仁爱英语新八年级上短语知识点总结

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仁爱英语八上词组及短语

仁爱英语八上词组及短语仁爱版八年级英语上册短语汇总 Unit 1 Topic 11. play basketball 打篮球2. cheer sb on 为某人打气3. much/quite a bit/lot 相当多, 经常4. join sb./sth. 加入某人或组织5. play against 与……比赛 play for 为……效力6.in/on a team 在某队7. grow up 长大8. in the future 在未来9. go hiking 远足go mountain climbing /cycling /fishing /shopping10. be in /join in /take part in参加活动 11. high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远12. be good at = do well in 擅长反：do badly in13. all over the world 全世界 around the world 14. be popular with受……欢迎115. be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有坏处16. a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法 17. arrive in/at 到达18. the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天 19. leave for 动身前往…… 20. It’s a pity that…… 很遗憾?? Unit 2 Topic 21. do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙 2. be/ fall ill 生病3. throw sth. about/ around 乱扔东西4. rightaway=right now=at once 立刻 5. somewhere else 别的某个地方 6. shout at sb. 冲某人生气地喊叫 shout to sb. 朝某人高声喊 7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do/try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 sayhi/hello/thanks//goodbye to sb. 10. be sorry for/about sth为某事感到难过、遗憾、自责 11. have fun 玩得开心= have a good/nice/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneselfhave fun doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐21.turn/change? into ? 把?变成? Unit 1 Topic 31. boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑men ’s/women’s 800-meter race 2. It’s one’s first time to do sth. 趣12. have a fight with sb.= fight with sb. 13. be sure to do sth 确信做某事 be sure +that 从句be sure of /about sth. 确信某事 14. with the help ofsbwith one’s help 在某人的帮助下 15. at first 起初，首先 16. e into being 形成，产生 17. stop/prevent ??from doing sth. keep ?? from doing sth. 阻止??做某事keep ?? doing sth. 使??一直做某事 18. follow the rules 遵守规则19. It’s adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说) 做某事很……20. a large/great number of 后跟可数名词复数, 大量的这是某人第一次做某事 3. prepare for sth.为某事做准备 4. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 5. running shoes 跑鞋 sports shoes 运动鞋sports clothes运动服6. teachers’ relay race 教师接力赛7. Let’s make it six o’clock咱们定在六点钟。

仁爱英语八年级上短语知识点总结

仁爱英语八年级上短语知识点总结Topｉｃ 11． cheeｒ on 为……加油2. prｅｆeｒｄｏｉng stｈ．更喜欢做某事3。

ｐrｅｆer doiｎg / sｔh ｔo doing / ｓth 比起后者更喜欢前者4. ｑｕite a bit / a ｌｏt 许多;大量5. grow uｐ长大6。

in the ｆｕturｅ今后，在将来7。

arｒive ｉｎ / aｔ = gｅt to = rea ｃh到达8。

play agａiｎst 对战……9. leａve for 离开去某地10. ｔhe day afteｒtomoｒrow 后天11. take ｐart iｎ参加12。

joｉn +人/ 组织1３. joiｎin + 活动１4. prｅｔty wｅll 相当好１5．ｔhe lｏnｇjump跳远１６． the higｈ jump 跳高17。

aｌl oｖer 遍及18. ｂｅgoｏd fｏｒ对……有好外１９。

ｋeeｐｆit = keeｐhealtｈｙ保持健康２０。

pｌay for —－－为……效力21．on + 星期的复数在每一个周几２２．hａlｆａｎ hｏｕr 半小时23。

ｓpend + time / mｏney + on sth 花费……钱或时间做某事2４. ｓpｅnd + timｅ/ moｎey + ( in ) doinｇ sth2５。

It take ｓb +ｔiｍe/ moｎey+ tｏｄo sth 26。

keｅｐ / mａｋe sb / sｔh + aｄj 保持……某种状态27. aｌl ovｅr tｈｅｗｏｒld 全世界28。

what a sｈａme/pity !多遗憾啊！２9。

row a bｏａt 划船30．bｅ popｕlａｒwith ｓb。

深受某人的欢迎31。

hｅlp sb．ｒelax帮助某人放松３２.ｔｈe dａy ａftｅr tomｏrrｏw 后天3３．ａgood ｗays to do sth．一个做…的好方法34.ａｆter sｕｐpeｒ晚餐后３5．play agａinst 对抗3６.arriｖe in/at＝gｅｔｔo ＝reａｃh 到达Topic 21. heｌｐ sb ＝ dｏ sb a favor = heｌp sｂ = givｅsb a hand 帮助某人２。

仁爱版八年级英语上知识点笔记

仁爱版八年级英语上知识点笔记一、语法知识点1. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，句中动词为过去式形式。

如：- I went to the park yesterday.- He played football with friends last weekend.2. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然存在的状态。

句中使用have/has + 过去分词形式。

如：- I have visited China three times.- She has lived here for ten years.3. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常或习惯性发生的动作或状态。

句中动词不变。

如：- I usually go to bed at 10 pm.- He drinks coffee every morning.4. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或状态。

句中使用will/shall + 动词原形。

如：- We will have a party next week.- She shall visit her grandparents during the holiday.5. 进行时态进行时态表示现在正在发生的动作，也可以表示计划将要发生的动作。

句中使用am/is/are + V-ing。

如：- I am studying English in the library.- They are planning to travel around the world next year.6. 定语从句定语从句用于修饰名词或代词，从句中使用关系词连接。

如：- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- The person who is standing over there is my friend.7. 状语从句状语从句用于修饰句子中的动词、形容词或副词，句中使用连词连接。

仁爱版新八年级英语上册短语汇总

仁爱版八年级英语上册短语汇总（完整版）Unit1Topic1短语听写playbasketball打篮球cheersbon为某人打气quiteabit相当多ofcourse当然growup长大arrivein到达playagainst与……比赛forlong长时间thedayaftertomorrow后天leavefor动身往……twiceaweek每周再次begoodat擅长于breaktherecord打破纪录halfanhour半小时takepartin参加gohiking远足allovertheworld全世界begoodfor对……有好处keephealthy保持健康prepareforsth为某事做准备inthefuture在未来winthefirstplace获得第一名writebacksoon尽快回信keepfit保持健康prettywell相当好Unit2Topic2短语听写dosbafavor帮某人一个忙fallill生病throwabout乱扔东西rightaway立刻befarfrom远离makeone’sbed铺床beangrywithsb生某人的气doone’sbest尽力saysorrytosb向某人道歉missagoodchance错失一个好机会besorryforsth为某事感到难过、遗憾besuretodosth确信做某事withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下inaminute立刻belatefor迟到beimportanttosth对某事是重要的takeaseat就座；坐下aswell也followtherules遵守规则inthebeginning在开头gettired累了insteadof代替buildsbup强壮某人的体魄dowellin在……做的好shoutatsb朝某人喊叫Unit1Topic3短语听写talkaboutsth谈论某事makefriendswithsb与某人交朋友be/getreadyforsth为某事做准备takephotos照相beableto能够，有能力dobadlyinsth在某方面做的差forthefirsttime初次everyfouryears每四年；每隔三年standfor代表atleast至少takepartin参加atonce立刻passsthtosb把某物传给某人enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事improvetheenvironment改善环境makeitsixo’clock定在六点钟attheschoolgate在校门口ontherightsideof在右侧takeplace发生pickapples摘苹果placeofinterest名胜古迹inhistory在历史上domorningexercises做早操befondof喜欢nexttime下一次Unit2Topic1短语听写takearest休息一会seeadoctor看医生haveacold感冒atnight在晚上stayinbed卧床haveagoodsleep睡个好觉haveafever发烧dayandnight日日夜夜feellikedoingsth想要做某事haveagoodrest好好休息takesomemedicine服药brushteeth刷牙hotteawithhoney加蜜的热茶toomuch太多ontheInternet在网上takegoodcareof好好照顾liedown躺下checkover仔细检查takesomepills服些药片haveanaccident发生事故askforaleave请假afterthat然后worryabout担心hadbetter最好plentyof大量Unit2Topic2短语听写stayup熬夜playsports做运动inthesun在阳光下bebadfor对……是有坏处的giveup放弃walkonthelawn践踏草坪benecessaryfor对……是必要的duringtheday在白天workhard努力工作exerciseonanemptystomach空腹锻炼getinto进入inpublic在公共场合asweallknow众所周知inthesameday在同一天morethan超过lessthan少于needtodosth需要做某事whatelse其它的什么tidytheroom整理房间sweepthefloor扫地Unit2Topic3短语听写hurryup快点goahead开始吧；前进takeone’sadvice听从某人的建议allthetime一直keepawayfrom远离rightnow立刻ringsbup打电话给某人getthrough接通某人的电话leaveamessage留个口信callsbback回打电话给某人givesbamessage给某人一个口信takeamessage捎个口信comeback回来haveaparty开晚会carefor关心；照顾teachoneself自学longtimenosee好久不见byoneself独自changeclothesoften勤换衣服enjoyoneself玩得开心dosomecleaning清洁；做卫生akindof一种takeanactivepartin积极参与nexttime下一次thinkof考虑；认为；想起Unit3Topic1短语听写bymistake错误地intheolddays在旧时候getlost迷路seesboff给某人送行putsthaway把……收好mustbe一定是usedto过去常常beinterestedin对……感兴趣listentomusic听音乐inone’ssparetime在某人空闲时inthepast在过去infrontof在……的前面keeppets养宠物getwell恢复健康takeabath洗澡beofgreatvalue有极大价值playsoccer踢足球goshopping购物collectstamps集邮dosomeoutdooractivities做些户外活动Unit3Topic2短语听写goon继续setup建立，创立comeon来吧，赶快giveaconcert举办音乐会inone’sfreetime在某人空闲时atlast最后befamousfor以……而闻名lookfor寻找allovertheworld全世界ontheInternet在网络上everydaylife日常生活accordingto依据attheconcert在音乐会上comewithsb.跟着某人takeEnglishlessons上英语课listentomusic听音乐hatetodosth.讨厌做某事makemusic创作音乐teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事continuetodosth.继续做某事Unit3Topic3短语听写knockatthedoor敲门stopdoingsth停止做某事thedaybeforeyesterday前天makeaface做鬼脸answerthephone接电话takeashower淋浴holdtheline别挂断atthistime在这一刻agreewithsb.同意某人（意见）givesb.alesson给某人上课beangrywith生某人的气comeback回来dothedishes洗盘子indifferentways以不同的方式speaktosb.对某人说dosomewashing洗衣物dosomecleaning做卫生havefun获得乐趣allday整天climbamountain爬山Unit4Topic1短语听写thinkabout思考onthefarm在农场上sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物talkabout谈论playwithsb.和某人一起玩asweknow众所周知thousandsof成千上万beimportantto对……是重要的controltheclimate控制气候andsoon等等，诸如此类ontheground在地面feedon以…..为食indanger处于危险中infact事实上makeup组成；化妆plentyof大量的，充足的benecessaryfor对……是有必要的savewater节约用水inthesouthof在……的南部thinkof想起；想出Unit4Topic2短语听写taketheplaceof取代ofcourse当然insteadof代替loseone’sjob失业besureofsth.确信某事callforhelp求救wakeup苏醒，醒来forexample举个例子findajob找工作mistake…for…误认……为……suchas比如，例如looklike看起来像comeoutof出来belatefor迟到sayto对某人说，告诉getup起床trytodosth.尽力做某事begoodfor对……有好处lookup查找；向上看payattentionto注意giveitatry试一试beginwith以……开始plugin接通电源writeto写信给inalphabeticalorder按字母表顺序withthehelpof在……的帮助下Unit4Topic3短语听写wornout破旧的；磨损的pulldown推倒，拆毁bemadeupof由……组成fromthenon从那以后regard…as…把……当作……atthesametime同时doone’sbest尽某人最大力量ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事onearth在地球上；究竟longago很久以前join…together把……连接起来inthefuture在未来haveagoodtime过得愉快passby经过thinkof想起；想出badluck倒霉morethan超过inthe1960s在20世纪60年代learnfrom学习begintodosth.开始做某事。

仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总

初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳

仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳一、学校生活1. 学科相关短语：Chinese literature 语文课math class 数学课English lesson 英语课science lab 科学实验室physical education class 体育课art class 美术课computer class 计算机课2. 课堂活动短语：take notes 做笔记ask questions 提问give a presentation 做报告do homework 做作业revise lessons 复习功课prepare for exams 准备考试3. 学校设施短语：library 图书馆canteen 食堂playground 运动场gymnasium 体育馆classroom building 教学楼dormitory building 宿舍楼4. 学校生活实例：“I usually take notes in class to help me revise later.”“After school, I often go to the libra ry to borrow books.”“On Fridays, we have a computer class where we learn to program.”二、家庭与朋友1. 家庭成员短语：family members 家庭成员parents 父母siblings 兄弟姐妹grandparents 祖父母uncles and aunts 叔叔阿姨2. 家居生活短语：clean the house 打扫房间cook meals 做饭watch TV 看电视do the laundry 洗衣服have dinner 吃饭3. 与朋友交往短语：make friends 交朋友hang out with friends 和朋友闲逛visit friends 拜访朋友introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人go shopping 购物4. 家庭与朋友实例：“On weekends, I usually help my mother clean the house.”“After school, I often hang out with my best friend at the park.”“During holidays, I visit my grandparents in the countryside.”三、休闲活动1. 体育活动短语：play basketball 打篮球go swimming 游泳cycle 骑自行车go hiking 远足do yoga 做瑜伽2. 娱乐活动短语：watch movies 看电影listen to music 听音乐read books 读书play computer games 玩电脑游戏draw pictures 画画3. 休闲活动实例：“On Sundays, I like to go swimming with my family.”“Before bedtime, I usually read a book to relax.”“During breaks, my friends and I often play basketball on the court.”四、健康与身体1. 健康习惯短语：exercise regularly 规律锻炼eat healthily 健康饮食get enough sleep 保证充足睡眠drink plenty of water 多喝水avoid junk food 避免垃圾食品2. 身体状况短语：feel ill 感觉不舒服have a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙痛3. 健康与身体实例：“To stay healthy, I exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet.”“When I feel ill, I usually go to the doctor for advice.”“After running, I always make sure to stretch to prevent muscle pain.”五、节假日与庆祝1. 节假日短语：Spring Festival 春节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节National Day 国庆节Christmas 圣诞节New Year's Eve 除夕2. 庆祝活动短语：celebrate a festival 庆祝节日give gifts 送礼物have a party 举行派对light fireworks 放烟花make a wish 许愿3. 节假日与庆祝实例：“During Christmas, we usually have a tree in the house and give presents to each other.”“On Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather together to eat mooncak es and admire the moon.”“Before the New Year, we clean the house and put up red couplets to celebrate.”六、自然与环境1. 自然现象短语：sunny day 晴天rainy day 雨天windy day 风天snowy day 雪天thunderstorm 雷雨2. 环境保护短语：protect the environment 保护环境reduce waste 减少浪费recycle resources 回收利用资源plant trees 植树save water 节约用水3. 自然与环境实例：“On sunny days, I like to go for a walk inthe park and enjoy the nature.”“To protect the environment, I always try to recycle paper and plastic.”“During rainy season, we need to be careful ab out flooding and take necessary precautions.”七、科技与创新1. 科技产品短语：computer 电脑smartphone 智能手机tablet 平板电脑laptop 笔记本电脑robot 机器人2. 创新活动短语：do research 做研究invent something 发明某物use technology 使用科技create a new product 创造新产品improve technology 改进技术3. 科技与创新实例：“With the help of computers, students can learn more efficiently.”“Many companies are now using robots toautomate production lines.”“Scientists are always trying to invent new technologies to improve people's lives.”八、文化与艺术1. 文化活动短语：celebrate culture 庆祝文化attend a concert 参加音乐会watch a drama 看戏剧visit a museum 参观博物馆learn a language 学习语言2. 艺术创作短语：paint a picture 画画write a poem 写诗dance 跳舞play a musical instrument 演奏乐器act in a play 演戏3. 文化与艺术实例：“Last weekend, I visited the art museum and saw many beautiful paintings.”“My younger sister loves to dance, and she takes classes every week.”“As part of our culture, we celebrateChinese New Year with family and friends.”仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳总结，旨在帮助学生系统回顾和巩固所学短语，通过丰富的实例加深理解和记忆。

仁爱英语八年级上册词组及短语汇总

仁爱英语八年级上册词组及短语汇总Unit 1 【Topic 1】1. cheer on 为……加油2. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事3. frefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜欢前者4. quite a bit / a lot 许多；大量5. grow up 长大6. in the future 今后，在将来7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到达8. play against 对战……9. leave for 离开去某地10. the day after tomorrow 后天11. take part in 参加12. join +人/ 组织13. join in + 活动14. pretty well 相当好15. the long jump跳远16. the high jump 跳高17. all over 遍及18. be good for 对……有好外19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康20. play for ---为……效力21. on + 星期的复数在每一个周几22. half an hour 半小时23. spend + time / money + on sth 花费……钱或时间做某事24. spend + time / money + ( in ) doing sth25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth26. keep / make sb / sth + adj 保持……某种状态27. all over the world 全世界28. what a shame !多遗憾啊！29. row a boat 划船【Topic 2】1. do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand 帮助某人2. would you mind (sb )doing sth ?倘若……；你介意吗？3. shout at / to sb 向……喊4. say ------ to sb 对某人说……5. be sorry for sth 为某事感到遗憾、后悔6. keep (sb )doing 使…不停地做……7. be sure to do sth 肯定要做……8. be sure about / of 确信，对…有把握9. 形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级; 或: more and more + 多音节形容词原级越来越……10. the +形容词比较级-----, the +形容词比较级------- 越……，越……11. instead of 代替12. build sb up 使…身体强壮13. fall ill 病倒14. make one’s bed 整理床铺15. right away 立刻；马上；16. do one’s best ( to do sth ) 尽某人最大努力17. turn down / up 调小/ 大18. turn on / off 开/ 关19. in a minute 马上20. as well 也21. make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth 决定做某事；22. be always doing sth 总是/一直做…23. be angry with sb 生某人的气24. be angry about / at sth 因某事而生气25. follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则26. healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯27. shame on sb 某人应该感到羞耻【Topic 3 】1. get / have fun with sb 和…玩得高兴2. make friends with 和。

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仁爱英语八年级上短语知识点总结Unit1Topic11.cheeron为……加油2.preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事3.preferdoing/sthtodoing/sth 比起后者更喜欢前者4.quiteabit/alot许多；大量5.growup长大6.inthefuture今后，在将来7.arrivein/at=getto=reach到达8.playagainst对战……9.leavefor离开去某地10.thedayaftertomorrow后天11.takepartin参加12.join+人/组织13.joinin+活动14.prettywell相当好15.thelongjump跳远16.thehighjump跳高17.allover遍及18.begoodfor对……有好外19.keepfit=keephealthy保持健康20.playfor---为……效力21.on+星期的复数在每一个周几22.halfanhour半小时23.spend+time/money+onsth花费……钱或时间做某事24.spend+time/money+(in)doin gsth25.Ittakesb+time/money+todos th26.keep/makesb/sth+adj保持……某种状态27.allovertheworld全世界28.whatashame/pity!多遗憾啊！29.rowaboat划船30.bepopularwithsb.深受某人的欢迎31.helpsb.relax帮助某人放松32.thedayaftertomorrow后天33.agoodwaystodosth.一个做…的好方法34.aftersupper晚餐后35.playagainst对抗36.arrivein/at=getto=reach到达Topic21.helpsb=dosbafavor=helpsb=g ivesbahand帮助某人2.wouldyoumind(sb)doingsth?倘若……；你介意吗？3.shoutat/tosb向……喊4.saysthtosb对某人说某事5.besorryforsth为某事感到遗憾、后悔6.keep(sb)doing使…不停地做……7.besuretodosth肯定要做……8.besureabout/of确信，对…有把握9.形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级;或:moreandmore+多音节形容词原级越来越……10.the+形容词比较级-----,the+形容词比较级-------越……，越……11.insteadof代替12.buildsbup使…身体强壮13.fallill病倒14.makeone’sbed整理床铺15.rightaway立刻；马上；16.do one’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力17.turndown/up调小/大18.turnon/off开/关19.inaminute马上20.aswell也21.makeupone’smindtodosth=d ecidetodosth决定做某事；22.bealwaysdoingsth总是/一直做…23.beangrywithsb生某人的气24.beangryabout/atsth因某事而生气25.follow/breaktherules遵守/违反规则26.healthyeatinghabits健康的饮食习惯27.shameonsb某人应该感到羞耻28.notatall一点也不29.dowellin=begoodat擅长于30.havefun=haveagoodtime=enj oyoneself玩的开心31.over=morethan超过32.stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事33.itis+adj+forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样34.enjoydoingsth享受做某事35.forexample/suchas例如eintobeing形成37.beborn产生38.allovertheworld=aroundthe world全世界39.thousandsof成千上万40.hundredsof成百上千41.lotsof=alotof很多Topic31.get/havefunwithsb和…玩得高兴2.makefriendswith和。

交朋友3.fill-----with=befullof充满4.atleast最少5.befondof=like喜欢6.standfor代表7.rideinmytaxi乘坐我的车；8.let’smakeit+时间约定时间9.be+adj.+enoughforsth对于……是足够10.domorningexercise做早操11.be/getreadyfor准备……12.It’sone’sturntodosth该轮到某人做……13.takepartin/joinin参加14.cheersbon为某人加油15.both…and…都16.catchupwithsb追上某人17.crosstheline冲刺18.starttodosth开始做某事19.apartof……的一部分20.inturn轮流21.havechancetodosth有机会做某事22.thefirsttime第一次23.keepadiary坚持写日记24.dobadlyin…在某方面做得很糟糕25.someday某天（将来时）oneday某天（过去式、将来时）26.do/takeexercise锻炼27.do/playsports做运动28.beabletodosth有能力做某事Unit2Topic11.have/catchscold感冒；2.seeadentist看牙医；3.haveatoothache牙痛4.haveafever高烧5.havetheflu流感6.haveasoreeyes眼睛痛7.stayinbed卧床休息8.haveagoodsleep睡得好9.take/havearest=take/haveab reak休息一下10.takesomemedicine吃药11.haveaterrible/badcold得重感昌12.dayandnight日日夜夜13.notsowell不太好14.liedown躺下15.brushtheteeth刷牙16.takecareof=lookafter=care for照顾；照料17.checkover=lookover检查18.It’snothingserious没什么19.twopillseachtime一次两片20.muchbetter好得多21.haveanaccident发生意外22.hurtalot伤得重23.worryabout担心24.icecream冰激淋25.plentyof=alotof=lotsof许多大量26.boiledwater开水27.doexercise做练习28.carefor=like喜欢29.takecare=becareful=lookou t小心30.besorry+that对某事感到抱歉31.getwell康复32.boiledwater开水33.feelterrible感觉糟糕34.hadbetterdosth最好做某事hadbetternotdosth最好不要做某事35.takesbtosp带某人去某地36.dayandnight日夜37.feellikedoingsth=wanttodo sth想要做某事38.toomuch太多（不可数）toomany太多（可数）39.flyakite放风筝40.somethingnew新事物41.lookafter=takecareof照顾42.godown往下走43.callataxi叫出租车44.takesbhome带某人回家45.haveanaccident发生事故46.returnto=comebackto=gobac kto回去47.thanksbfordoingsth感谢某人做某事Topic21.gotobed睡觉2.stayup熬夜3.bebadfor对……有坏外4.playsports做运动5.giveupdoing放弃做某事6.atnight在夜晚7.inthesun在阳光下8.throw-----about乱扔9.duringtheday=inthedaytime 在白天10.benecessaryfor对…来说是必需的11.havea+部位ache=haveapainin+部位……疼12.getheadachesoften经常头痛13.see-----off为……送行14.bymistake错误地15.askfor+时间段’sleave请几天的假16.needtodosth需要去做……17.getinto进入18.tidyrooms打扫房间19.sweepthefloor扫地20.asweknow正如我们所知21.indifferentways用不同的方法22.toomuch+不可数名词23.toomany+可数名词复数24.walkto走着去某地25.lessthan不如26.haveagoodrest好好休息27.put…into…把…丢进…28.throwstharound到处丢某物29.domorningexercises做早操30.gotobedearly早睡31.getuplate赖床32.inthesun在太阳下33.giveupdoingsth放弃做某事34.asksbtodosthy要求某人做某事asksbnottodosth要某人不要做某事35.showsthtosb把某物给某人看36.benecessaryforsbtodosth 对某人来说做某事很有必要37.becarefultodosth当心做某事38.takecareofsbwell照顾好某人39.bealwaysdoingsth总是做某事40.forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事41.makesbdosth=letsbdosth让某人做某事42.besurprisedtodosth很惊讶地做某事43.getmad生气44.notonly…butalso…不但…而且Topic31.hurryup赶快2.goahead开始干吧3.dosomecleaning做清扫工作；打扫房间4.allthetime一直5.keepawayfrom远离……6.justamoment等一下7.call/ringsbup=givesbacall/ ring给某人打电话8.sincethen从那时起9.Chinesemedicine中药10.callback回话11.时间段+later多久之后12.getthrough通过13.givesbthemessage给某人捎信14.takeamessage捎信eback回来16.gorollerskating滑旱冰17.It’sone’sdutytodosth做某事是某人的责任18.longtimenosee很久没见19.teachoneself=learn----byo neself自学20.tellstory讲故事21.watertheflowers浇花22.cookfor为……做饭23.playwith和……一起玩24.talkwith/tosb与某人交谈25.allthetime一直26.keepsbawayfromsth使某人远离某物27.buildsbup增强体质28.follow/takeone’sadvice 听某人的意见29.leaveamessage留口信30.forgettodo/doingsth忘记做某事31.withthe helpofsb=withone’shelp在某人的帮助下32.helpsbwithsth帮某人某事33.make/keepsb+adj使某人怎样34.staysafe确定安全35.onthehand…ontheotherhand 一方面，另一方面36.stay/keepawayfromsth保持远离某物37.sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上38.beimportabttosb对某人来说很重要39.trytodosth努力做某事40.byoneself独自41.spendtime/moneyonsth花时间、钱在某事上spendtime/money(in)doingsth 花时间、钱做某事42.helponeself随意43.teachoneself=learnsthbyon eself自学44.learntodosth学会做某事45.besuitableforsb适合某人Unit3Topic11.intheolddays在过去stfor持续3.have(no)righttodosth有/没有权力做某事4.thebeginningof……的开始5.makerulesfor为……制定规则6.sincethen从那时起7.belost=getlost迷路8.pleased/Gladtoseeyou见到你很高兴9.learn-----from----向……学习10.someof+可数名复/不可数名edtodosth过去常常做某事12.beusedtosth/doingsth习惯做某事13.beusedtodosth被用来做某事14.beusedfor被用于做某事15.beusedas被当……使用16.beusedby被某人使用17.beinterestedin对…感兴趣18.feel/show(an)interestinsb /sth表现出对……的兴趣19.inone’sfree/sparetime在某人的业余时间20.gofishing去钓鱼21.goout出去22.readcomic看连环画23.walkapetdog遛狗24.allthetime一直；总是25.needachange需要一个机会26.thesummervacation暑假27.teachsbtodosth教……做……28.keeppets养宠物29.chatontheNet在网上聊天30.draw/paintpicture画图31.suchas/forexample例如32.andsoon等等33.take/haveabath/shower洗澡34.takeoutforawalk出去散步35.inone’sfree/sparetime在某人空闲时间36.whynotdosth=whydon’tyoud osth为什么不做某事37.love/like/enjoy/preferdoi ngsth喜欢做某事38.get/havefunfromdoingsth 从做某事中获得乐趣39.dancetomusic伴着音乐跳舞40.befondofdoingsth喜爱做某事41.beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣42.gotraveling去旅行43.callsbsth把某人称之为…44.needsthtodosth需要某物做某事45.providesawithsth=provides thforsb为某人提供某物46.inone’slife在某人生活里47.bespecialtosb对某人来说很特别Topic21.attheconcert在音乐会上2.givetheconcert举办音乐会eon加油；快点4.befamousfor因……而着名5.befamousas作为……而着名6.atlast=intheend=finally最后7.setup建立8.closefriends亲密的朋友9.continuedoingsth继续做某事10.continuetodosth继续做某事11.what+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主+谓）What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数（+主+谓）How+adj（+主+谓）12.lendsthtosb借某物给某人13.borrowsthfromsb从某人或某处借某物14.joinsb加入某人15.hatedoing/todosth讨厌做某事16.it’shardtosay很难说eandgoquickly来去匆匆18.befamousas以…身份着名19.bepopularwithsb受到某人欢迎20.everydaylife日常生活21.apartof…….的一部分22.attheageof…在…岁的时候23.begin/startdoingsth开始做某事24.decidetodosth决定做某事25.as…as…跟某人一样26.takemusiclessons上音乐课Topic31.holdtheline等一下；稍等2.answerthephone接电话3.atthistimeyesterday在昨天的这个时候4.dosomewashing=washthecloth es洗衣服5.agreewithsb同意某人观点6.agreetodosth同意去做某事7.justso-so一般一般8.stopdoingsth停止（正在）做的事9.stoptodosth停下来去做某事10.knockat敲（门；窗等）11.makeaface做鬼脸12.folksong民间音乐13.goon继续14.lendsthtosb把某物借给某人15.borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物16.getdirty变脏17.every+基数词+名词复数每几个18.=every+序数词+名词单数19.agroupof-----一组；20.makechangesto+名词转变…21.waitfor等候……22.sometimes=attimes有时；23.sometimes一些次24.givesbalesson给某人上一节课25.takeashower洗澡26.holdtheline别挂电话27.washsomeclothes洗衣服28.dosomecleaning搞卫生29.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏30.chatwithfriends与朋友聊天31.planttrees种树32.visitamuseum参观博物馆33.practiceEnglish练习英语34.eatBeijingroastduck吃北京烤鸭35.watchamovie=seeafilm看电影36.agreewithsb赞同某人37.collectstamps收集邮票38.readstories看故事39.gettogether聚在一起40.inahigh/lowvoice高声、低声地（说话）41.hearsbdoingsth听见某人正在做某事hearsbdosth听见某人做了某事42.beafraidtodosth/ofdoingst h害怕做某事43.beatsb打某人，战胜某人44.warmup热身45.goout熄灭eout出来47.wakeup醒来48.too…to…太…而不能…49.Unit4Topic11.thinkof想出；想起2.thinkover仔细考虑3.thinkout想出；4.thinkabout考虑；5.inthecountryside在农村；6.singtosb为……唱歌7.beimportanttosb对某人来说是重要的8.share--with和某人共同分享某物9.feedonsth以……为食10.feedsbonsth用……喂……11.feedsthtosb12.over=morethan多于13.halfof-----……的一半14.makeup组成；构成；化妆；和解15.livingthings生物；16.saveeverydropofwater节约每一滴水17.liveon以……为生；18.indanger处于危险之中19.Chinesetiger华南虎20.givesbjoy给某人快乐21.benecessaryfor对……是必需的22.summer/winterholiday暑/寒假23.keepapetdog养一只宠物狗24.makesbhappy使某人开心25.playwithsb与某人玩耍26.beimportanttosb对某人来说很重要27.sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物28.becoveredwith被…覆盖29.thousandsandthousandsof 千千万万的30.playanimportantpartinsth/ doingsth在…中扮演重要的角色31.dieout灭绝32.walkinthewoods在树林中散步33.differentkindsofsth各种不同的…34.indanger处于危险之中35.Topic21.taketheplaceof=takeone’sp lace代替；2.besuretodosth确定做某事3.besurethat+句子确信……4.mendroad修路5.loseone’sjob下岗；丢了工作6.flyover飞过7.looklike看起来像……8.lookup向上看；查字典9.lookat看……10.lookfor寻找……11.lookafter照顾，照料12.lookon/upon------as------把……看作……13.lookover检查；14.lookout小心15.lookfowardtodoingsth期待做某事16.lookasif看上去似乎是……17.lookoutof从……向外看18.lookround四处看19.havealook看一下20.differentlooks不同的面容21.get-----from从……中得到22.mistake------for------把……错认为是……23.fallasleep=gotobed=gotosl eep=gettosleep=be/fallasleep 睡觉24.sleepn.v.睡觉.sleepyadj.困乏的，26.asleepadj.睡着的27.beafraidofdoingsth/sth害怕某物/做某事28.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事29.trytodosth试着做某事30.trydoingsth试图做某事31.callfor寻求；需要；号召eoutof从……里出来33.wakeup醒来34.goshopping=gototheshop=do someshopping购物35.payattentiontodoingsth注意……36.beginwith以……开始37.have/giveatry试一下38.writetosb写信给某人40.falldown倒塌41.besorrytohearsth听到某事很担心42.loseone’slife/lives失去生命43.protect…from…保护…免受…的伤害44.asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助45.the numberofsth…的数量46.hearabout听说47.lostone’shome失去某人的家园48.staycalm保持冷静49.remembertodosth记得去做某事50.rememberdoingsth记得做了某事51.forgettodosth忘记做某事52.forgetdoingsth忘记做过了某事53.get/stayawayfromsb远离、离开54.turnon/off打开/关闭55.turnup/down把…调大、调小56.takethelift乘电梯57.call119forhelp打119求救Topic31.falldown推倒；拆毁3.theSummerPalace颐和园5.bemadeupof由……组成6.fromthenon从那时起8.atthesametime同时9.withone’shelp=withthehelp of在某人的帮助下10.asksbforhelp向某人求救11.inthe1970s=inthe1970’s 年代的表达12.ordersbtodosth命令某人做某事13.longago很久以前19.passby 路过20.onthestreet在街道上30.dosomeshopping购物31.ontheInternmet在网上32.findinformation查找资料33.downloadinformation下载资料34.sendemails发邮件35.facetoface面对面36.findout=lookfor寻找37.talkwitheachother互相交流eintobeing开始39.makesthintouse把某物投入使用40.lookup查阅41.loseoneselfin专心致志于….42.lookupsth查阅某事esthtodosth使用某物做某事44.inthefuture在将来45.makesth+adj使某物….46.becomeanimportantpartof 成为某物重要的部分47.bydoingsth通过做某事48.makelifeeasier使生活更容易49.allkindsofsth各种各样的…50.getmoney得到钱51.changeAintoB把A变成B。