B3U7练习题答案

Book 3 Unit 7Education学号班级姓名分数I Listening Comprehension1.Conversations新视野2 – U6 P75+Task 1 P762.Passages新视野2 -- U 6 Task 2 P773.Dictation新视野2 -- U 6Task 3 P78II Texts （35％）Text ATranslating the Words and Expressions (10％)1.没有负担的unburdened2.faculty科系、全体教员3.资格qualification4.humanity 人性、仁慈5.民主的democratic6.peculiar 特有的、专门的7.专门从事、专门研究specialize in8.本质上、基本上_________in essence9. have no business doing sth. 无权做某事10. stay out of sth. 远离、避开True of False Exercises (5％)11. When the author was fresh out of graduate schoolstarting his first semester at the University of Kansas City, he encountered a group of students who were interested in his lecture. (F)12. Fourteen years later, the author plans to change hiscareer, because he feels frustrated by his students.(F)13. According to the author, the business of the collegeeducation is not only to train you, but to put you in touch with what the best human minds have thought.(T)14. According to the author, in order to be a civilizedhuman, one has to learn what the past generations have created. (T)15. According to the author, the mission undertaken bythe faculties of a university is that the faculties try their best to make themselves some sort of storehouse of human experience and communicate that experience to their students. (T) Keys: 11-15 __________________________________Text Analysis (5％)Para. 1-7 The author’s earliest disasters in his career as a teacher1)Part of his students showed no interest inhis lecture and refused to read the book.2)He tried to communicate with his studentsabout the significance of studying theliberal arts in college.Para. 8-10The business of college education and the significance of reading books1) The business of college education is not to_train you, but to put you in touch with__what the best human minds have thought.2) The significance of reading books: No onegets to be a human _unaided. When you reada book, you have added to your _humanexperience.Para. 11 The real purpose of a university and the mission undertaken by the faculties of a university1)The real purpose of a university is to put youin touch, both as _specialists and as _humans,with those human minds your human mindsneed to include.2)The faculties try their best to makethemselves some sort of _storehouse ofhuman experience and communicate thatexperience with their students. Conclusion：For the college students, not only do they receive training for their major, but also receive the education for their humanity, civilization and democracy.Text BWords and Expressions (10％)16.不可缺少的indispensable 17.diversity 多样性18.面对、遭遇confront 19.acquisition 获得20.竞争competition 21.interdependence 互相依赖22.在……之间加以区别draw a distinction between23.迫切需要cry out for24.in an attempt to 试图、力图25.be associated with 与……有关Rewriting the story of Text B within 50 words. (5％) ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ III Reading Comprehension （35％）Section A Gap Filling (5％)When I was fresh out of graduate starting my first semester at the University of Kansas City, I G1 E a disaster in my career as a teacher. One of my students asked me, “I am G2 K in pharmacy, why do I have to read this stuff?”Then, I told him that he was G3 M into a university not a G4 G training school, so he was G5 C to attain a certain minimum G6 I both in his field and liberal arts. The business of college education is not only to train you, but to put you in G7 D with what the best human minds have thought. The mission G8 O by the faculties of a university is to put you in touch, both as G9 J and as humans, with those human minds your human mind needs to include. Therefore, it is suggested for the college students to read more books. When you have read a book, you have added to your human experience. Books can G10 A you a life you have not time to live yourself.A offerB exposedC expectedD touchE encounteredF peculiarG technicalH quality I qualification J specialistsK specialized L humanity M enrolledN underestimated O undertakenKeys: G1-G5 _____________ G6-G10 _____________ Section B Paragraph Matching (10％)Passage (P210-214)26. Learning to live together can be achieved bydeveloping an understanding of others and their history, traditions and spiritual values. (para.3)27. In order to deal with many challenges we may face inthe future, human beings think that education is valuable and necessary. (para.1)28. The truly educated people nowadays need a broadgeneral education which provides people the passport to lifelong education. (para.5)29. In the 21st century, people need to become membersof the global family; meanwhile, they should not lose their cultural heritages. (para.2)30. A learning society grounded on the acquisition,renewal and use of knowledge should be built in the 21st century. (para.8)31. The public always want questions to be quicklyanswered and problems immediately solved, but many of the problems can only be settled gradually by means of reform. (para.2)32. We should think about how to enable our educationalpolicies achieve the aim of good quality and equity.(para.9)33. In the 21st century, people need to receive aneducation that equips them to develop their own independent, critical way of thinking and judgment.(para.7)34. Learning to do also refers to the acquisition of acompetence that enables people to deal with a variety of situations and to work in teams. (para.6)35. The noble mission undertaken by education is toencourage each and every one to improve their moral and spiritual values according to their traditions and beliefs. (para.2)Keys: 26-30 _____________ 31-35 ________________Section C In-depth Reading (20％)Passage One ( P267 -268 Passage one)Keys: 36-40 ________详见课本，有答案Passage TwoThroughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates and how they will change America. Rightly so. But selfishly, I’m more fascinated by Michelle Obama and what she might be able to do, not just for this country, but for me as an African-American woman. As the potential First Lady, she would have the world’s attention. (41)And that means that for the first time people will have a chance to get up close and personal with the type of African-American woman they so rarely see.Unusually, the lives of black women go largely unexamined. The prevailing theory seems to be that we’re all hot-tempered single mothers who can’t keep a man. (42)Even in the world of make-believe, black women still can’t escape the stereotype of being eye-rolling, oversexed females raised by our never-married, alcoholic（酗酒的）mothers.These images have helped define the way all black women are viewed, including Michelle Obama. Before she ever gets the chance to commit to a cause, charity or foundation as First Lady, her most urgent and perhaps most complicated duty may be simply to be herself.It won’t be easy. Because few mainstream publications have done in-depth features on regular African-American women, little is known about who we are, what we think and what we face on a regular basis. For better or worse, Michelle will represent us all. Just as she will have her crisis, she will have millions of fans who usually have little interest in the First lady.(43)Many African-American blogs have written about what they’d like to see Michelle bring to the White House—mainly showing the world that a black woman can support her man and raise a strong black family.(44)Michelle will have to work to please everyone—an impossible task. (45)But for many African-American women like me, just a little of her poise（沉着）, confidence and intelligence will go a long way in changing an image that’s been around for far too long.41. Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?A. She serves as a role model for African-American women.B. She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady.C. She will present to the world a new image of African-American women.D. She will pay closer attention to the interests of African-American women.42. What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?A. They are victims of family violence.B. They are of an inferior social group.C. They use quite a lot of body language.D. They live on charity and social welfare.43. What do many African-Americans write about in theirblogs?A. Whether Michelle can live up to the highexpectations of her fans.B. How Michelle should behave as a public figure.C. How proud they are to have a black woman in theWhite House.D. What Michelle should do as wife and mother in theWhite House.44. What does the author say about Michelle Obama as aFirst lady?A. However many fans she has, she should remainmodest.B. She shouldn’t disappoint the African-Americancommunity.C. However hard she tries, she can’t expect to pleaseeverybody.D. She will give priority to African-Americanwomen’s concerns.45. What do many African-American women hopeMichelle Obama will do?A. Help change the prevailing view about blackwomen.B. Help her husband in the task of changing America.C. Outshine previous First ladies.D. Fully display her fine qualities.Keys: 41-45 _______C B D C A ___________________IV Translation （15％）一所大学，就本质而言，既要为学生提供职业培训，又要让学生的心智得到发展。