数学Microsoft Word 文档 (2)

数学Microsoft Word 文档 (2)

数学周清试题

一.填空:

1.(1). a m ·a n = (2). (a m )n = (3). (ab)n = [m,n 都是正整数]

(4).单项式与单项式相乘, (5).m(a+b+c)= (6).(a+b)(m+n)= (7).(a+b)(a-b)= (8).(a±b)2

= (9)a m ÷a n = [a≠0,m,n 都是正整数,且m>n] (10) 当x_______时,(x -4)0

等于______;

(11)单项式相除, . (12)多项式除以单项式, . 2. 64(310)(410)-???的值用科学记数法表示为_____________。 3. 522()()()________a a a -÷-÷-=。

4. 如果2(2)(3)x x x px q -+=++,那么______,______p q ==。 5若a2+ma +9可以写成另一个多项式的平方,则 m = ____; 6. 已知x m =3,x n =4,求x 3m-2n =_________________。 7.已知a m =3,a n =2,则a 2m+3n = _____

8. 已知2232

(2)(36)3x x ax x x ----+中不含x 的三次项,则______.a = 二.计算:

1. 422222332

()()()()()()x x x x x x x x +-??--?-?- 2.(2a +5b) (5b – 2a)

3. 2

3

22

16()()3

x y a b xy b a -?--??+ 4. 2

2

32(2)()2

3

ab a a b -

--

5. (32)(3)(2)(3)a b b a a b a b ----+

6. 2

2

(2)(2)x y x y +--

7. (3)(9)(9)x y x y -++- 8.(2x 2y )3·(-7xy 2)÷14x 4y 3

三.化简求值:

1.已知21117(2)(3)12,b c b ax y x y x y --=求a b c ++的值。

2. 2223()()()a b a ab b b b a a -++-+-,其中1,2a b =-=。

3. (2a –3b)(2a +3b) –(2a –b)2, 其中a= –1,

b= 0.5

4. x y x x y x y x y x 2)]2(2)2)(2()2[(2

÷--+-+- 其中 6,5-==y x

选做题:若210,n n +-=则32

22008_______.n n ++=

2019考研英语二真题及答案Word版

Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was bad to my overall fitness goals. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost. For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m trai ning according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look,

2020年考研数学二真题及答案分析(word版)

2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 数学二真题分析 (word 版) 一、选择题:1~8小题,每小题4分,共32分,下列每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求的,请将所选项前的字母填在答题纸... 指定位置上. (1) )若函数10(),0x f x ax b x ?->?=??≤? 在0x =处连续,则( ) (A)12ab = (B)12ab =- (C)0ab = (D)2ab = 【答案】A 【解析】001112lim lim ,()2x x x f x ax ax a ++→→-==Q 在0x =处连续11.22b ab a ∴=?=选A. (2)设二阶可导函数()f x 满足(1)(1)1,(0)1f f f =-==-且''()0f x >,则( ) 【答案】B 【解析】 ()f x 为偶函数时满足题设条件,此时01 10()()f x dx f x dx -=??,排除C,D. 取2()21f x x =-满足条件,则()112112()2103 f x dx x dx --=-=-

【答案】D 【解析】特值法:(A )取n x π=,有limsin 0,lim n n n n x x π→∞→∞ ==,A 错; 取1n x =-,排除B,C.所以选D. (4)微分方程的特解可设为 (A )22(cos 2sin 2)x x Ae e B x C x ++ (B )22(cos 2sin 2)x x Axe e B x C x ++ (C )22(cos 2sin 2)x x Ae xe B x C x ++ (D )22(cos 2sin 2)x x Axe e B x C x ++ 【答案】A 【解析】特征方程为:2 1,248022i λλλ-+=?=± 故特解为:***2212(cos 2sin 2),x x y y y Ae xe B x C x =+=++选C. (5)设(,)f x y 具有一阶偏导数,且对任意的(,)x y ,都有(,)(,)0,0f x y f x y x y ??>>??,则 (A )(0,0)(1,1)f f > (B )(0,0)(1,1)f f < (C )(0,1)(1,0)f f > (D )(0,1)(1,0)f f < 【答案】C 【解析】(,)(,)0,0,(,)f x y f x y f x y x y ??>

2020考研数学二真题完整版

2020考研数学二真题完整版 一、选择题:1~8小题,第小题4分,共32分.下列每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项是符合题目要求的,请将选项前的字母填在答题纸指定位置上. 1.0x +→,无穷小最高阶 A.()2 0e 1d x t t -? B.(0ln d x t ? C.sin 20sin d x t t ? D.1cos 0t -? 2.1 1ln |1|()(1)(2) x x e x f x e x -+=-- A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 3.10x = ? A.2π4 B.2π8 C.π4 D.π8 4.2()ln(1),3f x x x n =-≥时, ()(0)n f = A.!2n n --

B.!2 n n - C.(2)!n n -- D.(2)!n n - 5.关于函数0(,)00 xy xy f x y x y y x ≠??==??=?给出以下结论 ①(0,0) 1 f x ?=? ②2(0,0) 1f x y ?=?? ③ (,)(0,0)lim (,)0x y f x y →= ④00limlim (,)0y x f x y →→=正确的个数是 A.4 B.3 C.2 D.1 6.设函数()f x 在区间[2,2]-[上可导,且()()0f x f x '>>,则( ) A.(2)1(1) f f ->- B.(0)(1) f e f >- C.2(1)(1) f e f <- D.3(2)(1) f e f <- 7.设四阶矩阵()ij A a =不可逆,12a 的代数余子式1212340,,,,A αααα≠为矩阵A 的列向量组.*A 为A 的伴随矩阵.则方程组*A x =0的通解为( ).

2016考研数学数学二真题(word版)

一、 选择:1~8小题,每小题4分,共32分.下列每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选 项是符合要求的. (1) 设1(cos 1)a x x =-,32ln(1)a x x =+,3311a x =+-.当0x +→时,以 上3个无穷小量按照从低阶到高阶拓排序是 (A )123,,a a a . (B )231,,a a a . (C )213,,a a a . (D )321,,a a a . (2)已知函数2(1),1,()ln , 1,x x f x x x -

2016考研数学一真题(WORD清晰版)

2016考研数学(一)真题完整版 一、选择题:1~8小题,每小题4分,共32分,下列每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求的,请将所选项前的字母填在答题纸...指定位置上. (1)若反常积分 () 11b a dx x x +∞ +? 收敛,则( ) ()()()()11111111 A a b B a b C a a b D a a b <>>><+>>+>且且且且 (2)已知函数()()21,1 ln ,1 x x f x x x -

自考英语二历年真题及答案(2005-2014)史上最全

2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试卷及答案 (课程代码:00015) PART ONE (50 POINTS) Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this 3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as 4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless 6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to 8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way 10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the

考研数学二历年真题word版

2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试数学二试题 一、选择题:1:8小题,每小题4分,共32分.下列每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项符合题目要求的,请将所选项前的字母填在答题纸... 指定位置上. (1)曲线221 x x y x +=-的渐近线条数 ( ) (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3 (2) 设函数2()=(1)(2)()x x nx f x e e e n ---L 其中n 为正整数,则'(0)f = ( ) (A) 1 (1) (1)!n n --- (B) (1)(1)!n n -- (C) 1(1)!n n -- (3) 设1230(1,2,3), n n n a n S a a a a >==+++L L ,则数列{}n S 有界是数列{}n a 收敛的 ( ) (A) 充分必要条件 (B) 充分非必要条件 (C) 必要非充分条件 (D) 非充分也非必要 (4) 设2 sin d (1,2,3),k x k I e x x k π ==?则有 ( ) (A) 123I I I << (B) 321I I I << (C) 231I I I << (D) 213I I I << (5) 设函数(,f x y )为可微函数,且对任意的,x y 都有 0,0,x y ??>成立的一个充分条件是 ( ) (A) 1212,x x y y >< (B) 1212,x x y y >> (C) 1212,x x y y << (D) 1212,x x y y <> (6) 设区域D 由曲线sin ,,12 y x x y π ==± =围成,则5(1)d d D x y x y -=?? ( ) (A) π (B) 2 (C) -2 (D) -π (7) 设1100C α?? ?= ? ? ?? ,2201C α?? ?= ? ???,3311C α?? ?=- ? ???,4411C α-?? ?= ? ???,1C ,2C ,3C ,4C 均为任意常数,则下列数列组相关的 是 ( ) (A) 1α,2α,3α (B) 1α,2α,4α (C) 2α,3α,4α (D) 1α,3α,4α (8) 设A 为3阶矩阵, P 为3阶可逆矩阵,且1100010002P AP -?? ?= ? ???,若()123,,P ααα=,()1223+,,Q αααα=,则

2017年考研数学二真题解析

2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试数学二试题解析 一、选择题:1~8小题,每小题4分,共32分,下列每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求的,请将所选项前的字母填在答题纸... 指定位置上. (1) )若函数0(),0x f x b x >=?≤? 在0x =处连续,则( ) (A)12 ab = (B)12 ab =- (C)0ab = (D)2ab = 【答案】A 【解析】00112lim lim ,()2x x x f x ax a ++→→==Q 在0x =处连续11.22b ab a ∴=?=选A. (2)设二阶可导函数()f x 满足(1)(1)1,(0)1f f f =-==-且'' ()0f x >,则( ) ()()1 1 110 1 1 1 10()()0 ()0()()()()()A f x dx B f x dx C f x dx f x dx D f x dx f x dx ----><>

考研英语二历年真题及答案

2002 Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET. Since 1981,farmers in Holland have been encouraged to adopt“green”farming techniques that were thought to benefit plant and bird life.Farmers who have voluntarily adopted these measures are compensated by the European Union.The goal of the program is to work against the negative effects of modem fanning,such as declines in species diversity and the disturbance of local nesting grounds.The“green”methods of farming cost the European Union about 1.7 billion Euros annually.This is about 4 percent of the budget for“Common Agricultural Policy,”and the compensation is expected to rise to 10 percent within the next few years. Various forms of“green farming”employed around the world have proved successful, and all new methods thought to be environmentally sensitive should be subject to sound scientific evaluation to determine whether they are actually meeting the intended goals. Part V Writing(30 minutes,15 points) Directions:You are to write in no less than 120 words about the title “What I Consider Important in Life”.Your composition should be based on the Chinese outline given below.

1987年-2014考研数学一历年真题完整版(Word版)

1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 数学(一)试卷 一、填空题(本题共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分.把答案填在题中横线上) (1)当x =_____________时,函数2x y x =?取得极小值. (2)由曲线ln y x =与两直线e 1y x =+-及0y =所围成的平面图形的面积是 _____________. 1x = (3)与两直线 1y t =-+及121 111 x y z +++== 都平行且过原点的平面方程为_____________.2z t =+ (4)设L 为取正向的圆周229,x y +=则曲线积分2(22)(4)L xy y dx x x dy -+-?= _____________. (5)已知三维向量空间的基底为123(1,1,0),(1,0,1),(0,1,1),===ααα则向量 (2,0,0)=β在此基底下的坐标是_____________. 二、(本题满分8分) 求正的常数a 与,b 使等式2 01lim 1sin x x bx x →=-?成立. 三、(本题满分7分) (1)设f 、g 为连续可微函数,(,),(),u f x xy v g x xy ==+求 ,.u v x x ???? (2)设矩阵A 和B 满足关系式2,+AB =A B 其中301110,014?? ??=?? ????A 求矩阵.B 四、(本题满分8分) 求微分方程26(9)1y y a y ''''''+++=的通解,其中常数0.a > 五、选择题(本题共4小题,每小题3分,满分12分.每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个符合题目要求,把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号内) (1)设2 ()() lim 1,()x a f x f a x a →-=--则在x a =处

考研2020英语二历年真题-完美打印版

2011年研究生入学考试英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered black and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) "The Internet affords anonymity to its users — a boon to privacy and freedom of speech. But that very anonymity is also behind the explosion of cybercrime that has 1 across the Web. Can privacy be preserved 2 bringing a semblance of safety and security to a world that seems increasingly 3 ? Last month, Howard Schmidt, t he nation’s cyberczar, offered the Obama government a4 to make the Web a safer place —a “voluntary identify” system that would be the high-tech 5 of a physical key, fingerprint and a photo ID card, all rolled 6 one. The system might use a smart identity card, or a digital credential 7 to a specific computer, and would authenticate users at a range of online services. The idea is to 8 a federation of private online identify systems. Users could 9 which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet driver’s license10 by the government. Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have sign-on” systems that make it possible for users to 11 just once but use many different services. 12, the approach would create a “walled garden” in safe “neighborhoods” and bright “streetlights” to establish a sense of 13 community. Mr. Schmidt described it as a “voluntary ecosystem” in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with 14 ,trusting the identities of the infrastructure that the transaction runs 15 .'" Still, the administration’s plan has16 privacy rights activists. Some applaud the approach; others are concerned. It seems clear that such an initiative push toward what would 17be a license” mentality. The plan has also been greeted with 18by some experts, who worry that the “voluntary ecosystem” would still leave much of the Internet 19 .They argue that should be 20 to register and identify themselves, in drivers must be licensed to drive on public roads. 1. A.swept B.skipped C.walked D.ridden 2. A.for B.within C.while D.though 3. A.careless https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d4319650.html,wless C.pointless D.helpless 4. A.reason B.reminder https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d4319650.html,promise D.proposal 5. https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d4319650.html,rmation B.interference C.entertainment D.equivalent 6. A.by B.into C.from D.over 7. A.linked B.directed C.chained https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d4319650.html,pared 8. A.dismiss B.discover C.create D.improve 9. A.recall B.suggest C.select D.realize 10. A.relcased B.issued C.distributed D.delivered 11. A.carry on B.linger on C.set in D.log in 12. A.In vain B.In effect C.In return D.In contrast 13. A.trusted B.modernized C.thriving https://www.360docs.net/doc/0d4319650.html,peting 14. A.caution B.delight C.confidence D.patience

2018年考研数学二试题及答案解析

( 全国统一服务热线:400—668—2155 1 Born to win 2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试数学二试题解析 一、选择题:1~8小题,每小题4分,共32分,下列每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求的,请将所选项前的字母填在答题纸...指定位置上. (1)若2 1 2 lim() 1x x x e ax bx →++=,则( ) ()A 1 ,12 a b ==- ()B 1,12a b =-=- ()C 1,12a b == ()D 1 ,12 a b =-= 【答案】B (2)下列函数中,在0x =处不可导是( ) ()()()()sin ()()()cos ()A f x x x B f x x x C f x x D f x x == == 【答案】D (3)设函数10()10x f x x -时, 1()02f < (D )当()0f x '>时, 1 ()02 f < 【答案】D (5)设22 22(1)1x M dx x π π-+=+?,22 2 21x x N dx e ππ-+=?,22 (1cos )K x dx π π- =+?,则,,M N K 的大小关系为 (A )M N K >> (B )M K N >> (C )K M N >> (D )K N M >> 【答案】C

(完整word版)2015年考研数学真题(数二)

2015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试数学二试题 一、选择题:1~8小题,每小题4分,共32分.下列每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项符合 题目要求的,请将所选项前的字母填在答题纸...指定位置上. (1)下列反常积分中收敛的是() (A ) 2 dx x +∞ ? (B )2 ln x dx x +∞ ? (C)2 1 ln dx x x +∞ ? (D)2 x x dx e +∞ ? (2)函数2 0sin ()lim(1)x t t t f x x →=+ 在(,)-∞+∞内() (A )连续 (B )有可去间断点 (C )有跳跃间断点 (D)有无穷间断点 (3)设函数1cos ,0 ()0,0x x f x x x α β?>?=??≤? (0,0)αβ>>,若()f x '在0x =处连续,则() (A )1αβ-> (B)01αβ<-≤ (C)2αβ-> (D)02αβ<-≤ (4) 设函数()f x 在(,)-∞+∞连续,其二阶导函数()f x ''的图形如右图所示,则曲线()y f x =的拐点个数为() (A )0 (B)1 (C)2 (D)3 (5).设函数(u v)f ,满足22 (,)y f x y x y x +=-,则 11 u v f u ==??与11 u v f v ==??依次是() (A ) 12,0 (B)0,12(C )-12,0 (D)0 ,-12 (6). 设D 是第一象限中曲线21,41xy xy ==与直线,3y x y x ==围成的平面区域,函数 (,)f x y 在D 上连续,则(,)D f x y dxdy ??=()

全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集精编WORD版

全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集精 编W O R D版 IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】

2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试题答案及评分参考 第一部分:阅读选择(第1-10题,每题1分,共10分) 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 第二部分:阅读判断(第11-15题,每题2分,共10分) 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16-25题,每题1分,共10分)16.C 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.F 21.D 22.F 23.B 24.C 25.A 第四部分:填句补文(第26-30题,每题1分,共10分) 26.F 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D 第五部分:填词补文(第31-40题,每题1分,共10分) 31.G 32.K 33.I 34.J 35.A 36.B 37.L 38.D 39.H 40.E

第六部分:完型补文(第41-50题,每题1.5分,共15分) 41.planned 42.thoughs 43.worried 44.longer 45.really 46.unclear 47.behviour 48.done 49.hidden 50.easily 绝密★启用前 2014年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试题答案及评分参考 (课程代码00015) 第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分) 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、A 9、B 10、A 第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分) 11、D 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、A 第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分) 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、F 21、D 22、F 23、E 24、A 25、C

2019年考研数学二真题及答案

考研数学二真题及答案 一、选择题:1~8小题,每小题4分,共32分。下列每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选 项是符合题目要求的. 1 若1) (lim 2 12 =++→x x x bx ax e ,则( ) A 1,21-== b a B 1,21 -=-=b a C 1,21==b a D 1,2 1 =-=b a 2下列函数中不可导的是( ) A. )sin()(x x x f = B.)sin()(x x x f = C. x x f cos )(= D.) cos()(x x f = 3设函数?? ? ??≥-<<--≤-=???≥<-=0 011 ,2)(0,10,1)(x b x x x x ax x g x x x f 若) ()(x g x f +在R 上连续,则( ) A 1 ,3==b a B 2 ,3==b a C 1 ,3=-=b a D 2 ,3=-=b a 4 设函数 ) (x f 在 ] 1,0[上二阶可导,且 )(1 =? dx x f 则 ( ) A 当0 )(<'x f 时,0)21(')(时,f x f D 当0)2 1 (0)(<>''f x f 时, 5 dx x K dx e x N dx x x M x ???- --+=+=++=22 222 222)cos 1(,1,1)1(π ππππ π则M,N,K 大小关系为( ) A.K N M >> B.N K M >> C.N M K >> D.M N K >> 6 ?? ? ?= -+-----1 220 1 2 2 )1()1(dy xy dx dy xy dx x x x x ( ) A 35 B 65 C 37 D 67

相关文档
最新文档