英语四级模拟听力原文6
2023六月英语四级听力原文
2023六月英语四级听力原文The 2023 June English CET-4 listening test is a significant challenge for many students. The test consists of multiple sections, each with its own set of questions and tasks. The listening section is particularly demanding, as it requires students to comprehend and respond to spoken English in real-time. The test assesses a student's ability to understand English in a variety of contexts, such as academic lectures, conversations, and interviews. This section of the test can be especially challenging for non-native English speakers, as it requires a high level of language proficiency and listening skills.One of the main difficulties that students face in the listening section of the CET-4 test is the speed at which the speakers talk. The recordings are often fast-paced, and students may struggle to keep up with the information being presented. This can lead to difficulties in understanding the main points of the conversation or lecture, as well as missing key details that are necessary for answering theaccompanying questions. Additionally, the speakers may have different accents and speech patterns, making it even more challenging for students to comprehend the spoken English.Another challenge for students is the variety of topics covered in the listening section. The test may include recordings on a wide range of subjects, such as history, science, literature, and current events. This requires students to have a broad knowledge base and be able to understand and respond to different types of content. For non-native English speakers, this can be particularly challenging, as they may not be familiar with some of the topics or cultural references mentioned in the recordings.In addition to the speed and variety of topics, the listening section of the CET-4 test also requires students to be able to follow instructions and understand details. This can be difficult for some students, especially if they are not used to listening to and comprehending English instructions in an academic setting. The ability to accurately understand and follow instructions is crucialfor completing the tasks and questions that accompany therecordings.Despite these challenges, there are several strategies that students can use to improve their performance in the listening section of the CET-4 test. One effective strategy is to practice listening to a wide range of English-speaking materials, such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and academic lectures. This can help students become more familiar with different accents and speech patterns, as well as improve their overall listening skills. Additionally, students can work on building their vocabulary and knowledge of different topics to better understand the content of the recordings.Furthermore, it is essential for students to develop good note-taking skills to capture key points and details while listening to the recordings. This can help students stay focused and retain important information, which will be crucial for answering the questions accurately. Additionally, students can practice active listening by engaging with the material and asking themselves questions about the content as they listen. This can help improvetheir comprehension and retention of the information presented in the recordings.In conclusion, the listening section of the CET-4 test presents several challenges for students, particularly non-native English speakers. However, with practice and the implementation of effective strategies, students canimprove their listening skills and perform well on the test. It is important for students to be proactive in their preparation, engage with a variety of English-speaking materials, and develop strong note-taking and active listening skills to succeed in this section of the test.。
大学英语听力四原文(6课)
大学英语听力四原文LESSON 6Lesson 6PART A Micro-ListeningNumbers CalculationI.1. W: What time does the concert start?M: At 8:30. We still have 25 minutes to get there.Q : What time is it now?2. W: Can you tell me what time Flight 318 will arrive?M: Yes, it was scheduled to arrive at 6 p.m., but has been delayed for an hour and a half.Q: When is the airplane now expected to arrive?3. M: When does the next bus leave for Los Angeles?W: Buses leave for Los Angeles every half hour. You just missed the 9:30 bus by 5 minutes.Q : When will the next bus leave for Los Angeles?4. W: I like these chairs. How much are they?M：They are $ 60 each or $100 for a pair.Q : How much does one chair cost?5. W: I just bought this coat at a sale. I paid only $ 240 for it. How do you like it?M: It's very nice, but my wife bought the same thing for just half the price.Q : How much did the man's wife pay for her coat?6. M: We'd like two rooms, a small room and a large room both facing the garden.W：Very good, sir. The small room is twenty dollars a night, and the large room is thirty dollars a night.Q: How much would the man pay for the rooms if he and his family stay for three nights?7. W: How many students took the English test yesterday?M : About 90, but I / 3 failed.Q : How many students passed the test?8. M: I bought this $500 TV set with a 10% discount.W: It's a bargain. You're so lucky.Q : How much did the man pay for his TV set?9. W：Lisa must be over 20 now.M: Yes, when Tom finished school ten years ago, Lisa was already fifteen. Q: How old is Lisa now?10. M: Does this typewriter cost 80 dollars?W: It used to. But it is twice as much as the original price.Q : How much does the typewriter cost now?PART B Macro-ListeningPassage IWhat Are Good Manners?I. TapescriptPeople in different countries have different standards for good manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries it is necessary to take off one's shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In a Malay house, a guest always leaves a little food. In England, a guest always finishes a drink or eats up his food to show that he has enjoyed it. Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do no matter whether he is an oriental or a westerner,He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind whether to people or to animals. When he is waiting for a bus, he takes his turn and never pushes to the front of the line. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person, or a disabled person, or a lady who is standing. When talking to people, he never tells heavy people they are fat, but says that they are losing weight for he knows everyone is diet con- scious and wants to be thin. He never asks people, women in particular, their age. Everyone wants to be young. If he is invited to a dinner party at seven, he is sure to be there by seven, knowing how people respect time and expect everyone to be 'on time' If he smokes, he never lights his cigarette before getting the permission from people around him.He says 'Please' when making a request and 'Thank you' when he re- ceives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated.Passage 2Tea Ceremony in JapanI. TapescriptThe tea ceremony in Japan, or Cha-No-Yu, is a special form of entertainment for distinguished guests. The tradition started in the fifteenth century and has existed for about six hundred years, and it has very special and strict rules that must be followed.There are many different kinds of tea ceremonies, from the informal to the quite formal. But all Cha-No-Yu ceremonies have one thing in common, that is, guests are invited to enjoy a moment of peace and calm. Traditionally the Cha-No-Yu takes place in a tea room which is usually not very big. The guests take off their street shoes and put on special bamboo shoes. Then they cross a beautiful garden. They stop for a momentat a rock water basin, where they wash their hands. Then they enter the tea room through a small low door.The inside of the tea room is very simple but very beautiful. The room is not furnished at all and the floor is covered with a kind of bamboo mats which are called 'tatami'. There are flowers and some traditional decorations like porcelain tea sets of ancient times, landscape paintings, calligraphy, national costumes, etc. The guests sit in the traditional way, on their knees on the floor. In formal tea ceremonies, small cakes are also served. The tea master, a man or a woman, follows a certain procedure in making the tea and then serves it to the guests in turn, starting from the most distinguished. The guests are not supposed to drink the tea at one go. They should sip it bit by bit and at the same time appreciate the designs of the bowl and the dish. From time to time the host and the guests would bow to each other. When the guests finally leave the tea room, put on their shoes and leave the house, they feel happy and peaceful.Quiz 1PART A1. M: Barbara is leaving for Tokyo tomorrow. I'd like to see her off at the airport. What time is her flight?W: 7:30 p.m. But she's got to get to the airport one hour earlier.Q : When will Barbara get to the airport?2. M: How many science courses did you have in high school?W: I had only one year each of biology and chemistry.Q : How many science courses did the woman take in high school?3. W: Excuse me, when will the plane from Miami arrive?M: Well, it's scheduled to arrive at 8:50 but it will be delayed more than one hour because of heavy fog at the Miami airport.Q : What conclusion can we draw from the conversation?4. W: Good morning, Professor Davis. I wonder if I could enrol in your advanced biology course.M: Have you completed the general biology course?Q : What does Professor Davis mean?5. W: You look cold and tired, Jack. How about a cup of coffee?M: Well. my doctor says coffee-drinking is harmful to my stomach.Q: What does the man mean?6. W: Were you studying at Harvard when your cousin got married in 1990? M: No. I graduated two years before her wedding.Q : When did the man graduate?7. M: Was the movie as good as you expected?W: It was a waste of time and money.Q : How did the woman feel about the movie?8. M: Would you like to go on a tour with us on Saturday?W: I'd enjoy that very much if I didn't have to take an exam next Monday. Q : What do you know about the woman?9. M: Do you mind if I open the window?W: As a matter of fact, I'm feeling a bit chilly.Q: What does the woman want the man to do?10. W: Does Tom still smoke?M: I haven’t seen him smoke since his baby was born.Q: What does the man imply?PART CPassage 1My wife and I spent two weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually quite pleas- ant and there aren't too many tourists in October.We stayed in a small hotel in the West End. It was convenient as we did most of our sightseeing on foot. Taxis were too expensive; the bus routes were too difficult for us to understand; and my wife didn't like travelling by underground. She said it made her feel shut in.We went to look at the places which all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace, the National Gallery and Piccadilly Circus. We went shopping in Oxford Street and spent too much money. What we liked most, though, was going to the theatre. We don't have the chance to see such wonderful plays at home. A lot of people say English food is very bad. We didn't think so. It's true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meals.In fact, we enjoyed our holiday so much that we have booked another trip to England for this year. We're going to take our umbrellas, though. I'm sure we'll need them.Passage 2Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls. She taught chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the school. Sometimes the new classes learnt rapidly, but sometimes they were very slow; and then Miss Richards had to repeat the things many times.One year, the first class had been studying chemistry for several weeks when Miss Richards suddenly asked, 'What is water? Who knows? Hold up your hind. 'There was silence for a few seconds, and Miss Richards felt sad but then one boy raised his hand.'Yes, Dick?' said Miss Richards encouragingly. He was not one of the brightest students in the class, so she was glad that this boy could answer. 'Water is a liquid which has no color until you wash your hands in it, then it turns black,' the boy replied with great confidence.Passage 3Hello, I was once an airline hostess. Now I'm on my first bus trip and I'm quite amazed at the services offered during the trip. Included are meals on the way, rest rooms, public-address announcements and a uniformed hostess. Just now I introduced myself to the hostess on the bus, and we compared experience on air and ground travel.At lunch time, she gave out menus offering a choice of sandwiches. As she began filling orders, she found that there weren't enough egg-salad sandwiches. She quickly went to whisper to the driver. The bus soon stopped. The hostess dashed to another similar bus that was all the time following ours, and soon she returned with a box of egg-salad sandwiches. As she passed my seat, she asked, 'Could you do that on a plane?'。
大学英语四级强化教程模拟训练Model Test 6参考答案及听力原文
Model Test 6【参考答案】Part ⅠA Visit to the Historical ExhibitionUnder the auspices of the Student Union of our university, a visit to the historical exhibition will be held next Sunday. We will go to the Capital Museum and attend the exhibition of Ancient China Civilization. This activity aims to enhance the understanding of the bright civilization of our great country. The arrangements are as followed.This activity is arranged to begin at 8:00 am and end at 4:00 am. First, we will see a digital movie about the history of China, which lasts about half an hour. Then we will see many priceless relics following the explanation of the guide. Besides, we can look around the shops in the museum and buy what we like.Anyone who is interested in history is warmly welcomed. You are expected to come to the office of the Students Union to fill in an application form. Please call at 3489565 for further information. I am looking forward to your active participation.The Students’ UnionPart Ⅱ1～5 B C C B D 6～10 B A D D B11～15 AD B B B16～20 C C D D A 21～25 B A A A CPart Ⅲ26～30 FALGE 31～35 BMKON36. C 37. B 38. E 39. G 40. I41. D 42. J 43. D 44. F 45. A46～50 ACBBD 51～55 DBCBAPart ⅣThe Four Treasures of the Study is a general term for a set of tools for painting and writing in ancient China, namely paper, ink, brush pen and ink stone. The name appears to originate in the time of the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Different from the pen we use for writing, the “penpoint”of the Chinese writing brush is soft and big. They are generally made from animal hair, say, the rabbit, the sheep, the wolf, etc. Penholders are commonly constructed from bamboo, but special brushes may have handles of jade, carved ivory, or other precious materials. The most famous paper used for Chinese calligraphy and Chinese painting is rice paper, also named as Xuan paper. The paper is thin and light, and has a remarkable longevity. The quality of the Four Treasures of the Study plays a decisive role in one’s painting and calligraphy. Therefore, scholars engaging intraditional Chinese painting and calligraphy attached much importance to the choice of the tools.【听力原文】Section AN e w s R e p o r t O n eAn oral treatment for peanut allergy is still effective four years after it was administered, a study has found.Children were given a probiotic, with a peanut protein, daily for 18 months. When tested one month later, 80% could tolerate peanuts without any allergic symptoms and after four years, 70% of them were still able to eat peanuts without suffering any side-effects.Food allergies have risen dramatically in recent decades, with peanut allergy one of the most deadly. Lead researcher Prof Mimi Tang, of Murdoch Children’s Research Institute in Melbourne, said half the children were consuming peanuts regularly while others were only eating them infrequently. “The importance of this finding is that these children were able to eat peanuts like children who don’t have peanut allergy and still maintain their tolerant state, protected against reactions to peanuts,” she said. Prof Tang said it was the first time a treatment for peanut allergy had been shown to be effective for this long.heard.Q1. How long has the peanut allergy treatment been effective?Q2. Why is this finding so important according to Prof Mimi Tang?N e w s R e p o r t T w oAmazon has launched a service in the U.S. offering daily “essentials” for collection within two minutes of ordering.The items available in Instant Pickup include snacks, cold drinks, smartphone chargers and Amazon devices.The move poses a threat to bricks-and-mortar convenience stores, but one expert questioned its appeal. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump has criticized Amazon on Twitter for harming other retailers. The new service will enable Prime and Prime Student members to use the Amazon app to order items they need urgently from a curated collection of popular products.Amazon employees at the pickup points then process the order, and it will be available to collect from a self-service locker within two minutes. For now, the service will be available at only one location in each of: Los Angeles, Berkeley, Atlanta, Ohio, College Park, and Maryland. The online retail giant already operates 22 manned pickup locations on or near university campuses in the country.heard.Q3. What is the new service Amazon has launched in the U.S.?Q4. What do we learn about the new service in the U.S.?N e w s R e p o r t T h r e eFor many of us, the distinctive chimes of an ice cream van conjure up happy childhood memories of British summers and dripping ice lollies. But the number of ice cream vans has been falling for years, leading some to believe that those bells may mean nothing to future generations of children.A crop of small, family-run businesses is determined to keep the industry alive however. These ice cream entrepreneurs have found business models that enable them to thrive in a market dominated by large retailers. And some have even dipped their toes in the export market.One such success story is Londoner John Bonar, 53, who started selli ng ice cream when he was just 11. “We would get on a lorry in the East End, fill barrows full of ice cream, get dropped off around Hyde Park or Madame Tussauds and just sell ice cream,” he tells me.He launched his own business at the age of 21, selling ice cream from a van with a hole in the floor and windscreen wipers that didn’t work. Today his firm Piccadilly Whip operates 20 ice cream vans inLondon and Essex, and has fixed stands at Tower Bridge.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Q5. What do we learn about the ice cream vans in Britain?Q6. Who plays an important role in keeping this ice cream industry alive?Q7. How old was John Bonar when he launched his own business?Section BC o n v e r s a t i o n O n eM: Hello, Professor Johnson.W: Hello, Tony. So what shall we work on today?M: Well, the problem is that this writing assignment isn’t coming out right. What I thought I was writing on was to talk about what particular sport means to me when I participate in.W: What sport did you choose?M: I decided to write about cross-country skiing.W: What are you going to say about skiing?M: That’s the problem. I thought I would write about how peaceful it is to be out in the country.W: So why is that a problem?M: As I start describing how quiet it is to be out in the woods. Ikeep mentioning how much effort it takes to keep going.Cross-country skiing isn’t as easy as some people think. It takes a lot of energy, but that’s not part of my paper. So I guessI should leave it out. But now I don’t know how to explain thatfeeling of peacefulness without explaining how hard you have to work for it. It all fits together. It’s not like just sitting down somewhere and watching the clouds roll by. That’s different.W: Then you’ll have to include that in your point. The peacefulness of cross-country skiing is the kind you earn by effort. Why leave that out? Part of your point you knew beforehand but part you discovered as you wrote. That’s common, right?M: Yeah, I guess so.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What is the topic of the man’s writing assignment?9. What problem does the man have while working on his paper?10. Why is it necessary to mention the effort part of skiing on the man’s paper?11. What did the woman finally ask the man to do?C o n v e r s a t i o n T w oW: Good evening and welcome to this week’s Business World. It programs for and about business people. Tonight we have Mr.Angeleno who came to the US six years ago, and is now an established businessman with three restaurants in town. Tell us Mr. Angeleno, how did you get started?M: Well I started off with a small diner. I did all the cooking myself and my wife waited on tables. It was really too much work for two people. My cooking is great. And word got around town about the food. Within a year, I had to hire another cook and four waitresses. When that restaurant became very busy, I decided to expand my business. Now with three places my main concern is keeping the business successful and running smoothly.W: Do you advertise?M: Oh yes. I don’t have any TV commercials, because they are too expensive. But I advertise a lot on radio and in local newspapers. My children used to distribute ads in nearby shopping centers, but we don’t need to do that any more.W: Why do you believe you’ve been so successful?M: Em, I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as comfortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to come back.W: So you always aim to please the customers?M: Absolutely! Without them I would have no business at all.W: Thank you Mr. Angeleno. I think your advice will be helpful to those just staring out in business.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Q12. What is the woman’s occupation?Q13. What do we learn about Mr. Angeleno’s business at its beginning?Q14. What does Mr. Angeleno say about advertising his business?Q15. What does the man say contribute to his success? Section CP a s s a g e O n eThere are many commonly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have glasses inappropriate for their eyes.We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight gets bad. Most people believe that reading in dim light causes poor eyesight, but that is untrue. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. However, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not permanently damage eyesight.Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced, or transferred from one person to another. There are close to one million nerve fibers that connect the eyeball to the brain, as of yet it is impossible to attach them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, someday a full transplant may be possible.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q16. What does the speaker want to tell us about eyesight?Q17. What do studies about wearing the wrong glasses show?Q18. What do we learn about eye transplanting from the talk?P a s s a g e T w oWhen people care for an elderly relative, they often do not use available community services such as adult daycare centers. If the caregivers are adult children, they are more likely to use such services, especially because they often have jobs and other responsibilities. In contrast, a spouse usually the wife, is much less likely to use support services or to put the dependent person in a nursing home. Social workers discover that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself for as long as she can in order not to use up their life savings. Researchers have found that caring for the elderly can be a very positive experience. The elderly appreciated the care and attention they received. They were affectionate and cooperative. However, even when caregiving is satisfying, it is hard work. Social workers and experts on aging offer caregivers and potential caregivers help when arranging for the care of an elderly relative. One consideration is to ask parents what they want before they become sick or dependent. Perhaps they prefer going into a nursing home and can select one in advance. On the other hand, they may want to live with their adult children. Caregivers must also learn to state their needs and opinions clearly and ask for help from others especially brothers and sisters. Brothers and sisters are often willing to help, but they may not know what to do.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q19. Why are adult children more likely to use community services to help care for elderly parents?Q20. Why are most wives unwilling to put their dependent husbands into nursing homes?Q21. According to the passage, what must caregivers learn to do? P a s s a g e T h r e eSince a union representative visited our company to inform us about our rights and protections’ my co-workers have been worrying about health conditions and complaining about safety hazards in the workplace. Several of the employees in the computer department, for example, claim to be developing vision problems from having to stare at a video display terminal for about 7 hours a day. The supervisor of the laboratory is beginning to get headaches and dizzy spells because she says it’s dangerous to breathe some of the chemical smoke there. An X-rays technician is refusing to do her job until the firm agrees to replace its out-dated equipment. She insists that it's exposing workers to unnecessarily high doses of radiation. She thinks that she may have to contact the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and asked that government agency to inspect the department. I've heard that at a factory in the area two pregnant women who were workingwith paint requested a transfer to a safer department, because they wanted to prevent damage to their unborn babies. The supervisor of personnel refused the request. In another firm the workers were constantly complaining about the malfunctioning heating system, but the owner was too busy or too mean to do anything about it. Finally, they all met and agreed to wear ski-clothing to work the next day. The owner was too embarrassed to talk to his employees. But he had the heating system replaced right away.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Q22. What does the talk focus on?Q23. What did the X-ray technician ask her company to do?Q24. What does the speaker say about the two pregnant women working with paint?Q25. Why did the workers in the firm wear ski-clothing to work?。
6月大学英语四级试题听力原文
6月大学英语四级试题听力原文6月大学英语四级试题听力原文Section A1. W I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your family.M Well I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I haven’t decided what to buy for my mother probably some jewels.Q Who did the man buy the books for﹖2. W Look it says they want a junior sales manager and it seems like it’s a big company. That’ll be good for you might have to travel a lot.M Do they say anything about the experience﹖Q What are they talking about﹖3. W I think we’ve covered everything. What about a cup of coffee before we move onto the next item﹖M Good idea. I really can’t wait another minute.Q What does the woman suggest doing﹖4. W But what happens if it rains. What are we going to do then﹖M We’ll have to count on good weather. But if it does rain the whole thing will have to be canceled.Q What do we learn from the conversation﹖5. W You took an optional course this semester didn’t you ﹖ How is it going﹖M Terrible It seems like the more the professor talks the less I understand.Q How does the man feel about the course﹖6. W Mark is playing computer games.M Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near﹖Q What does the man think Mark should do﹖7. M Jack seems to think this year’s basketball season will be disappointing.W That’s his opinion. Most others think differently.Q What does the woman mean﹖8. M Is this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles ﹖M Yes but I’m sorry the flight is delayed because of a minor mechanical problem. Please wait for further notice.Q What do we learn from this conversation﹖9. M Excuse me I’d like to place an advertisement for a used car in this Sunday edition of your paper.W Ok but you have to run your advertisement all week. We can’t quote rates for just Sunday.Q Where is the conversation most probably taking place﹖10. M I spend so much time polishing my letter application.W It’s worthwhile to make the effort .You know just how important it is to give impression .Q What do we know about the man ﹖Section BPassage OneNot everybody reads the daily newspaper .People who don’t read newspaper are sometimes referred to as non-readers . Early research has shown that the non-readers are generally low in education low in income either very young or very old .In addition non-readers are more likely to live in rural areas and have less contact with neighbours and friends .Other studies show that non-readers tend to isolate themselves from the community and less likely to own a home and seldom belong to local voluntary organizationsWhy don’t these people read daily paper ﹖ They say they don’t have the time they prefer radio or TVthey have no interest in reading a tale and besides they think newspapers are too expensive. Recent surveyshoweverhave indicated the portrait of the non-reader is more complicated than first thought .There appears to be a group of non-readers that do not fit the type mentioned above .They are high in income and fall into the age group of 26 to 65 .They are far move likely to report that they don’t have the time to read the papers and they have no interest in the content .Editors and publishers are attempting to win them back. First they are also adding news briefs and comprehensive indexes. This will help overcome the time problem. And they are also giving variety to newspaper content to help build the reader’s interest.11. What is typical of non-readers according to early research ﹖12. What are the finds of recent surveys﹖13. What are editors and publishers doing to attract the non-readers﹖Passage TwoDid you know that there’s a kind of bird that can sew﹖ This called the tailor bird uses its mouth as a needle. It sews leaves together in the shape of a cup then it adds a layer of straw to the inside of the cup and lays its eggs there. Each bird species builds its own special kind of nest. The most common materials used for nests are grasses branches and feathers. A bird must weave these materials into a nest. Just imagine building a house without cement or nails to hold togetherAnother bird is called the weaver bird. The weaver bird builds a nest that looks like a basket the nest shaped like a pear with ahole in the middle. The hole is the door of the nest. A third bird is called the oven bird. The oven bird makes a nest that is very solid. The nest is made of mud. The oven bird forms the mud into the shape of an oven and then let it dry in the sun. The sun bakes the mud making it very hard. Not all birds make their homes in branches. Some birds build their nests on the ground while others bury their eggs under the ground. Andsome birds do not build nests at all. So when you look for nests and eggs in branches of the trees and bushes remember that some nests may be right your feet.14. What does the nest built by tailor bird look like ﹖15. Why is there a hole in the weaver bird’s nest ﹖16. What is the oven bird’s nest made of ﹖17. What might surprise us about birds’ nests according to the speaker ﹖Passage ThreeYou can tell the age of a tree by counting its rings but these records of trees’ life really say a lot more. Scientists are using tree rings to learn what’s being happening on the sun’s surface for the last ten thousand years. Each ring represents a year of growth. As the tree grows it adds a layer to its trunk taking up chemical elements from the air. By looking up the elements in the rings for a given year scientists can tell what elements were in the air that year. Doctors Stevenson is analysing one element——carbon-14 in ring from both living and dead trees. Some of the rings go back almost ten thousand years to the end of the Ice Age. When Stevenson followed the carbon-14 trail back in time he found carbon-4 levels change with the intensity of solar burning. You see the sun has cycles. Sometimes it burns fiercely and other times it’s relatively calm. During the sun’s violentperiods it throws off charged particles in fast moving strings called solar winds. The particles interfere with the formation of carbon-14 o n earth. When there’s more solar wind activity less carbon-14 is produced. Ten thousand years of tree rings show that the carbon-14 level rises and falls about every 420 years. The scientists concluded that the solar wind activity must follow the same cycle.18. What is the purpose of the scientists in studying tree rings ﹖19. What affects the amount of carbon-14 on earth ﹖20. What do we learn from the passage about the solar wind activity ﹖。
2021年6月英语四级第一套听力原文
听力原文1. 对话一A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is?B: Sure, it's just across the street from the cafeteria.A: Thank you so much!2. 对话二A: Do you want to go see that new movie tonight?B: I'd love to, but I have a lot of homework to do.A: How about tomorrow night instead?B: That sounds good to me.3. 对话三A: I can't believe how crowded the subway is this morning. B: I know, I had to w本人t for three tr本人ns before I could even get on.A: It's always like this during rush hour.4. 对话四A: Did you hear about the new restaurant that just opened downtown?B: Yeah, I heard they have the best burgers in town.A: Let's go check it out this weekend.5. 对话五A: I'm thinking about getting a new pet. What do you think, a dog or a cat?B: It really depends on how much time and energy you have to care for them.A: That's true. I'll have to think about it more.6. 对话六A: Have you started preparing for the final exams yet?B: Yeah, I've been studying non-stop for the past week.A: I should probably start soon too.7. 对话七A: I can't believe how much the price of fruits and vegetables has gone up.B: I know, it's getting really expensive to eat healthy these days. A: I guess we'll have to find some cheaper alternatives.8. 对话八A: I'm thinking of taking a trip to Europe this summer.B: That sounds amazing! I've always wanted to visit Europe.A: You shoulde with me!9. 对话九A: Did you catch the news last night about the new tr本人n line that's opening?B: Yeah, it's going to makemuting so much easier for people. A: I can't w本人t to try it out.10. 对话十A: I heard there's going to be a big sale at the department store this weekend.B: I saw the ad too. Let's go and see if we can find some good deals.A: Sounds like a plan!11. 短文一Good afternoon, everyone. Today, I'd like to talk to you about the importance of time management. We all have the same 24 hours in a day, but how we choose to spend those hours can greatly affect our productivity and success. By prioritizing tasks, setting goals, and eliminating distractions, we can make the most of our time and achieve our desired oues.12. 短文二The problem of 本人r pollution is bing increasingly severe in many cities around the world. With the rapid industrialization and urbanization, more and more pollutants are being released into the atmosphere, causing harm to both the environment and human health. It is important for governments to take action to reduce emissions and protect the 本人r quality for future generations.13. 短文三In recent years, the issue of mental health has g本人ned more attention and awareness. It's crucial for society to recognize the importance of mental well-being and to provide support and resources for those who are struggling. By breaking the stigma and promoting open discussions about mental health, we can create a more understanding andpassionatemunity.14. 短文四The advancement of technology has greatly improved our lives in many ways, but it has also brought about new challenges and risks. With the rise of cybercrimes and privacy concerns, it is essential for individuals and organizations to prioritize cybersecurity measures and stay vigilant ag本人nst potentialthreats. Only by working together can we ensure a safer digital future.15. 短文五The current global pandemic has had a profound impact on the way we live and work. As we navigate through these uncert本人n times, it's important for us to support one another and adapt to the changing circumstances. By following health guidelines and being responsible citizens, we can ovee this crisis and emerge stronger as a globalmunity.16. 短文六Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time. The rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are all signs of the urgent need for action. It is crucial for nations toe together and make collective efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect the planet for future generations. Let's work together to create a sust本人nable and healthy environment for all.。
英语四级六套听力原文
Model Test (6) Band Four听力原文：Listening ComprehensionScripts:Section A:Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11. M: Would you like to go on a tour with us on Saturday?W: I would enjoy that very much if my mom hadn’t asked me to help her with the housework that day. I think I’d better listen to her.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?12. M: It’s true that short hair is fashionable these days, but you look much nicer withlong hair.W: I agree with you, but during the summer it’s so uncomfortable. Even after I bought an air conditioner my hair still bothered me.Q: What is the woman’s reason for cutting her hair?13. M: I heard Billy got a ticket yesterday. What did he do?W: He drove down a one-way street the wrong way.Q: Why did Billy get a ticket?14. M: Will you back me up on this monitor election?W: You can count me in.Q: What does the woman mean?15. W: Did you have your friend type your term paper?M: Yes, I did. But he said it was my own business.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?16. W: Do you think this skirt goes well with this blouse?M: Yes, but I think your blue dress will be more elegant for the party.Q: What does the man think of the woman’s choice of clothing?17. W: I am afraid that I can not handle all of these books for this course.M: I think you don’t have to read them thoroughly. Just skim through and get the major points.Q: How does the woman feel about her books?18. W: It’s too bad that you missed the class today. Professor Mark outlined the entirecourse and pointed out the important points. He said at least 30% of the exam will come from that.M: That means I’ll have to do twice as much work for the exam.Q: How does the man feel about the missing class?Conversation oneM: When in Rome, do as the Romans do, they say.W: What do the Romans do?M: They live in Rome, of course, and go to work by car or bus. But sometimes it takes too long that way because of the traffic jams, so they walk.W: In other words, the Romans do what everyone else does.M: Yes, but they do it differently. Everything is different.W: What do you mean?M: Well, the climate’s different for a start. It doesn’t rain so much as it does in England. The sun shines more often.W: I envy them having the sun.M: I know. You hate the rain, don’t you?W: I certainly do.M: And a Roman really loves life. He knows how to enjoy himself.W: They always eat spaghetti and drink wine, don’t they?M: Not always. But they like a good meal. Lots of tourists go to Rome just for the food, you know.W: Really? How much does it cost to fly to Rome?M: I don’t know exactly, but it costs a lot of money.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What are the two speakers talking about?20. How do the Romans get to work?21. How does the climate in Rome differ from that in England?22. What do lots of tourists go to Rome for?Conversation twoW: Mike, please go to the door. I hear the bell.M: It’s the mailman, Mother. Here’s a letter from Uncle George.W: Give it to me… How wonderful! He’s coming to visit us.M: When’s he coming?W: He’s coming by car on the twenty-fourth. He’s staying from the twenty-fourth to the twenty-sixth.M: Let me look at the calendar. Good! The twenty-fourth is a Saturday. Is he coming alone?W: No, he’s coming wi th Aunt Cynthia and the girls.M: Mother, I don’t remember the girls. How old are they?W: Your cousin Fay is fifteen. Rosemary is older than Fay. She’s seventeen.M: Are they going to stay here with us?W: Of course. The girls can stay in the guest room.M: Mother, may we have a party?W: If you like, but now we have to think about meals and many other things.M: Prepare the list, Mother. I can go shopping. I can go to the small stores. Everyone knows me there.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. When and how is Mike’s uncle coming?24. How many people are going to visit Mike’s family?25. What does Mike want to do during his cousins’ stay here?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage oneMrs. Jones was still cleaning the house when her husband came back from work. She was wearing dirty, old clothes and no stockings, her hair was not tidy, she had dust on her face, and she looked dirty and tired. Her husband looked at her and said, “Is this what I come home to see after a hard day’s work?”Mrs. Jones’s neighbor, Mrs. Smith, was there. When she heard Mr. Jones’s words, she quickly said goodbye and ran back to her house. Then she washed, brushed and combed her hair carefully, put on her best dress and her prettiest stockings, painted her face, and waited for her husband to come home.When he arrived, he was hot and tired. He walked slowly into the house, saw his wife and stop ped. Then he shouted angrily, “And where are you going this evening?”Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What did Mrs. Jones look like when her husband came back?27. What did Mrs. Smith do after she ran back to her house?28. What can we learn from Mr. Smith’s response?Passage 2The city’s museums are much more than cultural centers. They are major contributors to the city’s economy. Not only do they provide jobs for people living in the city, but the museums also attract tourists who spend money in hotels, restaurants and stores. Each year mass-motoring tours visit our museums and spend millions of dollars in the city, but only a fraction of that money is ever seen by the museums. This, in addition to recent cuts in government aid, has hurt the museums. Museums are in trouble, and we can all help by increasing our contributions and encourage others to support cultural institutions. We should help the museums and help ourselves too. This message is by Crocker Bank, which is interested in keeping New York financially healthy.Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. Why are the city’s museums economically important?30. What are people encouraged to do?31. Why are museums having problems?Passage 3Balloons have been used for sport for about on hundred years. There are two kinds of sport balloons: gas, and hot air. Hot air balloons are safer than gas balloons,which may catch fire. Hot air balloons are preferred by most balloonists in the United States because of their safety. They are also cheaper, and easier to manage than gas balloons. Despite the ease of operating a balloon, pilots must watch the weather carefully. Sport balloon flights are best early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the wind is light. Over the years, balloonists have tried unsuccessfully to cross the Atlantic Ocean. It wasn’t until 1978 that three American Balloonists succeeded. It took them just six days to make their trip from their homes in the United States to Paris, France. Their voyage captured the imagination of the whole world. Questions 32to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. What is the main reason that most balloonists use hot air balloons?33. According to the speaker, what must balloon pilots be careful to do?34. What would be ideal weather for flying a balloon?35. Who finally succeeded in crossing the Atlantic in a balloon?Section C: Compound DictationDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in you own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.In America, the FBI reports that cybercrime is rising, costing (36) individuals and businesses billions of dollars. And the war on this kind of (37) crime seems hard to win.Hackers are not looking for (38) individuals, they are looking for any (39) vulnerable computers.Sometimes computer users are helping the hacker (40) unknowingly. Most people do not use complex methods to protect personal information because most people think they have very little a hacker might want.So they often use their birthday as a PIN code to (41) access bank accounts, mobile phones and other personal information, to make it easier to remember.A recent survey from U.S. (42) security company Pentasafe suggested most people do not know how to set up a password that cannot be easily worked out. Pentasafe's marketing director David Blackman said: "Hackers work very (43) logically . Once they discover one password to the PC, getting the one to the cash point isn't rocket science. (44) There is software available on the Internet which can passwords.Even a well-chosen password may not be enough to protect digital information as some hackers use sophisticated methods (45)when trying to break into our computers. The most likely way for bad guys to break into the system is through social engineering. This involves persuading administrators or telephonists to (46)give details of passwords or other things by pretending to be staff, suppliers or trusted individuals----even police officers. They could be even masquerading as a computer repair person to get an access to the premises.。
英语四六级听力原文 6
Tape Script of Listening 611. Now, Mr. Jones, why do you want to go to Australia? Well, I’m really thinking about my children. You see, there aren’t many jobs I can do here. Why does the man want to go to Australia?12. We’ll have to hurry if we’re going to be on time to the airport. It’s already 8:30. Well, it takes only half an hour to get to the airport, and the plane doesn’t leave until 9:15. I think we’ll make it all right if we leave immediately. How much time is the couple allowing once they get to the airport?13. Why didn’t you stop when we first signaled? I’m sorry. Will I have to pay a fine? What is the probable relationship between the man and the woman?14. Did you find the tickets? Hurry up! We’re going to be late. You said you kept them on the desk. Thank goodness I checked the drawer. How could we go without the tickets? Where were the tickets?15. What happened to you, John? I went to a night club in the town and I drank the local beverage. It’s more powerful than the drinks at home. What happed to John?16. It’s very nice of you to come over. And you really shouldn’t have brought me all these things! Nonsense! We always like to make a new neighbor feel at home. What can you conclude from the conversation? 17. Ann looks rather upset these days. Anything happened to her? Yeah, she failed in the math exams, and she must be worried about the result of her other examinations. Why is Ann so upset?18. How did you find your job? Was it advertised in the paper? I looked and looked for months without finding anything. Then a friend told mea bout this job. So I applied and got it! How did the woman learn about the job opening?Conversation OneWon’t you have some of this? Yes, thanks. It’s my mother’s favorite recipe for barbecue. It’s very tasty. How d o you make it? I use a special dressing and homemade catsup. And the salad looks so nice—just right for a hot day. I’m glad you like it. You Americans usually have nutritious food. Oh, but Chinese food is so delicious. I wish I knew how to cook Chinese food. Do you follow recipes? We use different spices but few people use recipes. They learn to cook by experience. I always use a recipe but my grandmother never did. She was a great cook. She would make clam chowder every Sunday night, clam chowder and cornbread.That must be nice. Are those typical American food? Yes, typical for a certain area. In different parts of the country we eat different foods. I suppose that’s true in China, too? Yes, it’s true. Please have more barbecue. Thanks. I’ll take a little.That’s enough. It’s very good but I’m almost full. I think I must be going now. So glad you could come. Thanks for inviting me. I really enjoyed the dinner. I’m glad you liked it. We should get together again sometime. Yes, I’d like to. Bye-bye. Bye-bye.19. What is the woman cooking?20. How do some Chinese people cook food?21. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?Conversation TwoHello, sir. What can I do for you? Hi. Uh…I have this…uh…cassette player here that I bought about six months ago. And it just ruined four of my favorite cassettes. Oh dear, I’m sorry. So, I…um…wanted you to fix it. I’m sure it will be no problem, right? Your sales slip, please? Yeah, here it is. Uh. I’m worry, sir. Your warranty’s expired. Well, it…uh…ran out ten da ys ago, but I’m sure that you’ll…you’ll…fix the machine for free, because the machine was obviously defective when I bought it. I’m sorry, sir. Your warranty has run out. There’s nothing I can do. No. No. Look. No. I didn’t drop it off a building or anythi ng. I mean, whatdifference can ten days make? I mean you…you can… Sir, I’m sorry, we have the six-month rule for a reason. We can’t…Well, but you can bend the rule a little bit. Make an exception for you? Then we’ll have to make an exception for everybody. You could say it’s only a month, it’s only two months. I just lost twenty dollars worth of tapes. Sir, I’m sorry, it’s too late. It actually ate the tapes. I mean, they’re destroyed. I mean…Well, sir, you know when your warranty runs out. You should have brought itin before. It was guaranteed for six months. I’m sorry, there’s nothing I can do. Paying for this is adding insult to injury. I mean, surely you’re going to make good on this cassette player. It’s…it’s…it’s a good cassette player, but it’s just defective. I mean, I can’t pay for this. Well, sir, I’m sorry, you should have brought it in earlier. But surely you won’t hold me to ten days on this. Sir, the rules are the rules. I’m sorry, but there’s nothing I can do.22. When did the man buy the tape recorder?23. Why did the man bring the machine back to the store?24. What was the woman’s reaction to the man’s request?25. Why did the woman refuse to repair the man’s machine for free? Passage OneThe diamond is considered the most famous and valuable jewel in the world. Diamonds are made as a result of great volcanic heat and pressure.A volcano is a mountain with a hole in the top. When a volcano is very active it sometimes explodes and causes great damage.Diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the earth millions of years ago by a number of great volcanic explosions. It is in the narrow volcanic pipes that diamonds are found. They are also found among the sand stones of certain river beds, and in a few places on the floor of the sea. For they were washed down the mountain sides by the rain. Diamonds are very rare. There are not many diamond pipes or diamond-producing rivers in the world. During the last century adventurers from Europe went to Brazil, because they had heard that there were diamonds in the River Amazon. Many of these early diamond miners died of illness or were lost forever in the great forests. But some returned home rich. The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. The most recent and exciting discoveries have been made in eastern Russia. But most of the world’s diamonds now come from the Congo, from Tanzania—which has the largest diamond mine in the world—and from South Africa.26. Which of the following is not mentioned by the speaker?27. According to the passage, where did diamond first come into existence?28. What do you think is the best title for this passage?Passage TwoThe sea is the largest unknown part of our world. It covers seventy-one percent of the earth. There is still much to be discovered about this vast blanket of water.If the waters of the ocean could be moved away, the sea floor with its wide valleys, irregular fountains and rivers in the sea would be an unbelievable sight. Around the edges of the continents the ocean floor is flat and the water does not become much deeper for about thirty miles. Where there are high young mountains along the coast, this flat part may be much less than thirty miles. But where rivers flow into the sea, the flat area may extend for hundreds of miles.The region near the continents, where the water is not so deep, is the place where you can find a lot of living creatures and plants. Below these living creatures and plants are the largest known quantities of minerals.At the end of the flat part the sea floor suddenly drops down, forming deep hollows which are shaped like bowls. These huge hollows hold most of the world’s water.29. How much percent of the earth does the sea cover?30. How is the water around the edges of the continents?31. Where is the good place for living creatures in the sea?Passage ThreeFrank Cummings had been waiting for three days. He had seen people walk in the out of the hotel across the street. Not one of them was the person Frank was looking for. “I know she’s in there,” he said to himself. “And I know she can’t stay in her room forever. Sooner or later she has to come out.” He checked his camera again and looked out of the window. The seat next to him was covered with cameras of all sizes.He started to think about her. He needed a good picture of her to complete his book of photographs. Everyone knows she didn’t like photographers. She always tried to avoid them. Frank was watching the hotel door when she suddenly appeared. She was tall, beautiful, and wearing fashionable clothes. A companion stood next to her. On her other side was a very big man—a driver she also used as a guard. “She wasbeauty and talent,” Frank thought. “Now I know why her fans admire her.”All at once the actress and the others entered a car and drove away. The photographer followed them in his car. “Just one prize picture,” he said. “That’s all I really want.” He knew this book of photographs would make him famous.32. What was Frank Cummings?33. Who were with the actress?34. Why did Frank need a good picture of the actress?35. What did everyone know about the actress?。
23英语六月四级听力原文
23英语六月四级听力原文The June 2023 English listening test for the College English Test (CET-4) in China was challenging for many students. The test included various listening passages covering a range of topics, including academic lectures, conversations between students, and interviews with professors. The passages were delivered at a relativelyfast pace, which made it difficult for some students to catch every detail. Additionally, the speakers in the passages had different accents, which added another layer of difficulty for the test-takers.One of the main challenges that students faced during the listening test was understanding the academic lectures. The topics of the lectures varied from history and science to literature and sociology. The complexity of the vocabulary and the speed at which the information was delivered made it hard for some students to grasp the main points. As a result, many students struggled to answer the questions related to the lectures.Another aspect of the listening test that posed a challenge for the students was the conversations between students. The dialogues were often casual and includedslang and informal language, which some students found difficult to follow. Moreover, the speakers in the conversations had different accents, including British and American, which added to the confusion for the test-takers.Furthermore, the interviews with professors also proved to be challenging for many students. The professors spoke about their research and academic interests, using specialized vocabulary that was unfamiliar to some students. Additionally, the speed at which the professors spoke madeit hard for the students to fully comprehend the content of the interviews.In addition to the linguistic challenges, some students also struggled with the technical aspects of the listening test. The audio quality in the test room was not optimal, and some students reported difficulty hearing the passages clearly. This added to the overall stress and anxiety ofthe test experience.Overall, the June 2023 CET-4 listening test presented a significant challenge for many students. The combination of fast-paced passages, diverse accents, and complex vocabulary made it difficult for test-takers to fully understand and respond to the questions. Moving forward, it is important for students to practice listening to avariety of accents and to work on expanding their vocabulary to better prepare for future listening tests.。
英语四级真题：2024年6月大学英语四级听力原文
英语四级真题：2024年6月大学英语四级听力原文大学英语四级听力考试是英语水平测试的重要组成部分，考查学生在英语听力方面的实际能力。
2024年6月的大学英语四级听力原文题目及内容如下：Part IDirections: In this part, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question, you will have 15 seconds to choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1、M: The concert starts at 7:30. Let's hurry up. W: I'm sorry,I can't go with you. I have to finish this report first. Q: Why can't the woman go to the concert with the man? A. She is not interested in music. B. She has an important meeting to attend.C. She has to finish a report.D. She is sick and tired.2、M: Are you free this Sunday afternoon? W: Yes, why? M: Would you like to go watch a football match? W: Oh, no. I've never been interested in football. Q: What is the woman's attitude towards watching a football match? A. Positive. B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.3、M: What a nice watch! Is it new? W: Yes, my husband bought it for me last month. M: Oh, it's beautiful. But I've never seen him wear a watch. Q: What can we infer from the conversation?A. The man doesn't like watches.B. The woman doesn't know her husband well.C. The woman's husband doesn't wear a watch.D. The man is uninterested in watches.Part IIDirections: In this part, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken twice. After each question, you will have 20 seconds to answer the question.4、M: Hi, Mary, how was your weekend? W: It was great! I went to the beach with my family and had a lot of fun in the sun. M: That sounds nice. What did you do there? W: We played beach volleyball, built sandcastles, and went for swimming in the sea. It was really relaxing and enjoyable. M: Sounds like you had a blast! What did you do on the last day? W: We went to a nice seafood restaurant and had some delicious meals. It was a perfect ending to a wonderful weekend. Q: What did the woman do on the last day of her weekend? A. She played beach volleyball.B. She built sandcastles.C. She went for swimming in the sea.D. She went to a seafood restaurant and had meals.41、M: Hi, Sarah, how was your trip to Europe? W: It was fantastic!I visited several countries and saw many beautiful景点. M: That's great. Which country did you like best? W: Well, I really loved Italy because of its famous art and culture. And I also enjoyed visiting France because of its delicious food and fashion industry. M: Sounds like you had an excellent time! Did you take any photos? W: Yes, I took many photos of the景点and the food. I'll show you some of them when we meet next time. Q: What does the woman say about her trip to Europe?。
2023年6月英语四级听力原文及完整选项
2023年6月英语四级听力原文及完整选项听力原文：Section APassage 1W: Hi, Rachel! You look so happy. Did you win the lottery or something?M: No, even better! I got a promotion at work. I’m finally the manager of the department!Q: What is the man’s news?A. He won the lottery.B. He got a promotion.C. He is moving.D. He changed jobs.Passage 2M: Can we take a break? I need a drink and some fresh 本人r. W: Sure, there’s a snack bar around the corner. Let’s go there. Q: What does the woman suggest they do?A. Take a break.B. Buy some drinks.C. Go to the snack bar.D. Get some fresh 本人r.Section BPassage 3W: Excuse me, I’d like to return this calculator. It stopped working after just two weeks.M: Do you have the receipt? I’m afr本人d we can’t return it without it.Q: What does the man ask the woman to provide?A. The calculator.B. The receipt.C. The warranty.D. The credit card.Passage 4M: Hey, Sarah. Are you all packed for our trip?W: Not yet. I still need to buy a new suitcase and some other things.Q: What does the woman still need to do for the trip?A. Pack her suitcase.B. Buy some other things.C. Finish her work.D. W本人t for the man.Section CPassage 5W: So, what do you think of the new art exhibition?M: It’s quite interesting. I especially like that a bstract p本人nting by the front entrance.Q: What does the man think of the new art exhibition?A. It’s uninteresting.B. It’s abstract.C. It’s by the front entrance.D. It’s new.Passage 6M: Did you enjoy the concert last night?W: Yes, it was amazing. T he singer’s voice was so beautiful and the music was fantastic.Q: What does the woman say about the concert?A. The singer was terrible.B. The music was boring.C. The concert was amazing.D. The singer’s voice was terrible.完整选项：Passage 1Q: What is the man’s news?A. He won the lottery.B. He got a promotion.C. He is moving.D. He changed jobs.Passage 2Q: What does the woman suggest they do?A. Take a break.B. Buy some drinks.C. Go to the snack bar.D. Get some fresh 本人r.Passage 3Q: What does the man ask the woman to provide?A. The calculator.B. The receipt.C. The warranty.D. The credit card.Passage 4Q: What does the woman still need to do for the trip?A. Pack her suitcase.B. Buy some other things.C. Finish her work.D. W本人t for the man.Passage 5Q: What does the man think of the new art exhibition?A. It’s uninteresting.B. It’s abstract.C. It’s by the front entrance.D. It’s new.Passage 6Q: What does the woman say about the concert?A. The singer was terrible.B. The music was boring.C. The concert was amazing.D. The singer’s voice was terrible.从以上内容可以看出2023年6月英语四级听力原文及完整选项的内容涵盖了日常生活中具体的对话和情景描述。
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[-]Model Test OneSection ADirections In this section,you will hear short conversationsand long conversationsAt the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be askedabout what was saidBoth the conversation and the questionswill be spoken only onceAfter each question there will be a pauseDuring the pause,you must read the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D),and decide which is the best answerThen mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centreNow let’s begin with the eight short conversations M Would you like togo out for dinner with me?W Oh, I’d like to, but I’m busypreparing for my graduation paperQ What can we learn about the woman?W Did you attendthe new English teacher’s oral class?M How she could make her students so activeis really impressiveQ What does the man implyabout the new English teacher’s class?W Frankly speaking, it never strikes methat you are years oldM Oh, really? A lot of people who meet me,including some friends of mine,think I’m just in my sQ What can we learn about the man?M Oh, gosh I was caughtcheating in the math examination yesterdayW I’m sorry to hear thatBut since it happened,you have to face the musicQ What does the woman mean?W Can you spare me some time this week?I missed part of your lecture onThomas Hardy who is my favorite writerM OK, we can discuss it Friday afternoonQ What is the relationship between the two speakers? M One ten-cent penciland two ten-cent erasers, pleaseW OK That will be cents,and we’ll give you a % discountQ How much money will the man pay?W How about John?Does he recover from the car accident?M It’s hard to sayPhysically speaking, he’s fineQ What can we learn about John?M Where were you on Thanksgiving Day, Susan?I dropped by and there was nobody inW My whole family went to Chicagoto visit my GrandpaIt’s our tradition tospend Thanksgiving Day in this wayQ What can we learn about the woman?Now you’ll hear the two long conversations Conversation OneM Hi, Helen! Nice to see you againW Yes, it’s been a whileHey, you’ve gotten biggersince the last time I saw youM Yeah, ever since I got married,I’ve been putting on weightMy wife’s a good cookW You need to start exercising againHave you thought aboutjoining a health club?M I have But they are expensiveAnd I don’t have the timeW I’m a member at Spa Fitnessand you’d be surprised athow inexpensive a year membership isMost of the members are ordinary peoplewho work out for about an hourjust three times a weekM Sounds reasonableI mean, you look skinny enoughW Well, to tell the truth,I haven’t always been this leanAfter I turned ,I started putting on the poundsI couldn’t fit into my favorite skirts anymore and I didn’t have any energySo I decided to do exerciseOnce you start a regular exercise program,you start feeling better immediatelyM Is that right?I read that Americans are getting fatterIn fact, the average American teen isto pounds heavier todaythan in the sI’m amazed athow many fat teenage girls I seeW That’s because of lifestyle changesHealth clubs aren’t just for beautiful people Actually, the majority of the members aretrying to lose weight like usSo will you join me for a workout?I can get you in free of charge tonightwith a guest passM Why not? I’ve got nothing to loseW Nothing but a few poundsQuestions to are based on the conversationyou have just heardWhy does the man put on weight?What can we infer about the woman?How can the man get into the health club tonight? Conversation TwoM I need a haircutBut you look pretty busy todayDo you have an opening for me?W Yes, we doI can cut your hair right nowif you likeDo you need a shampoo too?Or just a haircut?M Just a haircutI washed my hair this morningW Alright I will have an assistantwet your hairThen I can startPlease step over thereHow would you like tohave your hair cut today?M Well, I had a haircuteight weeks agoSo my hair is pretty longHowever, I want the same styleas the last timeW I recommend youleave it a little long on topBut we should take inthe back and sides a bit moreThat’s more fashionable nowM Alright You are the expertI’m happy to have your recommendationW And do you usually part your hair along here? M YesW Alright, I know just what to doYour hair seems quite dry, you knowAnd I see some split endsM Yes, I know my hair is quite thinIt runs in my familyEverybody has very thin hairW The problem is the split endsThey make your hair look frizzyM I don’t know what to do with itW Well, it’s easy Don’t blow-dry your hairfor so long after you showerLet it dry naturally,then you won’t get split endsM Oh really? I will try ThanksQuestions to are based on the conversation you have just heardWhat will the woman dobefore cutting the man’s hair?What’s the problem of the man’s hair?What causes this hair problem?What does the woman suggest the man doto deal with his hair problem?Section BDirections In this section,you will hear short passagesAt the end of each passage,you will hear some questionsBoth the passage and the questionswill be spoken only onceAfter you hear a question,you must choose the best answerfrom the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D)Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheetwith a single line through the centrePassage OneHow did the first sliced breadand other famous foodsget their names?It has been a mysteryfor a long timeSome researchers have decided tocompile the answersand finally there is a surprising storybehind the brand nameConsumers had long been slicing bread themselvesand any store-bought breadbefore the late s was unsliced,and people could just bite on the loafEven Wonder Bread wasn’t sliced at firstCreated in by the Taggart Baking Company of Indianapolis, Indiana, the new bread was almost ready for marketwhen the question of a name aroseMaking a striking name for its new breadwas really a tough questionVice president Elmer Cline happened toattend a balloon race one dayThe sight of dozens ofbrightly-colored hot-air balloons in the skyfilled him with, as he later said, “wonder”And afterwards, Wonder Bread was bornCline, in fact, was so impressed withthe sight of those balloonsthat he covered his new product’s wrapperwith red, yellow and blue balloons,which is still Wonder’s package design todayYou might think thata product combining balloons, breadand a sense of wonderwouldn’t get any betterBut in , Wonder introduced the very firstpre-sliced loaf of breadto American consumers,the popularity of which is reflected in that phrase—“the best thing since sliced bread”Questions to are based on the passageyou have just heardWhat can we learn about the breadbefore the late s?Where did Wonder Bread get its name?What does the package designof Wonder Bread today look like?Passage TwoIn , American Vogue magazine published an articlecalled “Can Great Skin Be Created?”written by Beauty editor Carol Phillipswith Dr Norman Orentreich,discussing the significance of a skin care routineEvelyn Lauder, daughter in-law of Estée Lauder,read the article and brought it to Estée’s attention Both Carol Phillips and Dr Orentreich were recruited to help create the brand,and in August, ,Clinique emerged as the world’s firsthypo-allergenic, skin care line at Saks Fifth Avenue Clinique tests its product for allergic reactionsby applying it to people times,with a standard of zero reactionsThere are three formulas availablein North America and Europe—extra-mild, mild, and oilyClinique also has a facial care line called CXwhich contains productstargeted on specialized needs,such as stretch marks associated with pregnancyClinique also carries a skin care linetargeted on menAlthough mostly known as a skin care line,% of revenue for Clinique is derived from their makeup, % from foundation aloneClinique also carries a line of makeup brushescoated with an antibacterial solutionHappy, Clinique’s best-selling women’s fragrance,was introduced inIt features mixture of ruby red grapefruit, bergamot, Hawaiian wedding flower, and spring mimosaRecently, Clinique announced a partnership with Allergan,the maker of Botox and former partner of Elizabeth Arden,with the result being a new linecalled Clinique MedicalThe line is only available in physician’s officesThe five-product set is designed forpre- and post-operation skin care,and targets on complicationssuch as redness, tightness, burning, irritation and discoloration Questions to are based on the passageyou have just heardWhat is Clinique?What do we know about the revenue for Clinique?What can we learn about Clinique Medical line?Passage ThreeAs we all know, there are many differenceslying between high school and collegeFor some students,one of the biggest differences isthe amount and depth of researchthat is required for research papersCollege professors expect students tobe quite adept at researching,and for some students,this is a big change from high schoolThis is not to say thathigh school teachers don’t do a great jobto prepare their students for college level research—quite the contrary!Teachers in high schoolplay a tough and essential rolein teaching students how to research and write,and college professors simply require studentsto take that skill to a new levelFor example, you may soon discover thatmany college professors won’t accept encyclopedia articlesas research sourcesEncyclopedias are great for findinga compact, informative accumulation of researchon a specific topicThey are a great resource for finding the basic facts,but they are limitedwhen it comes to offering interpretations of the factsProfessors require students todig a little deeper than that,accumulate their own evidence from broader sources,and form opinions about their sourcesas well as the specific topicsFor this reason,college-bound students should become familiar withthe library and all its terms, rules and methodsThey should also have the confidence toventure outside the comfort of the local public libraryand explore more diverse resourcesQuestions to are based on the passageyou have just heardWhat is the big change from high school to collegefor some students?What do high school teachers usually doaccording to the passage?Why shouldn’t encyclopedias be usedas research sources?What do professors ask students to dowhen doing research?Section CDirections In this section,you will hear a passage three timesWhen the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general ideaWhen the passage is read for the second time,you are required to fill in the blankswith the exact words you have just heardFinally, when the passage is readfor the third time,you should check what you have writtenNow listen to the passageElinor Ostrom is an American political scientistShe was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prizein Economic Sciences,which she shared with Oliver E Williamson,for “her analysis of economic governance,especially the commons”She is the first woman towin the prize in this categoryOstrom lives in Bloomington, Indiana,and is on the faculty ofboth Indiana University and Arizona State UniversityIn , she co-founded the Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis at Indiana University with her husband, Vincent OstromExamining the use of collective action, trust and cooperationin the management of common pool resources,her institutional approach to public policy,known as the institutional analysis and development (IAD) framework, has been considered sufficiently distinct tobe thought of as a separate school of Public Choice TheoryShe has authored many books in the fields oforganizational theory, political science, and public administration Ostrom is considered one of the leading scholarsin the study of common pool resourcesIn particular, Ostrom’s work emphasizeshow humans interact with ecosystemsto maintain long-term sustainable resource yieldsCommon pool resources includemany forests, fisheries, oil fields, grazing landsand irrigation systemsHer work has considered how societies have developeddifferent institutional arrangementsfor managing natural resources in many casesUnder the situation thatthe global warming becomes the most pressing issuefacing the human race,it was not by chancethat Elinor Ostrom won the Nobel Prize in EconomicsNow the passage will be read againNow the passage will be read for the third timeThis is the end of listening comprehension。