2020版新高考英语二轮复习浙京津鲁琼版(课件+讲义)专题二阅读理解第二节四

2020版新高考英语新素养大二轮专题突破浙京津鲁琼版讲义：专题二阅读理解第四节一

第四节　主旨大意题一、标题归纳题

(2018·11月浙江，C)

I start every summer with the best of intentions：to attack one big book from the past，a classic that I was supposed to have read when young and ambitious.Often the pairings of books and settings have been purely accidental：Moby Dick on a threeday crosscountry train trip；The

Magic Mountain in a New England beachside cottage with no locks on the doors，no telephones or

televisions in the rooms，and little to do beyond row on the salt pond.Attempting The Man Without

Qualities on a return to Hawaii，my native state，however，was less fruitful: I made it through

one and a quarter volumes (册)，then decided that I’d got the point and went swimming instead.

But this summer I find myself at a loss.I’m not quite interested in Balzac，say，or Tristram

Shandy.There’s always War and Peace，which I’ve covered some distance several times，only

2011年高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习三(附解析)文库

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2009 年高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习三

一阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项. A

As a solo artist, Brightman has sold 26 million albums and two million DVDs in 34

countries. Her musical styles put opera, pop and jazz together. She is popular in

the States but not here(Britain) – the image of her and her second husband, Andrew

Lloyd Webber (he much older, she his muse) seems for ever frozen. The 47-year-old

singer talks about the new album Symphony that came out of a "very dark time",

including her decision to give up trying to have children. "People have suggested

I could adopt," Brightman says. "But work is central to my life now. And so I am going

to put it to one side. After a while not having children becomes the norm and perhaps

2020版新高考英语新素养大二轮专题突破浙京津鲁琼版讲义：专题一语法填空第二部分第一节

第二部分　语法精析

第一节　谓语动词(动词的时态和语态、主谓一致)

Tip 1　辨明时态标志词1. some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings In recent years

around human settlements...(2019·全国Ⅰ)

答案　have reported

解析　考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语in recent years可知，主句用现在完成时态，主

语为some Inuit people，故填have reported。2．Irene said，“I don’t see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family

and all the friends I (make) ...”(2019·全国Ⅱ)over the years

答案　have made

解析　考查动词的时态。根据定语从句中的时间状语over the years可知，此处用现在完成

时态。故填have made。3．You probably (use) caffeine childhood.(2018·11月浙江)since

答案　have used/have been using

解析　考查动词的时态。句中时间状语since childhood和现在完成时连用，此处指你可能从

小就摄入咖啡因，表示动作从过去开始持续到现在或动作一直在进行，用现在完成时或现在

完成进行时。故填have used/have been using。4．The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between —when the government2005

(start) a soiltesting program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—

浙江省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练阅读理解(6)

浙江省2012高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（6）

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.

A

Children's Books: Hawking's fact and fiction

George F．R．Ellis & Ruby

BOOK REVIEWED-George's Secret Key to the Universe

by Lucy & Stephen Hawking

Stephen Hawking's book A Brief History of Time was a huge commercial success．Its

achievements in bringing difficult scientific ideas to a wide audience are not so clear．Now the

distinguished physicist has teamed up with his daughter Lucy to produce a children's book

designed to communicate contemporary physics．Will it capture the attention of young minds

and teach them some real science? Or will it be boring and over the heads of the prospective

readers?

George's Secret Key to the Universe is an adventure story complete with villains and hero and is

illustrated with enjoyable line-drawings．It involves a lost pig, a humorously portrayed intelligent

2012届高考英语阅读理解训练 (5)

（1）

A

Most people agree that the direct, assertive(过分自信的) American personality is a virtue,

but it sometimes surprises foreigners. In many cultures, respect for older people or those in

positions of authority keeps others from expressing their true feelings. But in the U.S, children

often argue with their parents, students may disagree with their teachers, and citizens may express

opposition to the actions of the government. If the soup has a fly in it or the meat is too tough to

chew, the diner can complain to the waiter, if the boss makes a mistake, an employee will politely

point it out.

Some straight talk about the American character must include the admission that Americans

have their faults. The extremely competitive nature of Americans is probably their worst fault. Of

course, competition isn’t always bad. As a matter of fact, it promotes excellence by encouraging

2012届高考英语阅读理解训练 (3)

（1）

Despite bankruptcies，lay off and tighter comsumers spending，a few femaleled businesses

in Japan are developing well.

Shizue Hamada，52，set up a business in 1991 with eight other housewives-to care for the

elderly and the physically disabled.

It wasn’t long before the Tasukeai Yui(mutual -aid group) earned a reputation for its

excellent service. It now employs 200 staff and has 300 million yuan(US

$2.4million)in annual sales.

The woman said their business has been successful because they provide what customrs

really want.

These entrepreneurs are making use of a revalized and healthy demand for everyday

basic items.

Bread，for instance，is in high demand．Business woman Meiko Tanaka，26，started

selling high-quality bread over the Internet in 2000．“Bread is cheap，”she said.“We migh as well

2011年高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习三(附解析)文库 2

2011年高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习三(附解析)文库.txt-两个人同时犯了错，站出来承担的那一方叫宽容，另一方欠下的债，早晚都要还。-不爱就不爱,别他妈的说我们合不来。本文由botao678贡献

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2009 年高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习三

一阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项. A

As a solo artist, Brightman has sold 26 million albums and two million DVDs in 34

countries. Her musical styles put opera, pop and jazz together. She is popular in

the States but not here(Britain) – the image of her and her second husband, Andrew

Lloyd Webber (he much older, she his muse) seems for ever frozen. The 47-year-old

singer talks about the new album Symphony that came out of a "very dark time",

including her decision to give up trying to have children. "People have suggested

I could adopt," Brightman says. "But work is central to my life now. And so I am going

2020版新高考英语二轮复习浙京津鲁琼版(课件+讲义)语法填空第二部分第七节

第七节特殊句式

1．China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens offers useful

lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.(2018·全国Ⅱ)

答案 feeding

解析考查状语从句的省略。句意为：中国在养活了全国人民的同时，又保护了环境。这一做法为全世界的农业和粮食政策制定者提供了很有用的经验。 while 后面省略了China is, 构成“连词＋现在分词”形式，故填feeding。

2．Ordinary soap， (use) correctly，can deal with bacteria effectively.(2018·北京)

答案 used

解析考查状语从句的省略。used correctly是if it is used correctly这个条件状语从句的省略形式。句意为：普通的肥皂，如果使用得当，可以有效地清除细菌。故填used。

3．In any unsafe situation，simply (press) the button and a highly-trained agent will get

you the help you need.(2018·北京)

答案 press

解析此处是“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”。句意为：在任何不安全的情况下，只要按一下按钮，训练有素的工作人员就会给予你所需要的帮助。故填press。

4．It could be anything—gardening，cooking，music，sports—but whatever it is， (make)

sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.(2016·全国Ⅱ)

2014年高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项训练(5)

2014年高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专项训练（5） A You are given many opportunities in life to choose to be a victim or a creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, thus internalizing (内化) your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others. Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are individuals who might like to control their lives, but they don't let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don't blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred (神圣的) moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth. Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same physical realities, yet their experience of life is worlds apart. Victims relish (沉溺) in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others—and even themselves—to feel like victims, too. Creators consciously choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to determine the direction of their lives. In reality, all of us play the victim or the creator at various points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and sink into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the grief, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative force in his life. In every moment and every circumstance, you can choose to have a fuller, richer life by setting a clear intention to transform the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are. 51. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to? A. People and things around you. B. Opportunities and problems. C. Creators and their choices. D. Victims and their sufferings. 52. According to Paragraph 2, creators ________. A. seem willing to experience failures in life B. possess the ability to predict future life C. handle ups and downs of life wisely D. have potential to create something new 53. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Creators and victims face quite different things in life. B. Creators and victims are masters of their lives. C. Victims can influence more people than creators. D. Compared with victims, creators are more emotional. 54. The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that ________. A. strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims B. people need family support to deal with challenges in life C. it takes creators quite a long time to get rid of their pains D. one's experiences determine his attitude toward life 55. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A. To define victims and creators.

2020版新高考英语大二轮专题突破浙京津鲁琼版讲义：专题二阅读理解第一节一 Word版含解析

姓名，年级：

时间：

2020版新高考英语大二轮专题突破浙京津鲁琼版讲义：专题二阅读理解第一节一 Word版含解析(可编辑) 2020版新高考英语大二轮专题突破浙京津鲁琼版讲义：专题二阅读理解第一节一 Word版含解析

高考阅读理解要求考生在规定的时间内完成3篇不同体裁、题材的阅读理解题。考生不仅要能正确理解文章的表层意思，还要能通过表层意思合理地推断出文章的隐含意义。近几年阅读理解的命题已从对传统知识的掌握情况的考查转向对能力的考查，命题者更关注考生用英语获取信息的能力和处理相关信息的能力。为了帮助考生清楚地了解英语阅读理解题的情况，下面将具体分析近三年浙江卷英语阅读理解题的命题特点：

年份

内容 2019。6 2018.11 2018.6 2017.11

语篇 A B C A B C A B C A B C

文体记叙文说明文说明文说明文说明文记叙文记叙文说明文说明文记叙文说明文说明文

难度易中难易中难易中难易中中

细节理解题 2 1 1 / 2 / 1 2 2 / 1 2

推理判断题 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 / 1 3 1 1

主旨大意题 / / 2 / / 1 / 1 / / 1 / 2020版新高考英语大二轮专题突破浙京津鲁琼版讲义：专题二阅读理解第一节一 Word版含解析

词义猜测题 / 1 / / / 1 / 1 / 1 / /

由以上统计可看出,浙江卷对阅读理解的考查文体上以记叙文、说明文、议论文为主,题型以细节理解题、推理判断题为主,词义猜测题、主旨大意题较难，所占比例较少，命题很好地体现了“注重基础，体现层次，有利于选拔人才"的高考命题思想.