三、阅读理解
阅读理解题分析及解答方法(3)
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[ 例三原文] Johan Bingham studied four years at the University of Paris and decided to leave before his graduation. He changed to the University of Berlin and graduated with honors. Harvard Law School and later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is presently a business lawyer in Miami, Florida. 从以上这个段落，我们发现没有一个句子可以单独陈述该段落 的主题，那么，作者写这个段落的目的是什么呢？通过仔细阅读 和理解每个句子的意思之后，我们便可领悟，作者想告诉读者的 是：Johan Bingham received an excellent education. 所以说这 种文章（或段落）只能从文章的字里行间去理解作者的意图，这 样才能推断出文章的主旨大意。
4).The main purpose of the passage?
5). What’s the best title of the passage?
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推断短文的主旨大意题是阅读测试中测定学生阅读能 力经常出现的一种题，也是学生感到最为棘手、最容 易出错的题。主旨推断题要求学生具有很强的话语篇 章把握能力和分析能力，能够从全局的角度对文章括 以总领，梳清脉络。可以说，对阅读理解主旨题的把 握能力决定了阅读这个整体题项的成败，它也是衡量 阅读水平高低的一个重要标尺。
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Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days let, but I will enjoy them to the end.
2023考研英语一阅读理解Text3部分试题及答案解析
2023考研英语一阅读理解Text3部分试题及答案解析2023考研英语一阅读理解Text3部分试题及答案解析：Text 3If you’re heading for your nearest branch of Waterstones，the biggest book retailer in the UK, in search of the Duchess of Sussex’s new children’s book The Bench, you might have to be prepared to hunt around a bit; the same may be true of The President's Daughter, the new thriller by Bill Clinton and James Patterson. Both of these books are published next week by Penguin Random House, a company currently involved in a stand-off with Waterstones.The problem began late last year, when Penguin Random House confirmed that it had introduced a credit limit with Waterstones “at a very significant level”. The trade magazine The Bookseller reported that Waterstones branch managers were being told to remove PRH books from prominent areas such as tables, display spaces and windows, and were “quietly retiring them to their relevant sections”.PRH declined to comment on the issue, but a spokesperson for Waterstones told me: “Waterstones are currently operating with reduced credit terms from PRH, the only publisher in the UK to place any limitations on our ability to trade. We are not boycotting PRH titles but we are doing our utmost to ensure that availability for customers remains good despite the lower overall levels of stock. We are hopeful with our shops now open again that normality will return and that we will be allowed to buy appropriately. Certainly, our shops are exceptionally busy and book sales are very strong. The sales for our May Books of the Month surpassed any month since 2018.”In the meantime, PRH authors have been the losers. Big-name PRH authors may suffer a bit, but it’s those mid-list authors, who normally rely on Waterstones staff’s passion for promoting books by lesser-known writers, who will be praying for an end to the dispute.It comes at a time when authors are already worried about the consequences of the proposed merger between PRH and another big publisher, Simon & Schuster - the reduction in the number of unaligned UK publishers is likely to lead to fewer bidding wars, lower advances, and more conformity in terms of what is published.“This is all part of a wider change towards concentration of power and cartels. Literary agencies are getting bigger to have the clout to negotiate better terms with publishers, publishers consolidating to deal wi th Amazon,” says Lownie. “The publishing industry talks about diversity in terms of authors and staff but it also needs a plurality of ways of delivering intellectual contact, choice and different voices. After all, many of the most interesting books in re cent years have come from small publishers.”We shall see whether that plurality is a casualty of the current need among publishers to be big enough to take on all-comers.31. The author mentions two books in Paragraph 1 to present ______.[A] an ongoing conflict[B] an intellectual concept[C] a prevailing sentiment[D] a literary phenomenon32. Why did Waterstones shops retire PRH books to their relevant section?[A] to make them easily noticeable[B] to comply with PRH’s requirement[C] t o respond to PRH’s business move[D] to arrange them in a systematic way33. What message does the spokesperson for Waterstones seem to convey?[A] Their customer remain loyal.[B] The credit limit will be removed.[C] Their stock is underestimated.[D] The book market is rather slack.34. What can be one consequence of the current dispute?[A] Sales of books by mid-list PRH writers fall off considerably.[B] Lesser-known PRH writers become the target of criticism.[C] Waterstones staff hesitate to promote big-name author’s book.[D] Waterstones branches suffer a severe reduction in revenue.35. Which of the following statements best represents Lownie’s view?[A] Small publishers ought to stick together.[B] Big publishers will lose their dominance.[C] The publishing industry is having a hard time.[D] The merger of publishers is a worrying trend.答案解析：31.【答案】[A] an ongoing conflict【解析】本题为例证题。
英语三级考试阅读理解实用训练
英语三级考试阅读理解实用训练概述本文档旨在提供一些实用的训练方法，帮助考生在英语三级考试的阅读理解部分取得更好的成绩。
以下是一些简单的策略和技巧，可帮助考生独立作出决策，避免法律复杂性，并提供可确认的内容。
策略和技巧1. 独立思考：在阅读理解部分中，考生应该独立思考，避免寻求他人的帮助。
这样可以锻炼自己的阅读和理解能力，更好地应对考试。
独立思考：在阅读理解部分中，考生应该独立思考，避免寻求他人的帮助。
这样可以锻炼自己的阅读和理解能力，更好地应对考试。
2. 发挥优势：作为一名法学硕士，考生可以充分发挥自己的专业知识和背景。
在阅读理解中，考生可以更好地理解法律方面的文章，并从中获取更多信息。
发挥优势：作为一名法学硕士，考生可以充分发挥自己的专业知识和背景。
在阅读理解中，考生可以更好地理解法律方面的文章，并从中获取更多信息。
3. 简单策略：避免使用复杂的策略和方法，以免增加阅读理解的难度。
建议考生使用简单而直接的方法来解决问题，并尽量不引入额外的复杂性。
简单策略：避免使用复杂的策略和方法，以免增加阅读理解的难度。
建议考生使用简单而直接的方法来解决问题，并尽量不引入额外的复杂性。
4. 可确认的内容：在阅读理解中，避免引用无法确认的内容。
只选择可信的信息，并确保所引用的内容能够被证实和验证。
可确认的内容：在阅读理解中，避免引用无法确认的内容。
只选择可信的信息，并确保所引用的内容能够被证实和验证。
总结通过采用上述策略和技巧，考生可以在英语三级考试的阅读理解部分取得更好的成绩。
独立思考、发挥优势、使用简单策略和确认可信内容是取得成功的关键要素。
希望考生能够在考试中充分发挥自己的能力，取得满意的成绩。
2023人教版中考英语总复习练习题--题型专项训练3 阅读理解
题型专项训练三阅读理解题型一判断正误型阅读理解A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。
We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Here are two pieces from the news page.2.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.3.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.4.Mr.White will teach us English for two years at our school.5.We' 11 always remember Mr.White' s lively and interesting teaching.B根据文章内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。
One day, little Roy was ill. So his mother took him to the clinic(诊所).A doctor examined him and said,“Well, boy, there is something wrong with you. I' m afraid you need to get injections(输液)twice a day. Then you will feel better soon. A nurse will give you the injection later.^Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.His mother wanted to comfort him,“Sweetie, don' t be nervous. I m here. If you' rc brave,r 11 take you to the zoo on weekends. I promise!” “Great! Mum, I love animalsl^said Roy.3 .Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year' s Eve?4 .Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings?5 .How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia?答案：题型一判断正误型阅读理解l.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.Al.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 题型二选择型阅读理解.every 200 kids1 .fit and healthy.how animals are raised and killed for food2 .more energy, water and land.have just a couple of vegetarian mealsLRiding bikes 2.bikes 3.low 4.easy and cheap 5.difficult/hard l.In ancient times. 2.It symbolizes wealth.1.1 n the hope of having a good future in the coming new year./Because they hope to have a good future in the coming new year.4 .No.5 .Dumpling wrappers are hand-pressed.1 .C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C1.C 2 .D 3.B 4.A 5.C3 .B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.Dl.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B题型三任务型阅读理解ABCDAJust then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile,“I am going to give you the injection now, Roy. Wheredo you want it? Left arm or right arm?”But Roy got scared again. He thought for a while and asked,"Nobody has let me choose that before. Must I choose now?”“Yes, Roy,"the nurse replied,"Where do you want it?”“Well,"Roy answered in a low voice,"I want it in your left arm, please.” l.Roy' s mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.2.The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.3.Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.4.His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.5.Finally, the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.题型二选择型阅读理解AIn the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveller, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1 lOO.Four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulaled（使绝缘）from heat or cold with paper.However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short, we should keep a balance（平衡）between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.l.When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?A.In the 5th century.B.In the 6th century.C.In the 7th century.D.In the 15th century.2.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?A.Because it was a large country.B.Because it had lots of forests.C.Because it was a very rich country.D.Because the inventor was from Canada.3.In Finland, paper is used for.A.making bedsB.reducing wasteC.making umbrellasD.keeping warm4. According to the passage, how many trees are needed to make one ton of paper?AJO.B.17.C.2,800.D.48,000.5.Paragraph 5 mainly talks about.A.how paper boots are madeB.how paper was inventedC.how we can save paperD.how we can make useful thingsBLong, long ago people made fires from lightning。
大学英语三级B级(阅读理解)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B级（阅读理解）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Car Rentals Way to speed up reservation: by providing your 【R1】______ Special rates offered to Hertz Club members: 1)on car rentals in the US. 【R2】______ 2)on【R3】______rentals Places for reserving a specific brand and model: at 24 major【R4】______ Ways of booking: through the Internet or by【R5】______9．【R1】正确答案：Hertz Club number解析：根据线索词speed up reservation和providing定位到文章第一段第一句。
定位句提到，只要提供Hertz Club号码就可以加快预订过程，所以空格处填入Hertz Club number即可。
知识模块：阅读理解10．【R2】正确答案：Canada and Europe解析：根据线索词Special rates和Hertz Club members定位到第二段。
定位段提到，俱乐部成员可以在美国、加拿大和欧洲享受到汽车租赁的特别优惠，所以空格处填入Canada and Europe。
知识模块：阅读理解11．【R3】正确答案：child seat解析：根据线索词on______rentals定位到第二段后面的内容。
定位句提到，俱乐部成员在租赁儿童座椅时可以享受特价，所以空格处填入child seat即可。
知识模块：阅读理解12．【R4】正确答案：US airport locations．解析：根据线索词specific brand and model和at 24 major定位到第三段第一句。
2009年考研英语阅读理解题精读篇第三篇
TEXT THREEControled bleeding or cauterisation? That was the unappealing choice facing UBS, a Swiss bank which has been badly hurt by the carnage in America’s mortgage market. The bank opted for the latter. First it opened the wound, by announcing a hefty $10 billion write-down on its exposure to subprime-infected debt. UBS now expects a loss for the fourth quarter, which ends this month. Then came the hot iron: news of a series of measures to shore up the bank’s capital base, among them investments from sovereign-wealth funds in Singapore and the Middle East.Bad news had been expected. UBS’s third-quarter write-down of over SFr4 billionin October looked overly optimistic compared with more aggressive markdowns at other banks such as Citigroup and Merrill Lynch. Steep falls in the market value of subprime debt since the end of the third quarter made it certain that UBS would take more pain, given its sizeable exposure to toxic collateralised-debt obligations (CDOs). Analysts at Citigroup were predicting in November that write-downs of up to SFr14 billion were possible.Why then did this new batch of red ink still come as a shock? The answer lies not in the scale of the overall loss, more in UBS’s decision to take the hit in one go. The bank’s mark-to-model approach to valuing its subprime-related holdings had been based on payments data from the underlying mortgage loans. Although these data show a worsening in credit quality, the deterioration is slower than mark-to-market valuations, which have the effect of instantly crystallising all expected future losses.Thanks to this gradualist approach, UBS had been expected to take write-downs in managed increments of SFr2 billion-3 billion over a period of several quarters. It now appears that the bank has incorporated market values into its model, sending its fourth-quarter write-downs into orbit. The change of approach may be on the advice of auditors and regulators but it is more likely to reflect a desire by UBS’s bosses to avoid months of speculation about the bank’s exposure, something that Marcel Rohner, the chief executive, described as “distracting”.In a particular indignity for a bank long associated with conservatism, concerns about the level of UBS’s capital ratio had even started to surface. Hence the moves to strengthen its tier-one capital, an important measure of bank solidity, by SFr19.4 billion, a great deal more than the write-down. The majority of that money will come from sovereign-wealth funds, the white knights of choice for today’s bank in distress. Singapore’s GIC, which manages the city-state’s foreign reserves, has pledged to buy SFr11 billion-worth of convertible bonds in UBS; an unnamed Middle Eastern investor will put in a further SFr2 billion. UBS will also raise money by selling treasury shares, and save cash by issuing its 2007 dividend in the form of shares. Its capital ratio is expected to end up above 12% in the fourth quarter, a strong position.The majority of that money will come from sovereign-wealth funds, the white knights of choice for today’s bank in distress.Hopeful talk of lines being drawn under the subprime crisis has been a feature of banks’ quarterly reporting since September. Marrying bigger-than-expected write-downs with bigger-than-expected boosts to capital looks like the right treatment in this environment. But UBS still cannot be sure that its problems are over. Further deterioration in its subprime asset values is possible; the broader economic impact of the credit crunch is unclear; and the damage to the bank’s reputation cannot yet be quantified. The patient still needs watching.1. The author uses the metaphor “hot iron” to imply that_____.[A] those measures will do more harm to UBS.[B] those measures will cauterize UBS.[C] those measures will forcefully stop UBS from furthur loss.[D] those measures will control bleeding of UBS.2. Compared with the mark-to-market valuations, the mark-to-model approach could _____.[A] slow down the worsening in credit qualtiy.[B] instantly crystallise all expected future loss.[C] worsen the credit quality.[D] accelerate the deterioration in credit quality.3. The reason that Marcel Rohner thought the chang of approach was “distracting” is____.[A] this change was unexpected to take place in such a situation.[B] this change was result of the advice of auditors and regulators.[C] this change was unfavorite to UBS.[D] this change was taken to make people dispel their guess.4. The phrase “the white knights”(Line 5, Paragraph 5) most probably means____.[A] rich people.[B] saviors.[C] generous people.[D] brave people.5. The author’s attitude towards UBS’s future is______.[A] optimistic[B] pessimistic[C] uncertain[D] none of the above篇章分析：本篇⽂章介绍了UBS银⾏⽬前⾯临的困境以及其解决困境的⼀系列措施。
人教版三年级下册语文阅读理解及答案(完整版)
人教版三年级下册语文阅读理解及答案（完整版）一、阅读短文，回答问题。
小麻雀学飞麻雀妈妈想让自己的孩子成为飞行．（xíng háng）家，到处．（chǔ chù）打听哪里有好老师。
听说雄鹰老师飞得高，飞得远，麻雀妈妈就把小麻雀送进了“雄鹰学校”。
小麻雀学习不专心，上课老说话，鹰老师说什么，它根本没听进去。
练习飞行时，小麻雀东瞧瞧，西看看，小鹰们飞上了天空，小麻雀还在草丛里玩。
期末考试，小鹰们都．（dū dōu）飞得很高，小麻雀却只能飞到矮墙上。
麻雀妈妈问燕子：“大家都说雄鹰老师教．（jiào jiāo）得好，我的孩子怎么飞不高呢？”燕子说：“如果学生不肯勤学苦练，老师教得好，又有什么用呢？”1．从括号内选一个正确的音节划上横线。
2．从文中找出小麻雀学习不专心的句子画上“____”。
3．麻雀妈妈把小麻雀送进“雄鹰学校”的原因是什么？目的又是什么？_______________________4．“我的孩子怎么飞不高？”的原因是什么？________________________5．读了这篇有趣的短文后，你有什么感受？_____________________二、课外阅读。
五月的田野麦子熟的时候，豆荚也长大了。
麦子是黄黄的，豆荚是青青的。
黄黄的麦子和青青的豆英在五月的和风中，娴（xián）静地微笑。
于是，空旷的田野上，洋溢着熟了的麦子和熟了的豆荚那（）的清香。
那时侯，麦子和豆荚诱惑着我们，我们忙碌起来。
湿湿的，长长的田埂上，通常会出现我们握着镰刀、挎着竹篮的身影。
五月的风暖暖的，赤足走在油光光的泥土上，软软的，冷不丁地，泥土会从我们的脚趾缝里冒出来，真是舒服。
折一根柔韧的柳条，削一节直直的竹管，柳条做鞭子，竹管做笛子。
竹笛吹一声，鞭子挥一挥，鸭子蹒珊地迈着步子前进了，羊儿撒着欢儿向前跑着…我们把鸭子赶到刚翻过的地里，把羊儿牵到河边去，我们也不闲着，家里的兔子还等着我们带回鲜嫩的青草呢！我们（）地从田埂上、豆地里，扯一小捧青草，放进竹篮里。
苏教版三年级上册语文理解阅读附答案
苏教版三年级上册语文理解阅读附答案一、阅读理解。
我爱花城我刚到花城，便陶醉在花的海洋里……春天，那昂立枝头的木棉花，色彩鲜艳，给人以坚定、朴实、凝重的感觉。
怪不得市民们选它为市花呢。
夏天，花城是白兰花的天地。
我漫步在白兰花盛开的树下，陶醉在白兰花浓郁的清香里。
吸引我的不仅是它狭长的枝叶和洁白无暇的花朵，还有它清幽、淡雅的香味。
继白兰花之后，最美的要数凤凰花了。
它的花似红云，像彩霞，一枝枝，一片片，开满了枝头，看上去一片火红，像一团燃烧的火焰。
秋风飒飒，菊花成了花中的姣姣者。
当我走进菊花园中，不禁眼花缭乱，目不暇接。
瞧，菊花有红的、白的、黄的、紫的，还有黑里透红、白里掺黄的……色彩各异，五彩缤纷。
菊花的姿态更美——有的彬彬有礼，有的盛气凌人，有的羞羞答答，有的昂首怒放，有的倒挂枝头，有的一枝独秀，有的千朵成群，有的孤芳自赏……真是千姿百态啊！一阵北风过后，百花凋零。
这时，在每家的阳台上，放着一盆盆盛开的水仙花。
它亭亭玉立，碧绿的叶子衬托着白黄色的小花，散发着芬芳，十分惹人喜爱。
啊，我爱花城，我爱花城一年四季的花，我更爱把花城打扮得如此绚丽的人们。
1．认真读短文，然后填空。
这篇短文是按____顺序写的，它分别从___________四个不同季节写了花城的美丽。
其中写了春天开________；夏天开白兰花和凤凰花；秋天开______；冬天开________。
2．哪句话抒发了作者的思想感情，用横线在文中划出来。
3．在文中找出两个自己喜欢的成语抄写下来。
___________________________________4．请你分别用文中的一个词语形容一下下面几种花的特点。
木棉花：_________________________________凤凰花：_________________________________菊花：__________________________________5．读句子，用加点的词语再写一句话。
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九年级语文（ 120分钟 150分）班级：姓名：一、积累及运用（30分）1、根据拼音写出汉字（4分）怒不可è（） jié( )据qiè( )而不舍吹毛求cī( )2、从下列历史人物中任选两位，各写出与之相关的一个成语（4分）孔子勾践诸葛亮祖逖欧阳修①历史人物成语②历史人物成语3、下面两个句子各有一处语病，请将改正后的句子写在下面的空白处（4分）①由于加强了管理，我市的社会安全和隐患有了保障。
改正：②自从他上学那天起，就认真刻苦的学习。
改正：4、阅读下面诗词，完成题目（4分）观猎王维风劲角弓鸣，将军猎渭城。
草枯鹰眼疾，雪尽马蹄轻。
忽过新丰市，还归细柳营。
回看射雕处，千里暮云平。
清代沈德潜评这首诗道：“章法、字法、句法俱臻绝顶，盛唐诗中亦不多见。
”请选择诗中两个词语说说其遣词造句的妙处。
答：5、古诗文默写（14分）1）《出师表》中表现作者出山之前人生态度的语句是： 2）诸葛亮在《出师表》中指出西汉兴旺发达的原因是：3）《密州出猎》中表现作者要报效国家，渴望杀敌立功的雄心的句子是：4）《破阵子》中诗人通过理想与现实的对比，表现壮志成空、理想破灭的悲愤的句子是：5）《武陵春》中将无形愁化为有形的句子是：6），人迹板桥霜。
7）今夜偏知春气暖，。
二、语言表达（12分）6、仿照下列划线句的形式，在空缺处填上合适的句子。
（4分）名著是人类文化的精华，阅读名著，如同与大师们携手共游，可以增长见识，启迪智慧。
读《水浒》，让我们了解了梁山好汉们从起义到兴盛再到最后失败的全过程，明白了哪里有压迫哪里就有反抗的道理;读<傅雷家书〉，，读《故乡》，7、阅读下面材料，按要求完成题目（4分）顾欣，一个22岁的阳光男孩，充满了生机与梦想。
然而，不幸从天而降，白血病夺走了他的一切，连同生命。
在他离开人世前的28小时，他以口述的方式托朋友在网上发表了一封“绝笔”信——“谁来拯救我的父母”。
那是把心揉碎了吐出的文字:“世上不幸的人不止我一个，我想通了生活，所以我不遗憾。
只是感恩于父母，心里反复想，没有了我，他们该怎么继续活下去。
”许多读到信的人落泪了，数百万人在网上跟帖留言。
其中一位网友这样写道：“不能不为之动容，不能不为之流泪。
同龄的孩子们，想一想自己吧，想想父母的含辛茹苦，不要再让他们担心，不要再让他们伤心！”请你也写一段话跟帖：8、作家冯骥才有一次出访法国。
在欢迎宴会上，许多外国记者蜂拥而至，接二连三的向他提出问题。
其中一位记者问：“尊敬的冯先生，贵国改革开放，学习西方资本主义国家的东西，你们不担心变成资本主义吗？”冯骥才扫视了一眼餐桌上的饭菜，笑着说：“”他幽默机智的回答，搏的了全场的喝彩，你知道他怎样妙答吗？请将正确答案写在横线上。
（2分）9、请给下面一则新闻拟一个标题。
（不超过20字）（2分）5月14日上午10：10，大型文化节目《花开中国——太湖佳绝处》在太湖之滨的水上明月举行直播。
据了解，《花开中国》是东方卫视开办的一档大型文化类直播节目，该节目通过独到的角度和最具冲击力的电视直播方式，将变化中的中国欣欣向荣的局面全方位多角度的展现出来。
这次东方卫视和和无锡广电合作拍摄的《花开中国——太湖佳绝处》，将在100分钟的直播时间里，充分展现无锡优美的山水风光，浓厚的历史文化底蕴，尤其是具有高度经济活力的现代都市形象。
标题三、阅读理解(共48分)（一）文言文阅读（12分）秦王谓唐雎曰：“寡人以五百里之地易安陵，安陵君不听寡人，何也？且秦灭韩亡魏，而君以五十里之地存者，以君为长者，故不错意也。
今吾以十倍之地，请广于君，而君逆寡人者，轻寡人与？”唐雎对曰：“否，非若是也。
安陵君受地于先王而守之，虽千里不敢易也，岂直五百里哉？”秦王怫然怒，谓唐雎曰：“公亦尝闻天子之怒乎？”唐雎对曰：“臣未尝闻也。
”秦王曰：“天子之怒，伏尸百万，流血千里。
”唐雎曰：“大王尝闻布衣之怒乎？”秦王曰：“布衣之怒，亦免冠徒跣，以头抢地尔。
”唐雎曰：“此庸夫之怒也，非士之怒也。
夫专诸之刺王僚也，彗星袭月；聂政之刺韩傀也，白虹贯日；要离之刺庆忌也，仓鹰击于殿上。
此三子者，皆布衣之士也，怀怒未发，休祲降于天，与臣而将四矣。
若士必怒，伏尸二人，流血五步，天下缟素，今日是也。
”挺剑而起。
秦王色挠，长跪而谢之曰：“先生坐！何至于此！寡人谕矣：夫韩、魏灭亡，而安陵以五十里之地存者，徒以有先生也。
”1、解释下列加点的词语（4分）（1）故不错意．．也（）（2）岂直．五百里哉（）（3）以头抢．地尔（）（4）长跪而谢．之（）2、秦王说话时的语气、态度有何变化？这表现了秦王怎么样的性格？（2分）3、唐雎不辱使命的根本原因是什么？试举例说明。
（2分）4、翻译下面的句子，省略的部分用括号标明。
（4分）1）以君为长者，故不错意也。
2）布衣之怒，亦免冠徒跣，以头抢地尔。
（二）谁与我同行（13分）上初中时，学校总有二三晚的补习棵。
家中离学校有三里来路地，白天不觉怎样，三蹦两跳便到了学校，夜晚就悚然了。
过一片稻田，翻一座山岭，而过岭是极惧怕的。
一条窄窄的山道，铺着青石，是乡村独轮车行的路。
两旁是过人的小树林，风一吹来，飒飒作响。
间或林子里有夜莺和爬行动物的鸣叫，全身毛孔大张，一身冷汗。
有月亮时，从密密的枝丫间透出些淡淡的光来，洒在青石路上，行来可稍见轻松些：若遇伸手不见五指的夜晚，心口便如兜着一只小兔。
这时就想起母亲的话来，将头顶的毛发尽量往上梳，露出亮亮的额头来。
母亲说年轻人额头有团火，能驱妖捉魔。
走夜路最怕的是遇上“鬼”这东西，尽管谁也没见过。
总之，晚上补习归来，见四周漆黑，便无端想起了“鬼“来。
父亲见我害怕，便说；“胆识锻炼出来的，你应该时时想到你是男子汉。
”一天晚补习归来，刚上山岭，便见前面几十米远的地方有个火把在移动。
我高兴极了，心里也不再有惧怕。
我加快步伐，想赶上那火把，结伴过岭。
谁知我的步子加快时，那火把移动的速度也加快了。
我的心顿时一阵惊跳，莫不是碰上老人们说的“鬼火”！夏天纳凉，老人们常说鬼的故事，都说荒郊野外有鬼火出没。
一时间，我仿佛肩上压有千斤重担，两腿发软，寸步难移。
想到了父亲的话，你是男子汉，我多少鼓了鼓勇气，艰难的一步步朝前走去。
但当我放慢了脚步时，火把也放慢了移动的速度，始终与我保持十几米的距离。
下了山岭，便可见人家灯光了，我也松了一口气。
一摸额头，却是一头的冷汗，深知那是下的。
下了岭走在平阔的原野上，那火把便在我眼前消失了。
回到家中，我把这件怪事告诉了父亲，父亲却不以为然地说：“世上根本就没有鬼，傍晚的鬼火是磷火。
你在学校应该学过的，有啥可怕的。
”以后，我每天晚上回来，都能见到山岭上一支火把走在我的前面，虽然害怕，但我壮着胆子跟在后面，它终究没有伤害于我，并照亮我前行的路。
渐渐的，我便不再害怕了，我想那是与我一样夜行的路人。
那天，我告诉父亲，我不怕独自走夜路了。
我甚至渐渐的感觉出夜行的快乐来——万籁俱寂，抑或虫鸣蛙叫，都有一份怡人的意境。
这是不敢夜行之人体会不到的。
从那以后，火把便在我夜行时消失了。
毕业后，母亲告诉我，那时父亲打得火把。
1、小说描写了一个怎样的故事？请用简洁的语言概括。
（2分）答：2、题目中的同行既指（2分）3、小说的主人公是父亲，他是一个怎样的人？（2分）答：4、对文章的表现手法分析有误的一项是（）（2分）A小说塑造主人公主要运用了正面描写的手法。
B第二段的环境描写烘托出“我”夜行山路时极度恐惧的心情。
C对“我”的心理描写是贯穿全文的线索。
D小说对父亲的语言描写简洁而有深意。
5、找出与第二段画线部分相照应的句子写在下面（2分）答：6、假如你是文中的“我”，听到母亲说打火把的是父亲时，你会想些什么？答：（3分）(二) 你遗失了感动吗（13分）我问学生：“感动是一种美好的情感，感动的本质和内核是善……你们曾经感动过别人吗？”他们异口同声地回答：“没有！”“那么，你们曾经被别人感动过吗？比如读到一篇文章，认识一个人，或者听一首歌。
”我继续启发孩子们。
他们零零星星的再次回答：“没有，老师！”这个答案，让我心情沉重起来。
我难以置信，真的没有什么让他们感动吗？“你们的父母为你们付出那么多，也不曾让你们感动吗“天天读书，周末补课，晚上自习，哪有时间感动呀？”我的心，仿佛被什么敲打着。
倘若，青春的回忆只剩下书本和试卷，那将多么乏味！而对值得感动的事件无动于衷，又是多么遗憾！ff清晰记得，多年前那个正月十五，我提着行囊走出家门，对母亲的絮叨保持抵制的沉默。
外面正是鹅毛大雪，很冷。
我坐上车，催促母亲赶紧回家，她却忽然记起了什么，让我等等，立刻转身回家。
不一会，她气喘吁吁的跑过来，塞给我一只热乎乎的热水袋：“刚灌的，焐着就不冷了。
”车子发动了，我一直没有回头，抱着热水袋，泪水流了一脸。
那天，我第一次懂得感动，懂得了风雪中的母亲。
我曾经待业，想读书有没有钱交电大的学费。
一位好友来看我，不厌其烦地劝我振作，陪了我一个下午。
临走时，她将一张50元的票子（那时可不是小钱）搁到桌上，看见我的惊愕，她微笑着说：“不要拒绝，去买书吧，快乐的生活。
感动就这样悄悄延伸。
第一次走上讲台的我紧张慌乱，嗓子也莫名其妙的哑了。
后面听课的一位优秀教师却一直微笑着，给我鼓励的目光。
下课后，她走到我身边，真诚地说：“比我当年强多了！”即使一面之交，感动也会不期而至。
不久前，我在“感动中国”的晚会上看到徐本禹——一位放弃读研而到贫困山区支教的大学生。
他说：有一次我给学生们布置作文，其中一位同学写道，2008年，如果能去看一看奥运年的北京，住一住北京的平房，他就是最幸福的人……看到这里我流泪了。
很多次面对着孩子们我都流下了眼泪，不知道这是为什么……我知道徐本禹的眼泪为什么而流。
这绝非脆弱，而是大爱。
正是这大爱，才让他有勇气扛住倾颓的教室，扛住贫穷和孤独，扛起了本不属于他的责任。
即使素不相识，我跟许多人一样，也被徐本禹深深感动。
如果没有感动，我们的心灵将盛放些什么？我们的幸福如何延伸？肖复兴曾在文章中写道：“我们还能不能被哪怕一丝微小的事物而感动得流泪，是检验我们心灵品质的一张PH试纸。
”感动其实是一种能力，也是一种检测。
如果你的心灵刀枪不入，坚强无比，那就是一块什么都不长的盐碱地了。
生活中难免存在欺骗、背叛、诽谤和冷漠，但是，请让自己依然被感动，为某个人、某个故事、某个瞬间而流泪，而且被这力量催促着去做点什么……只有懂得感动，才会相信这个世界有干净的奉献，有纯粹的温暖；才会懂得世界万象，何为表里。
1）本文以“你遗失了感动吗”为题，有什么作用？（2分）答：2）第六段中的画线句子“倘若，青春的回忆只剩下书本和试卷，那将多么乏味！”的含义是什么？（3分）答:3)第七段中“外面正是鹅毛大雪，很冷”这一环境描写有何作用？（3分）答：4）联系上下文，请你谈谈对十四段“扛住．．倾颓的教室，扛住．．贫穷和孤独，扛起了本不属于他的责任”一句中加点词的理解。