2019人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 History and Traditions短语英汉互译表
2019
1 汉译英
Unit 4 History and Traditions
01 导致混乱
02 做一个…的研究项目
03 家谱
04 与…相似
05 允许某人做某事
06 致命的弱点
07 同某人开玩笑
08 因环境不熟悉而感到不舒服或尴尬的人
09 被用于做某事
10 根据,按照,取决于, 据…所说
11 对…感到迷惑
12 如果有什么的话(如果那样)
13 一点儿
14 解决难题
15 把…和…连接或联结起来
16 在18世纪
17 脱离;背叛;逃脱
18 导致
19 把…称为…
20 属于
21 同(一样也);和;还
22 军事防御
23 例如
24 教育/法律体系
25 被…包围
26 接管,掌管
27 在不同历史时期
28 留下
29 使得某事/物被(他人)做
30 对….做出改变
31 成为…的一部分,影响, 进入
32 追溯到
33 一直 2019
2 34 全英国
35 留心;留意
36 挑选出,分类
37 还有/剩下
38 在…入口处
39 眼睛盯着…
40 一份,一本
41 注意,照料
42 看守,监视,照管
43
44 对…有极大的影响
45 有悠久的…历史
46 一个真正的视觉盛宴
47 点缀着…
48 组成,弥补,化妆
49 在一个安静的早晨
50 吸入 (呼出)
51 用…向某人打招呼/问候某人。
52 有做某事的机会
53 过去坐坐,顺便造访
54 更好的是
55 向某人做自我介绍
56 更有可能做某事
57 背景知识,背景资料。
58 对…做一些研究
59 成为废墟
60 发生,举行
英译汉
Unit 4 History and Traditions
01 lead to confusion
02 do a research project on
03 family tree
04 be similar to
05 allow sb to do sth. 2019
3 06 Achilles’ heel
07 pull one’s leg
08 fish out of water
09 be used for
10 according to
11 be confused by
12 if any(if so)
13 a little bit
14 solve a puzzle
15 join…to…
16 in the 18th century
17 break away from sb./sth
18 result in
19 refer to…as…
20 belong to
21 as well as
22 military defence
23 for example
24 education /legal systems
25 be surrounded by
26 take over
27 at different times throughout history
28 leave behind
29 have sth. done
30 make changes to
31 enter into
32 date back to
33 all the way
34 all over the UK
35 keep your eyes open for
36 sort out
37 There be sth left
38 at the entrance of
39 have one’s eyes fixed on
40 a copy of 2019
4 41 attend to
42 watch over
43 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
44 have a great influence on
45 have a long history of
46 a true feast for the eyes
47 be dotted with
48 make up
49 on a quiet morning
50 breathe in(out)
51 greet sb. with…
52 have a chance of doing sth.
53 stop by
54 better yet
55 introduce oneself to
56 be more likely to do sth
57 background information
58 do some research on
59 be left in ruins
60 take place
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2
Unit 2
一、单词填空
1. Getting rid of h_______ is very important in African countries.
2. Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice __________ (收获) without e______
the area of the fields.
3. Organic farming means growing crops without ________ (化学的) fertilizers.
4. If you keep staying in the sun for a long time, you’ll get s_____.
5. He always wants to be the f________ of people’s attention.
6. Each classroom in our school will be e___________ with a computer.
7. This also _________ the air, soil, water, and crops ________ _________ chemicals.
(使···免受··)
8. As is known to all, when heated, things will e________.
9. The people there are fighting to gain their f________ from foreign control.
10. A lot of grain in China has been _________ (出口) to foreign countries.
11. He __________(后悔) that he was so careless that he didn’t pass the exam.
高中英语人教版必修第二册unit4重点句型详解
高中英语人教版必修第二册unit4重点句型详解
UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
1.And so hold on when there is nothing in you
所以当你一无所有时要坚持
【词汇精讲】hold on是动词短语,意为“抓牢;坚持不懈;稍等一下”。Though I met with a lot of difficulties,I held on.
尽管我遇到了很多困难,但我坚持不懈。
2.An idiom is an expression which means something
different from the meaning of the individual words.
成语是一种表达方式,它的意思与单个词的意思不同。
【词汇精讲】individual作形容词,意为“单独的;个别的”;作名词,意为“个人”。
3.Why do you think William said his hometown was similar
to Qufu?
你认为威廉为什么说他的家乡与曲阜相似?
【句式剖析】do you think是插入语,在句中不作成分,通常放在疑问词后。当句子中有此类插入语时,句子要用陈述语序。
【句式拓展】常用于这种形式的动词有:think,suggest,hope,believe,suppose,guess,consider,imagine等。What do you believe the earth is made up of?
你觉得地球是由什么构成的?
4.Getting to know a little bit about British history will help
you solve this puzzle.
了解一下英国历史会帮助你解决这个谜题。
【词汇精讲】puzzle作名词,意为“谜;智力游戏;疑问”,作动词,意为“迷惑;使困惑”。
新教材人教版英语必修第二册Unit4 History and Traditions 知识点提炼
Unit 4 History and Traditions
①Confucius 孔子
②mansion n. 公馆；宅第
③cemetery n. 墓地；公墓
④philosophy n. 哲学
⑤descendant n. 后裔；后代；子孙
⑥individual adj.单独的；个别的n.个人
⑦heel n. 足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟
⑧temple n. 寺庙
⑨confusion n. 困惑
⑩the family tree 家谱
⑪Dacheng Hall 大成殿
⑫be similar to 和……相似
⑬noticeable 显眼的
⑭Achilles’s heel 阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点
Ⅰ.一言串记多义词
1.The chief is responsible for the chief work and the others carry out the daily routine.
这位酋长负责最重要的工作，其他人在执行日常事务。
2.There was a puzzled look on the little girl’s face because the puzzle puzzled her.
在这个小女孩的脸上有一种困惑的表情，因为这个智力游戏使她困惑。
Ⅱ.词缀助记派生词
1.名词后缀：-dom，-ment，-ion
①king(n.)→kingdom
②achieve(v.)→achievement
③locate(v.)→location
2.形容词后缀：-ing
fascinate (v.)→fascinating
Ⅲ.词族联记一类词
含后缀-ence的名词集锦 1.evident→evidence 证据
2.consequent→consequence 结果
3.convenient→convenience 便利；方便
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 2
高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
Unit 2
一、单词填空
1. Getting rid of h_______ is very important in African countries.
2. Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice __________ (收获) without e______
the area of the fields.
3. Organic farming means growing crops without ________ (化学的) fertilizers.
4. If you keep staying in the sun for a long time, you’ll get s_____.
5. He always wants to be the f________ of people’s attention.
6. Each classroom in our school will be e___________ with a computer.
7. This also _________ the air, soil, water, and crops ________ _________ chemicals.
(使···免受··)
8. As is known to all, when heated, things will e________.
9. The people there are fighting to gain their f________ from foreign control.
10. A lot of grain in China has been _________ (出口) to foreign countries.
Unit 4 History and Traditions语法专练复习 高中英语2019人教版必修二
Unit 4 History and Traditions
一、根据语境及汉语英语提示写出正确的单词
1. It was so noisy in the room that he realized it was impossible to make himself heard(hear).
2. At that moment, I saw him crossing(cross) the road.
3. I was glad to see the children well taken(take) care of.
4. I was surprised to find my hometown changed(change) so much.
5. He got his tooth pulled(pull) out yesterday.
6. I got the story written(write) in French. Mr White did it.
7. While walking along the street, I heard my name called(call).
8. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost(lose) for words.
9. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep him reminded(remind) of his own
dreams.
10. After having her luggage checked(check), she boarded the plane.
11. It is only the achievement(achieve) of these goals that will finally bring lasting peace.
高中英语人教版(2019)必修二Unit4 History(含答案)
- 1 - Unit4 History and traditions
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking
[基础巩固]
Ⅰ 单词拼写
1．He divided their ________ (王国) into thirds.
2．His ________ (主要的) worry was that Tom lacked experience.
3．A row of reflective boards on a ________ (附近的) mountainside were put to
use.
4．________ (军事的) action may become necessary.
5．I still prefer to play in ________(防守)．
6．I felt a ________ (currency) of cool air blowing in my face.
7．My father always told me that an ________ (educate) was one of the greatest
advantages I could have.
8．The meaning of the poem has always been a ________ (puzzle)．
9．I found him quite ________ (fascinate)．
10．However, technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a
problem, touching lives in ________ (count) ways.
11．Its products met all ________ (illegal) requirements.
Unit 4 History and traditions 精简版
人教版新教材高一英语必修二知识点梳理
Unit 4 History and Traditions
1. belong to属于，是……的成员
belongings n. 财产；所有物；物件；东西
温馨提示：belong to不用于进行时态也没有被动语态。类似用法的还有take place, occur, happen等。
被动：Be done be doing
2. defence n. 防御；保卫
(1) in defence of 为了保卫；为……辩护
in sb.'s defence为某人辩护
(2) defend vt．防守；保卫；辩护；维护
defend ... from (against)...保护……免受……；保卫……抵御……
温馨提示：与defend ... from / against ... 用法类似的还有：prevent ... (from) ...; stop ... (from) ...; keep ...
from ...; protect ... from / against ...等，在被动语态中from都不可省略。
3. surround vt.包围；环绕
(1) surround sb./sth.with 使某人/某物被……包围
be surrounded by/with 被……围绕着；周围是……
(2) surrounding adj. 周围的
surroundings n. 环境(通常用复数形式)
4. achievement n．成就；功业；伟绩
(1) make an achievement in 在……方面取得成就
a sense of achievement 成就感
(2)achieve vt. 实现(目标、理想等)；取得(胜利、成功等)
achieve one’s goal/aim/dream实现目标/梦想
achieve success 取得成功
高中英语人教版必修四 Unit 2 Summary
大册子 P20
Unit2 Summary
Yuan Longping, (the father of
super hybrid rice同位语), is a famous
scientist. He 1. has struggled (struggle)
for the past five decades for
the
Chinese farmers. In 1953
when Yuan
Longping 2. graduated from college,
3.
hunger was a disturbing problem in
many parts of the countryside. 4.
Therefore,
Yuan wanted to help 5. rid
his motherland of
hunger by increasing
the rice 6. output without 7.
expanding (expand) the area of the
fields and he made it. He is now circulating his knowledge in many less
8. developed (develop) countries to
increase their rice harvests. Yuan
Longping’s another dream is 9.
to
export (export) his rice to the world.
Thanks to Yuan Longping, the UN has
more tools in the battle against hunger
10. throughout/ all/ over/ around
the world.
大册子 P20
Summary
袁隆平，超级杂交水稻之父，是一名著名的科学家。过去50年来，他一直在努力帮助中国农民。1953年，当袁隆平从大学毕业的时候，饥荒是许多农村地区面临的严重问题。袁隆平想要在不增加土地面积的基础上，达到增收稻谷，以此来帮助祖国母亲摆脱饥荒，他做到了。他现在在很多欠发达国家传播提高水稻产量的知识。袁隆平的另外一个梦想是出口他的稻谷到全世界。多亏了袁隆平，联合国在消除世界饥饿的战斗中有了更多的办法。
新版人教版教材高中英语必修2-unit4-History and Traditions Section 2-3重点词汇短语语法
Nina
1
1 Unit4 History and traditions Section 2-3重点词汇短语句型
Section2
1. charge用法详解
（1）vt.给......充电
Before use，the battery must be charged.电池使用前必须充电。
（2）vt.收费；要价
Charge sb.（money）for sth. 因某事向某人收费。
We won’t charge you for delivery.我们送货不收取你的费用。
（3）vt.控告；职责；谴责
Charge sb. with（doing）sth. 因做某事而谴责/控告某人
He was charged with murder.他被指控犯有谋杀罪。
（4）n.要价，收费
admission charges 入场费 free of charge 免费
Delivery is free of charge.免费送货。
（5）n.【U】主管；掌管
take charge of 主管；掌管 in charge of 负责/主管
in the charge of 负责/主管
in the charge of=in one’s charge 由......负责/主管
He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.他在父亲去世后掌管了农场。
I’m leaving the school in your charge.我这就把学校交给你掌管。
特别注意 表示“因......控告......”的短语：accuse ...... of......
2. announce用法详解
（1）vt.宣布；宣告（决定，计划等）；（尤指通过广播）通知
announce sth.（to sb.）（向某人）宣布某事
2019版人教高中英语新高一必修二单词知识点unit4 History and Traditions
BOOK 2 UNIT 4 History and Traditions
1. Confucius n. 孔子
2. mansion n. 公馆;宅第
3. cemetery n. 墓地;公墓
4. philosophy n. 哲学
5. descendant n. 后裔;后代;子孙
6. individual adj. 单独的;个别的n.个人
7. heel n. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟
8. Achilles’heel (喻)(希腊神话)阿喀琉斯的脚跟，致命的弱点
9. kingdom n. 王国;领域
10. chief adj. 最重要的;最高级别的n.(公司或机构的)首领;酋长
in chief 主要地；尤其
chief engineer 总工程师
chief editor 总编；主编
chief executive officer CEO 首席执行官
11. puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑
12. nearby adj. 附近的;邻近的adv.在附近
nearby可作前置或者后置定语。 near by 只能做后置定语。
13. join…to…. 把…和…连接或联结起来
connect…to… 把…与…连接
connect…with… 把…与…联系起来
link…to/with… 把…与…联系起来
associate…with… 把…与…联系起来
14. break away (from sb/sth) 脱离;背叛;逃脱
break out （战争、火灾、疾病等）爆发；发生
break off （使）分离；（使）脱离
break down （车、机器等）坏掉、出故障；分解；（身体）垮掉；
break in 打断；闯入
break into 破门而入；突然……起来