基础医学英语术语复习题
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基础医学英语术语复习题
1. cyto means
A. fat
B.smooth
C. blue B. cell
2. myo- refers to your:
A. brain
myoptic nerve
feet
muscle
3. neuro means:
nerve
new
digestive system
endocrine system
4. kary/o means
cell
karaoke
nucleus
illness
5. leuk/o means:
white
limpid
black
sickle-shaped
6. erythro/o means:
membrane
heart-shaped
red
brown
7. histo/o means:
film
time
tissue
yellow
8. melano means:
black
diseased
malignant
cancer
9. path/o means:
within
purple
excised
disease
10. somat/o means:
extremity
body
tissue
nerve
11. Endo means:
Above.
Below.
Within.
Fat.
12. Thromb/o means:
To throb.
To divide.
To clot.
To dry out.
13. Brady- means:
Fast.
Irregular.
Prolonged.
Slow.
14. Salping/o means .
Fallopian tube.
Pus.
Polyp.
Flesh, connective tissue.
15. Onych/o means
Testicle.
The same as Orchi/o.
Single, one.
Nail.
16. Tachy- (as in tachycardia) means:
A slowing down
Irregular
Fast or rapid
Malignant
17. andro means: above, over human
through
male
18. viscer/o means: cut open
internal organs exoskeleton
relate to
19. cyano
blue
white
cyanide
large
20. gno/o means: small
knowledge science of
branch
21. onc/o means: old
cancer
tumor
deadly
22. iatr/o means: hirsute
iodine physician, medicine cold
23. lip/o:
white
fat
rough
soft
24. xantho means: yellow
brown
anti
reversed
25. eti/o (as in etiology): system
science of
cause
history
26. dys- means:
two
difficult
easy
forked
27. hypo- means: below, incomplete over, outside
through
inside, within
28. chrom/o means: silver
color
brittle
shiny
29. rhabd/o means:
rod-shaped
science of
rapid
history
30. sarco means: flesh, connective tissue solid
opaque
forked
31. -emia means: Blood Condition. Deficiency.
Excess of.
Death of
32. -pnea means : Break.
Breathing.
Swallowing.
Circulation.
33. -stenosis means: Hardening.
Constriction.
Expanding.
Malignancy.
34. -ostomy means:
Cut into or incision.
Ablation.
Enlargement.
Create an artificial opening.
35. -otomy means:
Cut into or incision.
Ablation.
Enlargement.
Create an artificial opening.
36. -megaly means:
Multiply.
Ablation.
Enlargement.
Diseased.
37. -plasia means:
Formation, development or growth. Repairing of, suturing. Metastisizing of a tumor. Condition.
38. -cele means:
Cell.
Chest.
Cavity.
Swelling, protrusion.
39. -itis means:
Itching.
Burning.
Scaly.
Inflammation.
40. The Suffix "pepsia" refers to: Chest muscles