专项练习题动词不定式初二

专项练习题动词不定式初二
专项练习题:动词不定式
动词不定式是一种特殊形式的动词,它由“to”+动词原形构成。

动词不定式在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、定语、表语等各种成分的角色。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。

以下是一些初二水平
的动词不定式专项练习题,供同学们巩固知识和提高能力。

练习一:选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。

1. I hope ________ (see) you tomorrow.
2. He wants ________ (become) a doctor when he grows up.
3. They try ________ (solve) the math problem together.
4. She enjoys ________ (play) the piano in her free time.
5. My father promised ________ (buy) me a new bike.
6. They need ________ (finish) the project before Friday.
7. The teacher asked us ________ (be) quiet in the library.
8. It's important for children ________ (learn) good manners.
9. He decided ________ (take) a vacation next month.
10. We should remember ________ (turn off) the lights before leaving
the room.
练习二:根据提示,完成句子。

1. We plan ________ (visit) the museum this weekend.
2. Tina enjoys ________ (sing) in the school choir.
3. My mom wants me ________ (clean) my room before dinner.
4. I hope ________ (become) a famous writer in the future.
5. They need ________ (buy) some groceries for the party.
6. The dog likes ________ (play) fetch with its owner.
7. It's time for us ________ (leave) the party and go home.
8. I heard my neighbors ________ (argue) loudly last night.
9. Lily decided ________ (invite) her friends to her birthday party.
10. It's important ________ (study) hard for the upcoming exam.练习三:根据上下文,选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。

A: What do you want ________ (do) this summer?
B: I hope ________ (travel) to Europe with my family.
A: That sounds exciting! Where do you plan ________ (visit)? B: We want ________ (go) to France, Italy, and Spain.
A: Have you started ________ (save) money for the trip?
B: Yes, we've already started ________ (work) part-time jobs. A: That's great! I'm sure you'll have a fantastic time.
练习四:完成对话,使用动词不定式填空。

A: What do you want ________ (do) after you finish school?
B: I'm not sure yet. I'm thinking about ________ (study) medicine.
A: That's a noble profession. Why do you want ________ (become) a doctor?
B: I want ________ (help) people and make a difference in their lives.
A: That's a wonderful goal. How do you plan ________ (achieve) it?
B: I plan ________ (apply) to medical school and work hard to become a qualified doctor.
A: I'm sure you'll succeed. Good luck with your future endeavors!
以上是关于动词不定式的专项练习题。

希望同学们通过练习,能够加深对动词不定式的理解和运用,提高英语水平。

祝你们学习进步!。

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初二动词不定式练习题

初二动词不定式练习题

初二动词不定式练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的重要部分,它由“to”加上动词原形构成。

在句子中,动词不定式可以用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,也可作为不定式短语和不定式从句的一部分。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于提高英语语言表达能力至关重要。

以下是一些初二动词不定式练习题,来检验你的掌握程度。

练习一:选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择适当的动词不定式填空。

1. I hope ________ a famous singer in the future.A. to beB. beC. beingD. am2. It's important for us __________ healthy lifestyle.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had3. Tina enjoys ________ books in her free time.A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads4. Don't forget ________ the windows before leaving the room.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed5. She decided ________ a party for her birthday.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had练习二:改错题下面的句子中有一处错误,找出并改正。

1. Mike apologized for not to finish his homework on time.2. Sally asked her father for help to repair the computer.3. Would you mind to close the window, please?4. Tina enjoys playing piano, dancing and to sing.5. Our teacher told us to not use our phones during classes.练习三:句型转换按要求完成句子转换,每空一词。

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案:B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项“buy”单独用错误;C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法;D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式,也不对。

2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案:B。

“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项“have”单独用错误;C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法;D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式,不对。

4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:B。

“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项“play”单独用错误;C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法;D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不合适。

5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。

“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。

6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案:B。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面;C 选项doing 不符合语法规则;D 选项done 也不符合此语境。

2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面;C 选项getting 没有这种用法;D 选项got 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

decide to do sth 是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面;C 选项going 不符合语法规则;D 选项went 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面;C 选项having 不符合语法规则;D 选项had 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面;C 选项studying 不符合语法规则;D 选项studied 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

(完整)初二动词不定式练习题

(完整)初二动词不定式练习题

动词不定式专项练习一、不定式作主1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans( 甘省 )2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning( 江西省 )3.建筑座立交将花工人一年多的。

It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.( 北京市海淀区 )4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for , ofB. of , forC. to , forD. of , to( 安徽省 )Keys : 1. A 2. C 3. take, to, build 4. B[析]不定式作主,能够直接放在前方的主地点,也能够用先行it 作形式主,而将真实的主(不定式 )置于后边。

常的句式有:(1)It is + 形容 (of sb)to do sth.(2)It is + 名 (for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is + 形容 (for sb)to do sth. 句式(1) 中常用 nice, kind , clever, good, right , wrong , foolish , careless 等形容,与介 of 搭配,些形容常表述不定式主的属性或性;句式 (4)中常用 hard,difficult ,easy, important 等形容,与介 for 搭配,表示不定式表示的作、行的性。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,所以选B。

A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buying 是动名词形式,want 后面不跟动名词;D 选项bought 是过去式,也不符合want 的用法。

2.He hopes _____ good grades.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项getting 是动名词形式,hope 后面不跟动名词;D 选项got 是过去式,不符合hope 的用法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项having 是动名词形式,plan 后面不跟动名词;D 选项had 是过去式,不符合plan 的用法。

4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项going 是动名词形式,decide 后面不跟动名词;D 选项went 是过去式,不符合decide 的用法。

5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.receiveB.to receiveC.receivingD.received答案:B。

expect 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项receive 不能直接跟在expect 后面;C 选项receiving 是动名词形式,expect 后面不跟动名词;D 选项received 是过去式,不符合expect 的用法。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

It 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。

B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,也不能作主语。

2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案:B。

此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。

“to keep healthy”作后置定语,修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的方式”。

A 选项“keep”是动词原形,不能作定语;C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式,一般不作定语;D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作定语。

3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案:A。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“to do”作“have”的宾语,表示“有很多作业要做”。

B 选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接作宾语;C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式,在此处不符合;D 选项“done”是过去分词形式,不符合题意。

4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“决定做某事”。

动词不定式初二练习题

动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式,常常与其他动词搭配使用,用来表达一些特定的意义。

为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法,下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。

练习一:选择合适的动词不定式填空。

1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二:根据句意,用动词不定式完成下列句子。

1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三:根据句子中的动词提示,用动词不定式的正确形式填空。

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案:B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting up 是动名词形式,不符合语法;D 选项got up 是过去式,也不符合语法。

2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 单独使用错误;C 选项having 动名词形式不符合;D 选项had 过去式错误。

3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项studying 动名词形式不对;D 选项studied 过去式错误。

4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项getting 动名词形式错误;D 选项got 过去式不对。

5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。

decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项缺少to;C 选项buying 动名词形式错误;D 选项bought 过去式错误。

6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)1.She wants ____ a new bike.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案:B。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项buy 是动词原形,不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式,want 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

2.He hopes ____ to the park this weekend.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案:B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式,hope 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

3.They plan ____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案:B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项see 是动词原形,不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项sees 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项seeing 是动词的现在分词形式,plan 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

4.We decide ____ swimming this afternoon.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案:B。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式,decide 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

5.She expects ____ a letter from her friend.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案:B。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1. To have a party in the school garden is very interesting.A. To haveB. HavingC. HaveD. Has答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

动词不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的动作。

A 选项“To have”是动词不定式,作主语,符合题意;B 选项“Having”是动名词形式,通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作;C 选项“Have”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Has”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

所以选择A 选项。

2. To play basketball with friends after school makes me happy.A. To playB. PlayingC. PlayD. Plays答案:A。

此题考查动词不定式作主语。

A 选项“To play”是动词不定式,在句中作主语,强调动作的具体性;B 选项“Playing”是动名词形式,侧重于习惯性的动作;C 选项“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;D 选项“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

因此,答案是A 选项。

3. To join the art club is my dream.A. To joinB. JoiningC. JoinD. Joined答案:A。

本题主要考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

A 选项“To join”是动词不定式,作主语,表示一个具体的动作或打算;B 选项“Joining”是动名词形式,通常用于描述一种普遍的、经常的行为;C 选项“Join”是动词原形,不能充当主语;D 选项“Joined”是过去式,也不能作主语。

所以应该选择A 选项。

4. To take part in the sports meeting is a great chance for me.A. To takeB. TakingC. TakeD. Takes答案:A。

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