必修四二单元小考

吉大附中9班假期英语小考（八）
测验范围：必修四第二单元考试用时：20分钟姓名：成绩：
单词填空。

（每题3分；共30分）
1. She opened the door quietly so as not to d____________ the sleeping baby.
2. Southeastern-Asian countries e____________ different kind of fruit to China every year.
3. The Nobel Prize winner is now giving lectures around the world to c____________ what he knows in the field.
4.The local government has e____________ the primary school with computers.
5.There was h____________ in the places where the crops were spoilt by the flood.
6. They s____________ against the strong wind and finally reached the village.
7. A tire e____________ when you pump air into it.
8. Do you think it of any use a____________ with him any more?
9. I am always c____________ John with Paul---which one is John?
10. New scientific d____________ are being made every day.
第二节补全下面短文中所缺的单词（每题3分；共30分）
More than one-hundred countries 1 World Food Day on October sixteenth. The event observed the establishment of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization in nineteen-forty-five. The main 2 of this year’s World Food Day was “Water: Source of Food Security”.
Officials want people to understand how a 3 of water can help cause a lack of food. Officials say the world’s fresh water supply must be supervised more carefully in order to increase the world’s food supply.
Water 4 about seventy-five percent of the Earth’s surface. Yet, only a small amount is fresh water that can be used for crops. Experts say food production will 5 as the ability to use these fresh water sources becomes limited. UN officials estimate about seventy percent of the total 6 of fresh water is used by farmers for their crops.
Officials say the need for food increases as the world’s population grows. The UN estimat es that by the year two-thousand-thirty, the world will need sixty percent more food. Most of that increase in food will come from intensified agriculture supported by water irrigation. However, fresh water is already in short 7 in many countries.
Mister Diouf fears that the problem will only worsen as the need for water by people and industry grows. Mister Diouf warns that it takes one-thousand times more water to 8 the human population than it does to satisfy its thirst for drinking water. Because of this, water is one of the most important issues in the world today.
This year’s World Food Day tried to increase public 9 about Earth’s growing fresh water problem. Countries around the world marked the day with special events. Organizers urged policymakers to approve new measures to control water use for agriculture.
The Food and Agriculture Organization will take part in the International Year of Freshwater next year. It will also be 10 at the third World Water meeting in Japan next year.
第三节汉译英（每题2分；共10分）
1. 关闭这个工厂会导致300人失业。

2. 很多化学成分能导致癌症或其他疾病。

3. 多亏了他的帮助，使我们免受洪水的侵袭。

4. 您能就土壤中的营养成分问题发表一下评论吗？
5. 近十年，混合动力的汽车将大规模生产。

（hybrid）
家长签字：。