一般将来时pep 六年级下册英语2
小升初语法复习-一般将来时(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

人教版小学英语六年级期末复习知识分类(十五)(一般将来时)知识梳理一般将来时:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内要发生的动作或事情,句子中含有the day after tomorrow, this evening,tomorrow, next month等表示将来时间的状语。
一般将来时的基本句式:1.肯定陈述句:主语+be going to/shall/will+动词原形+其他。
如:Sam is going to write to Tom tonight.I will go shopping tomorrow.2.否定陈述句:主语+be not going to /shall not/will not+动词原形+其他如:Sam is not(isn't) going to write to Tom tonight.I will not(won't) go shopping tomorrow.3.一般疑问句:Shall+we/I+动词原形+其他? Will+其他人称+动词原形+其他?Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?如:Is Sam going to write to Tom tonight? Yes, he is./No, he isn't.Will you go shopping tomorrow? Yes,I will./No,I won't.4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他?如:What is Sam going to do tonight? When will you go shopping?【注意】be going to结构中的be动词要随主语的变化而变化为am, is, are。
练习检测一、单项选择。
( )1. My father here next Monday.A. will comeB. comesC. come( )2. How you there?A. are, going toB. is, going to getC. are, going to get( )3. he some reading tomorrow afternoon?A. Will,doesB. Is, going to doC. Is, doing ( )4. We are going to make some hamburgers .A. yesterdayB. last nightC. next weekend ( )5. you TV every day?A. Do, watchB. Are, watchingC. Did, watch ( )6. Look! The girls under the tree over there.A. readingB. are going to readC. are reading ( )7. My brother hard.A. studyB. studyingC. studies( )8. They will on the farm next Sunday.A. are going on a picnicB. go on a picnicC. going on a picnic二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
小升初语法辨析一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初英语语法辨析:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时&专项模拟练习一、一般现在时1.定义:表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或普遍真理。
2.时间标志词:often(经常)、usually(通常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时)、every day/week/month/year(每天/ 周/ 月/ 年)等。
3.结构:1.主语(非第三人称单数)+ 动词原形。
例如:You play basketball afterschool.(你放学后打篮球。
)2.主语(第三人称单数)+ 动词的第三人称单数形式。
例如:He playsbasketball after school.(他放学后打篮球。
)4.用法:1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I go to school by bike every day.(我每天骑自行车去上学。
)2.表示现在的状态或特征。
如:She is tall and thin.(她又高又瘦。
)3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。
如:The earth moves around the sun.(地球绕着太阳转。
)二、一般过去时1.定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词:yesterday(昨天)、last week/month/year(上周/ 上个月/ 去年)、ago(……以前)、in + 过去的年份等。
3.结构:主语+ 动词的过去式。
例如:You played basketball yesterday.(你昨天打了篮球。
)4.用法:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
如:I went to the park last Sunday.(我上周日去了公园。
)2.表示过去存在的状态。
如:He was happy yesterday.(他昨天很开心。
)三、一般将来时1.定义:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.时间标志词:tomorrow(明天)、next week/month/year(下周/ 下个月/ 明年)、in the future(在未来)等。
小升初语法专题复习-一般将来时态(讲义)-人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初语法专题复习一般将来时态一、知识点讲解:重点、考点:一般将来时态:I 、概念:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一时间内经常发生的动作或状态。
在数轴上的表示:过去现在 将来II 、一般将来时的常用时间:III 、一般将来时结构: 1. will + 动词原形2. am / is /are going to + 动词原形(1)一般将来时由 shall / will + 动词原形 构成(注意: shall 只能用于第一人称I 或we 时, will 所有人称都能用。
) 如:I (We) shall be back tomorrow.He’ll e back next week.(2)“ be going to + 动词原形 ”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
如:It is going to rain.We are going to have a meeting today.(3)go ,e ,start ,move ,sail ,leave ,arrive ,stay 等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。
如:I'm leaving for Beijing.I'm ing.IV 、重难点在时间/条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,简称“主将从现”;常见的从句引导词为:when、if 、as soon as 等。
如:If it ________( not rain) tomorrow , we ________(go) to the park.I ________(be) a doctor when I ________(grow) up.I ________ (call) you as soon as he ________(e) back.V、一般将来时态与句型(**)(1)变为否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not,或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
一般将来时(课件)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

变疑问很简单, will提到主语前, 变否定也不难, will后要把not添。
Example
Tomorrow will be April Fool’s Day. 明天是愚人节。
I will go to visit him next week.
下周我将去拜访他。
He will be twenty years old next year. 明年他就二十岁了。
5.— 明天她会去图书馆吗? — 不,她不会。 — __W__il_l _____ she go to the library tomorrow? — No, she _w__o_n_'_t ____.
一般将来时的用法:
时间标志
tomorrow 明天 soon 不久 next day 下一天 next week 下周 next month 下个月 next year 明年
未来发生事 I will go to the beach with my classmates next week. 下星期我要和同学去海滩。 They will have a picnic tomorrow. 他们明天要举行野餐。
It’s very cold. I think it is going to snow. 天气很冷,我想要下雪了。
I’m going to go fishing tomorrow. 我明天去钓鱼。
I’m going to tell you about it. 我打算告诉你这件事。
Tomorrow will be April Fool’s Day. 明天是愚人节。
一般 疑问句
难点解析
2. 表示时间、日程上所安排好 将要发生的事,用一般现在时。
School finishes on January 18th. 学期一月十八日结束。 The party starts at four thirty. 晚会四点半开始。
一般将来时(课件)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

时间状语
tomorrow 系列: tomorrow morning tomorrow afternoon tomorrow evening the day after tomorrow at 7:00 tomorrow morning
next 系列:
next time
next day
next week
A. are going B. are going to C. is going to
( C )3. We are going to cook some fish _____.
A. yesterday
B. last night
C. next weekend
( A )4. _____ you _____ TV every day?
A. Do; watch
B. Are; watching
C. Did; watch
( B )5. He _____ films tomorrow evening.
A. is watching B. is going to watch
C. watched
( C )6. Look!The girls _____ on the bridge over there.
一、一般将来时的用法 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段 时间内要发生的动作或事情。 时间标志词:this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tomorrow+ 时间, the day after tomorrow, next+time/day/week/year … 等。 如: It is going to rain tomorrow. 明天将会下雨。
PEP六年级英语下册小学时态总复习 (2)

(+其它). I am not watching TV now.
一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+动词-ing (+其它)? Are you watching TV now?
根据图画利用所学的现在进行时造句。
3.一般现在时的构成(基本结构)
一般现在时分为 be 动词的一般现在时
和实义动词的一般现在时。 ①be动词: 陈述句/肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它.
I am a student. 否定句:主语+ be(am,is,are)+not +其它.
I am not a student. 一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are) +主语+其它?
生的动作,强调“此时此刻”。
2、标志词: now现在
look!看
listen!听
They are playing football now.
Listen! She is singing a song.
3.现在进行时的构成(基本结构)
be(am,is,are)+动词-ing 肯定句:主语 + be + 动词-ing (+其它).
they go shopping every Sunday
They go shopping every Sunday. They don't go shopping every Sunday. Do they go shopping every Sunday?
一般将来时(课件)六年下册英语人教PEP版

四、按要求完成下列各题。 1.She is going to take a trip next weekend.(对画线部分提问)
What is she going to do next weekend?
2.Oliver is going to visit me next week.(改为否定句) Oliver isn’t going to visit me next week.
— Will you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?
— No , we won’t .
5.She is going to listen to music after school. (改为一般疑问句,并作 否定回答)
— Is she going to listen to music after school?
(My parents and I, take a trip, this summer holiday) 2. He is going to/will go to the bookstore next Saturday.
(he, bookstore, next Saturday) 3. My father is going to/will go hiking tomorrow.
C.will take a trip
( C )3.It
rainy tomorrow.
A.is going
B.is going to
C.is going to be
( B )4.He
visit his grandparents this evening.
A.goes to
B.is going to
六年级下册英语课件:期末复习-语法(时态 二)-人教PEP版

THANK YOU
期末复习 时态(二)
你能判断出下面句子的时态吗? 1. I went to the park yesterday. 2. I am going to relax tomorrow.
一般将来时
时态
概念
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 We are going to play football this weekend. I will get something to eat. She’s going to go to bed at nine. I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
构成
1.主语+be going to+动词原形+其他. 2.主语+will+动词原形+其他.
标志词
tomorrow next day/week/month/year soon the day after tomorrow (后天)
一般过去时
时态
概念
一般过去式表示过去某个时间里发生的动 作或状态。
She was a teacher. 她过去是一名老师。
讲故事时用一般过去时
Long long ago, there was a tiger in the forest. 很久很久以前,森林里有一只老虎。
考考你!
一、单项选择
( B )1.________ you ________ your grandparents last
D.will to visit
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.I _s_a_w____(see) a film yesterday. 2.Yesterday my mum _c_a_m__e__(come) to our school. 3.I __d_i_d____(do) not go swimming last weekend. 4.We __a_r_e_w_gi_oll_in_w_ga_st_oh__w_a__sh___(wash) my clothes soon.
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人称主语: 单数 第一人称: I 第二人称: you 第三人称:he/she/it/人名
复数 we you they
be 动词: am (与第一人称搭配) are (与第二人称或所有复数主语) is (与第三人称或者所有单数主语)
请大家翻译以下句子: 1、我打算买一本故事书。 I am going to buy a story book. 2、他明天要去旅游。 He is going to take a trip tomorrow. 3、Amy 打算今晚看电视。 Amy is going to watchTV tonight .
4、John 和Mike 打算周末去种树。 John and Mike are goingtoplant trees. on the weekend. 5、他们明天要去爬山。They are going to climb mountains _______ tomorrow.
选词填空 Amy is going to 1 a busy weekend. She is 2 to read books on Saturday morning. She is going to 3 TV on Saturday afternoon.She is going to go 4 on Sunday morning. She is going to the cinema on Sunday afternoon.She 5 be happy.
总结注意小点: 1、be going to 是将来时的标志,记住别漏掉了! 2、写作文的时候要弄清楚用第几人称去写, 不同的人称用不 用相应内容的疑问词去提问。
在将来时中,要注意区分几个疑问词 的用法:
What When Where How
什么 (提问事情) 什么时候 (提问时间) 哪里 (提问地点) 怎样 (提问方式)
Where are you going on your holiday? Who are you going with? What are you going to do there? How is your family going to...? When are you going ?
一般将来时 1、定义:表示在将来时间里打算干的事情。 2、句型结构: 人称主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他
例如 1、I’m going to buy some books tonight. 2、we are going to clean our classroom tomorrow. 3、She is going to go shopping . 4、John is going to play chess with Mike. 5、They are going to the cinema this evening.
A.have B. go C.watching D.watch E.shop F.shopping G.will H.going I.has
请认真观察答句,根据答句写出问句。 1\ What are you going to do tomorrow? __________________________________ We are going to take a trip tomorrow. 2\ __________________________________ What is Sarah going to buy? Sarah is going to buy a comic book . Where are they going this evening? 3\ __________________________________ They are going to the cinema this evening. When is Mike going to the park? 4\ __________________________________ Mike is going to the park next week. How are you going to the zoo? 5\ __________________________________ I’m going to the zoo by bike. 6\Are you going to read books tonight? _________________________________ Yes, I am going to read books tonight. 7\Is she going to play football after school? _________________________________ No, she is going to play basketball after school. Do you go there by bus? 8\ __________________________________