陕西小吃标准英文翻译
陕西小吃标准英文翻译
陕西省商务厅已经确定50种名小吃洋名的名单公布：
1、牛(羊)肉泡馍
Pinyin：Niu (Yang) Rou Pao Mo
English Name: Beef (Lamb) Stew of Bread
Cooking Method: Stew pieces of half-cooked bread in beef (lamb) broth til well-cooked
2、荠菜春卷
Pinyin: Ji Cai Chun Juan
English Name: Vegetable Spring Roll
Cooking Method: Fry
3、 地软包子
Pinyin: Di Ruan Bao Zi
English Name: Algae Dumpling
Cooking Method: Steam
4、红肉煮馍
Pinyin: Hong Rou Zhu Mo
English Name: Lean Pork Stew of Bread
Cooking Method: Stew pieces of half-cooked bread in pork broth til well-cooked
5、豆沙包子
Pinyin: Dou Sha Bao Zi
English Name: Red Bean Dumpling
Cooking Method: Steam
6、秦川煎饼
Pinyin: Qin Chuan Jian Bing
English Name: Shaanxi Style Thin Pancake
Cooking Method: Fry in shallow oil
7、金线油塔
Pinyin: Jin Xian You Ta
English Name: Crispy Fried Noodles
Cooking Method: Fry
8、羊肉包子
Pinyin: Yang Rou Bao Zi
English Name: Lamb Dumpling
Cooking Method: Steam
9、黄桂柿子饼
Pinyin: Huang Gui Shi Zi Bing
English Name: Persimmon Osmanthus
Cooking Method: Preserve/Sun-dry
10、灌汤包子
Pinyin: Guan Tang Bao Zi
English Name: Dumpling stuffed with Hot Gravy
Cooking Method: Steam 11、水盆大肉
Pinyin: Shui Pen Da Rou
English Name: Pork Stew with Vegetable
Cooking Method: Stew
12、柿子面锅盔
Pinyin: Shi Zi Mian Guo Kui
English Name: Crispy Persimmon Pastry
Cooking Method: Cook on a pan til brown and crispy
13、水煎包子
Pinyin: Shui Jian Bao Zi
English Name：Fried Dumpling
Cooking Method: Steam/Fry
14、水盆羊肉
Pinyin: Shui Pen Yang Rou
English Name: Lamb Stew with Vegetable
Cooking Method: Stew
15、蜂蜜凉粽子
Pinyin: Feng Mi Liang Zong Zi
English Name: honey glutinous Rice
Cooking Method: boiling
16、三鲜饺子
Pinyin: San Xian Jiao Zi
English Name: Dumpling stuffed with Vegetable. Meat and shrip
Cooking Method：Boil
17、汉中菜豆腐
Pinyin: Hanzhong Cai Dou Fu
English Name: Vegetable Tofu Deluxe
Cooking Method: Stew. Serve cold
18、腊汁肉夹馍
Pinyin: La Zhi Rou Jia Mo
English Name: Shaanxi Sandwich/Shaanwich
Cooking Method: Stuff Chinese bread with cooked pork
19、枣肉末糊
Pinyin：Zao Rou Mo Hu
English Name：Jujube smoothie (paste)
Cooking Method：Boil the jujube fruits. Peel. Remove the kernels. Blend.
20、羊肉饺子
Pinyin: Yang Rou Jiao Zi
English Name: Lamb Dumpling
Cooking Method: Boil
21、荞面饸饹
Pinyin: Qiao Mian He Luo
English Name: Cold Buckwheat Noodles
Cooking Method: Boil the buckwheat noodles. Serve cold with sashimi. 22、红枣甄糕
Pinyin: Hong Zao Jing Gao
English Name: glutinous Rice with Jujube
Cooking Method: Steam
23、 荠菜饺子
Pinyin: Ji Cai Jiao Zi
English Name: wild Vegetable Dumpling
Cooking Method: Boil
24、豆腐脑
Pinyin: Dou Fu Nao
English Name: Extra soft tofu
Cooking Method: Serve hot extra soft tofu with seasonings.
24、核桃饺子
Pinyin: He Tao Jiao Zi
English Name: Walnut Dumpling
Cooking Method: Steam
25、羊肉臊子饸饹
Pinyin: Yang Rou Sao Zi He Luo
English Name: Buckwheat Noodles with Ground Lamb
Cooking Method: Boil the noodles. Serve with ground lamb.
26、炒凉粉
Pinyin: Chao Liang Fen
English Name: Stir-fried starch Rice Tofu
Cooking Method: Stir-fry
27、岐山臊子面
Pinyin: Qishan Sao Zi Mian
English Name: Qishan Noodles with Ground Pork
Cooking Method: Boil the noodles. Serve hot with ground pork and broth.
28、秦川烩麻什
Pinyin: Qin Chuan Hui Ma Shi
English Name: Shaanxi Pasta
Cooking Method: Boil/Stew
29千层油酥饼
Pinyin: Qian Ceng You Su Bing
English Name: Crispy Fried Pastry
Cooking Method: Steam/Fry
30、四季蒸饺
Pinyin: Si Ji Zheng Jiao
English Name: Steamed Vegetable Dumpling
Cooking Method: Steam
31、羊肉丸子糊辣汤
Pinyin: Yang Rou Wan Zi Hu La Tang
English Name: Vegetable Stew with Lamb Ball
Cooking Method: Stew 32、西府浆水面
Pinyin: Xi Fu Jiang Shui Mian
English Name: westeyn Style picklcd vegetakli Noodles
Cooking Method: Boil the Noodles. Serve in a special soup.
33、 桂花醪糟
Pinyin: Gui Hua Lao Zao
English Name: Sweet, glutinous millet wilh a Flavor of Sweet Osmanthus
Cooking Method: Ferment. Boil
34、 汉阴炸米饺
Pinyin: Han Yin Zha Mi Jiao
English Name: Hanyin Fried Rice Dumpling
Cooking Method: Steam/Fry
35、刀削杂酱面
Pinyin: Dao Xiao Za Jiang Mian
English Name: Knife-peeled Noodles with Meat Sauce
Cooking Method: Boil noodles. Blend with meat sauce.
36、米面凉皮
Pinyin: Mi Mian Liang Pi
English Name: Cold steamed rice noodles
Cooking Method: Steam. Blend with seasonings. Serve cold.
37、粉蒸榆钱
Pinyin: Fen Zheng Yu Qian
English Name: Baby Elm Fruits, Steamed with Rice
Cooking Method: Steam
38、汉中薄荷饺子
Pinyin: Hanzhong Bo He Jiao Zi
English Name：Hanzhong Mint Dumpling
Cooking Method: Boil/Steam
39、麻酱拌面
Pinyin: Ma Jiang Ban Mian
English Name: Noodles with Sesame Sauce
Cooking Method: Boil noodles. Blend with sesame sauce.
各种小吃英文翻译
中式早點：
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick 韭菜盒
Fried leek dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes 皮蛋 100-year egg 咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类：
稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭
Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类：
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle
汤 类：
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 貢丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤
Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤 Clams soup 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 紫菜汤
陕西特色小吃的翻译策略
龙源期刊网
陕西特色小吃的翻译策略
作者：刘宝青 范聪
来源：《科学导报·学术》2019年第40期
摘要：小吃是文化交流的一个载体，但对小吃的翻译尚未规范并缺乏研究。本文在分析了陕西小吃翻译中存在的问题基础上，提出了几种适合陕西特色小吃的翻译策略，力求得出一个更符合实用的译文。
关键词：陕西特色小吃;翻译策略
陕西地处中国腹地，横连黄河、长江两大流域，是中华民族的发祥地之一，也是中华饮食文化的重要发源地。陕西小吃包含了许许多多的历史故事、民间传说，与民风民俗密切关联，具有浓厚的文化内涵。近几年来，越来越多的学者开始关注陕西饮食文化的翻译，但这些研究过于强调菜肴的实用性却不能体现出饮食文化特色。虽然陕西省商务厅在2007 年公布了50 余种小吃的英文名称，但由于种种原因，并未得到广泛推广。这不但是对陕西美食特色文化形象的损坏，对国外友人在陕西的饮食消费造成了影响，同时还不利于陕西传统饮食文化的发展以及与世界的交流。因此，陕西特色美食的文化英译显得尤为重要。
一、陕西小吃名称翻译中存在的具体问题
1.1 意义模糊和错译
译文的意义模糊和错译现象比较普遍，有些译文让人听后产生错误的联想。比如说有的旅游杂志将陕西的代表小吃羊肉泡馍翻译成pita soaked in lamb soup。羊肉泡馍是将半发酵的面饼泡入高汤，这种面饼质地相对紧密，所以久煮不烂，而pita是中东地区及地中海地区的一种特色食品，将发酵的面团高温烘烤成形鼓胀而内部中空的扁平形面包。Pita作為一种地方特产食品其名称已被广为接受，现在用这种外来词汇再去解释具有中国特产的小吃，难免使受众产生意义混淆和联想障碍。除此以外，馍在这个饭里最后呈现出来的形象是被掰成细碎的小面块。综合以上情况，笔者建议羊肉泡馍译为beef（lamb）stew of pieces of bread。
全国小吃英文翻译大全
全国小吃英文翻译大全
何军 4小时前
中式早點：
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick 韭菜盒
Fried leek dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes 皮蛋 100-year egg 咸鸭蛋
Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类：
稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭
Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类：
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面
Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle
汤 类：
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 貢丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤
中国特色小吃的英文翻译
中国特色小吃的英文翻译
中式早點
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类
稀饭 Rice porridge
白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类
馄饨面 Wonton ＆ noodles
刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles
鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles
板条 Flat noodles
米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
西安小吃的英文翻译
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- .可修编 .
XX小吃的英文翻译钟楼 Bell tower 大雁塔 Big wild goose pagoda
兵马俑 Emperor Qin's terra-cotta warriors and horses
回民街 HUI minority street 羊肉泡馍 cruded pancake in mutton soup
凉皮 cold rice noodles 汤圆 sweet dumpling
肉夹馍 chinese hamburger 烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick 韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll 皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg 豆浆 Soybean milk 糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee 馄饨面
Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
西安小吃的英文翻译 2
西安小吃的英文翻译
了解西安。
西安小吃的英文翻译
钟楼 Bell tower
大雁塔 Big wild goose pagoda
兵马俑 Emperor Qin's terra-cotta warriors and horses 回民街 HUI
minority street
羊肉泡馍 cruded pancake in mutton soup
凉皮 cold rice noodles
汤圆 sweet dumpling
肉夹馍 chinese hamburger
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
稀饭 Rice porridge
了解西安。
白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥 Sweet
potato congee
馄饨面
刀削面
麻辣面
麻酱面
肉面
X~面
乌龙面
榨菜肉丝面
牡蛎细面
板条
米粉
部分国内基金英文标准翻译、项目基金英文翻译、各项基金资助书写格式(中英文对照)
部分国内基金英文标准翻译
凡是获得有关基金资助项目的研究成果，必须严格按规定进行标注，项目结
束后所填报的《总结报告》及所附有效论著（标注过的），将作为申请新项目时
的评审依据。标注位置应在学术论著、鉴定证书、技术资料及其他有效证明材料
的封面，或书前扉页，或论文首页、致谢部分。不完全统计表明，国内期刊多习
惯于将基金资助项目的信息作为论文首页的脚注，国外期刊则多将其作为“致谢”
的一部分标注。
通常情况下只需列出项目的资助号即可，不必标注具体的项目名称。如: The
Project Supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant
No. 1234567), the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (Grant
No. G2000077405) and the Key Project of Science and Technology of Shanghai (Grant
No. 02DZ/5002).
对于国家自然科学基金资助项目，通常只需要统一标注“National Natural
Science Foundation of China”和项目的资助号即可，不必再分别标“注面上项目”
(General Program), “重点项目”(Key Program), “重大项目”(Major Program)等
进一步信息。以下是部分基金资助项目的英文翻译，供各位科研人员参考。
科技部
1.国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划): National High-tech R&D Program
of China (863 Program);
2.国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划): National Program on Key Basic Research
全国各地小吃的英文翻译
烧饼 Clay oven rolls 油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes 皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg 豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类：
稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类：
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles
米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
冬粉Green bean noodle
汤 类：
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 貢丸汤 Meat ball soup
西安小吃的英文翻译 3
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西安小吃的英文翻译
钟楼 Bell tower 大雁塔 Big wild goose pagoda
兵马俑 Emperor Qin's terra-cotta warriors and horses
回民街 HUI minority street 羊肉泡馍 cruded pancake in mutton soup
凉皮 cold rice noodles 汤圆 sweet dumpling
肉夹馍 chinese hamburger 烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick 韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll 皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg 豆浆 Soybean milk
糯米饭 Glutinous rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
西安小吃的英文翻译 4
西安小吃的英文翻译
西安小吃的英文翻译
钟楼 Bell tower
大雁塔 Big wild goose pagoda
兵马俑 Emperor Qin's terra-cotta
warriors and horses
回民街 HUI minority street
羊肉泡馍 cruded pancake in mutton soup
凉皮 cold rice noodles
汤圆 sweet dumpling
肉夹馍 chinese hamburger
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺 Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles
刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles