their illnesses,‖ says Anita Kruse. ―But they also make you happy, when the children are smiling, excited to share their CD with their families.‖Simran is now an active sixth grader and cancer-free. From time to time, she and her mother listen to her song, Always Remembering, and they always remember the ―really sweet and niceand loving‖ lady who gave them a shining moment in the dark hour.59.Simran Jatar lay in bed in hospital because ______.A. most of her hair had fallen outB. she was receiving treatment for cancerC. she felt depressed and quit from schoolD. she was suffering from a pain in her back60.What do we know about Anita Kruse’s project?A. It helps young patients record songs.B. It is supported by singers and patients.C. It aims to replace the medical treatment.D. It offers patients chances to realize their dreams.61.What does the case of a 12-year-old boy suggest?A. Most children are naturally fond of music.B. He was brave enough to put up performance.C. The project has positive effect on young patients.D. Singing is the best way to treat some illnesses.62. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Purple Songs Can FlyB. Singing Can Improve HealthC. A Shining Moment in LifeD. A Kind Woman—Anita KruseCHigh Speed Book ScannerSimply turning pages of a book quickly may not seem like the best way to scan it. A Japanese research group at Tokyo University has created new software that allows hundreds of pages to be scanned within minutes. Scanning text is normally a boring process with each page having to be inserted into a scanner, but the team led by Professor Masatoshi Ishikawa uses a high speed camera that takes 500 pictures a second to scan pages as they are turned by workers.Normal scanners can only scan the information that is actually before them on the page. This high speed book scanner uses a camera that captures pages at 1000fps as they are turned. A system built in allows it to automatically correct any changes to the text due to the page bending as well as light differences due to shadows. ―It takes a shot of the shape, then it calculates the shape and uses those calculations to film the scanning,‖Ishikawa said, explaining the system used to reconstruct the original page.The current system is able to scan an average 250-page book in a little over 60 seconds using basic computer hardware. While it now requires extra time to process the scanned images (影像), the researchers hope to eventually make the technology both faster and much smaller. ―In the more distant future, once it becomes possible to put all of this processing on one chip (芯片) and thenput that in an iPad or iPod, one could scan just using that chip. At that point, it becomes possible to scan something quickly to save for later reading,‖ Ishikawa said.Being able to scan books with an iPhone may be further off, but Ishikawa says that a commercial version of the large-scale computer based scanning system could be available in two or three years. While the technology has the potential to take paper books into the digital age, it remains to be how publishers will react to people scanning their books while just turning pages quickly.63. According to the passage, the advantage of the new scanning software is that ______.A. there is no need to scan every pageB. it can work much more effectivelyC. no manpower is needed in operating the scannerD. it can make the scanning process more interesting64. According to Ishikawa, the scanner works by_____.A. changing the shape of the imagesB. reducing the size of the imagesC. reconstructing the original pageD. scanning several pages at the same time65. What is Ishikawa’s attitude towards the development of the scanning system?A. Optimistic.B. Uncertain.C. Disapproving.D. Cautious.66. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. People will get any book they like more easily.B. Publishers will refuse to comment on the new software.C. Publishers will probably not welcome the new software.D. People won’t need to buy books any more with an iPhone.DVisitors to museums have to pay ―voluntary‖ admi ssion fees, Boris Johnson, the mayor (市长) of London, urged yesterday. He said that encouraging visitors to set a value on museums and art galleries, which have been free since 2001, would work extremely well. Mr. Johnson held up New York’s Metropoli tan Museum of Art as a model. Although New Yo rk’s museums are officially free, visitors are strongly encouraged to pay a recommended entry fee of $20. At the Met, entry is impossible without first going to the ticket desk.Mr. Johnson’s spokesman later admitted that free admission was a ―huge draw‖ for London, but he said, ―Having visited the Met last week, the mayor is impressed by how they maximize voluntary contributions and believes there are lessons to be lear nt.‖ Mark Jones, director of the Victoria and Albert Museum, told The Times that the museum already requested a £3 donation but was not as forceful as New York’s institutions. He said, ―I’m not in favor of anything that makes people feel they won’t want to go because they feel like they will have to pay.‖When entrance fees to national museums were decided not to be charged here in 2001, there was a 70 percent increase in visitor numbers in the first year. Political parties have since been unwilling to suggest change, despite concerns about cost. Hugo Swire, the former Shadow Culture Secreta ry, was dismissed in 2007 for suggesting that ―museums and galleries should have the right to charge if they wish‖.Some in the art community argue, however, that free entrance has done little to increase the breadth (广泛) of visitors and has caused shortfalls in the budget for the museums. In response to it, Colin Tweedy, chief executive of Arts & Business, said that Britain was ―leading the world‖ in allowing its treasures to be freely available. He said, ―To return to museum charging would be a return to the dark ages.‖Ben Bradshaw, the Culture Secretary, said, ―The mayor revealed his true intention when he suggested those who could afford it should be encouraged to contribute to the arts. I believe it is a disaster for the culture, arts and sport.‖ He thinks that free museums and galleries have once been one of this Government’s great successes.67. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that ______.A. museums in London are free by nowB. most museums in London have admission feesC. Metropolitan Museum of Art is not officially freeD. free entry is impossible to New York’s museums68. We can learn from Mark Jones’ words that ______.A. his museum shows a lack of moneyB. admission fees should be forcefulC. he is in favor of New York’s actionD. he has a consideration for the visitors69. According to the passage, the cancellation of entrance fees to national museums in 2001 _____.A. was changed in 2007 by Hugo SwireB. has been opposed by political partiesC. has no influence on the number of visitorsD. has caused financial problems to the museums70.What does the underlined word ―it‖ in the last paragraph refer to?A. Charging entrance fees to museums.B. Decrease in the number of visitors.C. Ensuring visitor s’ benefits.D. Free access to museums.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市西城区高三4月第一次模拟考试英语试题
北京市西城区2012届高三4月第一次模拟考试试题英语试题本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。
3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1．What drink does the man like?A．Tea． B．Coffee．C．Cold water．2．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife．B．Waiter and customer．C．Father and daughter3．Who is returning to Canada tomorrow?A．John．B．Steven．C．Alicia．4．What's the woman's job?A．A customs officer． B．A policewoman．C．A bank clerk．5: What does the woman mean?A．She must go home now．B．She can stay a little longer．C．She is waiting for her parents．第二节（共10小题；每题1．5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2012年北京各城区高考一、二模英语单选题分类汇编(含答案)-整理版
H2
非谓语-过去分词表被动
B
24As the intelligence of robots increasesto match ________ of humans，we may use them to expand our frontiers.
B
29---Is dinner ready?
---Not yet. Themain course______. It needs another ten minutes.
A. wasnot doneB.hadnot doneC. is not doneD. has no t done
H2
时态、语态
C
H1
冠词
A
34_____ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.
A. LoweringB. Having lowered C. To lowerD. To have lowered
H1
非谓语-不定式表目的
H1
非谓语-过去分gels who lift us to our feet _____ our wings have trouble remembering how to fly.
A. unlessB. becauseC. thoughD. when
H1
时间状语从句
A. thatB. whatC. asD. which
H2
定语从句
D
22---What makes you a history major?
北京市西城区高三英语一模试题及
西城区高三统一测试英语第一局部：听力理解〔共三节，30 分〕第一节〔共5 小题；每题分，共分〕听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例： What is the man going to read?C. A book.A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.答案是 A。
C. On1. Where are the two speakers?A. On the plane.A. On the bus.train.2. What is the weather going to be like this weekend?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.3. Who is the woman?the C. Rainy.A. A cleaner.B. A secretary.C. A manager.4. What will the woman probably do during the holiday?A. Visit her sister.B. Shop in her city.C.Travel in Hangzhou.5.Why can ’ t the woman take the direct route?A.The road is under construction.B.The right-hand lane is closed.C.There is no exit.第二节〔共10 小题；每题分，共15 分〕听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每题。
听完后，每题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6 段材料，答复第6 至 7 题。
届北京西城区高三英语一模试卷及答案教学资料
2013届北京西城区高三英语一模试卷及答案北京市西城区2012—2013学年度高三第一学期期末考试英语试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What kind of movie does the woman probably want to see?A．A comedy．B．A science movie．C．An action movie．2．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Classmates．3．What time does the TV series begin?A．At 8：00．B．At 8：30．C．At 9：00．4．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a shop．B．In a restaurant．C．In a bank.5．How would the man like to make the trip?A．By air．B．By car．C．On foot第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
北京市西城区高三英语一模试卷及答案
西城区高三统一测试英语本试卷共11页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，共分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。
1. Where are the two speakers?A. On the plane. A. On the bus. C. On the train.2. What is the weather going to be like this weekend?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.3. Who is the woman?A. A cleaner.B. A secretary.C. A manager.4. What will the woman probably do during the holiday?A. Visit her sister.B. Shop in her city.C. Travel in Hangzhou.5. Why can’t the woman take the direct route?A. The road is under construction.B. The right-hand lane is closed.C. There is no exit.第二节（共10小题；每小题分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
2012北京西城高三一模英语(word解析)
北京市西城区2012届高三4月第一次模拟考试试题英语试题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Did you happen to hear the recent news?—Yes, Alice ____ the gold medal in the speech contest, which I find hard to believe.A. winsB. wonC. had wonD. will win22. Walking exercises ____ be boring at times, but on a clear sunny morning nothing could bebetter.A. mayB. willC. mustD. should23. Many things such as going abroad and owning a car, ____ impossible in the past, are now verycommon.A. being consideredB. to be consideredC. consideringD. considered24. Most people go to the theatre not to see a play ____plot is complicated, but to listen to brilliantdialogues between actors.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. whose25. I ____ toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.A. walkedB. was walkingC. had walkedD. had been walking26. ____ made things worse, he said, was that his roommate never look part in any of the cleaningwork.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who27. The tea house situated near platform 6 is now offering free cups of tea to those ____ for theXi'an train.A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waited28. —Bob is always complaining about not having any money.—The problem is that he doesn't work hard and never ____.A. doesB. hadC. hasD. did29. Why do some rich people steal things ____ they could easily afford to buy them?A. unlessB. beforeC. ifD. when30. We shouldn't have come north for Christmas vacation. If we ____, we wouldn't be stuck in thesnow right now.A. wasn'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. weren't,31. In order to assess ____ the treatment will fit your lifestyle, please take a moment to answer afew questions about yourself.1A. whatB. howC. whyD. where32. Most of the telephone lines ____ in the hurricane last night, and so today it's almost impossibleto get through to anybody.A. destroyedB. had destroyedC. were destroyedD. had been destroyed33. —Let's have a further talk.—Sorry, I don't have time to talk. My report is due on Friday and I am in a race ____time.A. overB. inC. onD. against34. When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ____withoutwork experience.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this35. —What do you think we should do after dinner?—Why don't we get ____ beer at the Karaoke bar down the street? It is kind of ___ fun to hear all the bad singing.A. a; 不填B. a; aC. the; aD. a; the第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
北京市西城区2012年高三一模试卷
参考答案及评分标准
英语2012.4 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1. C
2. B
3. A
4.C
5. A
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
每小题1.5分。
如出现拼写错误不计分；出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分；如每小题超过一个词不计分。
16. Gorden 17. 075294426 18. double 19. extra 20. August
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. B 61. A 62. D 63. C 64. A 65. B 66. C 67. C 68. D 69. B 70. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
71. D 72. G 73. E 74. A 75. F
第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）
第一节情景作文（20分）
一、评分原则：
1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡
量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 评分时应考虑：内容要点完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确
性。
4. 拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及
词汇用法均可接受。
5. 词数少于60，从总分中减去1分。
二、One possible version:
For two years my family has been supporting Xiao Ming, a boy from a poor family.
Last weekend my father and I went to visit him again. Early in the morning we set off, and soon we were on a country road. I paid little attention to the scenery on the way, for my mind was already there with Xiao Ming. After a two-hour drive, we arrived at Xiao Ming’s home. At that moment, Xiao Ming was working in the garden, while his grandfather was sitting in the sun. We were excited to see each other. Immediately, they invited us to rest in their house. Once inside, we gave him some books and a schoolbag. Grateful and moved, Xiao Ming showed us his excellent school work, which impressed us greatly. We talked so happily that we didn’t realize it was time to leave. Xiao Ming and his grandfather saw us off at the village entrance and we waved goodbye to them, promising to come back again.
I really feel happy about what we did that day. By helping others, we ourselves actually gain a lot.
第二节开放作文（15分）
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：文章是否扣题，结构是否完整，内容是否充实、健康，思维是否活跃，逻辑是否清晰，语言是否规范，交际是否得体。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。
二、One possible version:
In the picture, we can see two turnips, one with small leaves and the other with large ones. Naturally, we may expect the turnip with larger leaves to have a bigger root. However, according to the picture, the bigger the leaves above the ground are, the smaller the root underground is. Quite ironic, isn’t it?
I think the picture reveals this truth: we should never judge things simply by their physical appearance. As a matter of fact, in our daily life, there exist many “small turnips with big leaves”. For example, a present wrapped in a delicate box turns out to be of poor quality, or a girl with a beautiful face acts rudely in public places. Therefore, let’s learn not to be misled by “large leaves”. Remember: it is “root s”, something inside,but not “leaves”, outside appearance, that really matters.
听力部分录音稿。