19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.4 短文填空(杂糅型填空)(第01期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题19 短文填空
考点4杂糅型填空
Passage 1（2019 •福建省）
Before paper was invented, people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo, 81 [sɪlk],
animal hide, and wooden blocks. Writing materials were 82 (real) expensive and few people learned to read.
Therefore, few people wrote. This all changed, thanks 83 an man named Cai Lun.
Paper had already existed (存在) in China , but the process for 84 (produce) it was difficult and the paper
was of low quality. Cai Lun began experimenting (试验) with many different materials and different 85 (method)
to turn those materials into paper. In the year 105, he made it from tree bark, bamboo, cloth rags, and fishing nets. His
paper was 86 (strong) and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.
With Cai Lun’s papermaking method, Chinese culture 87 [ɡruː] more rapidly over the next several centuries.
That’s because ideas were much easier to share 88 more people learned to read. The use of paper spread abroad,
helping 89 ['ʌðə] cultures record and spread their ideas. Today, Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China.
But 90 whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.
Passage 2（2019 •浙江省绍兴市）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tani, 8 years old, ran away from Nigeria with his family two years ago. （1）________ they got to the United
States, a churchman （2）________ (warm) helped place them in a homeless shelter (收容所) in New York. Tani's dad
worked as a driver. And his mom studied hard （3）________ (become) a nurse. Tani started going to Primary School
116. There, （4）________ learned to play the game that would change his life: chess.
On March 10th, Tani （5）________ (win)a state champion (冠军) for little kids. He beat 73 other players. Some
had practiced with private chess teachers, but Tani had practiced on （6）________ floor of the homeless shelter alone.
A reporter wrote an article about Tani. In three weeks, thousands （7）________ people gave away over $250,
000 to Tani and his family on GoFundMe. Some also left （8）________ (message). "Tani! You are a superstar!" one
person wrote.
Recently, Tani and his family （9）________ (decide) to giveaway all the money. "Thanks to others' help, we live
much （10）________ (happily) than before" Tani's father, Kayoed, told TIME for Kids. "Now we want to help poor
people."
Passage 3（2019 •深圳市）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.
One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out 46. ___________ (play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the
owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. 47. ___________ (They) mother heard the boys arguing. She
came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn’t.
A few days later, Mother brought 48. ___________ pet home. “Can’t we each have our own pet dog?”
asked the boys. They were 49. ___________ (tire) of sharing everything.
“No! The dog must 50. ___________ (share).” Mother said. “You will have to feed the dog and make sure it
does not get into anything wrong.”
Several days later, the dog got into mother’s room 51. ___________ (secret) and made a mess there.
Jason saw the dog playing with mother’s clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him 52. ___________
the dog had done.
“Oh, no! It’s our duty to clean up the mess!” 53. ___________ (cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes
and put them away rapidly.
“Just think, Jason,” said Andy, “what a big mess two 54. ___________ (dog) would made!” “I agree 55.
___________ you,” laughed Jason, “Maybe sharing isn’t so bad!”
Passage 4（2019 •河北省）
根据短文内容所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
I have a photo album (相册). It’s a present from my classmate—David.
I got to know David on the 71.__________ (two) day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and
collecting stamps, 72. s__________ we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his
hometown in the countryside. He showed me 73. a__________ and I saw many interesting things. We had a
74.__________ (wonder) time. It is really nice to have such 75.__________ good classmate.
However, last summer, David 76.__________ (go) to another city because of his father’s job. Before leaving,
he gave 77.__________ (I) a photo album. “It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also
written some 78.__________ (note) under each of these photos,” he said. I was 79.__________ (deep) moved.
I always look at the album when I think 80.__________ David. I really miss him.
Passage 5（2019 •山东省枣庄市）
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题09 时态(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题09 时态
1.【2019 •福建省】—Look! My mother ___________ a new dress for me.
—Wow, it looks very nice on you.
A. is making B. has made C. will make
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。根据答句 “it looks very nice on you” 可知这件裙子已经做好了，故本题考查现在完成时的用法，其结构为“have/has +动词过去
分词”。故选 B。
2.【2019 •安徽省】—It's ten years since we came here.
—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.
A. work B. worked
C. will work D. have worked
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-自从我们来到这里已经有10年了。-时间过得真快啊！我们在中国工作了这么长时间了。work工作，动词原形；worked工作，一般过去时；will work一般将来时；have worked现在完成时。根据对话的情景以及句中的时间状语for so long可知，这里表示从过去一直持续到现在的一个动作，应用现在完成时，故选D。
3.【2019 •山东省滨州市】— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?
— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.
A. walked B. was walking
C. am walking D. will walk
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话了，但是没有人接。那时你在哪里?——哦，我在院子里遛我的宠物狗。考查动词时态辨析。根据句意语境可知，昨晚你打电话时我正在遛狗，需用过去进行时“was/were doing”结构，故选B。
19年中考英语真题分类专题19.3 短文填空(自由填空)(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编 专题19 短文填空 考点3自由填空 Passage 1（2019 •重庆市B卷） 根据下面短文内容根据下面短文内容，，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，，使短文完整使短文完整、、通顺通顺。。 You’ve been here in China for a few days, and you may notice that Chinese people can sometimes be very direct. But don’t be fooled into thinking you can___54___anything you like to them. Here are a few things foreigners____55____China should never say. Have you been on vacation? You look so tanned (晒黑的)! While many people in the West grow up with the idea that dark skin is a sign of beauty, this is not true in China. That explains___56___umbrellas are just as common on sunny days as they are on rainy days here. I really love China, but… Don’t finish that___57___. No place can be perfect. It’s fine if you say something impolite about your___58___country, but don’t do it about someone else’s. This doesn’t just happen in China, but it’s fair to say the Chinese people show more love to their country. I think Chinese food is the best food in the world. What’s that? As everyone in China should already know this, saying that you love Chinese food is like saying that sugar is___59___or ice is cold. It’s won’t hurt anybody, but they may think you know___60___about their food culture. Since there are many different kinds of Chinese food, it sounds better to talk about the local food that you like most. Keep them in mind and___61___your stay in China! 【答案与解析】 【文章大意】短文介绍了外国游客在中国不应该说的一些话。例如：“你度假了吗？你看起来很黑！”、“我真的很喜欢中国，但是…”、“我认为中国食物是世界上最好的食物。”同时文章也暗示我们，每个国家都有自己国家的习俗，一定要入乡随俗。 54. say 句意：但不要愚昧地认为你对他们想说什么就说什么。根据后面的句子“Here are a few things foreigners____54____China should never say.”可知，短文介绍了外国人在中国最忌讳说的一些话，不是想说什么就说什么，情态动词say后跟动词原形，故答案为say。 55. in 句意：这里有一些外国人在中国不应该说的话。in China在中国，故答案为in。 56. why 句意：这就解释了为什么雨伞在晴天和雨天一样常见。explain“解释”，中国人不喜欢皮肤黑，在晴天也打着雨伞，这也是雨伞在晴天和雨天一样常见的原因，故答案为why。 57. sentence(complaint) 句意：不要说出那样的话（抱怨）。that是指前面的“I really love China, but…”，是一句抱怨的话，故答案为sentence(complaint)。 58. own 句意：如果你对自己的国家说些不礼貌的话没关系。在形容词性物主代词所修饰的名词前面加上own，表示“某人自己的”，故可以添加own。 59. sweet 句意：说你喜欢中国菜，就像说出糖很甜或冰很冷一样。根据“ice is cold”判断，此处是让你说出事物的属性特征，糖给我们的印象肯定会是甜的，故答案为sweet。 60. nothing/little 句意：但他们可能会认为你对他们的饮食文化一无所知。根据前面的句意“说你喜欢中国菜，就像说出糖很甜或冰很冷一样”理解可知，好像说出这样的话跟没说一样，会让中国人认为自己对他们的饮食文化一无所知。故答案为nothing/little。 61. enjoy 句意：要记住它们，祝你在中国过得愉快！并列连词and前后连接的是两个祈使句，需要填写动词原形，短文是写给外国游客的，最后要献上祝福的话：祝您在中国过得愉快！enjoy“享受……的乐趣，过得快活”。 Passage 2（2019 •湖南省岳阳市） 根据短文内容根据短文内容，，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，，使短文完整使短文完整、、通顺通顺。。 Music is good for us． According to the new study（研究）from the World Health Organization（WHO）， music can（1） us happier and healthier． For example， when I feel tired， listening to some classical music helps me relax． When I'm down， I prefer pop music（2） of hope and energy （能量）．（3） is easy for me to fall asleep with soft music． Some doctors have found a fact — people （4） love music may live longer． Near my neighborhood， a man and （5） wife own a small music house with mood music（情调音乐）． Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are（6） different kinds of music． Sometimes， we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written（7） themselves． The songs are （8） beautiful that we sing along with them． We communicate with one another in this special language． The most moving music is Chinese folk music． It（9） only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories． Every one of us， rich or poor， young or old， may have at（10） one favorite song． Music will
【精品汇编】2019年中考英语真题试题分项汇编：专题19.2 短文填空(选词填空)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题19 短文填空
考点2选词填空
Passage 1（2019 •湖南省郴州市）
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺（每空一词, 每词限用一次）。
but program over work travel comfortable nurse place with
she
Diana is Australian. She once______46______in a big company. She lived with her friend in
a ______47______ apartment and drove
to work. She travelled
to
many______48______, but she seldom
took the plane. She was afraid of flying.
One day, Diana saw a TV ______49______about ORBIS. She learnt about the Flying Eye Hospital.
She wanted to help poor people_______50_______eye problems, so she made up her mind to train as
a_______51_______ and attended courses after work.
Diana is working for ORBIS now.
She has
to travel
______52______300 days a year. She is getting
used to______53______by plane
Diana enjoys ______54______work. She is glad to be able to help people see again. She does
2019年中考英语短文填空专题练习(有答案)
2019年中考英语短文填空专题练习
(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)
A.
Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is
not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he
learnt as a child have strongly influenced him ① his later
life. One of them was
from his father ②
was strict with him and his brother.
Once, Will and his brother Harry ③
given a job to rebuild a broken brick wall
in the yard. The wall was fifty feet ④ and around sixteen feet high. The boys had
to mix concrete and place only one brick at a time. They didn't know why their father gave them
⑤ a huge job. ⑥
, with the attitude of “one brick more”, both Will
and Harry rebuilt the wall in
⑦ period of six months. Each time they were about to
19年中考英语真题分类专题19.5 短文填空(提示词填空)(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题19 短文填空
考点5提示词填空
Passage 1（2019 •
济宁）
阅读下面短文阅读下面短文 在空白处填在空白处填入入 1个适当适当的单词或的单词或的单词或用用括号内单词的正确形式括号内单词的正确形式..
China's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ___29___ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary
school soon in many parts of China.
The AI textbooks have already appeared in Shanghai and some experts ___30___ (test) some of them. It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students. It is reported that___31___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students in 2019. These schools plan___32___(use) them in some of their classes as an experiment In fact,
AI has brought huge benefits(好处) to the education field. Students can not only choose ____33____ (they) own
ways to study, but also can study at home without going to school.
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题10 语态(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题10 语态
1.【2019 •福建】As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball __________ in the Olympic Games in 1964.
A. included B. is included C. was included
【答案】C
【解析】考查被动语态：volleyball 和 include 为被动关系，其结构为“be+动词过去分词”，并结合时间in
1964可知发生在过去，故选C。
2.【2019 •安徽】The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ____ before the rainy season comes.
A. is completed B. was completed
C. will be completed D. has been completed
【答案】C
【解析】句意：村民们希望在雨季到来之前完成这座桥的建设。is completed是一般现在时的被动语态，被完成；was completed一般过去时的被动语态；will be completed一般将来时的被动语态；has been completed现在完成时的被动语态。根据句中before the rainy season comes可知，桥还没有建设完，应用一般将来时。主语the building of the bridge与动词complete构成被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，故应选C。
3.【2019 •甘肃省敦煌市】A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and _____ with a special Party.
A. celebrates B. is celebrated
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题21.4 书面表达(叙事描写类)(第01期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题21 书面表达
考点4 叙事描写类
（一）【2019 •天津市】
假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，平时坚持用英语写日记．请根据以下要点，描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情，并表达自己的想法．
（l）一个男孩不舒服，开始呕吐，一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面，男孩表达感谢．
（2）地铁到站，有人挤向座位，有人下不去车，有人因此争吵．
（3）你认为……
参考词汇： 开始呕吐 begin to vomit；挤向座位 push towards the seat；争吵 have a quarrel
要求：
（1）词数：80～100个；
（2）日记格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Wednesday
When I took the underground back home from school, I noticed
____________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【推荐】19年中考英语真题分类专题20.2补全对话(填空型)(第01期)(解析版)
2019 年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题 20 补全对话
考点 2 填空型
Passage 1（ 2019 ?哈尔滨市 ）
填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A: Hi, Steve. I ’ma little bit nervous.
B: __56__ the matter, Bill?
A: I'll have an English test next week
B: Don't worry. What can I do for you?
A: Could you lend your notebook __57__ me?
B: Of course. How __58__ do you study English every day?
A: Fifty minutes. I spend twenty minutes learning new words and half an __59__ listening to tapes.
B: Practice makes perfect. Keep trying and you ll make progress.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’ re__60__
【答案与解析】
56. What
’ s 由答语及空格后的内容可推知，此处考查句型
What’ s the matter?(怎么了？
)。
57. to
考查短语
lend sth. to sb.(把某物借给某人
)。
58. long
由答语可知，此处是对时间的长短进行提问，故用
how long 。
59. hour
结合空格前的内容可推知，此处指花了半小时听磁带。
half an hour
意为 “半个小时 ”。
60. welcome
you ’ re welcome意为 “不用谢 ”。
中考英语真题试题(含答案)新人教 版
桑水 —————————— 新学期 新成绩 新目标 新方向 ——————————
2019年中考英语真题试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共12页,包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,修改时用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。
4.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区城作答,超出答题区域的答案无效;在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
5.保持答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠、损坏,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记,严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结束后,将本试卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷 选择题(共80分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
听录音,根据各题要求选择最佳答案;每项内容读两遍
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,选出与录音内容相一致的图片。
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5._____
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 桑水 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What did the boy want the girl to have a look at?
A. A computer.
B. A mobile phone.
C. A piano.
7. How did the boy get the present?
【推荐】19年中考英语真题分类专题19.5短文填空(提示词填空)(第02期)(原卷版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题19 短文填空
考点5提示词填空
Passage 1（2019 ?济宁）阅读下面短文在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式.
China's first set of AI(人工智能) textbooks ___29___ (come) into the classrooms of primary and secondary school soon in many parts of China.
The AI textbooks have already appeared in Shanghai and some experts ___30___ (test) some of them. It's said that these AI textbooks are popular with local students. It is reported that___31___ (hundred) of schools in China will use the textbooks for primary and secondary school students in 2019. These schools plan___32___(use) them in some of their classes as an experiment In fact, AI has brought huge benefits(好处) to the education field. Students can not only choose ____33____ (they) own ways to study, but also can study at home without going to school. Passage 2（2019 ?浙江省湖州市）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。