2020版高考英语新增分大一轮人教全国版讲义+练习：Book 6 Unit 5 含答案

合集下载

2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版精练选修6Unit2课下作业(一_三)含答案

选修6 Unit 2 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．As a result of global warming, weather patterns (模式) have changed in recent years.2．He won a scholarship (奖学金) to California State University by working hard.3．The witness' statement was contradictory (引起矛盾的)to the one he'd made earlier.4．In everyday communication, information conveyed (传达) by gestures is often misinterpreted.5．The gardener cut off many branches (枝条) from the tree.6．He is such a person that he likes teasing(戏弄)his colleagues.7．The exhibition sponsored (举办) by the Society of Culture was a success.8．She helps transform (转换) literature into braille to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers.9．All the participants can get what they want. Meanwhile, they exchange(交换)ideas and feelings with each other, through which they probably acquire more knowledge.10．Any behaviour that is repeated enough times will eventually (最后) become a habit and happen automatically.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．Since childhood, Anton, a Russian poet, had often recited poems at wedding ceremonies. Gradually, he found that when he was joyful and ❶sorrowful (sorrow), he could convey these feelings by writing poems. His poem Contradictory Blank won him a national ❷championship (champion). When he ❸eventually (eventual) was able to get his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems by using concrete but ❹flexible (flexibly) language. In one of his poems, he described a tired sparrow with ❺salty (salt) sweat tried hard to go through the endless ❻darkness (dark)．2．When we got to our host families because of an exchange plan sponsored ❶by an organization, we exchanged our opinions about the local customs ❷with the owners. Meanwhile, we conveyed a kind of nervousness ❸to them, which their kindness helped to transform ❹into comfortableness.3．In order to try ❶out his new theory, he stayed ❷up last night. He is particular ❸about/over the way of doing experiments, ❹in particular the steps of doing it. So he usually works hard ❺in exchange for the better result.4．In the morning he received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ❶finished (finish), he accepted it. At 5 p．m., he was preparing for the dinner ❷while his friends were on the way to picking him up. However, they were a bit late. They explained that the reason ❸why they were late was ❹that they were caught in a heavy traffic.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有6处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

2020版高考英语精准备考一轮浙江专用版讲义：Book 6 Unit 1 含答案

基础知识默写(学生用书275～276页) 1.faith n.信任；信心；信念faithful adj.忠实的faithfully ad v.忠实地2.aim n.目标；目的v i.&v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力3.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的typically ad v.通常，一般；典型地4.evident adj.明显的；明白的evidence n.证据5.adopt v t.采用；采纳；收养adoption n.采纳；收养adopted adj.被收养的6.possess v t.拥有；具有；支配possession n.(尤作复数)所有；财产7.shadow n.阴影；影子8.attempt n.努力；尝试；企图v t.尝试；企图attempted adj.未遂的9.predict v t.预言；预告；预测prediction n.预言；预测10.specific adj.确切的；特定的11.figure n.画像；身材；数字12.exhibition n.展览；陈列；展览会13.aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的aggression n.侵略14.preference n.喜爱；偏爱prefer v.更喜欢15.appeal v i.有感染力；呼吁；求助v t.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appealing adj.吸引人的16.conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的17.superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的18.technique n.技术；方法；技能technology n.技术；科技19.abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要20.coincidence n.巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合21.ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的22.scholar n.学者23.avenue n.林荫路；道路；大街24.reputation n.名声；名誉25.civilization n.文明；文化；文明社会26.district n.区；区域；行政区mittee n.委员会28.signature n.署名；签字sign v.签署29.as well as也；还；而且30.by coincidence巧合地31.a great deal大量32.lead to导致33.scores of...大量的……34.on the other hand另一方面35.in the flesh活着的；本人36.have a preference for偏爱37.appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣38.lie in在于；位于39.By coincidence，oil paints were also developed at this time，which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使得画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。

2020版高考英语新增分大一轮人教全国版讲义+练习：Book 8 Unit 3 Word版含答案

姓名，年级：时间：基础知识默写（学生用书299～300页) 1.merciful adj。

宽大的；仁慈的；慈悲的mercy n.仁慈;慈悲；宽容2。

convenient adj。

便利的;方便的;就近的convenience n.方便；便利3.caution n。

小心；谨慎cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的4。

expectation n。

预料；期待；期望expect vt。

& vi.预料；期待；期望5.passive adj。

被动的；消极的；被动语态的active adj.(反义词)主动的；积极的6。

merry adj。

愉快的；高兴的merrily adv.高兴地；愉快地7。

seize vt。

抓住；捉住；夺8.file n。

文件;档案；文件夹vt.提交；将……归档9。

ripe adj。

熟的；成熟的10.freezing adj.冰冻的;严寒的freeze vt。

＆vi。

冻结;凝固11。

innocent adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的innocence n。

清白；无罪；天真12.bear vt。

忍受；忍耐；负担bearable adj。

可容忍的13。

current n。

（水或气)流；电流adj.现在的;当前的14.stable adj.稳固的；稳定的；安定的15.associate vt.联想；联系n。

同伴;伙伴association n.联盟；社团；联想16。

practical adj。

实际的；实践的；实用的practically adv。

实际上；事实上practice vt.＆vi.＆n.实践；练习17.tap vt.& vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲n。

轻轻地敲击(声)；（水）龙头18。

abrupt adj.突然的;意外的19.valid adj.有效的；确凿的20.string n。

线；绳子;一串21.identification n.鉴定;辨认；确定；身份证明22.directory n.电话簿；商行名录23。

2020版新攻略高考英语课标人教版总复习练习：Book 6 Unit 5 The power of

姓名，年级：时间：题型组合训练十五（B）Ⅰ。

七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2018广东广州二模)Mary went through a personal experience 40 years ago that changed her life path and established her connection with Chinese herbal medicines.Still childless after 13 years of marriage, Mary longed to become a mother。

For years she travelled from country to country and visited top experts in the field, but without success。

1 However， her Chinese herbalist grandmother gave her hope through herbal treatment.After three and a half years she became pregnant。

2 The expectant mother’s delight was shared by the rest of her family, too. This was the point when she made up her mind to carry on her grandmother’s work and devote her life to herbal medicine research， development and promotion. To this end, she invested in a large herbal garden in the suburbs of Jakarta, where more than 30，000 plants are grown. 3 Through the application of great effort and resources over many，many years, Mary's career has developed vigorously, as has her garden.4 When she was asked whether it was worthwhile to have devoted so much of her life to this research, she firmly responded，“What I have done is to fulfill a promise I once made. More importantly, I want to bring Chinese herbal medicines to all those in need。

2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习人教全国版讲义：选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature 含答案

(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．diagram n. 图解；图表；示意图2．volcano n. 火山3．ash n. 灰；灰末4．hurricane n. 飓风；风暴5．questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表6．alongside ad v. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边7．database n. 数据库；资料库8．fountain v i.&v t. 泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉；源泉9．helmet n. 头盔10．boot n. 靴子11．bungalow n. 平房；小屋12．typhoon n. 台风13．thunderstorm n. 雷暴14．document n. 文件；证件15．rainbow n. 彩虹16．balcony n. 阳台Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．wave n. 波浪；波涛v i. 波动；起伏；挥手2．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj. 可能的；潜在的3．candidate n. 候选人；候补者4．precious adj. 贵重的；珍贵的5．shoot v t. 射中；射伤6．shot n. 射击；枪炮声7．sweat n. 汗v i. 出汗8．tremble v i. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖9．panic v i.&v t. 惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌10．guarantee v t. 保证；担保11．threat n. 恐吓；威胁Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．equipment n．设备；装备→equip v．配备；装备[纵联1]2．appoint v t.任命；委派→appointment n．任命；约定；约会[纵联2]3．evaluate v t.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n．评估4．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely ad v.绝对地；完全地5．suit n．一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.适当的；相配的；适合的6．erupt v i.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→eruption n．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发[纵联3]7．actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually ad v.实际地8．novelist n．小说家→novel n．小说adj.新奇的9．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→unconsciously ad v.未察觉地→conscious adj.有知觉的；有意识的→consciously ad v.有意识地10．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的；焦虑地→anxiously ad v.不安地；焦虑地→anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望11．appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢→appreciate v t.欣赏；感激12．fog n．雾；烟雾→foggy adj.有雾的；模糊的13．uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→comfortable adj.合适的；舒适的→comfort v t.使安慰14．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→diversity n．多种多样；多样性15．bathe v．洗澡；游泳→bath n．洗澡；沐浴纵联1.后缀-ment名词小结①equipment设备；装备②advertisement广告③announcement通知；通告④achievement功绩；成就⑤punishment惩罚⑥treatment对待；治疗⑦appointment任命；约定⑧requirement要求纵联2.“职场”高频动词集锦①appoint任命②hire雇用③employ雇用④interview面试⑤promote晋升⑥fire开除⑦dismiss解雇⑧resign辞职⑨retire退休纵联3.含词根“-rupt(破)”词集合①erupt＝“e向外＋rupt破”向外破即“爆发”②interrupt＝“inter中间的＋rupt破”从中间打破即“打搅”③corrupt＝“cor共同＋rupt破”共同破坏即“腐败”④bankrupt＝“bank银行＋rupt破”银行破了即“破产”单元话题——自然环境子话题大自然的力量①natural disasters自然灾害；天灾②terrible adj. 可怕的；骇人的③sandstorm n. 沙尘暴④landslide n．山体滑坡⑤mudslide n．泥石流⑥acid rain n．酸雨⑦shortage n．缺乏⑧threaten v t.威胁⑨irreversible adj.不可逆的⑩frighten v t.使惊恐⑪damage v t.毁坏；破坏⑫warning level警戒水位⑬economic losses 经济损失⑭rebuild one's home 重建某人的家园⑮stricken area 受灾地区[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ完形填空)Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he taught me: “The absolute❶most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and ❷the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my role as a journalist.①写出加彩词在句中的含义：完全的②选词填空：__D___A．announce B．signal C．block D．evaluate2．(2017·6月浙江高考完形填空)Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a meeting place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They discussed various❶matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more ❷to her than mountains of gold.①写出加彩词在本单元中的同义词：diverse②选词填空：__B__A．practical B．precious C．reliable D．expensive3．(2009·辽宁高考阅读C)A volcanic ❶(erupt) in Iceland has sent ash❷across northern Europe.Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean，leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports.Grimsvotn is one of the largest and most active ❸(volcano) in Europe.What makes Grimsvotn different is that it lies under a huge glacier (冰川) of ice up to 12 meters thick.①用erupt的适当形式填空：eruption②写出ash在句中的含义：灰③用volcano的适当形式填空：volcanoes高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词补全句子)1．(2015·陕西高考书面表达)首先，因为我的英语口语很流利，我认为这项工作很适合我。

2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义选修6Unit3Ahealthylife含答案

Unit 3 A healthy life一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．stress n ．压力；重音；强调；重要性v t .加压力于；使紧张；重读 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①When under stress, even a most gentle person can be bad-tempered and get angry easily. ②It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful (stress) society.③Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies. 一句多译他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。

④He_stressed_the_importance_of_receiving_a_good_education.(stress v ．) ⑤He_laid/put_stress_on_receiving_a_good_education. (stress n ．) [系统归纳]易错处处防⑥Cooperation or teamwork, the importance in which is stressed, plays an important part in football matches.第一个in →of佳句时时写⑦(2018·天津高考书面表达)我想强调的是我们团队目前正在招纳新队员。

What_I_want_to_stress is that our group is looking for new members right now. 2．due adj .欠款的；预定的；到期的；应付的；应有的 [自主体验]写出下列句中due的含义①The wages due to him will be paid tomorrow.欠款的②She is due to make a speech on the economy next week.预定的③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books.到期的④When it comes to giving due respect to the old people, she feels a bit uneasy.应有的单句语法填空⑤A great deal of money is due to you; please give me your bank account.⑥It is said that the spaceship is due to_arrive (arrive) three days later.[系统归纳]易错处处防⑦Mr Black dropped out of politics was due to poor health. 去掉was佳句时时写⑧由于我的特别照顾，妈妈很快恢复了。

2020版高考英语新增分大一轮人教全国版讲义+练习：Book 6 Unit 5 含答案

基础知识默写(学生用书283～284页) 1.equipment n.设备；装备equip v t.装备；配备2.appoint v t.任命；委派appointment n.约会，约定；任命，委任3.wave n.波浪；波涛v i.波动；起伏；挥手4.absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely ad v.绝对地；完全地5.suit n.一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜suitable adj.合适的，适当的6.potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的7.actual adj.实在的；实际的8.candidate n.候选人；候补者9.threat n.恐吓；威胁threaten v.威胁；恐吓10.shoot v t.射中；射伤11.sweat n.汗；v i.出汗12.anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望13.panic v i.&v t.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌14.appreciation n.欣赏；感激；感谢appreciate v t.欣赏；感激15.guarantee v t.保证；担保16.diagram n.图解；图表；示意图17.questionnaire n.问卷；调查表18.erupt v i.(指火山)爆发；突然发生eruption n.火山爆发；(战争等)爆发19.evaluate v t.评估；评价；估计evaluation n.评估；评价20.alongside ad v.在旁边；沿着边prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边21.fountain n.喷泉；源泉v.泉水般地喷出或涌出22.database v.数据库；资料库23.precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的24.document n.文件；证件25.tremble v i.摇晃；摇动；颤抖26.diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的diversity n.多种多样；多样性27.bathe v.洗澡；游泳28.protect...from...保护……免受……29.be appointed as被委派为……30.burn to the ground全部焚毁31.be about to do sth.即将做某事；马上就要做某事32.make one’s way前往33.in panic惊慌地34.glance through匆匆看一遍35.vary from...to...由……到……不等36.be home to是……的栖息地37.give birth to生产；产生38.Yet，however weak we are，we are not completely powerless.但是无论我们多么脆弱，我们并不是一点力量都没有。

2020版高考英语一轮复习Book6Unit5Thepowerofnature单元提升新人教版

Book 6 Unit 5 The power of nature课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I often travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. My job is 1 (collect) information about volcanoes. While my job is occasionally 2 (danger), I don't mind because danger 3 (excite) me and makes me feel alive. 4 is known, when lava from the volcano flows, large quantities of houses will be covered 5 lava or burnt to the ground. However, my job helps other scientists predict 6 lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast, which can help protect ordinary people from one of the most powerful 7 (force) on earth. I once experienced the eruption of Mount Kilauea and was lucky to have a close look at the 8 (absolute) fantastic sight. When it broke out, red hot lava was fountaining hundreds of meters into the air. The lava 9 (flow) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and 10 (bury) everything in its path under the molten rock.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.collecting 考查非谓语动词。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

39.Having collected and evaluated the information，I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.收集和评估这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。

40.It is said that this boy，who had a great gift for languages and persuasion，is the father of the Manchu people.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服能力。

基础知识夯实Ⅰ.语境填词1.I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential(潜力).(2018·天津)2.To aid us in improving our service，please visit our website and complete the questionnaire(调查表).3.When the war was near，Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books，which are more precious(珍贵的) to her than mountains of gold.(2017·浙江)4.Hearing the words，he trembled(发抖) with anger.5.The night before my marathon，I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line.I woke up sweating(出汗) and nervous.(2018·北京)6.However，a plan can bear no fruit without being actually(实际上) carried out.(2016·浙江)7.Some time later，my horse stopped，panting，and I woke up from panic(恐慌).(2018·浙江)8.We need to carry out a proper evaluation(evaluate) of the new system.9.Children rarely show any appreciation(appreciate) for what their parents do for them.10.I would like to invite you to join，since you are good at table tennis，and you are the most suitable(suit) person.(2017·全国Ⅲ)11.Could we make another appointment(appoint) to go to the bookstore together？(2016·全国Ⅲ)12.Sometimes doctors are threatened(threat) with violence if they don’t do what patients want.13.Nowadays，more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment(equip) needed to do online shopping.14.Sleep is absolutely(absolute) essential for avoiding high stress levels.(2018·四川绵阳三模)15.Children normally feel a lot of anxiety(anxious) about their first day at school.Ⅱ.选词成篇be anxious about，in panic，be home to，make one’s way toOn hearing the news that the terrible floods hit the south，the government immediately appointed the army to 1.make their way to the disaster area，which 2.is home to many endangered animals.The local people together with the army guaranteed to save everyone’s life.Many were 3.in panic，while more and more victims were found unconscious or dead.Meanwhile，people across the whole country 4.were anxious about them and made their efforts to help them. protect...from...，be appointed as，burn to the ground，be about to do sth.，give birth toIn order to 5.protect wildlife from being dying out，many measures have been taken since he 6.was appointed as director.Unfortunately，the whole forest was 7.burnt/burned to the ground by a fire，which 8.gave birth to great losses to the country.He 9.was about to resign when several policemen appeared in his office.He was arrested for lack of leadership.Ⅲ.完成句子1.I was about to go to your home to help you with your English when my uncle came.(be about to)我正要去你家帮助你学英语，这时我叔叔来了。

2.It was reported that he was arrested for spreading rumors on Sina microblog.(it is/was＋过去分词＋that...)据报道，由于在新浪微博上传播谣言，他已被逮捕。

3.We’ll have to finish the job，however long it takes.(however)不管花多长时间，我们都得完成这项工作。

4.Having suffered such heavy pollution，it may now be too late to clean up the river.(现在分词短语作状语)由于受到相当严重的污染，现在再去净化这条河可能有点太晚了。

1.“图表”集结(1)diagram图解；图表；示意图(2)chart 图；图表；曲线图(3)graph 图表；曲线图(4)figure图形2.“职场”高频动词荟萃(1)appoint任命(2)employ雇用(3)dismiss解雇(4)hire雇用(5)fire解雇；开除(6)resign辞职(7)retire退休(8)promote晋升3.“不同的”形容词(1)diverse多种多样的；不同的(2)various多种多样的(3)different不同的4.“生育”短语小结(1)give birth to生(孩子)；产生(2)be delivered of 生(孩子)5.“前往”短语汇总(1)make one’s way to前往(2)leave for动身去(3)be bound for前往(4)go up to去……(5)set out/off for动身去appoint vt.任命；委派；安排，确定(时间、地点)(1)The manager appointed him to receive(receive) the businessman.(2)They ignored the appointed(appoint) time and left their homes only after the fixed time.(3) —Good morning，Mr Lee’s office.—Good morning.I’d like to make an appointment(appoint) for next Wednesday afternoon.(2018·北京) (4)A new engineer was appointed(appoint) to deal with the products returned by customers.(2018·北京西城区模拟) [句式升级](5)He was appointed as president of the university yesterday.He is giving a speech on the platform now.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Appointed as president of the university yesterday，he is giving a speech on the platform now.易错点拨表示委任某人担任某职务时，要分清两种情况：(1)若指的是抽象的职位(如position，office，presidency，chairmanship等)，则用“appoint sb.to＋抽象职位”。