外研版选修六M3词汇和语法知识练习题 无答案

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高中英语 M3 综合测试 外研版选修6

高中英语 M3 综合测试 外研版选修6

综合测试一、重点单词:1.亲密的,亲近的______________ 11.完美的______________________2.信赖,信任__________________ 12.义卖会______________________3.闲谈,聊天__________________ 13.盗窃________________________4.数量________________________ 14.活泼的______________________5.筹措(金钱)___________________ 15.吵架________________________6.面对(危险、困难)_____________ 16.后悔________________________7.数__________________________ 17.预言________________________8.受伤的______________________ 18.重聚________________________9.财政上地____________________ 19.提到,谈到__________________10.喜怒无常的_________________ 20.底部________________________二、重点词组:1.偶尔,有时__________________ 6.真心诚意地___________________2.对…失去兴趣________________ 7.在通电话_____________________3.转过身来____________________ 8.(开车)撞伤,撞死______________4.筹款________________________ 9.突然发生,突然…起来__________5.与…失去联系________________ 10.保持联系_____________________三、单项选择:1. Keeping what belongs to another person _____ to stealing.A. appliesB. accountsC. attachesD. amounts2. My parents often mention _____ me that you did them a favour.A. toB. forC. atD. from3. The teacher asked his students to stop _____ and _____ the blackboard carefully.A. talking; looking atB. to talk; to look atC. talking; to look atD. to talk; looking at4. In our company missing a day’s work means _____ 50 yuan.A. losingB. to loseC. loseD. to be losing5. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend _____ her.A. Warned; followedB. Warning; followingC. Having warned; followingD. Having been warned; following6. More and more people choose to shop in the supermarket, for they are especiallyinterested in the _____ of goods on offer.A. priceB. varietyC. valueD. amount7. And you find that you’re not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.A. offeredB. trustedC. furnishedD. retained8. Which did you enjoy _____ your weekends?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend9. _____ what would happen, I was shocked at the result.A. I didn’t expectB. Having not expectedC. I had not expectedD. Not having expected10. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now andthen.A. to hearB. heardC. hearingD. having heard11. The old ones soon _____ the game.A. lose interesting inB. lost interested inC. lost interests inD. lost interest in12. The man sitting in the front row _____ and stared at us when we made such much noise.A. turned outB. turned roundC. turn backD. turned to13. I was _____ of having lied to my mother.A. ashameB. shameC. ashamesD. ashamed14. These violent scenes _____ the riots of last year.A. bring to mindB. bear in mindC. are out of our mindD. change our mind15. The two brothers are barely _____.A. on good termsB. in terms ofC. in their termsD. in real terms16.-The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.-Don’t worry. We have already _____ two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. give inD. give away17. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _____ healthy eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. raise18. We always keep _____ spare paper, in case we run out.A. too muchB. a number ofC. plenty ofD. a good many19. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____ have beensolved by the end of next week.A. eagerlyB. hopefullyC. immediatelyD. gradually20.-It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say. _____.A. There is no smoke without fire.B. Practice makes perfectC. All roads lead to RomeD. No pains, no gains四、单词拼写:1. –What is the _____(关系) between them? -They are a couple.__________2. The _____(盗窃) in which two expensive cars were stolen made the police angry.__________3. I enjoy _____(聊天) with my friends on a variety of topics.__________4. He is _____(喜怒无常) in personality because of his rough experience whenyoung.__________5. His _____(预言) proved to be true.__________6. The scholarship offered by the government aims to help the students in poverty_____(财政上).__________7. It is _____(遗憾的) that you should give away so good a chance.__________8. The teacher _____(提到了) several useful books.__________9. We try to help people to _____(面对) their problems.__________10. The teacher was _____(计数) the students as they got on the bus.__________五、翻译句子:1.每次看到这张照片,我都会想起在西藏度过的美好时光。

高中英语外研版选修6习题-3-3 Grammar

高中英语外研版选修6习题-3-3 Grammar

Module 3 第3课时Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The boy r________ wasting so much time playing games on puter.2.Those children are always q________ over little things.3.A l________ person is full of life and is always doing things.4.Linda is a m________ girl who doesn't get along well with others in work and life.5.Having lost her husband in a mine accident, Mrs Guo has to be a maidservant to manage her family ________ (财政上地).6.Jane and Jones are good friends because their characters ________ (相投).7.Experts ________ (预言) our planet will bee too warm to live in.8.His debts ________ (总计) to 1,000, 000 dollars.答案:1.regretted 2.quarrelling 3.lively 4.moody 5.financially 6.click7.predict 8.amountⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.这是我第三次来北京。

This is the third time that________ ________ ______to Beijing.2.你在北京时,可以和我的一个朋友联系。

When you are in Beijing, you might________ ______ ________ ________a friend of mine.3.终于,一年后,他不能再等了。

外研高中英语选修6-3-4课时练习及解析

外研高中英语选修6-3-4课时练习及解析

外研高中英语选修六Module 3~4 课时练习Ⅰ.品句填词1.Drivers should be________(惩罚)severely for dangerous driving.答案:punished2.When I turned round again,the boy had________(消失).答案:vanished3.The________(女主角)is played by a famous actress.答案:heroine4.At the shot,the birds immediately flew away in all d______.答案:directions5.I'll do everything in my p______ to help him out.答案:powerⅡ.选词填空play an important part in,put down,look around for,hold out,turn away,come up(to) 1.The press________the life of a democracy.答案:plays an important part in2.The army is determined to________all the opposition.答案:put down3.Will the car________till we reach Shanghai?答案:hold out4.He________me and asked for a light.答案:came up to5.They had nowhere to stay so I couldn't________them________.答案:turn;away6.When I________her,she was leaving the hall.答案:looked around forⅢ.单项填空1.The old man lives________on a(n)________ island.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;aloneC.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely解析:第一个空是副词作状语,应用alone,lonely只用作形容词;第二个空是定语,应用lonely,alone不能作定语。

最新外研版高中英语选修六单元测试题全套及答案解析

最新外研版高中英语选修六单元测试题全套及答案解析

最新外研版高中英语选修六单元测试题全套及答案解析最新外研版高中英语选修六单元测试题全套及答案解析单元检测(一)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Things like that happen again and again in the course of the history of ________ man.A.a B.the C.an D./22.It is difficult to imagine him ________ the decision without any consideration.A.accept B.acceptingC.to accept D.accepted23.—How did you find the movie shown on TV last night?—Just so-so.It ________ pace.A.lacked in B.was lacking inC.lacked of D.lacks24.He was so nervous ________ the exam that he couldn?t sleep.A.to B.at C.about D.into25.I took the radio back,and they ________ my money.A.gave B.paid forC.paid off D.refunded26.My father impressed me ________ the value of hard work.A.in B.for C.about D.with27.The bird flew away and avoided ________.A.to be shot B.to shootC.being shot D.shooting28.It can?t be a(n) ________ that four jewellery stores wererobbed in one night.A.coincidence B.accidentC.incident D.chance29.I wonder why John didn?t ________ at the party yesterday evening.A.show around B.show inC.show off D.show up30.I must ________ an apology for losing my temper.A.make B.say C.put D.pass31.She ________ up after supper.A.tided B.tied C.tidied D.tired32. What remained of my old house made me ________ my childhood.A.think about B.think upC.think of D.think over33.—How do young people like the Shen Zhou Ⅶ crew?—They ________ spacewalkers,like Zhai Zhigang,Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng.A.look up B.look atC.look up to D.look in on34.Don?t be angry with him.He didn?t come late ________.A.by accident B.on purposeC.by chance D.by mistake35.You ________ to town to see the football match yesterday.It will be on TV tonight.A.needn?t go B.had better not goC.shouldn?t go D.needn?t have gone第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

外研版英语 选修六 Module 6 单元练习 无答案

外研版英语 选修六 Module 6 单元练习 无答案

外研版英语选修六 Module 6 单元练习无答案Module 6 单元练习听力部分:I.Directions: You’ll hear ten sentences. In each sentence there is a word which is similar to anotherword in sound. The two confusing words are given in the brackets. Listen carefully and underline the word you hear. Each will be read twice.1.Please (feel/ fill) the bag.2.I suddenly (feel /fell) ill.3.Helen has got the (mail / meal ) ready.4.Can you (taste / test ) it?5.Pass me the ( soap / salt), please.6.Tom is (washing/ watching) his car outside.7.Are you waiting for the ( bus / boss) ?8.Will you show me the ( shirt/ suit)you bought yesterday?9.Is it ( cold / gold)?10.He wanted to ( sail / sell) the boat.II.Directions: You will hear ten sentences. Each will be read twice. Listen carefully and write down the numbers.1. My brother was born in ______________.2. The film lasted _____________minutes.3. Please call me on _____________.4. Mr Green would like to see Dr Martin on Sept __________.5. Is Jack’s office on the ____________floor?6. Are your seats in the ___________row?7. Labor Day was on Sept _________last year in the U.S.8. Mr Smith’s address is __________, Water Street.9. The red coat cost me $ ___________.10.The shoes are on sale. They’re only $_____________a pair.III. Directions: You will hear a dialogue. It will be read twice. Listen carefully and choose the best one.1. Where is Amy Brown from?A. EnglandB. AmericaC. ParisD. France.2. What nationality is Bill Smith?A. BritishB. American.C. FrenchD. Australian 3. What is Amy doing here?A. StudyingB. Writing news reports.C. TeachingD. Looking for a job.4. Why is Bill Smith here?A. Working for his news agency.B. Visiting friends.C. Traveling aroundD. Having a holiday5. Which of the following cannot be learned from the conversation?A. Amy is American.B. Bill lives in Paris.C. Amy and Bill are now in England.D. This is the first time Amy and Bill see each other.Part B(请将Part B试题答案涂在答题卡上)I.Multiple choices(每题0.5分,共15分)1.Mr. Smith has changed a lot, and many of his friends say that he is not the same man _____________.A. like he wasB. as he used to beC. as he used toD. in which I visited2.Where was ____________you met with the famous scientist?A. it thatB. itC. the placeD. there3. If Germany __________Poland in 1939, Britain might not have declared war on Germany.A. didn’t invadeB. were not to invadeC. hadn’t invadedD. wouldn’t invade4. All his friends ________his happiness when he won the match.A. sharedB. shared fromC. shared withD. shared like5. We were watching an interesting TV programme _______ suddenly the electricity went off.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before6.________ hard, and you’ll go to university.A. WorkingB. WorkC. WorksD. If you work hard7.I didn’t understand why he __________out laughing in class.A. tookB. burstC. putD. made8.The book I bought last week contained a large _________of useful information.A. dealB. amountC. numberD. plenty9.---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---Well, now I regret ___________that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having donehe was ___40___to move nearer to the edge of the platform so as to be in a better __41____to get on the next one.When this train came in, Clark was ___42___forward on to the train by the __43_____of people from behind. The doors closed and the train ___44___off. He was unable to see the names of the stations where the train stopped, but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth ___45____along the line. When the train got to the sixth station, Clark got off, feeling good that his ___46____had been so easy. But he suddenly __47___that he had come to a station he had never heard of . He explained his difficulty to a man who was standing on the platform. With a ___48__on his face, the man _49____Clark that he had caught a train going in the opposite ___50____31.A.an B. some C. any D. the32.A.leave B. visit C. stay D. travel33.A.on B. in C. at D. by34.A.group B. team C. queue D. crowd35.A.understand B. understood C. understanding D.understandable36.A.in B. at C. by D. on37.A.route B. track C. way D. path38.A.for B. of C. in D. with39.A.manage B. succeed C. fail D. achieve40.A.able B. sure C. easy D. possible41.A.position B. state C. seat D. way42.A.hurried B. crowded C. forced D. swept43.A.push B. rush C. drag D. brush44.A.began B. drove C. ran D. moved45.A.pause B. stop C. place D. rest46.A journey B. travel C. visit D. voyage47.A.followed B. realized C. though D. recognizedugh B. look C. smile D. stare49.A.explainded B. said C. told D. advised50.A.direction B. path C. route D. journeyIII.Reading comprehension(每题1分,共25分)AIt is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness(近视). As more children have got eye trouble, their parents hope tocure the disease by medicine, equipment or by correcting the way children read and sit.But in fact the care given to one’s eyes should start with the exercise on one’s feet. Three methods on how to protect eyes are as follows:Firstly, don’t fasten your shoes too tightly. Try wearing loose socks or walking barefooted at home. When traveling, try wearing cloth shoes so as to make blood circulation(循环)easier.Secondly, walking on tiptoes wil l help improve one’s eyesight, and prevent nearsightedness. Figures show that few ballet(芭蕾舞) performers are nearsighted Thirdly, rope skipping also does good to one’s eyesight. When skipping the rope,one has to react quickly, which excites the brain as well as the eyes. It will also helpmake one grow taller.Besides foot exercise, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times is foundto be an effective way to reduce the pressure on one’s eyes soon.51.To cure ne arsightedness, people don’t usu ally____.A.depend on medicineB. use equipmentC. think of foot exercisesD. pay attention to correcting the way children read and sit52.What is the main point the writer is trying to make about the first method?A.One should let one’s feet be freeB. On e should protect one’s feet to protect one’s eyesC. One should protect one’s eyes protect one’s feetD. One should learn to walk barefooted at home53.Few ballet performers become nearsighted because____.A. the reason remains to be seenB. they have special food for themselves as dancersC. they have special ways to keep slimD. they dance on their tiptoes54.Why does the writer think rope skipping also does good to one’s eyes?A. Skipping the rope helps make one grow tallerB. One has to act quickly when skipping the ropeC. Skipping the rope can make one’s eyes more activeD. One’s eyes move when one is skipping the ropeBWe walked so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed to a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to have a seat. While I watched, mouth open in surprise, mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop(拖把). She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors.”“Yes. I’m glad they’ve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse said. She looked at mum strangely and said, “but aren’t you working late?”Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖)of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until I couldn’t see her and the nurse had turned back to write in the big book.After a long time mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She rapidly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.”Outside, mum told me: “Dagmar is fine. No fever.”“You saw her, mum?”“Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worry ing as well. It’s a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You needa brush.”55. When she took a mop from the small room what mum really wanted to do was _______.A. to clean the floorB. to please the nurseC. to see a patientD. to surprise the storyteller56. When the nurse talked to mum she thought mum was a_______.A. nurseB. visitorC. patientD. cleaner57. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?A. It is children’s hospitalB. It has strict rules about visiting hoursC. The nurses and doctors there don’t work hardD. A lot of patients come to this hospital every day58. Which of the following words best describes mum?A. PoliteB. PatientC. ChangeableD. CleverCMr and Mrs Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey(新泽西)in the past, staying in a small inn(旅店)at the foot of a hill.One year, however, Mr Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungry , because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?” asked Mr Smith. “Yes, certainly, sir , ”answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine. ”“What are the times of meals then?” asked Mr Smith. “Well, sir,” answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine. ”“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London.” said Mr Smith.59.Mr and Mrs Smith had always spent their holidays in ________.A. New YorkB. LondonC. New JerseyD. Washington60.When Mr and Mrs Smith had a lot of money, they decided to go to ________.A. their hometownB. the capital of EnglandC. New JerseyD. a small city in England61.They went to London by ________.A. seaB. planeC. trainD. bus62.From the story we know that this was the ________ time for Mr and Mrs Smith to go to London.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth63.What does the sentence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London” mean?A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.C. We can see more sights of London.D. We have little time to see the sights of London.DWhat would you be like if the entrance exam to senior high school (中考) was tomorrow ? Peaceful and happy as usual ? Or , would you become worried and uneasy ?“I was surprised at how I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam ,” said Junior 3 student Wang Yangqian from Hefei . “I couldn’t fall asleep even after I’d been in bed for two hours .”Not only exams but also other things , like a big game , can also make you a bit different from how you are usually .You may be acting differently because you are stressed out . Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something . Usually your hands get wet and your heart beats faster . You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself sometimes .Or, your parents ,teachers or classmates put too much pressure on you .This can make you worried .Butbeing stressed is not always a big problem . Everybody , even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game .Some kinds of stress are good . Good stress might show up when you’re called on in class or when you have to give a report .This kind of stress can help you get things done .You may do a better job in your book report if the anxiety (焦虑) pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class .Sometimes stress can turn into something bad if you keep having stressful feelings over a long time . This kind of stress isn’t going to help you . It can make you sick .You may have trouble paying attention at school and forget things easily .So, remember to stay relaxed . It won’t be the end of the world, even if you don’t pass the exam64. The main idea of this passage is ________A .Stress only makes people worried B. Stress can push you to work harderC. Stress can be good or bad for peopleD. Stress always causes problems65. According to the passage , what will happen if people are stressed ?A. They will sleep very wellB. Their heart will beat fasterC. Their hands will become dirtyD. They will find lots of problems66. From the passage , you may feel stressed except when you ______A. worried or uncomfortable about somethingB. ask too much of yourselfC. have too much pressureD. pass an exam easily67. The best and healthy way to get rid of stress may be _________A. working hard all dayB. smokingC. listening to some light musicD. sleep and try to forget everythingEEvery people uses its own special(特殊的)words to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Where’s the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s “Where’s the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.Beef, of courses is the meat from a cow, and no food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray Kroc began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroc called his restaurant “McDonald’s”. Ray Kroc became one of the richest businessmen in America.Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company called “Wendy’s” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald’s or anyone else. The Wendy’s Company began to use the expression“Where’s the beef?”to make people know that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The Wendy’s television advertisement(广告) showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a bit of meat. One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where’s the beef?” she shouted in a funny way. The advertisement for Wendy’s hamburger restaurants was a success. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where’s the beef?”68. _________ started McDonald’s restaurant.A. Ray KrocB. McDonaldC. WendyD. Three old women69 Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants because they thought __ .A. they could sell hamburgers at a low priceB. hamburgers were easy to makeC. beef was very popular in AmericaD. they could make a lot of money70. Wendy’s made the expression known to everybody_________.A. with many old women eating hamburgersB. by a television advertisementC. while selling bread with a bit of meat in itD. at the McDonald’ s restaurant71. We can learn from the passage that the expression “Where’s the beef?”means_________.A. the beef in hamburgers is not as much as it is said to beB. the hamburgers axe not as good as they are said to beC. something is not so good as one saysD. Wendy’s is the biggestFIf you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just h is own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have toremember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.72. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.A. his father or mother may have a poor memoryB. He does not use his arms or legs for some timeC. his memory is not often usedD. he can’t read or write73. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.A. you can’t use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they b ecome weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker74. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.D. A good memory comes from more practice.75.Which is the best title for this passage?A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms or LegsB. How To Have a Good MemoryC. Strong Arms and Good MemoriesD. Learn From the PeoplePart CI. 单词拼写(每题0.5分,共5分)1. Do you want to make more friends but l____________ the confidence to talk topeople?2.The bookcase o __________a lot of space in this room.3.He asked her to marry him, but she r__________.4. The great flood d____________many houses.5.He speaks good Spanish, and promised to i___________ for me when we were in Spain.6.He has no ______________(经验) in learning English.7. He is on an _____________(非正式的) visit to that country.8. Both their children had dual __________________(国籍)9. The performance ___________(持续) three hours.10.She began to ______________(创作) songs at an early age.II.完成句子(每空0.5分,共10分)1. He will ____________ ___________(举办音乐会)next week.2. She ____________ __________(毕业于)the Shanghai Conservatory of Music in 1993.3.He has _________ __________ _________study(对学习失去了兴趣).4.But just under a year ago, Roy’s father was ____________ __________by a car.(撞死)5.I __________ _________and walked without saying a word.(转过身)6.I hope we’ll be friends and __________ __________ ___________(逐渐互相理解)each other.7. The police haven’t _____________ ____________(找到,发现)the cause to the accident.8.If you want to make more friends, you should learn how to do___________ ________(闲谈,聊天)9.The old picture made me ___________ _________my grandpa(想起).Ⅲ.将下列句子译成汉语(每题2分,共10分)1.When he reached the final line, everyone burst out laughing.2.Having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Roy goingthrough the pockets o f people’s coats.3.She was born in 1974 and has played the pipa since the age of six.4.At last I threw myself on the bed in my clothes, trying to find a few moments of sleep.5.Listening is a skill which most people lack, but communication is a two-way process-itinvolves speaking and listening.Ⅳ.写作( 10分)你的一天活动安排如下,请你据此写一篇日记。

外研版选修六3模块测试

外研版选修六3模块测试

Module3I.重点单词adj. 人际关系的,人与人之间的 adj. 亲密的,亲近的 v. 信赖,信任 v. 闲谈,聊天 n. 钞票,纸币 adj. 受伤的 adv. 财政上的→ (adj.)财政的,金融的→(n.&v.)财政,金融,为----筹措资金adj. 喜怒无常的→ (n.)心情,情绪 n. 偷,盗窃→ (n.)小偷v. 预言,预测→ (n.)预言,预测→ (adj.) n. 夫妇n. 衣帽间,临时寄物处 n. 数量 n. (带锁的)衣物柜v. 吵架 n. 义卖会 v. 筹措(资金) v. 轻松快步地走v. 面对(危险、困难) v. 数 v. 后悔,悔恨→ (adj.)遗憾的prep. 在-------下面 adj. 活泼的,有生气的 n. 合伙人,共同出资人n. 糖果 v. 重聚 v. 喜欢(某人),有相同想法(观点等)adj. 完美的 v. 提到,涉及 v. 属于 n. 底部,低端II.重点短语突然发生,突然------起来 (开车)撞伤,撞死对-------失去兴趣偶尔,有时筹款在通电话和好,和解保持联系与------失去联系真心诚意地,发自内心地III.重点单词与词组讲解P30 1. amount n.数量,总额 v.达到,合计,相当于,等于a large/small amount of money 大量/少量钱His debts amount to 1000 dollars. 他负债1000美元.That amounts to saying that he is a cheat. 那等于说他是一个骗子.2. raise v.筹集,募集;养育,饲养;举起,提高,种;提出,引起,扬起 n.提高raise money 筹款 raise cattle 养牛 raise wage 增加工资 raise rice 种水稻raise a plan 提出计划 raise a heated discussion 引起热烈讨论demand a raise in salary 要求加薪 raise—raised—raised rise--rose—risen3. perfect adj. 完美的,完全的;对-----最恰当的, v.使完美,完善A perfect set of dishes. He tried to perfect his English. He is perfect in English.4. I remember the first time I met Roy.That was the last time (that) I saw her. the first time, the last time, every time等名词性短语还可以作连词,引导时间壮语从句.The last time I went to Shanghai, her mother had died.5. burst out 突然发生,突然---起来burst out doing==burst into + n. burst into laughter==burst out laughing6. just under a year ago 就在不到一年前7. knock over (开车)撞伤,撞死 knock out 使入睡;使不省人事 knock sb. out of sth. 把某人淘汰出局 knock into/against 撞上8. lose interest in 对-----失去兴趣take/have/feel/show (an) interest in 对---感兴趣 take/have/feel/show no interest in对---不感兴趣with interest 有兴趣地 a place of interest 名胜 in the interest(s) of 为了---的利益9. from time to time 不时,有时,偶尔,间或 (every) now an then a little now and little thenonce in a while once in a way occasionally at times10. look as if (= as though) 看起来好像P32 11. confront vt. 面对(危险困难),面临,处理,解决 confront sb. With sb./sth.12. count v. 数;计数;包括,在考虑之列;认为Don’t forge to count your change. 不要忘记数一数找给你的零钱.We have invited 50 people, not counting the children. 不算小孩,我们邀请了50人.That doesn’t count. 那个不必考虑.13.on the phone. 在打电话中P33 14. make up 和好,和解;编造,捏造;弥补;组成;化妆,打扮15. keep in touch(with sb.) (与某人)保持联系 keep in touch (with sth.) 了解(某事)get in touch (with sb.) (与某人)取得联系 lose touch (with sb./sth.) 与---失去联系P36 16. be considerate to/of/towards sb. 对某人体贴 in considerate adj. 考虑不周的consideration n. 考虑;深思17. (be) blessed with 享有---的福气18. scold sb. for sth. 因----而责备某人19. be on good(bad) terms (with sb.) (与某人)关系(不)好20. be ashamed of 为---感到惭愧/羞耻 be ashamed to do 以----为耻;羞于------be ashamed that----对于---感到惭愧P39 21. all at once 突然22. bring---to mind 使---想起---23. in return 反过来,作为---回报P41 24. from the bottom of my heart 发自内心里25. belong to 属于,是----的成员26. mention n.提及,写到mention sb./sth. 提到某人/物mention doing 提到做----- mention to sb. that 向某人提示--- not to mention 更不用提------ at the mention of 一提起Don’tmention it. 不用客气锁定高考(词汇与短语)1. that the old Marquis nephew was living in England, the spy left.A. MentionedB. Having toldC. Having mentionedD. Mentioning2. The car almost another one at the crossing.A. knocked intoB. bumped intoC. run intoD. A.B.and C3. The fat car knocked two people their bikes.A. offB. downC. out ofD. over4. As an excellent student, you should learn to serve the peopleA. heart and soulB. lose heartC. soul and heartD. with heart5. Have you to go there?A. made up your mindB. made up one’s mindC. made up one’s mindsD. made your mind up6. I regret her that secret, who is a gossip.A. to tellB. tellingC. to giveD. giving out7. I regretted her that I was afraid not to go to her party.A. to have toldB. that I had toldC. to tellD. having told8. We touch with them for about two years.A. have been out ofB. have lostC. lostD. have got in9. He turned a deaf ear my asking him to lend me some money.A. toB. onC. forD. in10. The soldiers kept watchA. by turnsB. in turnC. in lineD. one after another11. He still in touch with his old friend.A. isB. keepsC. getsD. lies12. of money spent on the bridge.A. A large amount, wereB. A large number, wereC. Large amounts ,wereD. A plenty, was13. The of the students in our class isA. number; smallB. amount; smallC. amounts; largeD. number; little14. your mouth.A. ShutB. CloseC. ClosedD. Shutting15. Eight hours of sleep is just the one needs.A. amountB. numberC. quantityD. all锁定高考(重点句型)1. He a kind woman..A. seemsB. seems to beC. seems likeD. A.B and C2. When I came in, he seemedA. to be readB. to have readC. to be readingD. reading3. Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion. Otherwise, she something she would regret later.A. had saidB. saidC. might sayD. might have said4. It’s hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall5. He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he a goal.A. had scoredB. scoredC. would scoredD. would have scored锁定高考(语法)1. the programme, they had to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed2. many times, this radio receiver is found of great use in the mountainous areas.A. Being testedB. Having been testedC. Having testedD. Testing3. His suit has become loose. He seems weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost4. There isn’t any difference between them. I really don’t knowA. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which5. Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined6. People appreciate with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having working7. our tickets, we drove to the airport to board the plane.A. Having gotB. GotC. To getD. Getting8. there for some times, she knew the place quite well.A. BeB. BeingC. Having beenD. To be9. such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the water.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered10. late in the afternoon, Bob burned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having sleep11. from heart troubles for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered12. , Tony was very unhappy.A. Having not been invitedB. Not having been invitedC. Not having invitedD. Having not invited13. fine, we decided to go swimming.A. BeingB. The day beingC. Having beenD. Be14. Finding her car stolen,A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searching completelyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help15. In some parts of London, missing a bus meansA. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting考题探究1.—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.---My goodness! I can’t imagine that old.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. having been2. AIDS is said the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been3. If you think that treating a woman well means always her permission for thing, think again.A. getsB. gotC. to getD. getting4. As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waitingA. to useB. to be usedC. to have usedD. to be using5. He hurried to the booking office only that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to be toldB. to tellC. toldD. telling6. After he became conscious, he remembered and on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hitB. to be attacked; to be hitC. attacking; be hitD. having been attacked; hit7. fro other continents for millions of year, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated8.—Is Bob still performing?--I’m afraid not. He is said the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left9. When asked by the police, he said that be remembered at the party, but notA. to arrive; leavingB. to arrive; to leaveC. arriving; leavingD. arriving; to leave10. The manager, it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making。

高中英语外研版选修6习题-Modules 3~4

高中英语外研版选修6习题-Modules 3~4

Modules 3~4第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.I don’t like talking on ________ phone; I prefer writing ________ letters.A.a; the B.the; the C.a; / D.the; /答案D[句意:我不喜欢在电话里交谈,我更愿意写信。

on the phone是固定搭配,意为“在电话里;在通电话”;letters为复数名词表示一类,不需冠词。

]2.—I’ll miss you, Harry.—So will I. See you later. Keep in ________.A.friendship B.relation C.connection D.touch答案D[句意:——哈里,我会想你的。

——我也会,再见,保持联系。

keep in touch是固定搭配,意为“保持联系”。

]3.He regretted ________ the books from abroad, for books of the same kind were published soon at home.A.to order B.to be ordered C.being ordered D.ordering答案D[句意:他后悔从国外订购了这些书籍,因为这种书不久就在国内出版了。

regret doing sth“后悔干了某事”;regret to do sth“对做的事感到遗憾”。

]4.—Sorry, I forgot ________ him about it.—Never mind. I’ll tell it myself.A telling B.to tell C.to be told D.having told答案B[句意:——对不起,我忘记告诉他这件事了。

外研版选修6模块3

外研版选修6模块3

Book6 Module 3单元测试题(外研版)Class: Name: Marks: 满分(120)一、语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Will you turn down _______ TV set a little while I’m on _______ phone?A. /; theB. a; theC. the; /D. the; the2. When the part y came to an end, he asked for the girl’s phone number, hoping to keep in _______.A. relationB. connectionC. touchD. friendship3. — Has John _______ Betty yet?—No. She won’t forgive him for betraying her.A. put up withB. kept up withC. made up withD. come up with4. July 1, 1997 is a special date for all Hong Kong people, _______, I think, they will remember forever.A. oneB. thatC. itD. when5. The state government has spent a lot of money protecting the local ecological environment, which will _______ promote the tourism development.A. in turnB. in returnC. in natureD. in short6. I’m _______ good terms with Julie, so I know she is allergic _______ flowers of this kind.A. on; withB. on; toC. at; aboutD. at; to7. I regret _______ you that you haven’t been selected for the job interview.A. tellingB. to tellC. having toldD. to have told8. My father often impresses on me that opportunities _______ those who are prepared.A. are belonged toB. will be belonged toC. are belonging toD. belong to9. Large amounts of money _______ on improving people’s housing conditions up to now.A. is spentB. are spentC. has been spentD. have been spent10. Our Chinese teacher has a _______ sense of humor.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live11. _______ around the Eiffel Tower, we were taken to visit the Louver Museum.A. Having shownB. Being shownC. Having been shownD. To be shown12. This is the first time the newly-married _______ over money.A. quarrelB. quarreledC. had quarreledD. have quarreled13. This photo brought my carefree childhood back to my mind _______ I would spend long summer evenings playing on the beach.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which14. My little boy knocked _______ a glass of water, ruining my painting.A. offB. overC. outD. up15. — How do you know something that has happened to Jane?— _______. She hasn’t shown up, but she was always on time for class.A. I click with herB. It’s my guessC. We’re two of a kindD. It is her turn二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)A woman said something that hurt her best friend. She 16 doing it immediately, and wanted to do something to take the 17 back. So she went to a sage (智者), 18 her situation, and asked for advice. The sage 19 patiently and said, “There are two things you need to do. The first is extremely difficult. 20 , take your best feather (羽毛) pillows, and 21 a small hole in each one. Then, before the sun rises, you must 22 a single feather on the doorstep of each house in the town. When you are 23 , come back and I’ll tell you the seco nd.”The woman hurried home to 24 it. All night long she labored(劳动) alone in the 25 . She went from doorstep to doorstep, taking care not to leave out a single house. Her fingers were frozen. The wind was so 26 that it caused her eyes to water, but she didn’t give up, 27 that there was something she could do to put things back the way they once were.Just as the sun rose, she 28 to the sage. She was tired, but pleased that her efforts would be 29 . “My pillows are empty. I placed a feather on the doorstep of each home,” the woman said.“Now,” said the sage, “go back and 30 your pillows. Then everything will be as it was before.”The woman was surprised, “That’s impossible! The wind 31 each feather as fast as I placed them on t he doorsteps!”“That’s true,” said the sage. “Never 32 that each of your words is like a 33 in the wind. 34 spoken, no amount of 35 can ever return them to your mouth. Remember one kind word can warm three winter months.”16. A. tried B. forgot C. regretted D. stood17. A. letters B. suggestions C. gifts D. words18. A. explained B. assessed C. faced D. accepted19. A. taught B. listened C. observed D. searched20. A. Later B. Now C. Tomorrow D. Tonight21. A. draw B. find C. open D. leave22. A. put B. select C. tie D. find23. A. out B. through C. off D. down24. A. sort out B. look for C. prepare for D. think of25. A. hot B. rainy C. warm D. cold26. A. free B. fierce C. hot D. constant27. A. thankful B. curious C. worried D. upset28. A. shouted B. returned C. moved D. waved29. A. devoted B. taken C. rewarded D. spent30. A. hide B. make C. bring D. refill31. A. piled up B. blew away C. put away D. cut off32. A. forget B. argue C. mind D. attempt33. A. flower B. leaf C. feather D. pillow34. A. Because B. Unless C. Although D. Once35. A. effort B. time C. patience D. knowledge三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AOlder friends are wonderful to have because they can give you an insight into a different time in our history. Even though there are differences between the two generations in some cases, it’s still possible to have fun and also to learn from each other. I have had several older friends in my life and they all taught me something a little bit different about life.When I was a child, my mother had a wonderful lady come into our home to provide housekeeping services. This woman was retired and might have been in her mid to late sixties at that time. Although her job was to clean our house, this woman provided much more than that. She was always there for me on the days she came to work. During the course of the days when I was ill, she would make sure that I was comfortable and cared for properly. In my childhood, I considered her a second mom. As I grew into my teen years, she became one of my best friends.During my teen years, I was often home during the summers and Girtha and I would eat lunch together. We could talk about anything and laugh together as well.I learned a lot about life from Girtha. She had a very deep faith and read her Bible regularly. Even though her circumstances were difficult, she never complained and always showed compassion (同情) for others. She always rode the bus to and from work and refused our offers to drive her home in the evenings because she felt that she lived in an undesirable neighborhood and was very concerned for our safety.In her later years, Girtha’s health declined and she had to stop working. She eventually moved to another state so her daughter could care for her. Early in my college career, I received a phone call telling me that Girha had died, which saddened me a lot. I still miss her to this day.Girtha was unique in her own way, but through several matters, she touched my life and my heart in a very special way. Maybe it’s time for me t o review those lessons in everlasting faith. 36. Why does the author think having older friends is wonderful?A. Because they understand our history very well.B. Because they are relatively easier to deal with.C. Because they have a deep understanding of life.D. Because the two generations have something in common.37. The author considered Girtha a second mom when young because of .A. her much older ageB. her loving careC. her housekeeping servicesD. her unique personality38. According to the author, Girtha was thought to be the following EXCEPT .A. optimisticB. considerateC. kind-heartedD. knowledgeable39. Why did Girtha refuse our offers to drive her home?A. Because she was compassionate.B. Because she was worried about our safety.C. Because she was accustomed to taking a bus.D. Because she felt ashamed of her poor living conditions.40. The author wrote the text to .A. introduce the life story of GirthaB. show the advantages of older friendsC. tell us the influence Girtha had on him or herD. advise the young to make friends with the oldBAt one point or another in your career, you will report to a manager, the person you fondly — or not — call boss. The relationships that you create and manage, with both your boss and other employees in the company, are critical (决定性的) for your work success and career progress. You’re in charge of your relationship with your boss. No one will ever share as much concern as you do and the quality of the relationship helps you achieve your goals.You won’t progress without the inform ation, view, experience, and support of your manager. At the same time, if you don’t finish your work, your manager will never shine for his or her overall responsibilities. Despite knowing this, managers do come in every size and with all possible levels of skill and effectiveness (效率). Some managers are just bad bosses; others are unaware of what you need from them. Managing up is challenging, but finally, worth your time.The first step in managing up is to develop a positive relationship with your boss. Relationships are based on trust. Do what you say you’ll do and never blindside your manager with surprises that you could have predicted or prevented. Tell the boss when you’ve made a mistake.Get to know your manager as a person and he shares the human experience just as you do. Identify your boss’s areas of weakness or greatest challenges and ask what you can do to help. What are your boss’s biggest worries; how can your contribution mitigate (缓解) these concerns?Think in terms of the overall success of your department and company, not just about your narrow world at work. Further more, you should look for and focus on the “best” parts of your boss, for if you’re negative about your boss, you wi ll tend to focus on his failings. This is neither positive for your happiness at work nor your prospects for success in your organization.41. It can be learned from the text that .A. it’s easy for employees to get to know their bosses wellB. relationships with bosses can decide one’s success in workC. bosses are always worried about his employees’ progressD. supporting the boss is most important in the company42. What does the author mean by saying “managing up is challenging”?A. It’s difficult to run a whole company successfully.B. People spend too much time finding a suitable job.C. Managers are usually difficult to get along with.D. Employees are totally responsible for all work.43. According to the author, the most important step for developing a good relationship is to .A. understand and share your manager’s life experienceB. find exactly what your manager’s area of weakness isC. make your manager trust in your ability and work attitudeD. help your manage to overcome his shortcomings in work44. Which of the following suggestions will the author NOT approve of?A. Finishing your work without any help.B. Paying attention to the boss’s needs.C. Taking care of your business.D. Keeping your boss informed when you’ve made a mistake.45. The text mainly talks about .A. the importance of interpersonal relationshipsB. different types of boss-employee relationshipsC. ways of being happy in workD. how to get along with your bossCA newly published study has shown that loneliness can spread from one person to another, like a disease.Researchers used information from the Framingham Heart Study, which began in 1948. The Framingham study gathers information about physical and mental health, personal behavior and diet. At first, the study involved about five thousand people in the American state of Massachusetts. Now, more than twelve thousand individuals are taking part.Information from the Framingham study showed earlier that happiness could spread from person to person, so do behaviors like obesity and the ability to stop smoking.University of Chicago psychologist John Cacioppo led the recent study. He and other researchers attempted to show how often people felt lonely. They found that the feeling of loneliness spread through social groups.Having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another individual would feel lonely. In fact, a friend of a lonely person was fifty-two percent more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. A friend of that person was twenty-five percent more likely. The researchers say this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someone’s loneliness.The effect was strongest among friends. Neighbors were the second most affected group. The effect was weaker on husbands and wives, and brothers and sisters. The researchers also found that loneliness spread more easily among women than men.The New York Times newspaper reports that, on average, people experience feelings of loneliness about forty-eight days a year. Yet the study found that having a friend who is lonely could add about seventeen days a year of loneliness. It also found that every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days.Loneliness has been linked to health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it.The researchers did not study how loneliness spreads. However, the study suggests that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness.46. What does this text mainly talk about?A. Loneliness being harmful.B. How loneliness spreads.C. Loneliness being infectious.D. Why people feel lonely.47. Which of the following statements about the Framingham study is NOT true?A. More and more are involved in the study recently.B. It showed loneliness spread faster than happiness.C. The study was carried out by different researchers.D. It has been more than 60 years since it was started.48. Which of the following groups is most affected by loneliness?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. Couples.D. Families.49. According to the text, we can learn .A. loneliness always affects a person directlyB. people should make as few friends as possibleC. loneliness may contribute to some health problems.D. if you have a lonely friend, you are sure to feel lonely.50. The text will be followed by .A. steps taken to reduce lonelinessB. the way loneliness spreadsC. the causes of lonelinessD. the results of lonelinessDEating disorders continue to be on the rise among athletes, especially those involved in sports that place great emphasis on the athlete to be thin, such as gymnastics, figure skating, and dancing. According to an American study, eating disorders affect 62 percent of females in sports like figure skating and gymnastics.Many coaches are guilty(有罪的)of forcing these athletes to be thin by criticizing them or talking about their weight. Those comments could cause an athlete to take dangerous measures of weight control and can do serious damage to the athlete. In sports where the athletes are judged by technical and artistic perfection, they are under enormous pressure to be thin, because the judges consider thinness to be an important factor (因素) when deciding the artistic score.Athletes with eating disorders can be at a higher risk of medical complications (并发症). They are already involved in hard physical activity and putting a lot of pressure on the body. It is usually difficult to convince athletes that they are in need of help because they usually believe that they will perform better if they lose more weight. Gymnastics is one sport where the size of the gymnast has changed greatly over the years. In 1976 the average gymnast was 5′3′′weighing 105 lbs, and in 1992 the average gymnast was 4′9′′ weighing 88 lbs.Coaches and trainers really need to educate themselves on the dangers and on the signs to look for in an athlete that may be suffering from an eating disorder. Coaches should also bring in nutrition (营养) experts to educate the athletes on healthy eating and to make them aware of how important it is to eat properly. Guidance should also be made available to the athletes that are suffering from eating disorders and they should be encouraged and supported to accept the help.51. We can learn from the first paragraph that .A. gymnas tics and figure skating do much harm to the athletes’ healthB. American women athletes are thinner than those of other countriesC. only women athletes in gymnastics are affected by eating disordersD. gymnasts are thinner because the sport requires them to be thin52. Why does the writer say that coaches are responsible for the eating disorders of athletes?A. Because athletes have to lose weight to please the coaches in their performance.B. Because thinness guarantees the perfect competition of some sports.C. Because the coachers control the eating habits of the athletes.D. Because the coachers set examples of being thin to the athletes.53. What does the underlined word “convince” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Argue with someone about something.B. Persuade someone to do something.C. Help someone overcome something.D. Make someone believe something.54. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?A. Weight control is unnecessary for common athletes.B. Athletes get eating disorders because of over training.C. Many athletes need help to develop healthy eating habits.D. An athlete’s performance has nothing to do with his/her weight.55. The writer wrote the text to .A. warn the public of the danger of eating disordersB. show readers how to keep fit as most athletes doC. call on coaches and athletes to be on their guard against eating disordersD. report the health situation of athletes in gymnastics四、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(第56题2分,第58、59、60题每题3分,第57题4分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

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选修六M3(Interpersonal Relationships-Friendship)教学目标掌握选修六M3的单词、语法知识点及其常见考点、命题规律知识梳理单词:close亲密的,亲近的chat聊天,闲谈amount数量raise筹钱swing旋转,摆动count数quarrel吵架regret后悔alike相像的forgive原谅loss损失scold责备;申斥slide滑行scratch擦伤,划伤tear撕破spy间谍perfect完美的privilege权利;特权mention提到burst out突然发生k nock…over撞伤from time to time偶尔;有时make up和好keep in touch保持联系(be)ashamed of为…感到惭愧(be)on good terms with与某人关系很好bring…to mind使想起in return反过来,作为交换语法:动词-ing形式的完成式作状语&动词-ing与动词不定式作宾语阅读下列句子,体会黑体部分的用法1.Having lost all my friends,I felt shy and lonely at my new school.2.Having left something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it.3.This week end,having thought about the situation for a while,I decided to ask Roy about the theft.4.The girls stopped talking when the teacher came into the room.5.Walking along the road,the girls s topped to look in a shop window.6.Do you remember going to school for the first time?7.Remember to give me a ring when you get home.一、动词-ing形式的完成式作状语动词-ing形式的完成式由“having+过去分词形式”构成。

它表示的动作发生在句中谓语动词之前。

常在句中作时间、原因、让步状语等。

动词-ing形式的完成式的否定式为“not+having+过去分词形式”,其被动式为having been done。

Not having received a reply,she decided to write another email.没有收到回复,她决定再写一封电子邮件。

Having been informed of the decision,I decided to mak e preparations.被告知这个决定后,我决定做些准备。

Having worked in the countryside for three years,he learned how to grow vegetables.在乡下工作了三年之后,他学会了如何种菜。

[名师点津]动词-ing形式的一般式和完成式作状语的用法区别((1)动词-ing 形式的一般式,作状语时与主句主语为主动关系,所表示的动作与主句谓语动作同时或几乎同时发生,常表示时间、条件、原因或结果等。

(2)动词-ing 形式的完成式,作状语时与主句主语为主动关系,所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动作之 前,常表示时间或原因。

Seeing those pictures ,he couldn 't help thinking of those days in Y an'an.当他看到那些图片时,就禁不住想起了在延安的那些日子。

动词-ing 形式的一般式作状语表示时间) Working hard ,you will p ass the entrance exam. 如果你努力学习,你就会通过入学考试。

(动词-ing 形式的一般式作状语表示条件)The r o ad is under construction ,causing the delay .道路正在建设中,因此造成了延误。

(动词-ing 形式的一般式作状语表示结果)Having got our tickets ,we drove to the airport to board the plane.买到机票之后,我们就开车到机场登 机。

(动词-ing 形式的完成式作状语,表示时间) 二、动词-ing 形式与动词不定式作宾语1.只接动词-ing 形式作宾语的常见动词(短语)有: 承认(admit)冒险(risk)别继续(k eep/k eep on) 错过(miss)理解(understand)和感激(appreciate) 推迟(delay)享受(enjoy)不考虑(consider)完成(finish)想象(imagine)又建议(suggest/advise/recommend) 避免(avoid/escape)介意(mind)想(feel like)延期(put off) 允许(allow/permit)抵制(resist/stand)或放弃(give up)着手(set about ,get down to)练习(practise)要坚持(insist on) Even if I risk losing everything ,I won 't give up trying. 即使冒着失去一切的危险,我也不会放弃尝试。

I would very mu ch appreciate receiving a copy of the book. 如蒙赐赠该书,不胜感激。

2.只接不定式作宾语的常见动词(短语)有:四个希望(hope ,wish ,expect ,long)三答应(agree ,promise ,undertake) 五个想要(want ,desire ,plan ,would like ,would love)巧安排(arrange) 设法(manage)学会(learn)做决定(decide ,determine) 犹豫(hesitate)倾向(tend)别声称(claim)企图(attempt ,seek)假装(pretend)要选择(choose) 提出(offer)要求(ask ,de man d)别拒绝(refuse ,decline) 威胁(threaten)准备(prepare)不失败(fail)He is supposed to have offered help to the old person. 他本应给那位老人提供帮助。

I only just managed to finish on time. 我刚好设法按时完成。

[名师点津]能接“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的动词有:show ,understand ,tell ,explain ,teach ,learn ,know ,ask , decide ,wonder ,find out 等。

He didn 't know how to deal with the accident. 他不知道怎样处理这场事故。

⎩ ⎩ ⎩ ⎩ ⎩ ⎩ ⎩ ⎩3.既可以接动词-ing 形式又可以接不定式,含义差别不大的常见谓语动词有:start ,begin ,love ,like ,prefer ,hate ,intend ,continue 等。

Dickens began to work/working at a factory when he was very young. 狄更斯很小的时候就开始在一家工厂工作。

Many people prefer living/to live in the country . 很多人偏爱住在乡下。

[名师点津]love ,like ,hate 后接动词-ing 形式通常表示习惯性、一般性的情况,后接不定式表示具体的、一次 性的情况。

4.既可以接动词-ing 形式又可以接不定式,含义不同的常见谓语动词有: ⎧⎪remember to do sth.记得去做某事⎨ ⎪remember doing sth.记得做过某事⎧⎪forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事(此事未做) ⎨ ⎪forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生) ⎧⎪go on to do sth.做完一件事接着去做(另一件事) ⎨ ⎪go on doing sth.(中间停顿后)继续做(同一件事) ⎧⎪st op to do sth.停下来去做某事 ⎨ ⎪st op doing sth.停下正在做的事⎧⎪regret to do sth.抱歉、遗憾地做某事 ⎨ ⎪regret doing sth.后悔做了某事 ⎧⎪mean to do sth.意欲、打算做某事 ⎨ ⎪mean doing sth.意味着做某事⎧⎪try to do sth.设法、企图、尽量做某事 ⎨ ⎪try doing sth.尝试做某事⎧⎪can 't help doing sth.禁不住做某事 ⎨ ⎪can 't help (to )do sth.不能帮助干某事They couldn't help jumping up at the news. 听到这个消息他们不禁跳了起来。

Sorry ,I can't help (to) clean the room for you.I mu st go at once. 对不起,我不能帮你打扫房间了,我必须马上走。

I regret to tell you that all the tickets have been sold out. 我遗憾地告诉你,所有的票都卖光了。

Mary regretted telling lies to her mother . 玛丽后悔向母亲撒了谎。

[名师点津]有些含有“需要”意义的动词,如:want ,need ,require 等,其后通常接动词-ing 形式的主动形式表示 被动含义或接不定式的被动形式。

This kind of plant needs watering/to be watered twice a week. 这种花一星期需要浇水两次。

特色讲解单句语法填空1. (read)the chapter four times ,I finally unde rst ood the author's theory .2.(warn)of d an ge r in the street at night,she had to go home,with a friend following her.3.He had to admit(steal)the money.4.I d on't mind his(come)back late if he doesn't wake me up.5.Whoops!I didn't mean(step)on your toes.当堂练习基础演练单句改错1.He got to the office in time,caught the first bus.2.Mary,come here.Y ou are wanted in the phone.3.My new job means look after children.4.I want buy a novel written by Mark.5.We are sure to confront with many difficulties when solving the problem.巩固提高单句改错1.I am sorry for what I said,but I didn't mean hurting you.________________________________________________________________________2.The coffee was very bad.He tried to put some sugar in it.________________________________________________________________________3.After he finished doing math s exercises,he went on reading the novel.________________________________________________________________________4.The flowers need to water.________________________________________________________________________5.Having shown ar ou n d the W ater Cube,we were the n tak en to see the Bird's Nest for the2008Olympic Games.________________________________________________________________________6.Working in the country for three years,he knew how to grow vegetables.________________________________________________________________________用括号内动词的适当形式填空1.They refused________________(accept)my suggestion.2.She sug ge ste d________(spend)another week in the country.3.When did you begin________________(learn)French?4.Let's try________(do)the work in this way.5.________(leave)something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it.6.I d on't like________(play)basketball,but I like________(play)basketball just the mome nt.7.I remembered________(post)the letter this morning.8.I regret________(inform)you that you won't be able to att e nd the class.9.Failing this exam means________(wait)for a year.10.________(lose)all my friends,I felt very shy and lonely in my new school.当堂总结__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________家庭作业用动词的适当形式填空1.(leave)the key in my office,I had to go back and get it.2.(not receive)a reply from his Australian friend,Herbert decided to write an e-mail to him again.3.He watched TV for an hour and then he stopped(do)his homework.4.I regret(say)that I can’t attend your18-year-old birthday party.5.I’ll never forget(see)my daughter dance in public for the first time.6.After finishing learning the text of Module2,we went on(watch)the TV pr ogramme.7.Jim k eeps(buy)expensive maps.He must have more than300by now.8.I got up very early this morning to avoid(miss)the flight.9.—R obert is indeed a wise man.—Oh,yes.How I regretted(not take)his advice!句型转换1.Because he didn’t know how to make friends with others,he turned to me for advice.→how to mak e friends with others,he turned to me for advice.2.I regret that I didn’t work hard in middle school.→I regret in middle school.3.Since he hasn’t finished his work,he can’t go to the cinema with her.→his work,he can’t go to the cinema with her.4.Y ou will not be in the same class as your friends.What a pity!→I regret you that you will not be in the same class as your friends.。

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