高三第三次质量检测英语试题
高三毕业班第三次综合质量检测英语试题(解析版)
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. When will the speakers get up tomorrow?
A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 8:00 a.m.C. At 7:00 a.m.
2. What does the girl want to do when she gets older?
B. They are interested in art.
C. They come from Chicago.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What does the company produce?
A. Paint.B. Concrete.C. Steel.
18. What is the working environment like?
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Who might the man be?
A. The woman’s colleague.
B. The woman’s employee.
C. The woman’s boyfriend.
2022届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三年级第三次质量监测英语试题
2022届新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三年级第三次质量监测英语试题一、听力选择题1.A．The woman does not like the movie.B．The man pays for the tickets as a rule.C．The speakers happened to meet in the cinema.D．The speakers hold different ideas about the movie.2. Where are the speakers going first?A．Shoe shop.B．Bookshop.C．Computer shop.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Search on the Internet.B．Go to London University.C．Visit Henry.4. Which sport will Nancy do this term?A．Tennis.B．Volleyball.C．Basketball.5. What did the man finally get?A．A white cap.B．A blue cap C．A red cap.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Why is the man attracted by NBA games?A．He is good at basketball skills.B．His father is a fan of NBA games.C．The result is changeable and unpredictable.2. What does the woman usually do at weekends?A．Stay in the dormitory.B．Go skating.C．Watch music videos.3. Where will the woman spend this weekend?A．At home.B．In the gym.C．In the dormitory.4. What do the man and the woman have in common?A．They both have favorite sports.B．Their favorite sports are risky.C．They practise their favorite sports together.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2024届河南省郑州市高三下学期第三次质量预测(三模)英语试题
2024届河南省郑州市高三下学期第三次质量预测（三模）英语试题一、听力选择题1．What is Ava doing now?A．Listening to music.B．Doing her homework.C．Preparing for an exam. 2．Why does Oliver think Auckland is his hometown?A．He was born and raised there.B．He has traveled there so much.C．He has lived there for a long time.3．Where is the woman probably going?A．To the airport.B．To the theatre.C．To the sports center. 4．What prize did Jack win in the competition?A．A book.B．A photo collection.C．A zoo ticket.5．What are they mainly talking about?A．Animal cafes.B．Computer games.C．Hometown cities.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Husband and wife.B．Brother and sister.C．School friends.7．How does Paul feel about flying?A．Excited.B．Curious.C．Frightened.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．When does the talent show begin?A．At 2:50 p.m.B．At 3:00 p.m.C．At 5:00 p.m.9．What does Antonio advise Lucy to do?A．Skip the class.B．Leave the class earlier.C．Perform as the last one. 10．What will Lucy do in the talent show?A．Sing a song.B．Play the piano.C．Draw a painting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2023届黑龙江省大庆市高三第三次教学质量检测(三模)英语试题(含答案解析)
2023届黑龙江省大庆市高三第三次教学质量检测（三模）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解With the temperature rising and the world coming back to life,what’s better for the weekend to sit on a bench in a park and enjoy some good books?Just check out our newest releases on the way and expect a fruitful day!From ScratchBy David MoscowAdventurous Anthony Bourdainesque eaters and readers will appreciate David Moscow’s every word as he travels far(bye,Sea of Sardinia)and near(hello,Texas plains)to lean from farmer,hunters,fisherfolk and scientists about how our food reaches our plates.Release Date:Apr.30thPrice:Hardcover:$17.95Paperback:$11.95The Extraordinary Life of an Ordinary ManBy Paul NewmanIn1986,Paul Newman tasked his best friend,Stewart Stern,with interviewing co-workers,family and friends for his memoir(回忆录),recently unearthed from Joanne Newman’s home nearly15years after her husband’s passing.Release Date:Apr.6thPrice:Hardcover:$19.95Paperback:$15.95The Boy and the DogBy Seishu HaseIn this Japanese bestseller translated to English and French,a dog displaced by the2011 tornado,enters the lives of the six different people who take him in during his five-year adventure to return to his owner.Release Date:Mar.26thPrice:Hardcover:$29.95Paperback:$20.95Cook as You AreBy Ruby TandohThe Great British Bake Off veteran Ruby Tandoh meets readers more than halfway tocould manage—with my own survival—something I couldn’t.Knowing I couldn’t control my fate(命运),my anxiety actually lessened.I began to search online to figure out how to care for my plant.Following the instructions,I transplanted the tree to a larger pot,giving it room to grow.When it was back in the sunny window,we both began to thrive again.Whenever I look at the plant in its new pot,I make a point to think of those who have cared for and supported me.4．Why was the author surprised about the plant’s good condition?A．Because of his recent diagnosis.B．Because of his worsening health.C．Because of his previous failures.D．Because of his unusual good luck. 5．What does the underlined part in paragraph3imply?A．The author considered himself useless.B．The author felt connected to the plant.C．The author desired to provide care.D．The author hoped to return to work. 6．Why was the author fearful?A．Because the plant’s poor health might indicate his death.B．Because the stress of work would harm his well-being.C．Because he may have to rely on others from then on.D．Because he would experience a rather risky operation.7．How did the author lessen his anxiety?A．By searching plant knowledge online.B．By thinking of those who supported him.C．By knowing he will survive in the end.D．By accepting his unavoidable limitation.Lithium(锂)is called“white gold”for good reason.The metal’s value has been growing sharply over the last several years,in a large part because it is an essential part of batteries as well as several key sustainable technologies where energy storage is of huge significance.As electric cars,wind and solar power have grown into major players in the energy industry, lithium has become key to engineering a future free of fossil(化石)fuels.But acquiring lithium comes at an enormous cost.It often works like this:Water containing lithium is delivered to the surface from underground and mixed with fresh water. The mixture then sits in pools to get rid of water,leaving the rest of its contents behind as brightly colored“mud”.Then heat and chemical reactions are used to get lithium from that, changing it into powder which is then packaged and shipped to buyers around the world.Any accident that releases mine contents into surrounding communities or thegroundwater supply could have unimaginable long-term impacts.To be specific,indigenous (土著的)communities often bear the damage,and political leaders have typically given little weight to their concerns.In Arizona,for example,an expanding lithium mine is threatening the Hualapai Tribe’s cultural and historic sites.Recently,mining lithium and other precious metals has brought about conflict:How do you ensure the availability of materials essential to the future of renewables while protecting those communities’rights?Mining of the metal is expected to increase dramatically in coming years.Over time, experts say,that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放)by making electric cars more affordable and,therefore,more popular.As environmentally conscious consumers buy electric cars in ever-greater numbers,it’s important to be aware of the dirty process that powers those clean air vehicles.8．What does the author’s intention of writing Paragraph1?A．To introduce the background of an event.B．To explain a complex industrial theory.C．To describe a noticeable recent tendency.D．To predict the future of a maintechnology.9．Which may cause enormous environmental damage?A．Unexpected material leak.B．Violent chemical reactions.C．Wrong political decisions.D．Lithium mine expansion. 10．What’s the author’s attitude towards mining lithium?A．Intolerant.B．Uncaring.C．Favorable.D．Objective. 11．What’s the most suitable title for the text?A．High Expense of Lithium Mining B．Potential Benefit of Using LithiumC．Hidden Threat behind Clean Energy D．Bright Future of Renewable ResourcesThere’s no doubt that positive thinking impacts one’s life.However,in recent years,I’ve come to understand that perhaps positive thinking can result in toxic(有毒的)positivity, which has negative consequences.What we should be aiming for instead is emotional validation(确认).Toxic positivity is the maintenance of positive thinking even in situations where it isn’t appropriate.“It often comes at the risk of denying our own real feelings or the feelings of others,”says Nina Vasan,MD．While positive thinking in general is a great thing,toxic positivity isn’t.It’s the act of denying anything negative that’s actually happening,and it can二、七选五三、完形填空In2001,Tropical Storm Allison hit Houston.As a result,more than70,000houses were35．A．easy-going B．considerate C．warm-hearted D．alive五、开放性作文46．为激发学生英语学习的兴趣，你校将举办英文配音（voice acting）作品大赛。
2023届黑龙江省大庆市高三第三次教学质量检测(三模)英语试题
2023届黑龙江省大庆市高三第三次教学质量检测（三模）英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where probably are the speakers?A．In the street.B．In the police office.C．In the doctor’s office.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A baby.B．A dog.C．A cat.3. What will the man do next year?A．Attend a marketing course.B．Look for a part-time job.C．Continue to work in the company.4.A．Touched.B．Amused.C．Annoyed.D．Bored.5.A．They don’t have a normal childhood.B．They may outgrow their celebrity later.C．The pressure they are under pays off.D．Their parents don’t consider their feelings.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Who is probably Harold?A．The woman’s friend.B．The woman’s husband.C．The woman’s neighbor.2. What does the woman want the man to do?A．Send her mother-in-law to hospital.B．Look after her daughter.C．Find her a babysitter.3. How long will the woman be away?A．About 3 days.B．About 3 weeks.C．About 3 months.4. What do we know about the man?A．He’ll put up a notice.B．He’ll stay with Suzy.C．He’ll call Sara later.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2023届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题
2023届福建省漳州市高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Here are the top 4 breakfast venues in New Orleans.Surrey’s Cafe & Juice BarSurrey’s Cafe & Juice Bar is the oldest organic(有机的) juice bar in New Orleans. There are two locations located on historic Magazine Street. It is a trendy juice bar that serves local food items with a Latin flavor. You’ll just have to try it for yourself!Opening & Closing Hours:Tuesday: ClosedWednesday: ClosedThursday-Monday: 8 am to 3 pmTwo Chicks CafeThe Two Chicks Cafe was started by, you guess it, “two chicks”. Two best friends started this cafe in New Orleans with the support of their families. They worked hard to make their restaurant dream a reality. Everything in the restaurant and on the menu was handcrafted by the “two chicks”. At Two Chicks Cafe, you are family.Opening & Closing Hours:Monday: ClosedWednesday-Sunday: 8 am to 2 pmThe Camellia GrillThe Camellia Grill is a must-visit for everyone traveling in New Orleans. This diner is located in Uptown New Orleans and has been open since 1946. At The Camellia Grill, you can really enjoy the taste of the past. It is a diner-style restaurant with a local charm. All the servers are dressed in traditional uniforms to take you back to the good old days in New Orleans.Opening & Closing Hours:Monday-Thursday: 8 am to 12 amFriday-Saturday: 8 am to 2 amSunday: 8 am to 12 amBywater BakeryBywater Bakery was opened by Alton Osborne and Chaya Conrad in 2017. They were newly married and wanted to make New Orleans feel like home. Alton and Chaya have created a delicious bakery that rings true to their original intent. Home really is where the food is. The bakery is located on the corner of Dauphine and Independence. They offer a rich selection of delicious breakfast items that you do not want to miss.Opening & Closing Hours:Thursday-Monday: 8 am to 3 pmTuesday: ClosedWednesday: Closed1．To eat at 1 pm on Wednesday, where should you go?A．Surrey’s Cafe & Juice Bar.B．Two Chicks Cafe.C．The Camellia Grill..D．Bywater Bakery.2．What may The Camellia Grill impress you?A．Traditional local food.B．Old organic dishes. C．Fashionable uniforms.D．Super long business hours.3．Which column of a website does the text belong to?A．Life.B．Health.C．Entertainment.D．Fashion.Mary had struggled to find the right words to convey her thoughts and feelings ever since she was a child. She was often told that she was “too quiet” or “too shy”, and as she grew older, she became increasingly self-conscious about her inability to articulate herself. It wasn’t that she didn’t have anything to say—far from it. Mary’s mind was constantly racing with ideas and observations, but no matter how hard she tried, she just couldn’t seem to get the words out.“Mary, I need to talk to you,” Mr. Thompson, the boss of Mary’s new company, said one day, his voice serious. Mary’s heart sank. “Don’t worry,” Mr. Thompson said, noticing Mary’s panic. “It’s not that kind of conversation. I just wanted to talk to you about something that’s been on my mind lately.”He paused for a moment, collecting his thoughts. “I’ve noticed that you’ve been struggling a bit lately. It seems like you’re having a tough time communicating with customers. I hear that you’re proficient at writing. So why not join our Advertising Department? Besides, I have another suggestion…”Mary kept nodding, unable to find the words to express her gratitude.Following Mr. Thompson’s suggestion, Mary joined a writing competition. She had always been a talented writer, and she knew that she had the potential to create something truly special. So she set to work, pouring her heart and soul into her essay. The words started flowing, and Mary found herself writing with a newfound sense of clarity and purpose.The judges of the competition were amazed by Mary’s essay, and they selected it as the winner. Mary was thrilled, and she was grateful to have finally found the right way to do a good job.4．What does the underlined word “articulate” mean in Paragraph 1?A．Teach.B．Express.C．Behave.D．Encourage. 5．Why did Mr. Thompson have a talk with Mary?A．To point out her mistakes.B．To advise her to quit the job.C．To offer her some help.D．To comfort her struggles.6．What was Mary’s feeling when creating her essay?A．Confident.B．Determined.C．Inspired.D．Relaxed. 7．What can best describe Mary’s experience?A．Actions speak louder than words.B．All things are easy that are done willingly.C．Loses on one side and gains on the other.D．Diligence can make up for lack of intelligence.This is the digital age, and the advice to managers is clear. If you don’t know what ChatGPT is or dislike the idea of working with a robot, enjoy your retirement. So, as for the present you should get for your manager this festive season, a good choice may be anything made of paper. Undoubtedly, it can serve as a useful reminder of where the digital world’s limitations lie. Several recent studies highlighted the enduring value of this ancient technology in several different aspects.A study by Vicky Morwitz of Columbia Business School, Yanliu Huang of Drexel University and Zhen Yang of California State University, Fullerton, finds that paper calendars produce different behaviours from digital calendars. Users of old-fashioned calendars made more detailed project plans than those looking at an App, and they were more likely to stick to those plans. Simple dimensions seem to count. The ability to see lots of days at once on apaper calendar matters.Here is another study from Maferima Touré-Tillery of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University and Lili Wang of Zhejiang University. In one part of their study, the researchers asked strangers to take a survey. Half the respondents were given a pen and paper to fill out a form; the other half were handed an iPad. When asked for their email address to receive information, those who used paper were much likelier to decide on a positive answer. The researchers believe that people make better decisions on paper because it feels more consequential than a digital screen. Paper-and-pen respondents were more likely than iPad users to think their choices indicated their characters better.Researchers had other findings. They found shoppers were willing to pay more for reading materials in printed form than those they could only download online. Even the sight of someone handling something can help online sales. Similarly, people browsing(浏览) in a virtual-reality(虚拟现实) shop was more willing to buy a T-shirt if they saw their own virtual hand touch it.8．How does the author lead in the topic?A．By telling a story.B．By giving examples.C．By raising questions.D．By describing a situation.9．Why can paper calendars make users stick to plans better?A．They are a better reminder.B．They can show more detailed plans.C．They provide chances for people to practice writing.D．They provide a better view of many days’ plans at a time.10．Which of the following did paper influence based on Paragraph 3?A．Decision.B．Sympathy.C．Efficiency.D．Responsibility. 11．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Paper posters will greatly promote sales online.B．E-magazines are thought less valuable than paper ones.C．Seeing others buy will increase one’s purchasing desire.D．People prefer items made of paper instead of other materials.This month, the Internet was flooded with wonderful digital art portraits, thanks to the work of the latest artificial intelligence-assisted application to go viral: Lensa. Users uploadedtheir photographs to the App and then—for a small fee—it used AI to transform their profile pictures into, say, a magical warrior princess version of themselves, in no time at all.This year has seen a breakthrough for AI-driven image generators, which are now better than ever in quality, speed and affordability. If that sounds great to you, you might not be one of the millions of humans whose livelihoods depend on being able to exchange those skillsfor money.Some artists predicted that a computer would recreate the aura of a masterpiece by Leonardo da Vinci in the near future. As long as there are enough data for the AI to train itself, it can copy numerous masterpieces just in several minutes. It seems unavoidable that a large number of artists would lose their jobs.“I see it less as a threat and more of an opportunity,” the UK-based illustrator Michelle Thompson said, adding, “Like everything else, there will always be artists who can use the tools better.”These tools are only as good as the data sets they are trained on. Human imagination, on the other hand, has no limit. For Dryhurst, an artist from Germany, AI models “could attempt to make a pale version of something we did years ago”, but that “doesn’t account for what we might do next”.The kind of artificial intelligence we might imagine replacing artists—an entirely autonomous creative robot—does not yet exist, but it is coming. And as AI becomes more universal, artists, illustrators and designers will ultimately be set apart not by if, but by how, they use the technology.12．Why does the author mention Lensa in Paragraph 1?A．To recommend the new App.B．To inform latest news.C．To lead in the AI topic.D．To introduce its new function. 13．What is Michelle Thompson’s attitude towards AI?A．Concerned.B．Favorable.C．Unclear.D．Critical. 14．What might be a weakness of AI in creating art works?A．Accuracy.B．Diversity.C．Creativity.D．Efficiency. 15．Which can be the best title for the text?A．Is AI coming into our daily life?B．Can AI copy masterpieces of great artists?C．Shall we welcome new AI technology?D．Will AI replace artists in the future?二、七选五What is forest bathing? This Japanese practice, known in Japan as shinrin yoku, is a process of relaxation. The simple method of being calm and quiet in the woods, observing nature around you while breathing deeply can help both adults and children relieve stress and boost health and well being in a natural way. ___16___Find a spot. Depending where you are, find a good source of nature. One doesn’t need to journey deep into a forest for these benefits. Just look for any green area. ___17___ Forests with conifers (针叶树) are thought to be particularly beneficial. For people who don’t have access to a forest, using essential tree oils in your home can provide benefits, too.Engage all your senses. Let nature enter through your ears, eyes, nose, mouth, hands, and feet. ___18___ Drink in the flavor of the forest and release your sense of joy and calm.Don’t hurry. Slow walking is recommended for beginners. And it’s good to spend as much time as possible. You’ll notice positive effects after twenty minutes, but a longer visit, ideally four hours, is better.___19___ Try doing yoga in the woods, or Tai Chi. Take a picnic. Write a poem. Study plants. You can take an adventure alone, or with a companion.Appreciate the silence. ___20___ If you’re lucky, you’ll find a wooded area that’s free from human-produced sound. Spend a few quiet moments with a favorite tree. If nothing else, when we connect with nature we are reminded that we are part of a larger whole. And that can lead us to be less selfish and to think more of others.A．Practice more often.B．Try different activities.C．Actively listen, smell, touch, and look.D．It could be an urban park or a nature preserve.E．Below are some tips for beginners to get started.F．Staying in silent areas is not the only way to forest bathing.G．One of the disadvantages of urban living is the constant noise.三、完形填空For better research and protection, elephants in the reserve should wear GPS collars (颈圈). Last June, it was Rommel’s ___21___ to wear a collar. He was a huge and aggressive elephant in the reserve, weighing about six tons. One morning, searching around the reserve, we ___22___ Rommel playing by the river. A tranquilliser (镇静剂) was carefully shot into his bottom so we could ___23___ place a collar on him. Normally it takes seven minutes for the ___24___ to take effect, but for Rommel’s size it could take longer.He was ___25___ the river when the drug look effect. Slowly, he collapsed into the water. This could lead to a disaster — Rommel’s ___26___, because his trunk would be submerged (淹没) in the river. We must ___27___ his trunk. Only by doing this could we___28___ his survival. The problem was that the river was ___29___ and filled with crocodiles.In a split second, I decided to ____30____. I jumped in and lifted his heavy trunk above the water. The water level reached my neck.I stayed there for at least 10 minutes as the team tried to ____31____ him with the collar. It was rather hard to keep my cool as my ____32____ became exhausted. Small fish swam past my legs. Each time, panic hit: was it a crocodile? There was also another ____33____ that other elephants might come and cause trouble.As soon as his ears started to flap — a sign of consciousness returning — I dropped his trunk and moved to safety. Then he completely ____34____ and crossed the river. That was one of my ____35____ moments.21．A．duty B．choice C．turn D．right 22．A．prevented B．spotted C．kept D．felt 23．A．immediately B．secretly C．safely D．delicately 24．A．collar B．drug C．change D．hit 25．A．crossing B．watching C．approaching D．searching 26．A．escape B．panic C．death D．madness 27．A．lift B．push C．examine D．seize 28．A．influence B．lengthen C．stop D．ensure 29．A．clear B．deep C．polluted D．narrow 30．A．quit B．operate C．perform D．act 31．A．assist B．present C．fit D．decorate32．A．fingers B．feet C．legs D．arms 33．A．risk B．relief C．surprise D．disaster 34．A．returned B．awoke C．kneed D．understood 35．A．proudest B．funniest C．worst D．luckiest四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湖北省黄冈、襄阳市2024届高三第三次调研英语试题试卷含解析
湖北省黄冈、襄阳市2024届高三第三次调研英语试题试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Their youngest girl is at the stage ______ she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA．when B．whichC．that D．where2．Tourists are required to _________ local customs and mind their manners when travelling abroad.A．spot B．confirmC．observe D．spread3．The scientist does not study nature ________ it is useful to do so. He studies it because he takes pleasure in it. A．until B．becauseC．though D．unless4．The art historians tried to figure out how the temple __________ when built around 15 B．C．A．might look B．might have looked C．must look D．must have looked5．—Sorry, I didn’t hear the door bell ring.—Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.A．never worked B．is never workingC．never works D．had never worked6．--- I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?--- ______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.A．Don’t mention it B．No wonderC．No problem D．My pleasure7．This book is said to be the special one, which ________ many events that cannot be found in other history books. A．covers B．writesC．prints D．reads8．The 90’s people seem to have enjoyed the great benefits ________ about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.A．brought B．bringingC．to be brought D．having brought9．Due to large investment in housing, many cities can ________ the flow of new arrivals, improving the quality of theirlife.A．give rise to B．make way for C．take part in D．keep pace with10．---How was your trip to Xi'an last month？--_____________. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.A．Wonderful B．ExcitingC．Not bad D．It couldn't be worse11．Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job ______ her confidence and flexibility. A．in terms of B．in response toC．by virtue of D．with respect to12．______ the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A．Giving B．Given C．Having given D．To give13．Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest team .A．gave it away B．put it awayC．wiped it away D．carried it away14．（2018·海淀二模）—Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar ________ I can buy this book?—Sure, no problem.A．for B．soC．but D．or15．— Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse (排练)? My little son’s curious about the performance.— _______ . Just come round.A．Y es, I do B．Never mind C．Not at all D．Y es, please16．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A．make B．turnC．get D．grow17．With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai _______ the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours．A．cuts B．will cut C．is cutting D．has cut18．—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog ________ over 4 million times.A．have read B．have been readC．would be read D．are reading19．. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I ______ a serious error.A．acted B．committed C．performed D．completed20．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies.A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024届四川省绵阳市高中高三下学期第三次诊断性考试英语试题
2024届四川省绵阳市高中高三下学期第三次诊断性考试英语试题一、阅读理解Museums in AmsterdamThe capital of the Netherlands is packed with fantastic art and culture. The best of best in Amsterdam is its museums. We’ve ranked the absolute best in the city, so you’ll know what to prioritize.Anne Frank House 63,857 reviews, 9:00 AM-6:00 PM, adults $17.58.The Anne Frank House is a museum devoted to Jewish wartime diarist Anne Frank. As a visitor, you experience this story through an audio tour, quotes, photos, videos, and original items.Van Gogh Museum 55,073 reviews, 9:00 AM -5:00 PM, adults $32.36.Discover the world’s largest collection of works by Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh, featuring masterpieces such as Sunflowers, The Potato Eaters, Almond Blossom and The Bedroom.Rijksmuseum 47,791 reviews, 9:00 AM-5:00 PM, adults $71.38.The Rijksmuseum is the museum of the Netherlands. The completely newly-improved Rijksmuseum tells the story of the Netherlands from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. A new display of the collection, a renewed building and garden and new public facilities will definitely be the new attractions to the visitors.NEMO Science Museum 44,487 reviews, 10:00 AM-5:30 PM, adults $19.53.Expand your world at NEMO Science Museum. In the largest science museum of the Netherlands, you will find proof that science and technology can be appealing for all ages. The remarkable building on top of the IJ-tunnel offers five floors of exciting hands-on activities. The brilliant roof terrace (露台) has a magnificent view over Amsterdam and the Eastern Docklands. The cafes there are the perfect places to sit back, relax and enjoy a drink.1．Which museum exhibits the objects in the war?A．Van Gogh Museum.B．Rijksmuseum.C．Anne Frank House.D．NEMO Science Museum.2．What’s special about the NEMO Science Museum?A．There is a vivid description of the past.B．It has a place for a bird view of the city.C．It provides various ways to enjoy a story.D．There are abundant collections of art works.3．In what order are the museums listed?A．The price of tickets.B．The length of history.C．The duration of opening hours.D．The number of comments.When I got a job as a waitress at Olive Garden, I hadn’t waited tables for 13 years, and it was the only place that would hire me with an employment gap like that. For the first time in over a decade, I felt at my wit’s end in my freelance (自由职业) writing business for so long that I needed to get a part-time job for inspiration.My first day of employment was a few weeks before Thanksgiving on my 37th birthday. At first, I was worried about whether I could still physically do the job. But Olive Garden made it easy to relearn serving. For not long, my arms got stronger, I mastered the pace and got used to the chaos and I made friends with my co-workers.On Valentine’s Day, I was surprised by what I saw. That night, Olive Garden was a madhouse. A fight was about to break out in the kitchen. Instead of three or four tables in my section, I had more like nine. In the mid of all this chaos, I was struck with a deep sense of appreciation for what I was doing. Standing in that packed dining room, with my apron and name tag on, I saw myself in the guests — the big families getting together to celebrate love and the couples who were there on casual dates. It was a place of good memories.After that, I have made a practice of getting inside others’ minds, asking myself what people might be experiencing when they are in a confused or bad state. And I have made it a personal challenge to make them happy. Later, I left when my writing work became stable again, however, the experience provides me with completely fresh perspectives towards life.4．What does the underlined phrase “at my wit’s end” in Paragraph 1 mean?A．Dried up.B．Out of mind.C．Out of hope.D．Tired out.5．How did the writer feel about her part time job?A．It’s lucky to get a job to support her writing.B．It’s easy to serve the tables in Olive Garden.C．It’s a chance to bridge the employment gap.D．It’s challenging but she adapted to it quickly.6．What happened on that V alentine’s Day in Olive Garden?A．An awful fight occurred.B．It was crowded with mad people.C．It burst with many guests.D．Some servers left for celebration.7．What change did the experience bring to the writer?A．She became more considerate.B．She was better at making friends.C．She found writing more meaningful.D．She became braver to face challenges.Restart Dogs are currently working with Adult Estates training prisoners to raise and train puppies as assistance dogs. The analysis found the program led to a reduction in reoffending (再犯) rates in prisoners compared to those who had not participated.Based in the UK, Restart Dogs is a vocational education programme that trains adult prisoners to become assistance dog trainers. They raise and train dogs to become assistance dogs, teaching them key skills such as door manners, staying where they are asked, walking to heel on a loose lead, and settling next to their handlers while they work and study. But most importantly, they are learning to have faith in their handlers guiding them through their new adventures and environment.The programme is paid for by the Prisoners Fund, raised by the work that prisoners do in prison. There are a few conditions that prisoners must meet before they can take part in the programme, for example, they must be free of behaviour-related violation (违反) for a specified period before admittance to the programme as well as continued good behaviour throughout the programme.For prisoners, the benefits of training dogs have been well researched and recorded. Working with professionals to train dogs responsibly allows prisoners to improve their social skills, empathy, self-regulation, respect and overall well-being. The analysis reported a 36% difference in reoffending rates in the training group compared to the control group. These outcomes are similar to those found with more traditional programmes such as education, employment and trainingprogrammes.Meanwhile, for people in need of an assistance dog, there can often be a long waiting list due to the length of time it takes to train an assistance dog—it usually takes two to three years. Thanks to the work that Restart Dogs is doing, as well as training the dogs for future success and happiness, prisoners are able to get a second chance in society!8．What are the dogs mainly trained to learn?A．To follow orders.B．To cure the prisoners.C．To trust the trainers.D．To learn to be quiet.9．Which is the requirement for the participants?A．Having free time.B．Being well-behaved.C．Respecting officers.D．Sticking to the end.10．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A．The program works better than expected.B．The program contributes to positive outcomes.C．The trainer prisoners tend to be released early.D．The program can replace other traditional ones.11．What is the best title for the passage?A．A Reform was Conducted in PrisonsB．Great Wonders were Created by DogsC．A Program Helped to Reduce CrimesD．Prisoners Training Dogs Got TrainedThe Travels of a T-shirt in the Global Economy is a highly-praised and prize winning book that highlights the globalization debates and reveals the key factors to make global business happen. Following a T-shirt’s life story from a Texas cotton field to a Chinese factory and back to a U. S. storefront before arriving at the used clothing market in Africa, the book uncovers a wealth of interesting questions about politics, trade, economics, ethics (道德学), and the impact of history on today’s business landscape.Pietra Rivoli’s story began at George Town University in Washington where she worked as a professor of finance and international business. One day, she encountered a student seminarabout globalized economy, where one student illustrated his views by giving the simple and accessible examples of T-shirts. She became inspired so one day she bought an ordinary T-shirt randomly for $5.99, deciding to look into how the process worked, which triggered the whole story. She travelled thousands of miles and across three continents to find out who did make these T-shirts that we all wear without giving a second thought about the journey each T-shirt had to go through to make it to the United States. She reached readers by using this simple, everyday T-shirt as a camera through which to explore all aspects of globalization in a historical context.The story is told in an interesting and efficient way to achieve its purpose of educating on global economy. The language used is simple for anyone interested in reading to understand the complex world of international trade. The book is written professionally from an economist’s point of view. Rivoli uses a neutral tone, which is uncommon among economic writers and policymakers. She says, “I have written this book not to defend a position, but first of all, to tell a story; not to convey morals but to discover them, and simply to see where the story leads”. 12．What is the usual journey does a T-shirt go?A．USA-Africa-USA-China.B．USA-China- USA-Africa.C．China- USA-China-Africa.D．USA-China-Africa-USA．13．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A．The travel of a T-shirt.B．The impact of the book.C．The wisdom of the writer.D．The background of the book.14．What role did the T-shirt play in the book?A．An example to show complex concepts.B．An effective way to inspire the students.C．A main contributor to global cooperation.D．An important way to earn a living globally.15．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?A．To show where a T-shirt goes.B．To praise an insightful professor.C．To introduce a great economy book.D．To explain what global economy is.If your friends are happy, it turns out that you’re more likely to be happy too. If your friends are overweight, that too ups the likelihood that you’ll pack on pounds. 16The researchers analyzed the running activity of more than a million individuals worldwide who used an exercise tracking device for five years. They used weather patterns as a way to randomly examine different parts of that global network. On average, fine days would encourage people to run more, rainy or cold days less.Since different cities have different weather patterns, this natural experiment allowed them to ask: Did a rainy day in New York affect running in San Diego? If the weather in New York caused changes in the running behavior in San Diego, it could possibly happen through peer influences of the friends. 17 The behavior of one city’s runners could indeed affect the behavior of runners in another socially connected city.18 Women tended to be influenced more by the female runners in their networks. And less active runners tended to influence more active runners to run more, but not so much the other way around. 19 “We have to start thinking about consumers and citizens as networked consumers and citizens. Since they are easily influenced by and influence their social network in very strong and dynamic ways, it will change the way a particular intervention succeeds or fails.” Sinan Aral, the leading researcher said.Or, let’s put it this way. Next time, the doctors recommend people to do more exercise.20A．There were a few more findings.B．That was exactly what the researchers saw.C．More difficulties remained to be worked out.D．They will tell the same to their friends and family, too.E．The result provides some practical guidance for professionals.F．Runners in one city would run as much as peers in another city.G．Now researchers have identified another similar quality: exercise.二、完形填空A decade ago, the day before Christmas, my mother announced we were no longercelebrating Christmas. “Boys, go to find a big 21 that we can use as a tree”. My mother said, “We are going to 22 the tree with leftovers for the seagulls to eat. Those guys must get 23 in winter when there isn’t much 24 .”“Mom, we don’t want to 25 you, but does anyone else think it kind of crazy?” One of my brothers asked 26 . “You’ll do whatever your mother wants.” My father jumped into 27 . Then on the -30°beach, my family gathered around a branch stuck into the 28 with boxes of food to 29 what my mom named “Seagull Day.” Our bodies shook, fingers 30 .Ten years later, with the chill of the air and the 31 of kids, my mom declared, “Find little places on the tree to 32 the snacks. Think of them as beautiful decorations.” My daughters, nieces and nephews 33 immediately with wild joy. When the boxes and bags of snacks were 34 , we stood back and 35 our creation. We asked a passer-by to take pictures of us with our tree. “What’s this all about?” She asked 36 .“It’s Seagull Day!” The kids said 37 . They were surprised when people hadn’t heard of Seagull Day. To them, it was a(an) 38 —maybe as big as a national—holiday.My social media posts and pictures have 39 long lines of questions and the “I want to do this next year!” promise. I 40 everyone, “Yes, you do!”21．A．branch B．beach C．skin D．stick 22．A．plant B．decorate C．water D．feed23．A．lost B．thin C．hungry D．extinct 24．A．food B．care C．rain D．sunshine 25．A．follow B．hurt C．praise D．please 26．A．with confusion B．in secret C．with pride D．in tears 27．A．opposition B．fight C．support D．preparation 28．A．snow B．sea C．soil D．sand 29．A．protect B．celebrate C．spoil D．create 30．A．broken B．bleeding C．spreading D．frozen 31．A．excitement B．disappointment C．surprise D．relief 32．A．hide B．throw C．store D．put33．A．got away B．set out C．stood still D．broke up34．A．ready B．full C．cold D．empty 35．A．admired B．imagined C．reported D．publicized 36．A．unhappily B．curiously C．aimlessly D．slowly 37．A．expectantly B．hopefully C．confidently D．angrily 38．A．new B．imaginary C．long D．essential 39．A．inspired B．raised C．answered D．removed 40．A．congratulate B．comfort C．encourage D．test三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
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高三第三次质量检测试题（英语）本卷分三部分共12页, 五大题, 满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
一、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been 1 me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly ___2__. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could __3 _ my moves, because she needed to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I knew she had strict sleeping habits, 4 I thought she ought to be able to 5 some of this strictness. I said to her, “Come on, you can stay up late for once. We’re having 6 .” We played on for another fifteen minutes, duri ng which time she looked 7 . Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it quickly.” “No,” I replied. “If you’re going to play it 8 , you’re going to play it slowly.” And so we continued for another ten minutes, until __9 my daughter burst into tears, and 10 that she was beaten.Clearly I had made 11 . I had started the evening wanting to have a 12 time with my daughter but had 13 my desire to win to become more 14 than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire to win served me well. As a parent, I realized that it got 15 my way. So I had to change.1. A. guiding B. asking C. training D. advising2. A. allowed B. expected C. replied D. accepted3. A. change B. repeat C. hurry D. pass4. A. so B. for C. but D. or5. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. give up6. A. patience B. luck C. fun D. success7. A. excited B. proud C. anxious D. angry8. A. well B. again C. fairly D. regularly9. A. nervously B. immediately C. strangely D. suddenly10. A. promised B. admitted C. wondered D. discovered11. A. a mistake B. a decision C. an attempt D. an effort12. A. free B. different C. full D. happy13. A. managed B. recognized C. allowed D. reduced14. A. important B. attractive C. practical D. interesting15. A. on B. in C. out of D. at第二节语法填空（共两篇20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-36的相应位置。
ATeachers and fellow students,16 we all know, an 8.0 earthquake broke out at 2:28 pm on May 12th in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province. It’s reported ___17____ the earthquake was so strong that it has caused 68,109 deaths and 364,552 people were hurt. Many houses and schools ___18____(destroy) and as a consequence, more than five million people are living a hard __19___ now. Just imagine how the students there need help and that schools should be built so that students can return to classes soon.People all over the world are trying their___20__ to help them, not excepting us. Here Students’ Union calls ____21___ everyone to give away your old clothes and po cket money and bring your___22___ (use) books, mp3s or something else to sell in the bring-and-buy sale（义卖）. All the materials and the money to be collected will be sent to the earthquake stricken areas as soon as possible. My fellow friends, “Blood is ___23____(thick) than water”. Please donate your love and give out your hands ___24___ hesitation.We believe miracles can be created, a great many lives will be saved ____25___ the harmonious society is sure to be achieved. That’s all. Thank you!BToday is World Aids Day, a day that reminds us 26 how HIV has weakened the whole world over the past two___27_____ (decade) since the time it was reported. It is the role of the government 28 makes a difference in fighting against the disease and helping AIDS and HIV infected patients get the treatment they need in a discrimination(歧视)-free environment.The estimates (估计) of UN AIDS suggests that 33.2 million people live with AIDS worldwide, 29 (include) 2.5million children. An estimated number of 2.5million people were 30 (new) infected in 2007.A total of 223, 501 people 31 (infect) with HIV have been reported in China. Of those, 62, 836 are AIDS patients and 22,205 have died. It is 32 (estimate) that the total number of HIV/AIDS patients could be around 700,000 nationwide.In fact discrimination against HIV/AIDS patients has made 33 difficult for them to get the treatment. Now we have got to understand the virus and the patients who suffer from it. 34 agreement has been reached that efforts from both the government and the public can be more 35 (effect) in preventing the spread of the disease.第二部分、阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。