大学英语一期末考试题以及答案(完整版)
精心整理
大学英语（一）
行政班级分级班级姓名学号
I II III IV V 总分
(请将答案写在答题卡上）
得分
PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of
3 sections.
Section A
Directions:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.
1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.
C. A measuring system.
D. A control system.
2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.
C. The company’s business.
D. The company’s culture.
3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging.
C. He can get a high pay.
D. He did the same job before.
4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.
C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.
D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.
5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.
B. The manager refused to talk to the man.
C. The manager was on a business trip.
D. She will deal with the complaint.
Section B
Directions:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.
Conversation 1
6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.
C. A 5 dollar gift card.
D. Bus service to the airport.
7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.
C. His credit card.
D. His passport.
Conversation 2
8. A. The telephone is out of order.
B. The line is busy.
C. He is at a meeting.
D. He won’t be back until next Monday.
9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.
C. It has been delayed.
D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.
10. A. Make an appointment with her.
B. Talk with her about a new order.
C. Send her an email about the shipment.
D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.
Section C
Directions:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed
in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The
passage will be read two times.
Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is
the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.
He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into
flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.
得分
Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.
16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have
been too busy to do it.
A. will do
B. do
C. am doing
D. had done
17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will
have changed b y next year.
A. made
B. is making
C. makes
D. has made
18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.
A. that
B. what
C. why
D. how
19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.
A.another
B. the other
C. else
D. other
20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away
from his hometown for 20 years.
A. has been
B. will have been
C. is to be
D. would have been
21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.
A. they had arrived
B. they would arrive
C. had they arrived
D. would they arrive
22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations
_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.
A. its
B. that
C. who
D. whose
23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.
A. beginning
B. finishing
C. first
D. final
24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.
A. what
B. where
C. that
D. which
25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.
A. from
B. by
C. out
D. in
Section B
Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should
fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the
brackets.
26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.
27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.
28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to
watch it again.
29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed)
please.
30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.
31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.
32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,
though you may not agree.
33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.
34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.
35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more
difficult) than face-to-face interviews.
得分
Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5
tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.
Task 1
Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but
stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him
and called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.
Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and
he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the
usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one
of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving
around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the
stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have
to use a wheelchair.
Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said
there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he
has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this
time he was already 26 years old.
Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There
were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself
up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the
street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat
and learned to sail it.
When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and
drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.
This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.
36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.
A. he didn’t talk to them
B. he kept away from them
C. his arms touched the ground when he moved
D. he couldn’t use his arms
37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is
________.
A. an average height for a fully grown person
B. too tall for an average person
C. too short for an average person
D. None of the above
38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _______.
A. was only glad to give him a job
B. gave him a job because he was a good soldier
C. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knew
D. was not willing to give him a job at first
39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,
he ____.
A. did everything the other soldiers did
B. did most of the things the other soldiers did
C. did some of the things the other soldiers did
D. took some special training
40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.
A. had no friends
B. never saw himself as different from others
C. was very shy
D. was too proud to accept help from others
Task 2
In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants
people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he
wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look
as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American
called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began
earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in
those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that
rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife
also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because
one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand
and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of
life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do
things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He
saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “
Keep up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in
different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.
And there are “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no
matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they
_____.
A. want to be as rich as their neighbors
B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don’t want others to know they are rich
D. want to be happy
42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.
A. live outside New York City
B. live in New York City
C. live in apartments
D. have many neighbors
43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.
A. a person who lives near another
B. people living in an area
C. an area near the place referred to
D. an area in another town or city
44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones” is __________.
A. an important name
B. a popular name in the United States
C. his neighbor’s name
D. not a good name
45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.
A. correct
B. interesting
C. impossible
D. good
Task 3
Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are
required to complete the outline below it. You should write your
answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.
Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers
the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in
a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit
the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep
it from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some
sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the
fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of
food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.
Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required
to find the Chinese equivalents in the table
below. A —k nowledge work
B —overall job growth rate
C —corporate strategy
D —outsource
E —cloud computing
F —construction of senior communities
G —assisted – living facilities
Approaches to food preservation
Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 2. lower the food temperature
H—by some counts
I—clean – energy projects
J—capping carbon emission
K—Earth ship
L—Heating control
Example: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制
51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目
53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施
55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算
57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略
59. ( ) 总的工作增长率60.（）知识型工作
得分
Part ⅣTranslation (15%) 翻译题（共5题,每题3分,共15分）
Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.
62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.
63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new
members.
64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.
65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.
得分
Part ⅤWriting (15%) 写作题（共1题,每题15分，共15分）
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.
You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.
假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。但是你
由于公司开会不在家，所以没能与他会面。请写一封道歉信：
1.表示歉意；
2.说明原因；
3.约定再见面的时间。
大学英语（一）（A班）试卷A答题卡
行政班级____________ 学号____________
分级班级____________ 姓名____________ 题号I II III IV V总分分数
Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (15%)
1 [A] [B] [C] [D] 6 [A] [B] [C] [D] 11.____________________________
2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 [A] [B] [C] [D] 12.____________________________
3 [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 [A] [B] [C] [D] 13. ____________________________
4 [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 [A] [B] [C] [D] 14. ____________________________
5 [A] [B] [C] [D] 10 [A] [B] [C] [D] 15. ____________________________
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%)
16 [A] [B] [C] [D] 21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26.
大学英语第一册课后习题答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives. 4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours. 5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. Translation VIII. 1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply. 2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot. 4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX. 1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
大学英语一第一次作业答案完整版
大学英语一第一次作业 答案 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
一、单项选择题。本大题共40个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共100.0分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang — _______ A.How are you? B.Good afternoon. C.How do you do? D.Very fine. 2.—Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.
— _______ A.I’m sorry. B.Oh, no. Why? C.Go slowly. D.Why soon Can’t you stay a few days longer 3.—Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_______ A.I’m Sam. B.How are you? C.Glad to meet you, Jane. D.Very well, thank you. 4.— May I know your name, please
— _______ A.I’d rather not. B.Yes, you may. C.Jane Edwin. D.No, please don’t 5.—Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you — _______ A.Thank you a lot. B.It’s several years. C.Long time no see. D.Just so-so. 6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation. A.positive?
大学英语4第一次作业
大学英语4 第一次作业 一、单选题 (共90.00分) 1.How did the writer feel when his father advised him to try Westminster College of Law? A.He felt shameful and refused to take the advice. B.The advice was useful and realistic, but going to a much less famous school than the previous one hurt his self-esteem. C.He thought it easy to attend Westminster College of Law. D.He didn’t take it seriously and ignore the advice. 正确答案：B 2.What do you think resulted in the writer’s success? A.He had a strong dignity. B.The writer had the talent of a lawyer, which the dean of the University of Colorado School of Law had mistaken him. C.Westminster College of Law is better than the University of Colorado School of Law. D.His ambition, diligence and taking advantage of chances. 正确答案：B 3.The writer had tried very hard and got enrolled by the University of Colorado School of Law. A.True B.False正确答案：B 4.The writer’s father understood very well why his son had been ki cked out of the University of Colorado. A.True B.False正确答案：A 5.The writer didn’t feel proud when he went back to the University of Colorado after graduation. A.True B.False正确答案：B 6.We should try to _______ all educational opportunities. A.take advantages of B.take the advantage of C.take advantage of D.take advantage with正确答案：C 7.In given conditions, bad things can _______ good results. A.lead to B.results in C.issued in D.lead in正确答案：A 8.I’ll tell our manager about it and ask him to _______ you. A.connect to B.connect C.contact with D.contact正确答案：D 9.She has long been hoping to become the _______ manager. A.assistant B.assistants C.assistance D.assisted正确答案：A 10.The earthquake _______ several stores in the business area. A.damage B.blasted C.hurt D.destroyed正确答案：D 11.I’ll let you borrow it _______ you lend me your bicycle in return. A.on a condition B.on conditions C.on one condition D.in one condition正确答案：C 12.The doctor will see you again next week. _______ you must rest as much as possible. A.Meanwhile B.Otherwise C.Also D.Moreover正确答案：A 13.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______ to get on a plane again. A.encourage B.courageous C.confident D.confidence正确答案：D 14.Is it worthwhile putting so many resources toward something that is _______ a reliable thing? A.nothing but B.anything but C.something but D.everything but正确答案：B 15.What food did Amy like most? A.The roasted turkey. B.The sweet potatoes. C.The cooked fish. D.The soft fish cheek. 正确答案：D 16.When she knew that Robert would come for the Christmas dinner, Amy was so excited that she cried. A.True B.False正确答案：B
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翻译大学英语第一册全部内容
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