there-be汉译英练习
初中英语专项there be句型知识点梳理和习题(无答案)
There be 句型专项讲解1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.※：谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
（就近原则）② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.3. There be句型与have的区别：※：There be句型的否定式在be后加上not或no即可。
注意:：1）not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.注意：2）当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。
There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the wat er. →Are there any fish in the water?练习题：［考点1］be动词的时态变化考题：There __________ a sports meeting in our school next week．A．w ill hold B．will have C．is going to be D．is going to hold分析：there be句式的一般将来时为there is going to be或there will be C。
英语：基本句型汉译英练习答案
Ⅰ.基本句型汉译英练习主谓结构说明：本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。
如，The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语，如，The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语，如，The red sun rises in the east翻译练习：你应当努力学习。
她昨天回家很晚。
那天早上我们谈了很多。
会议将持续两个小时。
在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。
1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
每天八时开始上课。
这个盒子重五公斤。
五年前我住在北京。
爱丽丝很会游泳。
约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。
秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。
我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
参考答案：You should study hard.She went home very late yesterday evening.That morning we talked a great deal.The meeting will last two hours.Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years. Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day.The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.Classes begin at eight every day.This box weighs five kilos.I lived in Beijing five years ago.Alice swims very well.John’s father died last night.In autumn, some birds fly to the south.My grandfather gets up early in the morning.Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books.Ⅱ.基本句型汉译英练习主系表结构说明：本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成，主要用以说明主语的特征，类属，状态，身份等。
there_be_句型一般现在时,进行时专项练习
There be 句型结构专练选择填空A级：1．There ________ no tea in the cup．A．is B．are C．has D．be2．There ________ in the next room．A．is Tom B．are some boys C．are they D．is the boy3．There is some ________ on the plate．A．apple B．bread C．banana D．sandwich4．There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk．A．is B．are C．have D．has5．There ________ a school at the foot of the hill．A．have B．stand C．are D．stands6．There's going to ________ in tomorrow's newspapers．A．have something new B．have new something C．be something new D．be new something7．There is some milk in the bottle，________ ？A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there8．________ is there on the table？A．How many apples B．How much bread C．How much breads D．How many food 9．There are sixty minutes in ________ hour．A．an B．the C．a D．／10．There is ________ map in the classroom．______ map is on the wall．A．a；A B．the；The C．a；The D．the；A 11．There is ________ “f”and ________ “u”in the word“four”．A．an；a B．a；a C．an；an D．a；an12．There ________ a football match in our school this afternoon．A．are going to have B．is going to have C．are going to be D．is going to be13．There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket．You can take any of them．A．are B．is C．has D．have 14．________ any flowers on both sides of the street？A．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have15．There ________ great changes in our country since 1979．A．have been B．were C．has been D．are16．There is little water in the glass，________ ？A．isn 't there B．isn't it C．is it D．is thereB级：1 Let’s get through the work quickly. ______ seems to be little time left now. A It B That C There D we2 There______ only3 sunny weekends since then. A have been B are C had been D has been3 I didn't want _____ to be a war between these two countries. A it B them C there D their4 There is reported/said ______a number of the wounded on both sides. A to be B being C was D will be5______ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled. A It has B There has C It is D There is6 There is a little hope of ______ a settlement of the argument. A to be B there to be C there being D being7 I don't expect there ______ any misunderstanding. A is B to be C being D will be8 There are five trees______ , we can’t go home now. A to plant B planted C be planted D planting9 There is no point in______ a lot without ______ anything. A to talk, do B talked, doing C talking, being done D talking, doing10 If the storm had happened in the day-time, there ______ many more deaths. A were B would have been C had been D would be11 Look! ______. A There comes the bus B There the bus comes C The bus comes here D There does the bus come12 _____ Mary with a baby in here arms just when I was about to leave. A There enter B There entered C Entered there D There entered into13 There are a lot of people ______ for the bus to come. A waiting B to wait C waited D is waiting14 The little girl is afraid to enter the house, because ______ a big dog at the gate. A lies there B lays there C there lies D there lays15 About twenty-three centuries ago, ______.A there lived in Greece a great thinker who called AristotleB a great thinker lived in Greece calling AristotleC lived there in Greece a great thinker called AristotleD there lived in Greece a great thinker named Aristotle16 ______ plenty of water in this river. A There used to being B There used to be C There is used to being D There was used to be17 What a pity, my new computer doesn't work. ______ must be something wrong with it. A It B There C This D That根据所给汉语完成句子。
there be 句型&翻译
初中there be 句型用法及配套练习一：there be 句型基本认识1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项： there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如：① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in ourclassroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
二： there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化。
1：变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如：There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.2：变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
there be 句型及练习
9
1树旁边有一张长凳.
There is a bench beside the tree.
2两把椅子中间有一只猫
There is a cat between the two chairs.
3 房子前面有一个花园。
There is a garden in front of the house.
4 墙上有一张相片。
18
Homework ：(变为一般疑问句并回答 然后翻译句子） 1.There is a clock on the wall. Is there a clock on the wall? Yes , there is. / No , there isn’t. (在墙上有一个钟吗？ 是的，有。/ 不，没有。) 2. There is a river behind the hill. 3. There is a forest in the park. 4. There is a bike and two plants in front of the house. 5. There is a dog between the chairs.
盘子里有一些鸡肉。
7. There is some milk/water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶/水。
therebe与have,has用法练习
There be 句型与have, hasThere be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？Ⅰ语法填空1.there be 句型表示：2.在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be动词用；主语是复数，be动词用；如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。
3.There be句型的否定句在be动词后面加，一般疑问句把be动词调到。
4.There be句型与have(has)的区别：there be句型表示；have(has)表示。
5.some和any在there be句型中的运用：some用于句；any用于句6.How many开头的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many+名词 + + ？7.写出下列表示方位的介词：1）在……附近 2）在……里面3）在……上面 4）在……下面5）在……前面 6）在……后面7）在……旁边Ⅱ用适当的be动词填空a photo in my purse. two boys in the bus. 3. there a map on the walltwo rulers and a pen over there. a dog，a cat and five horses on the hill.no money in my purse. no books in the bag.not any books in the bag.no book in the bag. not a book in the bag.Ⅲ用any和some填空are flowers under the tree. there birds in the picturearen’t cars behind the house. there books in the bagNo,there aren’t .Ⅳ用there is, there are, have, has填空1. a cup on my table. a new sharpener. 3. six birds in the tree.uncle a good friend. 5. a pencil, a ruler and two books on the teacher’s desk.Ⅴ句型转换1.There is a dog under the tree(变否定句)2.There is a map of Macao on the wall(变一般疑问句)3.There are some apples on the tree(变否定句)4.There are some chairs in Nick’s room(变一般疑问句)5.There is a dog under the tree.(划线部分提问)6.There are eleven computers in the big room.(划线提问)7.Is there a child in the car (写出肯定和否定回答)8.Are there any balls behind the door(写出肯定和否定回答)9.How many trees are there near the river (写出三种不同的回答)Ⅵ汉译英1.有一只猫在椅子下。
高考英语汉译英翻译练习1
高三英语总复习之二重点句型翻译练习一、It句型：用it翻译下列句子1.40年前，双方就是在这间屋子里签订这项协议的。
（It）2.直到我看了他的信我才知道那件事的全部情况。
（It）3.正是由于他说这本字典很好我才去买的。
（It ）4.做那样的工作很难保持自尊。
(It)5.经过了这么多年,你想消除你们之间的分歧谈何容易。
（It）.6.她不向我们打声招呼就走了,这是非常不礼貌的。
（It）7.你在这样短的时间内把英语学得这么好，真是令人吃惊。
（surprising）8.和这样没有礼貌的人争辩是毫无用处的。
（注意：可以用这种句型的词有：no use, no good,useless, dangerous, senseless, a waste of time, worthwhile）9.报道说数以百计愤怒的人们昨天下午袭击了他的住宅。
(可以这样用的词还有：announce/said / believe/ thought/ expect/ know/ decide 等)10.自从上次我们在天安门广场见面后三年已经过去了。
11.当我得到他在死于车祸的消息时几经是圣诞之夜了。
（It）12.据报道这次会议对于以后的决定是至关重要的。
（critical）13.过不了多久我们就要从这所学校毕业了。
(before)14.不久，一架直升飞机飞到现场，来搭救失事飞机的幸存者。
（before）15.还要至少两三个月你才可能像往常那样走路（before）16.他以前从来没想到会爱上一个来自美国的女孩。
17.碰巧他的同学和老师们都在那座新建的大楼里。
（happen）18.修建这样的大桥一般至少要花两到三年的时间（take）19.我觉得在如此短的时间内完成如此巨大的工程简直是不可能的。
（possible）20.看来他好像已经知道了这个消息，不过你最好还是亲自告诉他。
（seem）二、用with 结构翻译下列句子（注意：常见的with 结构有：1）with sb./sth.+ adj. 2) with sb./sth.+adv 3）with sb./sth.+present participle 4）with sb./sth.+past participle 5) with sb./sth.+infinitive 6) with sb./sth.+prep.)1.有那么多人听他讲话，他感到很紧张。
小学英语 There be知识点 练习精华 沪教牛津版
There be 句型考情分析There be 是英语中常用句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。
要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）”这一句型。
1.常见的考点：主要考察be动词的形式和时态，“就近原则”，名词单复数的判断，There be的三种句式以及和动词have的区别。
2.考察题型：There be 句型主要在听力、单项选择题、阅读理解以及写作中都会出现。
3.在考试中所占分值：在各个题型中占大概1-2分，总的占4-8分。
4.该知识点的重要性：There be 句型是英语中最常见又非常重要的句型，是一个高频考点。
可以考察的知识点也比较多，而且容易出错，所以要重点对待。
情景导入Teacher: Do you like playing computer games?Students: Yes.Teacher: Have you heard a game called Plants VS Zombie（植物大战僵尸）?根据学生回答，展示下面图片，并用There be句型描述游戏场景：There is a zombie on my lawn.There is some butter on the zombie’s head.There are many plants in your backyard. 由此引出There be 句型的基本结构。
There be句型一般现在时的There be句型一般过去时的There be句型知识导图就近原则There be 句型和have 的区别There be 句型1. 定义：There be 句型意思是“有”或“存在”，表示“某地存在某物或某人”。
2. 结构：There be +名词+ 地点状语.There 是引导词，在句子中不充当任何成分，翻译时不必翻译出来。
句子的主语是某人或者某物，是be 动词后面的名词。
There_be_句型专练
There be 句型专练一一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.2. 钱包里有些钱。
There ____ some money in the picture.3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag.4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？_____ _____ anything else in it?5. 我们学校有许多班。
There _____ many _____ in our school.6. 树上没有鸟。
There _____ ______ birds in the tree.二.选择填空：1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are .A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any6. ________ more than 3000 languages in the world.A. There are thought to beB. There is thought to beC. They are thought to beD. It is thought to be7. There_______ two English parties next week; we welcome everybody to attend.A. is going to haveB. are going to beC. is going to beD. are going to have8._____ no need for us to discuss the problem again. It has already been settled.A. It hasB. There hasC. It isD. There is三.句型转换：1. There is a woman near the house.（变复数）2. There are some buses near the hill.（变单数）3. There are some apples in the tree.（变一般问句）4. There are some oranges in the glass.（变否定句）5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) ___ ___ in the garden?7. There is a bookcase in my study. （变一般问句）_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study?8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. _____ ____ on the floor?9. My new dress is in the wardrobe. _____ _______ your new dress? 10. There are some big trees behind my house. _____ _____ ______ big trees?四.there be 与have区别专练。
十、中考英语There-be-句型-练习题(附答案)
单项填空。
( )8.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, manyB. are , muchC. is ,manyD. is ,much ( )10.How many ___ are there in the room ?A. appleB. studentsC. milkD. paper ( )11.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ?A. there was going to haveB. there was going to beC. is there going to beD. there will be ( )12.－Is this the last exam we have to take ? C －No, but there ____ another test three months later from now.A. will be going toB. isC. will beD. has been ( )13.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years.A. isB. areC. will beD. have been ( )14.There _____ a film tomorrow evening．A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has ( )15.There ________ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. is going to have ( )16.There ____ a school at the foot of the hill.A．have B．stand C．are D．stands ( )17.There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.A. have something newB. have new somethingC. be something newD. be new something)19.How many boys ____ there in Class one?A. beB. isC. areD. am ( )20.There ____ a lot of good news in today's newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were ( )21.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.A. is aB. are someC. has aD. have some ( )22.There ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.A. areB. isC. hasD. have ( )23. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street?A．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have ( )24. There ____ great changes in our country since 1982.A. have beenB. wereC. has beenD. are ( )25. There is little water in the glass, ____ ?A. isn't thereB. isn't itC. is itD. is there ( )26. ----There is no air or water on the moon. Is there?---- ____.A. Yes, there areB. No, there isn'tC. Yes, there isn'tD. No, there is ( )27.----What did you see in the basket then ?----There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges.A. isB. areC. wasD. were ( )28. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street ?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. HasD. Have ( )29. ____ is there on the table?A. How many applesB. How much breadC. How much breadsD. How many food ( )30. There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me?A. anyB. someC. aD. an ( )31. How many ____ are there in your classroom?A. desksB. deskC. chairD. door ( )32. There ____ something wrong with our classroom.A. areB. hasC. isD. have ( )33. There is some ____ on the table.A. appleB. orangeC. cakeD. sandwich Ⅳ.汉译英。
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1.瓶子里有一点水。
(a little)
2.杯子里几乎没有牛奶。
(little)
3.碗里有许多米饭。
4.瓶子里有一些水么？有，只有一点。
5.杯子里有牛奶么？不，几乎没有。
6.碗里有米饭么？有，里面有许多米饭。
7.冰箱里有一些肉。
(a little)
8.冰箱里没肉了。
(little)
9.月球上没有空气也没有水。
10.村里有一所学校。
11.树上有一只鸟。
12.那儿有一把小刀。
13.山脚下有一所学校。
14.房子前面有一辆小汽车。
15.桌子上没有一把雨伞。
16.我们班有五十个学生。
17.我家有四口人。
18.房间里有许多人。
19.公园里有许多绿树。
20.图书馆里有各种各样的书。
(a few)
21.大厅里有一些人。
(a few)
22.大厅里几乎没人了。
23.大厅里有人么？
24.篮子里有一瓶橘汁和一些橘子。
25.篮子里有一些橘子和一瓶橘汁。
26.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
27.我们教室里有许多学生和一位老师。
28.树下有两个男孩和一个女孩。
29.树下有一个女孩和两个男孩。
30.一星期有七天。
31.一天有二十四小时。
32.去年这棵树上有许多苹果。
33.明晚会有一部新电影。
34.二楼的房间里有一张大桌子。
35.学校二楼的房间里有一张大桌子。
36.卧室里桌子上电脑旁边有一个钱包。
37.树上有两只鸟在唱歌。
38.书架上有好多种书。
39.我喜欢有长头发的女孩子。
40.街角有个学校和2个银行。